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Sweedler's Hopf algebra

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197:, p.8). Note that Montgomery describes a slight variant of this Hopf algebra using the opposite coproduct, i.e. the coproduct described above composed with the tensor flip on 264: 235: 393: 334:, CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 82, Published for the Conference Board of the Mathematical Sciences, Washington, DC, 339: 367: 450: 271: 211:. This Hopf algebra is isomorphic to the Hopf algebra described here by the Hopf algebra homomorphism 384: 290: 240: 214: 422: 363: 335: 309: 412: 402: 299: 434: 377: 349: 321: 430: 373: 345: 317: 41:
is a certain 4-dimensional quotient of it that is neither commutative nor cocommutative.
444: 20: 417: 304: 28: 407: 357: 329: 284:
Armour, Aaron; Chen, Hui-Xiang; Zhang, Yinhuo (2006), "Structure theorems of H
53:, pages 89–90). The Hopf algebra is generated as an algebra by three elements 426: 313: 274:, which is in turn a quotient of the infinite dimensional Hopf algebra. 387:; Zhang, Yinhuo (2001), "The Brauer group of Sweedler's Hopf algebra H 362:, Mathematics Lecture Note Series, W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York, 27:, p. 89–90) introduced an example of an infinite-dimensional 49:
The following infinite dimensional Hopf algebra was introduced by
16:
Example of a non-commutative and non-cocommutative Hopf algebra
270:
Sweedler's 4-dimensional Hopf algebra is a quotient of the
243: 217: 258: 229: 394:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 8: 194: 416: 406: 303: 242: 216: 159:is the quotient of this by the relations 331:Hopf algebras and their actions on rings 50: 24: 152:Sweedler's 4-dimensional Hopf algebra 7: 14: 305:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2005.10.020 247: 221: 1: 408:10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05628-8 68:The coproduct Δ is given by 259:{\displaystyle x\mapsto gx} 467: 356:Sweedler, Moss E. (1969), 328:Montgomery, Susan (1993), 230:{\displaystyle g\mapsto g} 136:The counit ε is given by 418:10067/378420151162165141 33:Sweedler's Hopf algebra 260: 231: 272:Pareigis Hopf algebra 261: 232: 181:so it has a basis 1, 288:-Azumaya algebras", 241: 215: 21:Moss E. Sweedler 385:Van Oystaeyen, Fred 291:Journal of Algebra 256: 227: 341:978-0-8218-0738-5 458: 437: 420: 410: 380: 352: 324: 307: 265: 263: 262: 257: 236: 234: 233: 228: 19:In mathematics, 466: 465: 461: 460: 459: 457: 456: 455: 441: 440: 390: 383: 370: 355: 342: 327: 287: 283: 280: 269: 239: 238: 213: 212: 210: 203: 195:Montgomery 1993 158: 47: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 464: 462: 454: 453: 443: 442: 439: 438: 401:(2): 371–380, 388: 381: 368: 353: 340: 325: 298:(1): 360–393, 285: 279: 276: 255: 252: 249: 246: 226: 223: 220: 208: 201: 179: 178: 156: 150: 149: 134: 133: 97: 96: 51:Sweedler (1969 46: 43: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 463: 452: 451:Hopf algebras 449: 448: 446: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 400: 396: 395: 386: 382: 379: 375: 371: 369:9780805392548 365: 361: 360: 359:Hopf algebras 354: 351: 347: 343: 337: 333: 332: 326: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 301: 297: 293: 292: 282: 281: 277: 275: 273: 267: 253: 250: 244: 224: 218: 207: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 177: 173: 169: 165: 162: 161: 160: 155: 147: 143: 139: 138: 137: 132: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 109: 106: 105: 104: 102: 99:The antipode 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 70: 69: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 44: 42: 37: 34: 30: 26: 22: 398: 392: 358: 330: 295: 289: 268: 205: 198: 190: 186: 182: 180: 175: 171: 167: 163: 153: 151: 145: 141: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103:is given by 100: 98: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 67: 62: 58: 54: 48: 35: 32: 29:Hopf algebra 18: 278:References 45:Definition 427:0002-9939 314:0021-8693 248:↦ 222:↦ 445:Category 435:1706961 378:0252485 350:1243637 322:2264134 166:= 0, 144:)=0, ε( 72:Δ(g) = 23: ( 433:  425:  376:  366:  348:  338:  320:  312:  170:= 1, 84:) = 1⊗ 31:, and 148:) = 1 114:) = – 423:ISSN 364:ISBN 336:ISBN 310:ISSN 237:and 129:) = 80:, Δ( 61:and 25:1969 413:hdl 403:doi 399:129 391:", 300:doi 296:305 174:= – 447:: 431:MR 429:, 421:, 411:, 397:, 374:MR 372:, 346:MR 344:, 318:MR 316:, 308:, 294:, 266:. 191:xg 189:, 185:, 176:xg 172:gx 140:ε( 121:, 88:+ 65:. 57:, 415:: 405:: 389:4 302:: 286:4 254:x 251:g 245:x 225:g 219:g 209:4 206:H 204:⊗ 202:4 199:H 193:( 187:g 183:x 168:g 164:x 157:4 154:H 146:g 142:x 131:g 127:g 125:( 123:S 119:g 116:x 112:x 110:( 108:S 101:S 94:g 92:⊗ 90:x 86:x 82:x 78:g 76:⊗ 74:g 63:g 59:g 55:x 39:4 36:H

Index

Moss E. Sweedler
1969
Hopf algebra
Sweedler (1969
Montgomery 1993
Pareigis Hopf algebra
Journal of Algebra
doi
10.1016/j.jalgebra.2005.10.020
ISSN
0021-8693
MR
2264134
Hopf algebras and their actions on rings
ISBN
978-0-8218-0738-5
MR
1243637
Hopf algebras
ISBN
9780805392548
MR
0252485
Van Oystaeyen, Fred
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
doi
10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05628-8
hdl
10067/378420151162165141
ISSN

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