46:
226:'s bull is a forgery. The exact truth as to St. Stephen's life cannot now be established. However, the connexions with Milo, whose short episcopate (1074–75) would argue against any later invention by a biographer; the connexion, too, with Benevento, which held particular interest for reforming popes; and the lack of miracles during his life, would all argue for at least some details being historically sound. The
243:
324:
336:
348:
184:, to Italy, where he was left to be educated by Milo, Archbishop of Benevento; after passing twelve years in this prelate's household, he became acquainted with hermits in Calabria, but never joined their way of life. He then returned to France to bid farewell to his parents, having formed the design of entering religion, but, finding them dead, returned to Italy.
312:
233:
The quarrel as to what great order could claim
Grandmont as its offspring, with the consequent forgeries, has done much to involve the founder's life in obscurity. Though Stephen was certainly the founder of the Order of Grandmont, he did little for his disciples except offer them the example of his
290:
187:
His patron Milo having also died, he established himself at Rome, where he studied the rules of the religious houses of the city. After a four years' sojourn he obtained a Bull from
568:
553:
191:
authorizing him to found an institute resembling that of the solitaries he had frequented in
Calabria, and returned to France. He is said to have settled at
563:
558:
543:
538:
533:
230:
would seem to have been originally written in the mid-twelfth century and to have been revised in the last decade of that century.
548:
528:
402:
David
Knowles and Dimitri Obolensky, The Christian Centuries: The Middle Ages (Vol. 2). Paulist Press (1983). Grosmont, p.186.
407:
518:
513:
503:
508:
302:
180:
204, coll. 1005–1072), which runs as follows: Stephen in his twelfth year accompanied his father, the
Viscount of
219:
45:
523:
181:
69:
428:
388:
176:
Serious chronological difficulties are presented by the traditional story of his early life (printed in
422:
498:
493:
473:
328:
196:
165:
161:
136:
51:
382:
477:
403:
274:
73:
55:
316:
278:
223:
207:
188:
112:
151:
99:
234:
holy life, and it was not till after his death that the order was firmly established.
17:
487:
352:
340:
295:
421:
263:
242:
106:
259:
251:
128:
323:
203:
270:
195:
in 1076 and died at Muret on 8 February 1124. At Muret, he established the
50:
St. Stephen of Muret and Hugh of
Lacerta, plaque from the high altar of the
381:
254:
canonizes
Stephen of Muret and the translation of his remains respectively
442:
J. Becquet, 'Saint
Etienne de Muretet l'archevêque de Bénévent, Milon',
258:
His head is preserved in the parish Church of St. Sylvestre, Canton of
202:
This story is impossible; his father visited Italy in order to make a
215:
121:
77:
241:
192:
211:
455:
J. Becquet, 'Les premiers écrivains de l'Ordre de
Grandmont',
444:
Bulletin de la Société Archéologique et
Historique du Limousin
291:
Chronological list of saints and blesseds in the 12th century
218:
were not placed there till some years later; Milo was not
199:, a religious order of "extreme austerity and poverty."
300:
281:
in 1189. His liturgical feast occurs on 8 February.
160:) (1045 – 8 February 1124) was the founder of the
135:
118:
105:
95:
83:
63:
32:
8:
569:Founders of Catholic religious communities
472:His works (not authentic) may be found in
29:
375:
373:
371:
369:
554:Members of Catholic orders and societies
365:
307:
7:
432:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
423:"Abbey and Order of Grandmont"
392:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
446:, 112e année, vol. 86, pp. 403-409
25:
426:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
420:Douglas Raymund Webster (1913).
386:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
380:Douglas Raymund Webster (1913).
346:
334:
322:
310:
127:parish Church of St. Sylvestre,
44:
1:
564:12th-century Christian saints
559:11th-century Christian saints
246:Two miniatures from the 13th
544:French Roman Catholic saints
539:12th-century Christian monks
383:"St. Stephen of Muret"
164:(the mother house) and the
27:French Roman Catholic saint
585:
534:12th-century French people
43:
220:Archbishop of Benevento
549:Medieval French saints
529:French Christian monks
255:
222:for twelve years; the
155:
18:Saint Stephen of Muret
459:, 43 (1953), 121-137.
429:Catholic Encyclopedia
389:Catholic Encyclopedia
248:Speculum Grandimontis
245:
275:Gerald II of Limoges
519:Benedictine saints
514:Benedictine abbots
504:People from Thiers
256:
197:Order of Grandmont
166:Order of Grandmont
162:Abbey of Grandmont
52:Abbey of Grandmont
509:Benedictine monks
214:; but Nicholas's
178:Patrologia Latina
145:
144:
96:Venerated in
91:(aged 78–79)
16:(Redirected from
576:
460:
453:
447:
440:
434:
433:
425:
417:
411:
400:
394:
393:
385:
377:
351:
350:
349:
339:
338:
337:
327:
326:
315:
314:
313:
306:
279:Pope Clement III
157:Étienne de Muret
148:Stephen of Muret
124:
113:Pope Clement III
90:
54:, 12th century (
48:
38:Stephen of Muret
30:
21:
584:
583:
579:
578:
577:
575:
574:
573:
484:
483:
480:CCIV, 997–1162.
469:
464:
463:
454:
450:
441:
437:
419:
418:
414:
401:
397:
379:
378:
367:
362:
357:
347:
345:
335:
333:
321:
311:
309:
301:
287:
277:in 1167 and by
240:
174:
119:
100:Catholic Church
88:
87:8 February 1124
68:
59:
39:
36:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
582:
580:
572:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
486:
485:
482:
481:
468:
465:
462:
461:
457:Revue Mabillon
448:
435:
412:
395:
364:
363:
361:
358:
356:
355:
343:
331:
319:
299:
298:
293:
286:
283:
266:département).
239:
236:
173:
170:
143:
142:
139:
133:
132:
125:
116:
115:
109:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
85:
81:
80:
65:
61:
60:
56:Musée de Cluny
49:
41:
40:
37:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
581:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
524:French abbots
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
491:
489:
479:
475:
471:
470:
466:
458:
452:
449:
445:
439:
436:
431:
430:
424:
416:
413:
409:
405:
399:
396:
391:
390:
384:
376:
374:
372:
370:
366:
359:
354:
344:
342:
332:
330:
325:
320:
318:
308:
304:
297:
296:Grandmontines
294:
292:
289:
288:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
253:
249:
244:
237:
235:
231:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
198:
194:
190:
185:
183:
179:
171:
169:
167:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
117:
114:
110:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
66:
62:
57:
53:
47:
42:
31:
19:
456:
451:
443:
438:
427:
415:
398:
387:
268:
264:Haute Vienne
257:
247:
232:
227:
208:St. Nicholas
201:
186:
177:
175:
156:
147:
146:
89:(1124-02-08)
499:1124 deaths
494:1045 births
329:Catholicism
252:Clement III
224:Gregory VII
189:Gregory VII
172:Hagiography
488:Categories
408:023235605X
360:References
273:by Bishop
238:Veneration
204:pilgrimage
141:8 February
317:Biography
271:canonized
131:, France.
107:Canonized
285:See also
262:(in the
260:Laurière
129:Laurière
111:1189 by
74:Auvergne
467:Sources
303:Portals
269:He was
406:
353:France
341:Saints
216:relics
182:Thiers
152:French
122:shrine
120:Major
78:France
70:Thiers
478:P. L.
474:Migne
193:Muret
137:Feast
34:Saint
404:ISBN
228:Life
212:Bari
84:Died
67:1045
64:Born
210:at
206:to
490::
476:,
368:^
250:,
168:.
154::
76:,
72:,
410:.
305::
150:(
58:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
