Knowledge (XXG)

San Francisco convention

Source đź“ť

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In the Blackwood convention family, aces (and in many variants the king of the agreed suit also) are treated as equal. The San Francisco convention uses a different approach. Responder to four notrump allots three points to each ace held and one point to each king, adds those values up, and bids
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can only show one ace and two kings. The ambiguity may often be more apparent than real; but that, and the imprecision of the responses as regards the location of high cards. and the space-consuming nature of the stronger responses, may be among the reasons why San Francisco was supplanted by
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attempts to address the space issue in two ways. First, responder allocates two points to each ace held, not three. Second, the range of the initial bid varies with the strength of the hand being asked. Each step thereafter still represents one additional point. Thus:
32:. It was devised in the 1930s, but soon became obsolete. The convention is of the type where one partner bids four notrump as an artificial inquiry, and the other partner shows high cards (aces and kings) using an agreed set of codified responses. (The 1372: 312: 118:
There are additional follow up schemes for asking about specific aces. There does not appear to be a consistent enough standard to include them as part of the convention.
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may show either one ace or three kings. Other responses are precise. For example, 5
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and its variants have since the 1930s been the best-known example of this type.)
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after an otherwise-unknown American bridge player with that surname) is a
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List of bridge people with Knowledge (XXG) (English) articles
145:(1st ed.). New York: Crown Publishers. p. 483. 96:
A more modern version of the San Francisco convention
114: : 1 point, 5 points, or 3 points respectively. 2387: 2371: 2327: 2214: 1911: 1780: 1764: 1645: 1599: 1573: 1547: 1386: 1355: 1281: 1029: 908: 869: 743: 532: 343: 79:
Some of the responses are ambiguous. For example, 5
83:may show either zero or one or two kings; and 5 306: 8: 1898:World Transnational Open Teams Championship 2211: 2200: 1934:European Universities Bridge Championships 1798:Bridge at the 2012 World Mind Sports Games 1793:Bridge at the 2008 World Mind Sports Games 1761: 1750: 1352: 1341: 905: 894: 529: 518: 340: 329: 313: 299: 291: 2153:United States Bridge Championships - Open 1929:Commonwealth Nations Bridge Championships 1713:List of contract bridge governing bodies 127: 1772:List of bridge competitions and awards 1373:List of nationality transfers in sport 2262:25 Bridge Conventions You Should Know 2143:Sternberg Women's Board-a-Match Teams 1708:International Mind Sports Association 7: 1946:North American bridge Championships: 178:. London: Paul Hamlyn. p. 440. 2297:The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge 2093:North American Bridge Championships 236:The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge 233:; Francis, Dorthy A., eds. (2001). 142:The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge 2304:Planning the Play of a Bridge Hand 2008:Keohane North American Swiss Teams 14: 2335:List of contract bridge magazines 640:Optimum contract and par contract 436:Glossary of contract bridge terms 175:The Bridge Players' Encyclopedia 111: 84: 52: 2133:Smith Life Master Women's Pairs 1888:World Senior Teams Championship 1883:World Senior Pairs Championship 1858:World Junior Teams Championship 1853:World Junior Pairs Championship 1728:United States Bridge Federation 1723:South African Bridge Federation 1658:American Contract Bridge League 1194:Non-simultaneous double squeeze 241:American Contract Bridge League 2163:Von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs 2028:Manfield Non-Life Master Pairs 2018:Leventritt Silver Ribbon Pairs 1958:Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs 1903:World Women Pairs Championship 1873:World Mixed Teams Championship 1868:World Mixed Pairs Championship 1368:List of contract bridge people 976:Principle of restricted choice 172:; Barrow, Rhoda, eds. (1967). 88: 66: 59: 1: 2283:Contract Bridge for Beginners 2222:List of contract bridge books 1878:World Open Pairs Championship 1560:List of bridge administrators 239:(6th ed.). Memphis, TN: 104: 80: 45: 2168:Wagar Women's Knockout Teams 2053:Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams 1953:ACBL King or Queen of Bridge 1848:World IMP Pairs Championship 2148:Truscott Senior Swiss Teams 2083:Non-Life Master Swiss Teams 2063:Nail Life Master Open Pairs 2023:Machlin Women's Swiss Teams 1968:Chicago Mixed Board-a-Match 1718:Norwegian Bridge Federation 1703:Hungarian Bridge Federation 1668:Brazilian Bridge Federation 1653:American Bridge Association 1219:Simultaneous double squeeze 877:List of bidding conventions 2440: 2249:Terence Reese bibliography 2205:Publications and resources 1843:World Bridge Championships 1683:Canadian Bridge Federation 1673:Bridge Federation of India 1663:Austrian Bridge Federation 446:History of contract bridge 421:Duplicate bridge movements 2239:Edwin Kantar bibliography 2210: 2199: 2088:Norman Kay Platinum Pairs 1760: 1749: 1363:ACBL Youngest Life Master 1351: 1340: 904: 893: 670:Quantitative notrump bids 660:Principle of fast arrival 528: 517: 339: 328: 2269:Bridge Squeezes Complete 2244:Hugh Kelsey bibliography 1973:Fall National Open Pairs 1346:People and organizations 451:Laws of Duplicate Bridge 18:San Francisco convention 2178:Whitehead Women's Pairs 2003:Jacoby Open Swiss Teams 1863:World Mind Sports Games 1733:World Bridge Federation 1688:Dutch Bridge Federation 1622:Galatasaray Bridge Team 916:List of play techniques 751:List of bidding systems 411:Contract bridge diagram 26:slam seeking convention 2311:Right Through the Pack 2043:Mini-Blue Ribbon Pairs 1828:Triple crown of bridge 1803:Cavendish Invitational 1698:European Bridge League 1632:Portland Club (London) 1565:List of bridge writers 1234:Stepping-stone squeeze 1179:Entry-shifting squeeze 816:Kaplan–Sheinwold 720:Useful space principle 20:(sometimes called the 2123:Senior Knockout Teams 2118:Roth Open Swiss Teams 1678:British Bridge League 811:Highly unusual method 786:Bridge World Standard 2318:Tickets to the Devil 2113:Rockwell Mixed Pairs 2098:North American Pairs 2068:National 199er Pairs 1998:Hilliard Mixed Pairs 1993:Grand National Teams 1823:Senior Bowl (bridge) 1693:English Bridge Union 1627:Melville Bridge Club 655:Prepared opening bid 34:Blackwood convention 2379:Grand Slam (BBC TV) 2183:Young LM–1500 Pairs 2078:National 99er Pairs 2073:National 49er Pairs 1963:Bruce LM–5000 Pairs 1893:World Team Olympiad 1378:Bridge Headquarters 1224:Single-suit squeeze 1199:Progressive squeeze 1164:Criss-cross squeeze 620:Law of total tricks 491:Traveling scoreslip 273:"Warren 4 No Trump" 229:Francis, Henry G.; 72:5NT : 6 points 2424:Bridge conventions 2290:Design for Bidding 2227:Master Point Press 2173:Wernher Open Pairs 2128:Silodor Open Pairs 1912:National and Zonal 1607:Bridge Base Online 1387:Players by country 1266:Suit combinations: 1115:Morton's fork coup 861:Strong club system 680:Sacrifice (bridge) 625:Losing-Trick Count 545:Balancing (bridge) 481:Singaporean bridge 391:Cheating in bridge 371:Bridge Murder case 277:www.bridgeguys.com 208:. pp. 39–40. 164:Frey, Richard L.; 135:Frey, Richard L.; 48: : 0-2 points 2411: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2395:Bridge Base Basic 2195: 2194: 2191: 2190: 2158:Vanderbilt Trophy 2058:Mott-Smith Trophy 2038:Master Individual 1939:Gold Cup (bridge) 1808:Computer Olympiad 1745: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1209:Saturated squeeze 1095:Deschapelles coup 889: 888: 885: 884: 856:Standard American 781:Bridge Base Basic 685:Shooting (bridge) 610:Honor point count 565:Bridge convention 513: 512: 509: 508: 441:High card by suit 231:Truscott, Alan F. 166:Truscott, Alan F. 137:Truscott, Alan F. 22:Warren convention 2431: 2362:The Bridge World 2344: 2343: 2258: 2257: 2236: 2235: 2212: 2201: 2103:Red Ribbon Pairs 2013:Lebhar IMP Pairs 1948: 1947: 1762: 1751: 1646:Governing bodies 1353: 1342: 1294:Journalist leads 1273:Suit combination 1268: 1267: 1189:Knockout squeeze 1159:Compound squeeze 1149:Cannibal squeeze 1144:Backwash squeeze 1139: 1138: 1060: 1059: 1041: 1040: 956:Grosvenor gambit 906: 895: 756:2/1 game forcing 675:Reverse (bridge) 585:Five-card majors 530: 519: 426:Five-suit bridge 416:Duplicate bridge 341: 330: 315: 308: 301: 292: 285: 284: 279:. Archived from 269: 263: 262: 226: 220: 219: 194: 188: 187: 161: 155: 154: 132: 113: 106: 90: 86: 82: 69: : 5 points 68: 62: : 4 points 61: 55: : 3 points 54: 47: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2429: 2428: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2399: 2383: 2367: 2355:Bridge Magazine 2348:Bridge d'Italia 2341: 2340: 2323: 2255: 2254: 2234:Bibliographies: 2233: 2232: 2206: 2187: 1983:Fishbein Trophy 1978:Fast Open Pairs 1945: 1944: 1907: 1838:WBF Youth Award 1776: 1756: 1737: 1641: 1595: 1569: 1543: 1382: 1347: 1328: 1289:Forcing defense 1277: 1265: 1264: 1136: 1135: 1085:Coup en passant 1075:Belladonna coup 1057: 1056: 1038: 1037: 1025: 1011:Trump promotion 966:Percentage play 900: 881: 865: 791:CanapĂ© (bridge) 739: 615:Inverted minors 605:Hand evaluation 575:Convention card 524: 505: 466:Neuberg formula 406:Contract bridge 401:Computer bridge 335: 324: 322:Contract bridge 319: 289: 288: 271: 270: 266: 251: 243:. p. 404. 228: 227: 223: 216: 206:Faber and Faber 196: 195: 191: 163: 162: 158: 139:, eds. (1964). 134: 133: 129: 124: 30:contract bridge 28:in the game of 12: 11: 5: 2437: 2435: 2427: 2426: 2416: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2388:External links 2385: 2384: 2382: 2381: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2358: 2351: 2337: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2300: 2293: 2286: 2279: 2276:The Cardturner 2272: 2265: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2229: 2224: 2218: 2216: 2208: 2207: 2204: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1924:Camrose Trophy 1921: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1784: 1782: 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1171: 1169:Double squeeze 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1105:Loser on loser 1102: 1097: 1092: 1090:Crocodile coup 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 921:Avoidance play 918: 912: 910: 902: 901: 898: 891: 890: 887: 886: 883: 882: 880: 879: 873: 871: 867: 866: 864: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 836:Precision Club 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 766:Bidding system 763: 758: 753: 747: 745: 741: 740: 738: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 705:Takeout double 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 560:Board (bridge) 557: 555:Bidding system 552: 547: 542: 536: 534: 526: 525: 522: 515: 514: 511: 510: 507: 506: 504: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 376:Bridge scoring 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 351:Auction bridge 347: 345: 337: 336: 333: 326: 325: 320: 318: 317: 310: 303: 295: 287: 286: 283:on 2012-03-18. 264: 249: 221: 214: 189: 156: 126: 125: 123: 120: 116: 115: 108: 77: 76: 73: 70: 63: 56: 49: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2436: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2396: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2380: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2364: 2363: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2345: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2202: 2198: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 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1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1249:Trump squeeze 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1239:Strip squeeze 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1184:Guard squeeze 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1174:Entry squeeze 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:Clash squeeze 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1120:Scissors coup 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1110:Merrimac coup 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065:Alcatraz coup 1063: 1061: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1030:Declarer play 1028: 1022: 1021:Vacant Places 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 981:Probabilities 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 913: 911: 907: 903: 896: 892: 878: 875: 874: 872: 868: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 746: 742: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 690:Single suiter 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 570:Brown sticker 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 540:Balanced hand 538: 537: 535: 531: 527: 520: 516: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 471:Rubber bridge 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 366:Bridge maxims 364: 362: 361:Bridge-O-Rama 359: 357: 356:Bridge ethics 354: 352: 349: 348: 346: 342: 338: 331: 327: 323: 316: 311: 309: 304: 302: 297: 296: 293: 282: 278: 274: 268: 265: 260: 256: 252: 250:0-943855-44-6 246: 242: 238: 237: 232: 225: 222: 217: 215:0-571-10363-4 211: 207: 203: 199: 198:Kelsey, H. W. 193: 190: 185: 181: 177: 176: 171: 167: 160: 157: 152: 148: 144: 143: 138: 131: 128: 121: 119: 109: 102: 101: 100: 97: 93: 74: 71: 64: 57: 50: 43: 42: 41: 37: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 2372:TV and Radio 2360: 2353: 2346: 2339: 2316: 2309: 2302: 2295: 2288: 2281: 2274: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2231: 1988:Goren Trophy 1943: 1788:Bermuda Bowl 1324:Smith signal 1299:Opening lead 1263: 1254:Vice squeeze 1229:Squeeze play 1134: 1100:Devil's coup 1055: 1036: 1001:Smother play 971:Pin (bridge) 936:Card reading 851:Säffle Spade 846:Romex system 821:Little Major 730:Weak two bid 725:Void (cards) 710:Three suiter 595:Forcing pass 456:Masterpoints 381:Bridge whist 281:the original 276: 267: 234: 224: 202:Slam Bidding 201: 192: 173: 159: 140: 130: 117: 95: 94: 78: 38: 21: 17: 15: 1919:Buffett Cup 1617:Crockford's 1586:Dallas Aces 1548:Other lists 1529:Switzerland 1499:New Zealand 1434:Netherlands 1130:Vienna coup 1051:Safety play 870:Conventions 831:Polish Club 796:Carrot Club 776:Boring Club 700:Strong pass 665:Psychic bid 590:Forcing bid 550:Bidding box 92:Blackwood. 2342:Magazines: 2033:Marcus Cup 1833:Venice Cup 1637:Savoy Club 1309:Rule of 11 1125:Trump coup 841:Roman Club 735:Zar Points 715:Two suiter 695:Stolen bid 635:Minor suit 630:Major suit 461:Minibridge 204:. London: 170:Cohen, Ben 122:References 2328:Magazines 2108:Reisinger 1591:Four Aces 1581:Blue Team 1394:Australia 1137:Squeezes: 1070:Bath coup 926:Beer card 899:Card play 771:Blue Club 386:Bridgette 184:560654187 75:and so on 2418:Category 2138:Spingold 1509:Pakistan 1414:Bulgaria 1016:Uppercut 996:Shooting 806:Fantunes 645:Overcall 600:Game try 334:Overview 259:49606900 200:(1973). 151:64023817 1765:General 1474:Ireland 1464:Hungary 1459:Germany 1449:Fiction 1444:England 1429:Denmark 1409:Britain 1399:Austria 1356:General 1046:Finesse 961:Hold up 946:Endplay 909:General 826:Moscito 744:Systems 650:Preempt 580:Cue bid 533:General 523:Bidding 501:Vugraph 431:Goulash 396:Chicago 344:General 2256:Books: 1534:Taiwan 1524:Sweden 1519:Russia 1514:Poland 1504:Norway 1494:Monaco 1489:Mexico 1479:Israel 1454:France 1419:Canada 1404:Brazil 1319:Signal 1058:Coups: 1039:Basic: 986:Revoke 476:Screen 257:  247:  212:  182:  149:  40:thus: 2215:Books 1781:World 1600:Clubs 1574:Teams 1484:Italy 1469:India 1439:Egypt 1424:China 1006:Tempo 951:Entry 931:Caddy 496:Trump 1080:Coup 991:Ruff 941:Duck 801:EHAA 761:Acol 486:Suit 255:OCLC 245:ISBN 210:ISBN 180:OCLC 147:LCCN 16:The 2420:: 275:. 253:. 168:; 314:e 307:t 300:v 261:. 218:. 186:. 153:. 112:♦ 110:5 105:♣ 103:5 89:â™  85:♦ 81:♣ 67:â™  65:5 60:♥ 58:5 53:♦ 51:5 46:♣ 44:5

Index

slam seeking convention
contract bridge
Blackwood convention
Truscott, Alan F.
The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge
LCCN
64023817
Truscott, Alan F.
Cohen, Ben
The Bridge Players' Encyclopedia
OCLC
560654187
Kelsey, H. W.
Faber and Faber
ISBN
0-571-10363-4
Truscott, Alan F.
The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge
American Contract Bridge League
ISBN
0-943855-44-6
OCLC
49606900
"Warren 4 No Trump"
the original
v
t
e
Contract bridge
Auction bridge

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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