Our Lady of La Salette - Knowledge (XXG)

1043:

answers to the parish priest and the vicar of Ars, he said nothing that was contrary to what he had said to thousands of others since the apparition. The same day, he declared before a special commission meeting at the bishopric that he had not retracted his testimony in Ars, but that, not hearing the priest distinctly, he sometimes said 'yes' and 'no' at random. "This is at least how Rousselot presents his explanations", adds Father Stern. (Canon Rousselot considered himself the postulator of the cause of La Salette.) On 8 November, Father Mélin, parish priest of Corps, and Canon Rousselot went to Ars. The Curé of Ars told them that Maximin confessed to him "that he had seen nothing and had lied when making his known story and had persisted in this lie for three years as he saw the good effects of it". On 21 November, Maximin wrote ("one made him write", says Father Stern) a letter to the Curé of Ars in which he gave the following explanation: "Allow me to tell you in all sincerity, that there has been a complete misunderstanding on your part. I did not want to tell you, Father, and I never said seriously to anyone, that I had seen nothing and had lied by making my known story and had persisted in this lie for three years, as I saw the good effects of it. I only told you, Father, when I left the sacristy and on the door, that I saw something and that I didn't know if it was the Blessed Virgin or another lady. At this moment you were advancing through the crowd and our conversation ceased." According to Father Stern, the least that can be said of Maximin's various explanations is that they lack coherence. (Later, in 1865, Maximin would give yet another explanation: the lie he had confessed to the Curé of Ars did not concern the apparition, but a theft of cherries he had committed in road to Ars. "As if", remarks Father Stern, "cherries grew in September!")

1052:

opinion on your part, M. le Curé, which is more and more known, (for the very sake of the salvation of souls,) would be a very serious fact if the apparition is real, as believed nine bishops whom I consulted. If you misheard Maximin, as he affirms with all appearances of sincerity, in the judgment of several people who have my confidence, affirmation written in the attached document that the child addresses you very resolutely, you cannot exempt you from examining again, and you will not refuse to inform me of the result of this examination and of the opinion to which it may lead you. You understand, M. le Curé, that having encouraged the belief of the people in the apparition of La Salette, by the approval I gave to the publication of the reports drawn up by my order on this affair, you cannot put yourself in a kind of public opposition with me, without having the kindness to inform me of your reasons, since I have the honor to request them from you insistently."

2886: 1130:

other authors favorable to the authenticity of the apparition, an explanation different from those that Maximin himself gave in 1850: Maximin would have voluntarily fooled the Curé of Ars. According to one of the partisans of this thesis of a hoax from Maximin, the vicar of Ars had affirmed before Maximin that the priest read consciences and Maximin would have liked to put the priest to the test. Father Stern, for his part, does not consider it necessary to make the vicar of Ars play an important role: Maximin was surrounded by naive people to whom he liked to tell balderdash and when these naive people spoke to him about the extraordinary priest of Ars, he behaved towards him as towards the others.

1056:

authentic despite Maximin's categorical retraction: "It is not necessary to repeat to Your Highness what I said to these Gentlemen. The boy having told me that he had not seen the Blessed Virgin, I was tired of it for a couple of days. After all, Monseigneur, the wound is not so great, and if this fact is the work of God, man will not destroy it." This response of the Curé of Ars did not trouble Bishop de Bruillard. For him, it was not possible that the children invented all the circumstances of the apparition, so either there was a misunderstanding between the Curé of Ars and Maximin, or it was not seriously that Maximin said he had seen nothing.

4372: 1514: 184: 998:

faithfully given by little Mélanie and although little Germain could not in principle give it with the same order, he always said, however, when hearing his little companion tell it, that it was indeed that. What follows" (that is to say, essentially, the account of the Coin incident, which features Maximin and his father) "was more particularly understood and remembered by little Germain, Mélanie admitting that it is certain that the lady spoke to the little boy without Mélanie being able to understand the lady."

891: 430: 42: 1035:" who hoped that the secret of La Salette related to the destinies of this alleged Louis XVII, undertook to take Maximin to the famous priest. Maximin's guardian officially gave his consent, but the bishop of Grenoble opposed the trip. Maximin, stamping with vexation, refused to submit to this prohibition. Brayer and Verrier disregarded the will of the bishop and took Maximin to Ars accompanied by his sister Angélique, who was an adult. 919:). On the evening, they said to their masters that they had seen a lady in tears who had spoken to them. Widow Pra (also known as widow Caron), mistress of Mélanie, thought that they had seen the Blessed Virgin and the children were urged to tell the priest of La Salette everything. They did it the next day, Sunday morning. The priest wept with emotion, took notes and, again in tears, described what had been told to him, in his sermon. 154: 1256:, I will make you feel the weight of my divine arm. If it weren't for my dear mother's prayers, I would have already destroyed the earth, for the sins you commit against one another. I have given you six days to work, and the seventh to rest, to sanctify my holy name, to hear holy mass, and to use the rest of the day in the service of God my father. On the contrary, we only see blasphemy and drunkenness". The 2171:, the passage is on p. 374–375, but the two final replies have been omitted ("– Monsieur le curé, are you sure you heard well what Maximin said to you? – Oh! very sure! There are indeed some who wanted to say that I was deaf!... What didn't they say?... It seems to me that this is not how one defends the truth.") The passage is completely missing from the 1868 edition of the book, which can be consulted on 4384: 740: 883: 1039:

priest, who until then had great confidence in the apparition of La Salette, declared to several people, in particular to ecclesiastics, that Maximin retracted his testimony. One of these ecclesiastics informed the episcopal commission in charge of investigating the apparition and Abbé Gerin, a member of the commission, came at the end of October to hear the Curé of Ars.

1094:– It's not necessary, he replied, it's good for the people. There are many who convert. Then he added: "I would like to make a general confession and enter a religious house. When I am at the convent, I will say that I have said everything, and that I have nothing more to say." So I went on: 'My friend, it can't go like that; I must consult my Bishop". 2527: 958:

work, and in the winter the boys, when they don't know what to do, only go to mass to make fun of religion. People don't make lent, they go to the butcher's like dogs. Are you praying well, my children? Not much, madam. You have to do it night and morning and say at least a pater and an ave when you can't do better.

1279:, expressed in 1928 an opinion similar to that of François-Joseph: "We will add that the famous question of the 'fact of La Salette' had could have been settled sooner and more easily if one had recognized in the words attributed to the Blessed Virgin one of the forms of the celestial letter, barely demarcated. 1151:, even claimed that the "beautiful lady" was in fact an old daughter called Mademoiselle de La Merlière, a former nun. This claim gave rise to a curious lawsuit for defamation which the plaintiff (La Merlière) lost twice, at first instance on 2 May 1855 and on appeal on 6 May 1857, despite an eloquent plea by 1297:

on the advice of de Bruillard. It is assumed that these secrets were of a personal nature. Maximin advised the Marquise de Monteyard, "Ah, it is good fortune." In October 1999, Fr. Michel Corteville discovered the original Secrets given to Pope Pius IX in 1851, buried for more than one century in the

1142:

In an episcopal letter which is dated 19 September 1851 (fifth anniversary of the apparition), but which, at the bishopric, is classified among the November texts, Bishop de Bruillard declared the apparition authentic and authorized the cult of Our Lady of La Salette. This act weakened the opposition

1038:

The group arrived in Ars on 24 September in the evening. They were received by the Abbé Raymond, vicar of Ars, who expressed to Maximin a total incredulity with regard to the apparition of La Salette. The next morning, Maximin had a one-on-one interview with the Curé of Ars. After this interview, the

1661:

We judge that the Apparition of the Blessed Virgin to the two cowherds on the 19th of September, 1846, on a mountain of the chain of Alps, situated in the parish of LaSalette, in the archpresbytery of Corps, bears within Itself all the characteristics of truth, and that the faithful have grounds for

1042:

Maximin was questioned about the Ars incident at the minor seminary of Grenoble and at the bishopric. On 2 November, he attested in writing, at the minor seminary, that the Curé of Ars had not questioned him either about the apparition of La Salette or about his secret and that, for his part, in his

997:

Each of the two seers had, in the first weeks, a part of the lady's message of which they were more sure than the other seer. The parish priest of La Salette noted on 16 October 1846: "All this story" (that is to say, essentially, what concerns the complaints, threats and promises of the Virgin) "is

1397:

A great king will go up on the throne, and will reign a few years. Religion will re-flourish and spread all over the world, and there will be a great abundance, the world, glad not to be lacking nothing, will fall again in its disorders, will give up God, and will be prone to its criminal passions.

1377:

If, when you say to the people what I have said to you so far, and what I will still ask you to say, if, after that, they do not convert, (if they do not do penance, and they do not cease working on Sunday, and if they continue to blaspheme the Holy Name of God), in a word, if the face of the earth

1133:

The Curé of Ars, whom the affair had plunged into desolation, confided to his auxiliary Catherine Lassagne, years after the recognition of the apparition by the bishop of Grenoble, that he was very annoyed not to believe in it. He ended up recovering his faith in La Salette for many reasons, one of

961:

Have you not seen spoiled wheat, my children? No, Madam. But my child, you must have seen it this time when you went with your father to the Coin and when there was a man who told your father to come and see his spoiled wheat. Then your father went there and he took some ears in his hand, he rubbed

1283:

One has not even taken the trouble to arrange a text originally placed in the mouth of the Saviour, but which, pronounced by the Virgin, no longer makes sense: 'I gave you six days to work, I reserved the seventh for myself, and they don't want to give it me.' Particularly significant is the title

1014:

The story of Mélanie and Maximin was very well received by the population and, at least from November 1846, the bishop of Grenoble, Philibert de Bruillard, was convinced of the reality of the apparition, but, wishing to be able to support his judgment on indisputable evidence, he requested several

957:

The others will do their penance in starvation. The nuts will become spoiled and the grapes will rot, but if they convert the stones and rocks will become heaps of wheat, and the potatoes will be sown (for the coming year). In the summer, only a few older women go to mass on Sundays and the others

936:

I gave you six days to work, I've reserved the seventh for myself and they don't want to give it to me, that's what weighs my son's hand down so much. And also those who drive the carts don't know how to swear without putting my son's name in the middle, these are the two things that make my son's

914:

On Saturday 19 September 1846, around 3 p.m., two young shepherds, Mélanie Mathieu (or Mélanie Calvat), aged just under 15, and Maximin Giraud (sometimes called Mémin, and, by mistake, Germain), 11 years old, guarded their herds on a mountain near the village of La Salette-Fallavaux (department of

1129:

Father Stern notes that the Curé of Ars had very good hearing and was neither stupid nor stubborn: "If there had been the possibility of a misunderstanding on his part, why would he have had difficulty to admit it, he who asked nothing better than to believe?" Therefore Father Stern adopts, with

927:

On Sunday evening, in the presence of Mélanie but in the absence of Maximin, whom his master had taken back to his family in Corps, Baptiste Pra (Mélanie's master), Pierre Selme (Maximin's master) and a certain Jean Moussier collaborated to put in writing the words addressed by the Virgin to the

1051:

Finally, you said to MM. Rousselot and Mélin that as a result of this interview with Maximin, you could no longer believe in the apparition of La Salette as before, and that you no longer believed in it. MM. Mélin and Rousselot told me all these things with a common voice. Now, such a change of

932:

Approach, my children, don't be afraid, I'm here to tell you great news. If my people won't submit, I'm forced to let go the hand of my son. It is so strong and so heavy that I can no longer maintain it, for the time I have suffered for you. If I don't want my son to abandon you, I have all the

1055:

In his answer, the Curé of Ars did not adopt the explanation based on the misunderstanding that the Bishop of Grenoble suggested to him. On the question of fact, he stood by his statements to the parish priest of Corps and to Canon Rousselot, but he did not exclude that the apparition could be

981:

According to later reports, the words "I will tell you otherwise" mean that the Virgin, who had first spoken in French, began to speak in the patois of Corps. From 12 October 1846 the documents mention that during the apparition, the lady confided a personal secret to each of the two children.

1322:

France has corrupted the universe, one day it will be punished. The faith will die out in France: three quarters of France will not practice religion anymore, or almost no more, the other part will practice it without really practicing it. Then, after , nations will convert, the faith will be

1046:

Bishop de Bruillard, however, tended to believe in the sincerity of Maximin's explanation by the misunderstanding. He supported this explanation in a letter he wrote to the Curé of Ars, as he forwarded to him that of Maximin: "During the recent visit to you by Canon Rousselot and M. Mélin,

928:

children. The resulting document, which is called the "Pra report", is now only known from a copy made by an investigator, Abbé Lagier, in February 1847. Nevertheless, this copy agrees with earlier documents which surely derive from the original Pra report. Lagier's copy reads as follows:

1381:

My Son will make his power manifest! Paris, this city soiled by all kinds of crimes, will perish infallibly. Marseilles will be destroyed in a little time. When these things arrive, the disorder will be complete on the earth, the world will be given up to its impious passions.

1292:

No mention of secrets is made in the children's first accounts. The children later reported that the Blessed Virgin had confided a special secret to each of them. These two secrets, which neither Mélanie nor Maximin ever made known to each other, were sent by them in 1851 to

2885: 962:

them and they fell into dust. Then, on returning, as they were still half an hour away from Corps, your father gave you a piece of bread and told you: "Well my child, still eat bread this year. We don't know who will eat it the coming year if it continues like this."

1059:

The Curé of Ars continued to maintain that Maximin had in fact retracted his testimoney. Abbé Alfred Monnin, who entered the entourage of the Curé of Ars as a missionary, reported as follows an interview he had with him in the presence of a few people:

1411:

My child, you will not say what I have just said to you. (You will not say it to anybody, you will not say if you must say it one day, you will not say what that it concerns), finally you will say nothing anymore until I tell you to say it!

1134:

which was purely subjective (deliverance from an inner pain) and the other of which (attribution of a miraculous cause to a help arriving during financial difficulties) was of a degree of objectivity that varied according to the witnesses.

1430:

In 1879, Mélanie released a greatly expanded version of the secret, including new interpretations of the true secret as well as completely new revelations unmentioned in the 1851 version; such new version were published under the title of

1192:, an anticlerical newspaper from Lyon, attacked the apparition of La Salette and denounced those who "deceive the credulity of peasants by inventing miracles, such as the letters of Jesus Christ, the apparitions of angels and the Virgin". 1047:

Pastor-Archpriest of Corps, you told these Gentlemen that Maximin had confessed to you 'that he had seen nothing and had lied in making his known story and had persisted in this lie for three years as he saw the good effects of it'.

1223:." A similar document, seized from the same peddler, begins with these words: "Here is the hand of Our Lord Jesus Christ, which is ready to punish sinners" and then makes the Virgin say: "I can no longer stop the anger of my Son". 993:

The Pra report was written in the presence of Mélanie and in the absence of Maximin. Father Stern, however, considers it possible that the writers of the report added to Mélanie's statements things that had been said by Maximin.

1210:

In such a "letter", seized in 1818 from a pedlar in the department of Isère, Christ says in particular: "Attacks (sins) so worthy of the most cruel punishments, are stopped by the prayers of the divine Mary my very dear Mother

1404:

Lastly, hell will reign on earth. It will be then that the Antichrist will be born of a Sister, but woe to her! Many will believe in him, because he will claim to have come from heaven, woe to those who will believe in him!

940:

If the harvest goes bad, it's only for you! I made you see it last year with the apples, but you didn't take it into account. On the contrary, when you found bad potatoes you would swear and put my son's name in the middle.

1494:"Maximin Giraud, after an unhappy and wandering life, returned to Corps, his native village, and died there a holy death (1 March 1875). Mélanie Calvat ended a no less wandering life at Altamura, Italy (15 December 1904)." 2782: 950:

If you have wheat you must not sow it, all that you will sow the beasts will eat it and what will remain that the animals will not have eaten, the year which comes it will crumble into dust when you will beat it.

1284:

given to the first draft, written on September 20, 1846, the very day after the event: 'Letter dictated by the Blessed Virgin to two children on the mountain of La Salette-Fallavaux.' We won't add any comments."

1001:

However, in the words of Father Stern, a "process of harmonization" between the statements of the two children resulted in the fixation of the "Salettine vulgate": "The way he (Maximin) presents the words of the

2209:>E. Millon, «L'incident d'Ars. Essai d'histoire documentaire», 1932, typed, Bishopric of Grenoble and Archives of the General House of the Missionaries of La Salette in Rome. Mentioned by Jean Stern, 4160: 1079:– I don't know what Mr. Raymond did; but I know very well that I did not torment the boy. All I did was say to him, when he was brought to me: "So it was you, my friend, who saw the Blessed Virgin?" 1329:

Before all that arrives, great disorders will arrive, in the Church, and everywhere. Then, after , our Holy Father the Pope will be persecuted. His successor will be a pontiff that nobody expects.

1006:

in February–March 1847 certainly owes something to the stories he heard from Mélanie in the meantime. But an influence in the opposite direction, from Maximin to Mélanie, must also have existed."

508: 1629:

1851 … Bishop de Bruillard publishes the Doctrinal Statement of September 19: the Apparition is authentic; public worship is authorized; a church will be built on the site of the Apparition.

823:

to the image now located within the Basilica of Our Lady of La Salette. A Russian-style tiara was granted to the image, instead of the solar-type tiara used in the traditional depictions of

1170:

The first stone of a large church was solemnly laid on the mountain of La Salette, on 25 May 1852, in front of a large congregation of believers. This church, later promoted to the rank of

4049: 2775: 3146: 1385:

The pope will be persecuted from all sides, they will shoot at him, they will want to put him to death, but no one will be able to do it, the Vicar of God will triumph again this time.

2438: 1472:

describes the new version of the secret as "a work of imagination", arguing that, over the years, Mélanie's mind had been disturbed by reading apocalyptic books and the lives of the

1070:– Would it be indiscreet to ask you to kindly tell us what happened between you and Maximin, in this interview about which so much noise is made? What impression did it leave to you? 4356: 4351: 1147:, replacing Mgr de Bruillard who had resigned), violently attacked the reality of the miracle of the Salette. Two ecclesiastics, Abbé Deléon and Cartellier, parish priest of the 2768: 768: 3700: 3180: 1532:. Known simply as "La Salette" locally, it is famous for its Festival of Lights, held annually during the Christmas season, where the grounds are decorated with elaborate 4075: 1076:– But, Father, it is said that Abbé Raymond had pushed this child to the limit and that it was to be delivered of this harassment that the boy said he had seen nothing. 4150: 2196:, t. 2, Grenoble, 1921, p. 279, Maximin would have said himself that he wanted to test the gift of discernment of the Curé of Ars. But Father Jaouen (J. Jaouen, 3460: 3187: 1326:

A great country in the north of Europe, now Protestant, will be converted; by the support of this country all the other nations of the world will be converted.

1106:– Oh! very sure! There are indeed some who wanted to say that I was deaf!... What didn't they say?... It seems to me that this is not how one defends the truth. 954:

There will come a great famine. Before the famine comes, children under seven will take a quake from which they will die at the hands of those who hold them.

933:

charge to pray to him unceasingly. For you, you don't care. No matter what you do, you will never be able to compensate for the trouble I have taken for you.

3139: 2475: 1437:

and contained several apocalyptic claims, such as that Rome would lose its faith and become the See of the Antichrist. While the book initially received an

3733: 3226: 4115: 3414: 334: 2043:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 20–21. Letter from Mgr de Bruillard to the Curé of Ars, around November 21, 1860, reproduced by Jean Stern, 2697: 708: 261: 115: 1310:

On September 19, 1846, we saw a beautiful Lady. We never said that this lady was the Blessed Virgin but we always said that it was a beautiful Lady.

4414: 3868: 2989: 761: 3132: 2929: 496: 251: 3562: 3504: 1522: 1082:– Maximin did not say that he had seen the Blessed Virgin; he only said that he had seen a great lady... There may be a misunderstanding there. 2621: 453: 3372: 3268: 1862:

See for example a report he had requested in November or December 1846 from the professors of the major seminary of Grenoble. (Jean Stern,

458: 256: 4234: 2163:

The quoted passage from the book of Abbé Alfred Monnin is mentioned, with various testimonies going in the same sense, by Louis Bassette,

1126:

This passage from the book of Abbé Alfred Monnin disappeared from some later editions, but there are other testimonies in the same sense.

183: 2179:, Baltimore, 1865, pp. 206–208). Abbé J.P. Cartellier, in 1851, had already told a story similar to that of Abbé Monnin; see Jean Stern, 1888:

Brayer was a Parisian who had moved to Corps about a year earlier "to be closer to pouring out his generosity on them". L.M.U. Similien,

1836:

See for example a letter from Abbé Morel, pro-secretary to the bishopric of Grenoble, dated November 19, 1846, reproduced by Jean Stern,

4429: 4132: 4019: 1444: 754: 815:

On 19 September 1851, the local bishop formally approved the public devotion and prayers to Our Lady of La Salette. On 21 August 1879,

4444: 4272: 3574: 3325: 2581: 2200:, Association des pèlerins de La Salette, 1981, p. 198) notes that the source of Bishop Giray is a late (1917) and indirect testimony. 724: 546: 543: 1388:

The priests and the Sisters, and the true servants of my Son will be persecuted, and several will die for the faith of Jesus Christ.

3404: 3005: 1158:

Abbé Cartellier and Abbé Deléon continued thereafter to publish pamphlets against the apparition. The cardinal-archbishop of Lyon,

1645:"Excerpts from The Pastoral Letter of Mgr de Bruillard, Bishop of Grenoble, on the Fifth Anniversary of the La Salette Apparition" 1394:

After all these will have arrived, many will recognize the hand of God on them, they will convert, and do penance for their sins.

1067:– My friend, you can think of it what you want: it is not an article of faith. For me, I think we have to love the Blessed Virgin. 4175: 3655: 3545: 2840: 1171: 1144: 668: 4409: 3670: 3594: 3214: 3192: 1536:

displays. The shrine is visited by over 1 million people per year and hosts many pilgrimages and retreats throughout the year.

1159: 551: 3909: 3528: 3175: 3167: 3155: 1401:

God's ministers, and the Spouses of Jesus-Christ, there will be some who will go astray, and that will be the most terrible.

533: 189: 2570: 1148: 4439: 4204: 3783: 3758: 3367: 1673: 1644: 4244: 3763: 3753: 3209: 2725:"The National Shrine of Our Lady of la Salette in Attleboro – it's more than just Christmas Lights | RobertXGillis" 518: 194: 1319:"If my people continue, what I will say to you will arrive earlier, if it changes a little, it will be a little later. 1313:

I do not know if it is the Blessed Virgin or another person. As for me, I believe today that it is the Blessed Virgin.

1240:. This comparison was made in 1855 by a Belgian anticlerical author who signed "François-Joseph". He reproduces (after 4424: 4419: 4209: 3352: 2172: 1454: 162: 3579: 1525:

were founded in 1852 by Philbert de Bruillard, Bishop of Grenoble, France, and presently serve in some 25 countries.

556: 4218: 3243: 2954: 2811: 1615: 1513: 1175: 608: 592: 584: 571: 561: 4277: 3979: 3290: 2944: 1583: 1024: 684: 523: 319: 1758:

For example, a letter from Abbé Mélin, parish priest of Corps, dated October 4, 1846, reproduced by Jean Stern,

4110: 3685: 3202: 3063: 1529: 863: 566: 473: 463: 304: 299: 4434: 3728: 3584: 3311: 3068: 3038: 2949: 2791: 2545: 1332:

Then, after , a great peace will come, but it will not last a long time. A monster will come to disturb it.

1260:

being considered as apocryphal by the Church, François-Joseph concludes, from the similarities between this

1204: 246: 100: 2167:, 2nd ed., Paris, Cerf, 1965, p. 187. In the 1864 edition of Abbé Monnin's book, which can be consulted on 1252:

in 1771, which contains in particular the following words: "I warn you that, if you continue to live in sin

4199: 3798: 3113: 3083: 3033: 867: 831: 640: 4095: 4080: 3793: 3650: 3557: 3357: 3340: 3253: 3197: 3088: 2919: 2861: 1468: 839: 615: 433: 411: 347: 214: 4145: 3705: 3078: 2871: 1573: 603: 1143:

without making it disappear and its leaders, taking advantage in 1852 of the arrival of a new bishop (

4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4254: 4181: 4024: 3984: 3803: 3680: 3619: 3424: 3399: 3335: 3048: 2984: 2934: 2364: 2095:

Letter from Mgr de Bruillard to the Curé of Ars, around November 21, 1860, reproduced by Jean Stern,

899: 820: 805: 716: 503: 294: 137: 126: 109: 105: 52: 1335:

All that I tell you here will arrive in the other century, at the latest in the year two thousand."

1219:

but you make it a day to accomplish the works of the devil, such as gambling, drunkenness, blasphemy

4376: 4100: 4090: 4039: 3897: 3883: 3743: 3485: 3248: 3053: 2914: 2866: 2636: 2372: 2108:

Letter from the Curé of Ars to Mgr de Bruillard, dated December 5, 1850, reproduced by Jean Stern,

1578: 1031:

about his vocation. Brayer, benefactor of the two seers, and Verrier, one of the partisans of the "

630: 478: 421: 339: 314: 309: 2121:

Letter from Mgr de Bruillard to Cardinal de Bonald, dated December 1, 1851, quoted by Jean Stern,

1356:

The text sent by Mélanie to Pope Pius IX and discovered in the Vatican archives reads as follows:

1306:

The text sent by Maximin to Pope Pius IX and discovered in the Vatican archives reads as follows:

890: 4388: 4165: 3934: 3858: 3826: 3645: 3614: 3451: 3439: 3300: 3238: 3058: 2959: 1267: 1032: 744: 692: 170: 3954: 1797:

Louis Perrin, who had succeeded on October 1, 1846 to his namesake Jacques Perrin. (Jean Stern,

1236:

in the same article, but had not compared the message of the apparition and the content of the

985:

For Father Stern, the Pra report is of prime importance among the documents on the apparition.

4334: 4239: 4014: 4000: 3974: 3959: 3863: 3848: 3778: 3768: 3637: 3569: 3470: 3434: 3330: 3043: 2939: 2924: 2909: 2806: 2760: 2617: 2577: 2168: 1485: 1118: 906:. The population was about 800, principally small farmers with their families and dependents. 824: 801: 793: 660: 401: 396: 381: 88: 74: 2441:. "François-Joseph" would be the pseudonym of journalist François Tindemans. See Jean Stern, 1610: 4224: 4029: 4009: 3929: 3914: 3813: 3715: 3589: 3429: 3387: 3382: 3362: 3345: 3258: 2979: 2974: 2445:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, p. 375, note 3, which refers to J.-V. and G. De la Court, 1775:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 66, 71 etc and, on the nature of this patois, 279–280. 1533: 1447:, its contents were later deemed to be false and in contrast with the Catholic faith by the 1365:

secret which the Blessed Virgin gave me on the Mountain of La Salette on September 19, 1846

1271: 700: 635: 483: 365: 241: 226: 221: 1378:

does not change, God will be avenged against the people ungrateful and slave of the demon.

41: 4282: 4249: 4193: 4187: 4044: 3949: 3853: 3665: 3159: 2795: 785: 528: 513: 352: 324: 175: 2593: 1944:

Letter from the Curé of Ars to the Bishop of Grenoble, December 5, 1850, in Jean Stern,

1097:– "Well! Father, consult. But it's not worth it. Thereupon, Maximin made his confession. 153: 4345: 4170: 3964: 3939: 3903: 3843: 3836: 3831: 3821: 3675: 3660: 3599: 3475: 3465: 3221: 2368: 1489: 1264:

and the speech of Our Lady of La Salette, that there are there two related impostures.

1198: 903: 797: 538: 329: 274: 231: 141: 78: 944:

This will continue, to the point that this year, for Christmas there will be no more.

4403: 4229: 4155: 4121: 4105: 4065: 3748: 3723: 3499: 3409: 3394: 3316: 2755: 2531: 1178:, who were replaced in 1891 by diocesan priests after their expulsion by exile laws. 871: 816: 809: 645: 236: 56: 830:

Places dedicated to Our Lady of La Salette outside of France include a sanctuary in

17: 4339: 4214: 4070: 4034: 3773: 3695: 3539: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3263: 3073: 2964: 2845: 2400: 1294: 1085:– No my friend, the boy told me that it was not true; that he hadn't seen anything. 1028: 620: 386: 369: 1588: 3124: 2611: 1563:

Paris, Les Éditions du Cerf; Corps, Association des Pèlerins de La Salette; 1991.

1556:

Paris, Les Éditions du Cerf; Corps, Association des Pèlerins de La Salette; 1984.

4140: 3969: 3944: 3919: 3892: 3879: 3788: 3690: 3377: 1460: 1360: 1152: 4383: 739: 3924: 3509: 2673: 2648: 1473: 1439: 1276: 851: 843: 406: 2510: 2013:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 20, which refers to J. Rousselot, 882: 855: 676: 391: 289: 281: 2515:. The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company 1547:

La Salette. Documents authentiques, t. 1. Septembre 1846 – début mars 1847.

1232:

of Lyon, as seen above, had mentioned the apparition of La Salette and the

847: 3738: 3492: 3480: 1561:

La Salette. Documents authentiques, t. 3. 1er mai 1849 – 4 novembre 1854.

1502: 1448: 1241: 916: 835: 416: 2724: 1840:, t. 1, Paris, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 133–138, especially p. 136. 1371:

Mélanie, I will say something to you which you will not say to anybody:

947:(you don't understand, my children, I'm going to tell you otherwise...) 3995: 3609: 3231: 1249: 376: 2750: 3604: 3514: 3419: 2451:

Bibliographie nationale, publiée par l'Académie royale... de Belgique

2375:

devotes a chapter to the erection of this chapel as a minor basilica.

1554:

La Salette. Documents authentiques, t. 2. Fin mars 1847 – avril 1849.

468: 1418:

Mélanie Mathieu, Shepherdess of La Salette, Grenoble, July 6, 1851.

989:

Process of harmonization between the testimonies of the two children

2712: 2361:

La Salette : apocalypse, pèlerinage et littérature (1856–1996)

1162:, was favorable to the two polemicists. The Papacy did not commit. 1073:– If Maximin did not deceive me, he did not see the Blessed Virgin. 1512: 1064:– Father ("Monsieur le Curé"), what should we think of La Salette? 889: 881: 859: 2530:

This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the

2447:

Bibliographie nationale. Dictionnaire des anonymes et pseudonymes

2177:

Life of the Curé d'Ars, from the French of the Abbé Alfred Monnin

1528:

The U.S. National Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette is located in

1415:

I pray to Our Holy Father the Pope to give me his holy blessing.

894:

The Marian Shrine of Our Lady in the great mountain of La Salette

1023:

In September 1850, Maximin, who was advised by some to become a

4161:

Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary

3128: 2764: 1138:

The 1851 episcopal letter and the persistence of the opposition

1103:– Father, are you sure you heard well what Maximin said to you? 2746:

The National Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette in Attleboro, MA

2491:

H. Delehaye, "Un exemplaire de la lettre tombée du ciel", in

2252:, Dijon, 2009, pp. 371–373; Jean Jaouen, Salettin Missionary, 1498: 1344:

My Most Holy Father, your holy blessing to one of your sheep.

2745: 2411:, t. 2, Gallimard, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 2006, p. 1104. 2280:

La Salette Fallavaux (Fallax-Vallis) ou la vallée du mensonge

1091:– I told him: "My child, if you have lied, you must retract". 1215:. I have given you six days to work, and the seventh to rest 2086:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 133, footnote 82. 1705:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 35–41, 315, 330, 353. 2740: 2175:, but is present in the English language edition of 1865 ( 1408:

That time is not far away, twice 50 years will not go by.

1088:– How come you didn't demand a public retraction from him? 4050:

Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution

2403:, Introduction to two variants (Greek and Latin) of the 1935:, t . 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 13, 153–156. 1605: 1603: 1182:

Similarities with the "letter of Jesus Christ on Sunday"

4081:

Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary

874:, both known for their displays of Christmas lights. 2482:, for example the Garnier 1954 edition, pp. 620–623. 1195:

These 'letters of Jesus Christ' are variants of the

965:

Come, my children, pass it well on to all my people.

4265: 4131: 4058: 3993: 3877: 3812: 3714: 3636: 3538: 3527: 3450: 3310: 3299: 3166: 3026: 3019: 2998: 2902: 2893: 2854: 2833: 2822: 2125:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 22, 313. 1987:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 19, 151. 1974:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 19, 157. 1961:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 15, 157. 1827:, t. 2, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1984, pp. 296–297. 1718:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 45, 294, 353. 1639: 1637: 1434:

L'apparition de la très Sainte Vierge de la Salette

133: 121: 94: 84: 70: 62: 48: 34: 1922:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 11, 13. 2000:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 19–20. 1909:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 7, 11. 1879:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, pp. 10–11. 1207:whose first known mention dates from around 584. 4151:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII 2573:Encountering Mary: From La Salette to Medjugorje 1814:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 63, 73–74. 1788:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 61–62, 75. 1692:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 17–18, 20. 1117:, t. 2, Paris, 1861, pp. 281–283, searchable on 1358: 1308: 1062: 930: 2637:Acta Apostolicae Sedis (15), 1923, pp. 287–288 2544:Bourmaud, Fr. Dominique (July–December 2003). 2478:. Incorporated in some editions of Voltaire's 2424:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 385–388. 2269:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 197. 2112:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 161. 2099:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 160. 2047:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 160. 2030:, t. 2, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1984, p. 198. 1948:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 161. 1892:, Angers, 1856, p. 449, quoted by Jean Stern, 1801:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 12, 63.) 3140: 2776: 2756:The Secrets of La Salette English translation 2391:, t. 2, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1984, p. 44. 2226:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 23. 2213:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 22. 2141:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 15. 2073:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 19. 2060:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991, p. 20. 1896:, t. 3, Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 1991 , p. 8. 762: 8: 2751:Missionaries of La Salette vocations website 2610:Corteville, Michel; Laurentin, René (2002). 2254:La grâce de La Salette au regard de l'Église 1894:La Salette, Documents authentiques documents 1762:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 50–55. 1432: 1227: 1187: 1112: 976:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, pp. 47–48. 971: 2420:Documents reproduced by Father Jean Stern, 2336:Les Mystères de Lourdes, La Salette, Fátima 1517:La Salette Shrine, Attleboro, Massachusetts 1452: 1196: 4166:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary 4116:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart 3535: 3524: 3307: 3147: 3133: 3125: 3023: 2899: 2830: 2783: 2769: 2761: 2437:, Brussels, 1855, pp. 43–47, available at 2348:Le Dauphiné, recueil de textes historiques 1866:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, p. 196.) 1688:For civil status details, see Jean Stern, 1341:(She told me to say it some time before.) 769: 755: 148: 2713:National Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette 2387:, Lyon, May 2, 1847, quoted by J. Stern, 2552:. Society of St. Pius X District of Asia 2474:, t. 6, 1775, pp. 388–392, available at 2325:Library of the city of Grenoble, R 8667. 1853:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, p. 158 1749:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, p. 45. 1736:, t. 1, Desclée De Brouwer, 1980, p. 46. 1678:, London, Richardson and Son, 1855, p. 9 1676:Manual of the Confraternity of LaSalette 2546:"Discovery of the Secret of La Salette" 1599: 169: 3112:Inscribed in previous editions of the 2312:She was born in 1790. See Jean Stern, 1616:Missionaries of Our Lady of La Salette 1523:Missionaries of Our Lady of La Salette 1443:by Archbishop Salvatore Luigi Zola of 1426:Subsequent version of Mélanie's secret 1391:A famine will reign at the same time. 31: 2605: 2603: 2316:, t. 3, Paris and Corps, 1991, p. 82. 2133: 2131: 1662:believing it indubitable and certain. 1451:, and were subsequently put onto the 1374:The time of God's wrath has arrived! 902:consisted of eight or nine scattered 125:Sanctuary of Our Lady of La Salette, 7: 2698:"La Salette – A Universal Mission", 1728: 1726: 1724: 593:Approved, with widespread liturgical 4020:Suppression of the Society of Jesus 2674:"Catholic Encyclopedia: La Salette" 2649:"Catholic Encyclopedia: La Salette" 2449:, t. 1, Brussels, 1956, and to the 1316:Here is what this Lady said to me: 595:veneration endorsed by the Holy See 3575:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 3006:Archangel Michael at Mount Gargano 2613:Découverte du secret de La Salette 2575:, Princeton University Press, 2014 2443:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2422:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2389:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2314:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2267:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2224:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2211:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2181:La Salette. Documents authentiques 2139:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2123:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2110:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2097:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2084:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2071:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2058:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2045:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2041:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2028:La Salette, Documents authentiques 2011:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1998:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1985:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1972:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1959:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1946:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1933:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1920:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1907:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1877:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1864:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1851:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1838:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1825:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1812:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1799:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1786:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1773:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1760:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1747:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1734:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1716:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1703:La Salette, Documents authentiques 1690:La Salette, documents authentiques 1589:Léon Bloy § Our Lady of La Salette 1497:Mélanie Calvat died as a Catholic 1015:reports from various commissions. 973:La Salette, Documents authentiques 886:Basilica of Our Lady of La Salette 862:, as well as a national shrine in 25: 2183:, t. 3, Paris, 1991, pp. 21, 307. 1174:, was served by religious called 1166:The basilica and the missionaries 796:reported by two French children, 4382: 4370: 3701:Fourth Council of Constantinople 3656:Second Council of Constantinople 2884: 2525: 2493:Recherches de Science Religieuse 2405:letter of Jesus Christ on Sunday 2371:, Éditions Jérôme Millon, 2000, 2301:Memory to the pope on La Salette 2015:Un nouveau sanctuaire à Marie... 1248:allegedly fallen from heaven at 738: 429: 428: 182: 152: 40: 27:1846 Marian apparition in France 4415:Titles of Mary, mother of Jesus 3671:Third Council of Constantinople 3595:First Council of Constantinople 2192:According to Mgr Joseph Giray, 2017:, Grenoble, 1853, pp. 127, 128. 1160:Louis Jacques Maurice de Bonald 1149:Saint-Joseph church in Grenoble 3910:Dissolution of the monasteries 3176:History of the Catholic Church 2550:Newsletter of District of Asia 2297:Mémoire au pape sur La Salette 1505:, Italy, on 15 December 1904. 509:Congregation of Marian Fathers 257:Consecrations and entrustments 1: 3784:Fourth Council of the Lateran 3759:Second Council of the Lateran 3368:Apostles in the New Testament 2154:, reissued 2009, pp. 333–334. 1549:Ed. Desclée De Brouwer, 1980. 199: 101:Bishop Philibert de Bruillard 3898:Catholic Counter-Reformation 3764:Third Council of the Lateran 3754:First Council of the Lateran 3210:Catholic ecumenical councils 2464:Questions sur l'Encyclopédie 1890:Nouvelle auréole de Marie... 519:Marianists (Society of Mary) 3020:Approval of veneration only 2594:"La Salette: 170 years ago" 2571:Zimdars-Swartz, Sandra L., 2453:, t. 25, Brussels, 1930–32. 2409:Écrits apocryphes chrétiens 1455:Index Librorum Prohibitorum 4461: 4430:Shrines to the Virgin Mary 3244:History of the Roman Curia 2894:Approval of the apparition 2825:an associated feast on the 2702:, Jan–Feb, 2011, pp. 18–19 2495:, 18 (1928), pp. 164–169 ( 2480:Dictionnaire philosophique 2350:, Grenoble, Arthaud, 1938. 2194:Les miracles de La Salette 1483: 1176:missionaries of La Salette 572:Queen of Angels Foundation 562:Marian Movement of Priests 544:World Apostolate of Fátima 514:Company of Mary (Montfort) 4445:Catholic Church in France 4365: 3980:European wars of religion 3291:Eastern Catholic Churches 3101: 2882: 2802: 2472:Œuvres de Mr. de Voltaire 2338:, La Chaux-de-Fonds 1970. 2284:La Salette devant le pape 2250:Le Curé d'Ars authentique 2237:Le Curé d'Ars authentique 2152:Le Curé d'Ars authentique 1584:Visions of Jesus and Mary 320:Our Lady, Star of the Sea 195:Bartolomé Esteban Murillo 39: 4111:Mary of the Divine Heart 3734:Clash against the empire 3686:Second Council of Nicaea 3580:Old St. Peter's Basilica 2435:Le Miracle de La Salette 1611:"History of La Salettes" 1530:Attleboro, Massachusetts 1205:New Testament apocryphon 898:In 1846, the village of 864:Attleboro, Massachusetts 827:during her apparitions. 790:Notre-Dame de La Salette 567:Fatima Family Apostolate 557:Our Lady's Rosary Makers 474:Seven Joys of the Virgin 305:Our Lady of Mount Carmel 300:Our Lady of Good Counsel 4377:Vatican City portal 3729:Investiture Controversy 3585:First Council of Nicaea 1347:Grenoble, July 3, 1851. 1234:Letters of Jesus Christ 609:Three Secrets of Fátima 497:Movements and societies 4410:Our Lady of La Salette 4389:Catholicism portal 4200:Second Vatican Council 4086:Our Lady of La Salette 3893:Protestant Reformation 3880:Protestant Reformation 3799:Second Council of Lyon 3188:Ecclesiastical history 3114:General Roman Calendar 2827:General Roman Calendar 2509:Clugnet, Léon (1910). 2239:, Dijon, 2009, p. 292. 2198:La grâce de la Salette 1518: 1453: 1433: 1425: 1423: 1351: 1349: 1323:rekindled everywhere. 1301: 1258:Letter of Jesus Christ 1246:Letter of Jesus Christ 1228: 1197: 1188: 1124: 1113: 979: 972: 895: 887: 868:Enfield, New Hampshire 804:, to have occurred at 789: 782:Our Lady of La Salette 745:Catholicism portal 98:19 September 1851 35:Our Lady of La Salette 4096:First Vatican Council 3794:First Council of Lyon 3558:Constantine the Great 3254:Christian monasticism 2616:(in French). Fayard. 2470:, Second Section, in 2165:Le Fait de La Salette 1516: 1469:Catholic Encyclopedia 893: 885: 840:San Miguel de Allende 725:Immaculate Conception 661:Key Marian feast days 479:Seven Sorrows of Mary 412:Mary, Mother of Grace 190:Immaculate Conception 4440:1846 in Christianity 4273:Sexual abuse scandal 4182:Mit brennender Sorge 4025:Age of Enlightenment 3804:Bernard of Clairvaux 3681:Byzantine Iconoclasm 3620:Council of Chalcedon 3400:Council of Jerusalem 3269:Role in civilization 3249:Religious institutes 3181:By country or region 2823:Papal inscription of 2596:. 19 September 2016. 2497:Mélanges Grandmaison 2256:, 1981, pp. 203–205. 1480:Fate of the children 1111:Abbé Alfred Monnin, 1027:, wanted to consult 821:canonical coronation 806:La Salette-Fallavaux 552:Mariological Society 534:Schoenstatt Movement 504:Sodality of Our Lady 459:Consecration to Mary 448:Devotional practices 295:Mother of the Church 242:Devotional practices 138:La Salette-Fallavaux 53:La Salette-Fallavaux 18:Secret of La Salette 4101:Papal infallibility 4091:Our Lady of Lourdes 4040:Shimabara Rebellion 3884:Counter-Reformation 2727:. 28 November 2012. 2373:Jean-Michel Leniaud 1651:. 19 September 1851 1579:Our Lady of Lourdes 1275:, president of the 1244:) a version of the 1186:On 2 May 1847, the 1010:Episcopal inquiries 832:Oliveira de Azeméis 422:Sub tuum praesidium 343:(Refuge of Sinners) 341:Refugium Peccatorum 315:Our Lady of Victory 310:Our Lady of Sorrows 116:Diocese of Grenoble 4425:Marian apparitions 4420:Catholic devotions 4146:Our Lady of Fátima 3935:Ignatius of Loyola 3859:Catherine of Siena 3827:Pope Boniface VIII 3646:Benedict of Nursia 3615:Council of Ephesus 3452:Ante-Nicene period 3405:Split with Judaism 3239:Crusading movement 2955:Good Event/Success 2896:and its veneration 2807:Marian apparitions 2369:fr:Claude Langlois 2248:Mgr René Fourrey, 2235:Mgr René Fourrey, 1574:Our Lady of Fátima 1519: 1298:Vatican archives. 1277:Bollandist Society 1268:Hippolyte Delehaye 1033:Baron de Richemont 896: 888: 866:, and a shrine in 454:Acts of Reparation 4397: 4396: 4357:COVID-19 pandemic 4335:Pope Benedict XVI 4240:Pope John Paul II 4015:Pope Benedict XIV 4001:French Revolution 3985:Thirty Years' War 3975:Robert Bellarmine 3960:John of the Cross 3864:Pope Alexander VI 3849:Council of Vienne 3779:Francis of Assisi 3769:Pope Innocent III 3638:Early Middle Ages 3632: 3631: 3628: 3627: 3570:Arian controversy 3523: 3522: 3471:Apostolic Fathers 3122: 3121: 3097: 3096: 3015: 3014: 2880: 2879: 2678:www.newadvent.org 2653:www.newadvent.org 2623:978-2-213-61283-6 2433:François-Joseph, 2365:François Angelier 1459:by decree of the 1114:Vie du Curé d'Ars 794:Marian apparition 779: 778: 598: 402:Immaculata prayer 397:Hail Mary of Gold 147: 146: 89:Marian apparition 66:19 September 1846 16:(Redirected from 4452: 4387: 4386: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4352:Patriarch Kirill 4225:Pope John Paul I 4030:Anti-clericalism 4010:Pope Innocent XI 3930:Society of Jesus 3915:Council of Trent 3869:Age of Discovery 3814:Late Middle Ages 3716:High Middle Ages 3706:East–West Schism 3590:Pope Sylvester I 3536: 3525: 3435:General epistles 3430:Pauline epistles 3363:John the Baptist 3346:Great Commission 3308: 3259:Catholic culture 3149: 3142: 3135: 3126: 3111: 3024: 2980:Miraculous Medal 2900: 2888: 2831: 2794:approved by the 2785: 2778: 2771: 2762: 2741:Official Website 2729: 2728: 2721: 2715: 2710: 2704: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2645: 2639: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2590: 2584: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2541: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2506: 2500: 2489: 2483: 2460: 2454: 2431: 2425: 2418: 2412: 2398: 2392: 2382: 2376: 2357: 2351: 2345: 2339: 2332: 2326: 2323: 2317: 2310: 2304: 2293: 2287: 2276: 2270: 2263: 2257: 2246: 2240: 2233: 2227: 2220: 2214: 2207: 2201: 2190: 2184: 2161: 2155: 2148: 2142: 2135: 2126: 2119: 2113: 2106: 2100: 2093: 2087: 2080: 2074: 2067: 2061: 2054: 2048: 2037: 2031: 2024: 2018: 2007: 2001: 1994: 1988: 1981: 1975: 1968: 1962: 1955: 1949: 1942: 1936: 1929: 1923: 1916: 1910: 1903: 1897: 1886: 1880: 1873: 1867: 1860: 1854: 1847: 1841: 1834: 1828: 1821: 1815: 1810:See Jean Stern, 1808: 1802: 1795: 1789: 1782: 1776: 1769: 1763: 1756: 1750: 1743: 1737: 1730: 1719: 1712: 1706: 1699: 1693: 1686: 1680: 1671: 1665: 1664: 1658: 1656: 1641: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1624: 1607: 1458: 1436: 1352:Melanie's secret 1302:Maximin's secret 1282: 1274: 1255: 1231: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1202: 1191: 1122: 1116: 1100: 1050: 1019:The Ars incident 1005: 977: 975: 771: 764: 757: 743: 742: 728: 720: 712: 704: 696: 688: 680: 672: 636:Miraculous Medal 591: 484:Three Hail Marys 432: 431: 206: 204: 201: 186: 156: 149: 113: 44: 32: 21: 4460: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4450: 4449: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4381: 4371: 4369: 4361: 4283:World Youth Day 4261: 4250:World Youth Day 4194:Pacem in terris 4188:Pope John XXIII 4127: 4054: 4045:Edict of Nantes 4003: 3999: 3989: 3955:Teresa of Ávila 3950:Tridentine Mass 3886: 3882: 3873: 3854:Knights Templar 3808: 3710: 3666:Gregorian chant 3624: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3531: 3519: 3446: 3315: 3303: 3295: 3162: 3160:Catholic Church 3153: 3123: 3118: 3109: 3093: 3011: 2994: 2895: 2889: 2876: 2850: 2826: 2824: 2818: 2798: 2796:Catholic Church 2789: 2737: 2732: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2711: 2707: 2696: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2672: 2671: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2635: 2631: 2624: 2609: 2608: 2601: 2592: 2591: 2587: 2569: 2565: 2555: 2553: 2543: 2542: 2538: 2526: 2518: 2516: 2508: 2507: 2503: 2490: 2486: 2461: 2457: 2432: 2428: 2419: 2415: 2399: 2395: 2383: 2379: 2358: 2354: 2346: 2342: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2320: 2311: 2307: 2294: 2290: 2277: 2273: 2264: 2260: 2247: 2243: 2234: 2230: 2221: 2217: 2208: 2204: 2191: 2187: 2162: 2158: 2149: 2145: 2136: 2129: 2120: 2116: 2107: 2103: 2094: 2090: 2081: 2077: 2068: 2064: 2055: 2051: 2038: 2034: 2025: 2021: 2008: 2004: 1995: 1991: 1982: 1978: 1969: 1965: 1956: 1952: 1943: 1939: 1930: 1926: 1917: 1913: 1904: 1900: 1887: 1883: 1874: 1870: 1861: 1857: 1848: 1844: 1835: 1831: 1822: 1818: 1809: 1805: 1796: 1792: 1783: 1779: 1770: 1766: 1757: 1753: 1744: 1740: 1731: 1722: 1713: 1709: 1700: 1696: 1687: 1683: 1672: 1668: 1654: 1652: 1643: 1642: 1635: 1622: 1620: 1619:. 26 April 2013 1609: 1608: 1601: 1597: 1570: 1542: 1534:Christmas light 1511: 1492: 1482: 1463:on 9 May 1923. 1428: 1354: 1338:Maximin Giraud 1304: 1290: 1280: 1270: 1253: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1184: 1168: 1140: 1123: 1110: 1098: 1048: 1029:the Curé of Ars 1021: 1012: 1003: 991: 978: 969: 937:hand so heavy. 925: 912: 880: 775: 737: 732: 731: 723: 715: 707: 699: 691: 683: 675: 667: 663: 653: 652: 594: 587: 577: 576: 529:Marist Brothers 499: 489: 488: 464:First Saturdays 449: 441: 440: 372: 358: 357: 353:Virgin of Mercy 348:Untier of Knots 335:Queen of Poland 325:Queen of Heaven 285:(Mother of God) 277: 267: 266: 217: 207: 202: 197: 176:Catholic Church 173: 114: 103: 99: 77: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4458: 4456: 4448: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4435:1846 in France 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4402: 4401: 4395: 4394: 4392: 4391: 4379: 4366: 4363: 4362: 4360: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4331: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4280: 4275: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4259: 4258: 4257: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4190: 4185: 4178: 4173: 4171:Lateran Treaty 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4137: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4062: 4060: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4006: 4004: 3996:Baroque period 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3965:Peter Canisius 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3940:Francis Xavier 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3904:Exsurge Domine 3900: 3895: 3889: 3887: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3844:Pope Clement V 3841: 3840: 3839: 3837:Avignon Papacy 3832:Western Schism 3829: 3824: 3822:Thomas Aquinas 3818: 3816: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3720: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3709: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3676:Saint Boniface 3673: 3668: 3663: 3661:Pope Gregory I 3658: 3653: 3648: 3642: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3626: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3600:Biblical canon 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3554: 3552: 3533: 3529:Late antiquity 3521: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3496: 3495: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3476:Pope Clement I 3466:Church Fathers 3463: 3457: 3455: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3322: 3320: 3305: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3272: 3271: 3266: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3227:Biblical canon 3222:Catholic Bible 3219: 3218: 3217: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3172: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3144: 3137: 3129: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3059:L'Île-Bouchard 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3030: 3028: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3009: 3002: 3000: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2906: 2904: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2875: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2858: 2856: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2835: 2828: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2780: 2773: 2765: 2759: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2736: 2735:External links 2733: 2731: 2730: 2716: 2705: 2690: 2665: 2640: 2629: 2622: 2599: 2585: 2582:978-1400861637 2563: 2536: 2501: 2484: 2455: 2426: 2413: 2393: 2377: 2352: 2340: 2327: 2318: 2305: 2288: 2271: 2258: 2241: 2228: 2215: 2202: 2185: 2156: 2143: 2127: 2114: 2101: 2088: 2075: 2062: 2049: 2032: 2019: 2002: 1989: 1976: 1963: 1950: 1937: 1924: 1911: 1898: 1881: 1868: 1855: 1842: 1829: 1816: 1803: 1790: 1777: 1764: 1751: 1738: 1720: 1707: 1694: 1681: 1666: 1649:Miracle Hunter 1633: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1541: 1538: 1510: 1507: 1490:Maximin Giraud 1486:Mélanie Calvat 1481: 1478: 1427: 1424: 1353: 1350: 1303: 1300: 1289: 1286: 1199:Carta dominica 1183: 1180: 1167: 1164: 1145:Mgr Ginoulhiac 1139: 1136: 1108: 1020: 1017: 1011: 1008: 990: 987: 967: 924: 923:The Pra report 921: 911: 910:The apparition 908: 879: 876: 850:, a shrine in 838:, a chapel in 802:Mélanie Calvat 798:Maximin Giraud 777: 776: 774: 773: 766: 759: 751: 748: 747: 734: 733: 730: 729: 721: 713: 711:(12 September) 705: 697: 689: 681: 673: 664: 659: 658: 655: 654: 651: 650: 649: 648: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 612: 611: 600: 599: 588: 583: 582: 579: 578: 575: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 541: 539:Legion of Mary 536: 531: 526: 524:Marist Fathers 521: 516: 511: 506: 500: 495: 494: 491: 490: 487: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 450: 447: 446: 443: 442: 439: 438: 425: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 382:Fátima prayers 379: 373: 364: 363: 360: 359: 356: 355: 350: 345: 337: 332: 330:Queen of Peace 327: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 278: 275:Titles of Mary 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 218: 213: 212: 209: 208: 187: 179: 178: 167: 166: 158: 157: 145: 144: 142:Silang, Cavite 135: 131: 130: 123: 119: 118: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 79:Maximin Giraud 75:Mélanie Calvat 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4457: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4378: 4368: 4367: 4364: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4264: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4230:Mother Teresa 4228: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4183: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4156:Pope Pius XII 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4124: 4123: 4122:Rerum novarum 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4106:Pope Leo XIII 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4076:United States 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4066:Pope Pius VII 4064: 4063: 4061: 4057: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3881: 3876: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3838: 3835: 3834: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3815: 3811: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3749:Scholasticism 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3724:Pope Urban II 3722: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3561: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3500:Justin Martyr 3498: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3473: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3449: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3410:New Testament 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3373:Commissioning 3371: 3370: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3328: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3317:Apostolic Age 3313: 3309: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3216: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3203:Papal primacy 3201: 3200: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3150: 3145: 3143: 3138: 3136: 3131: 3130: 3127: 3115: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3100: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3018: 3007: 3004: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2892: 2887: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2829: 2821: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2786: 2781: 2779: 2774: 2772: 2767: 2766: 2763: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2734: 2726: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2694: 2691: 2679: 2675: 2669: 2666: 2654: 2650: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2633: 2630: 2625: 2619: 2615: 2614: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2567: 2564: 2551: 2547: 2540: 2537: 2533: 2532:public domain 2514: 2513: 2505: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2459: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2417: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2381: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2344: 2341: 2337: 2331: 2328: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2309: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2272: 2268: 2262: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2232: 2229: 2225: 2219: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2157: 2153: 2150:Mgr Fourrey, 2147: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2118: 2115: 2111: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2092: 2089: 2085: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2066: 2063: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2006: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1990: 1986: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1970:Jean Stern , 1967: 1964: 1960: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1859: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1839: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1820: 1817: 1813: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1752: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1670: 1667: 1663: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1524: 1515: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1435: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1357: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1299: 1296: 1287: 1285: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1230: 1224: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1193: 1190: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1120: 1115: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1018: 1016: 1009: 1007: 999: 995: 988: 986: 983: 974: 966: 963: 959: 955: 952: 948: 945: 942: 938: 934: 929: 922: 920: 918: 909: 907: 905: 901: 892: 884: 877: 875: 873: 872:United States 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 828: 826: 822: 818: 817:Pope Leo XIII 813: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 772: 767: 765: 760: 758: 753: 752: 750: 749: 746: 741: 736: 735: 726: 722: 719:(21 November) 718: 714: 710: 706: 703:(8 September) 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 669:Mother of God 666: 665: 662: 657: 656: 647: 646:Dowry of Mary 644: 643: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 610: 607: 606: 605: 602: 601: 596: 590: 589: 586: 581: 580: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 498: 493: 492: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 451: 445: 444: 437: 436: 427: 426: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 371: 367: 362: 361: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 342: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 284: 280: 279: 276: 271: 270: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 237:Hymns to Mary 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 219: 216: 211: 210: 196: 192: 191: 185: 181: 180: 177: 172: 168: 164: 160: 159: 155: 151: 150: 143: 139: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 117: 111: 107: 102: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 54: 51: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4344: 4340:Pope Francis 4266:21st century 4215:Pope Paul VI 4192: 4180: 4133:20th century 4120: 4085: 4071:Pope Pius IX 4059:19th century 4035:Pope Pius VI 3902: 3774:Latin Empire 3744:Universities 3696:Pope Leo III 3563:Christianity 3548:state church 3540:Great Church 3341:Resurrection 3304:(30–325/476) 3301:Early Church 3286:Latin Church 3281:Papal States 3276:Vatican City 3105: 3074:Rosa Mystica 3064:Mount Carmel 2969: 2846:Sacred Heart 2841:Divine Mercy 2719: 2708: 2699: 2693: 2683:12 September 2681:. Retrieved 2677: 2668: 2656:. Retrieved 2652: 2643: 2632: 2612: 2588: 2572: 2566: 2554:. Retrieved 2549: 2539: 2517:. Retrieved 2511: 2504: 2496: 2492: 2487: 2479: 2476:Google Books 2471: 2468:Superstition 2467: 2463: 2458: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2439:Google Books 2434: 2429: 2421: 2416: 2408: 2404: 2401:Irena Backus 2396: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2360: 2355: 2347: 2343: 2335: 2330: 2321: 2313: 2308: 2300: 2296: 2295:Author of a 2291: 2283: 2279: 2274: 2266: 2265:Jean Stern, 2261: 2253: 2249: 2244: 2236: 2231: 2223: 2222:Jean Stern, 2218: 2210: 2205: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2180: 2176: 2173:Google Books 2169:Google Books 2164: 2159: 2151: 2146: 2138: 2137:Jean Stern, 2122: 2117: 2109: 2104: 2096: 2091: 2083: 2082:Jean Stern, 2078: 2070: 2069:Jean Stern, 2065: 2057: 2056:Jean Stern, 2052: 2044: 2040: 2039:Jean Stern, 2035: 2027: 2026:Jean Stern, 2022: 2014: 2010: 2009:Jean Stern, 2005: 1997: 1996:Jean Stern, 1992: 1984: 1983:Jean Stern, 1979: 1971: 1966: 1958: 1957:Jean Stern, 1953: 1945: 1940: 1932: 1931:Jean Stern, 1927: 1919: 1918:Jean Stern, 1914: 1906: 1905:Jean Stern, 1901: 1893: 1889: 1884: 1876: 1875:Jean Stern, 1871: 1863: 1858: 1850: 1849:Jean Stern, 1845: 1837: 1832: 1824: 1823:Jean Stern, 1819: 1811: 1806: 1798: 1793: 1785: 1784:Jean Stern, 1780: 1772: 1771:Jean Stern, 1767: 1759: 1754: 1746: 1745:Jean Stern, 1741: 1733: 1732:Jean Stern, 1715: 1714:Jean Stern, 1710: 1702: 1701:Jean Stern, 1697: 1689: 1684: 1675: 1674:Wyse, John. 1669: 1660: 1653:. Retrieved 1648: 1628: 1621:. Retrieved 1614: 1560: 1559:Jean Stern, 1553: 1552:Jean Stern, 1546: 1545:Jean Stern, 1540:Bibliography 1527: 1520: 1496: 1493: 1467: 1465: 1438: 1429: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1295:Pope Pius IX 1291: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1245: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1209: 1194: 1185: 1169: 1157: 1141: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1119:Google Books 1105: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1022: 1013: 1000: 996: 992: 984: 980: 970:Jean Stern, 964: 960: 956: 953: 949: 946: 943: 939: 935: 931: 926: 913: 897: 829: 814: 781: 780: 727:(8 December) 717:Presentation 685:Annunciation 679:(2 February) 625: 435:Marian hymns 434: 387:Flos Carmeli 340: 282: 188: 29: 4346:Laudato si' 4141:Pope Pius X 3970:Philip Neri 3945:Pope Pius V 3920:Thomas More 3789:Inquisition 3691:Charlemagne 3651:Monasticism 3461:Persecution 3353:Holy Spirit 3336:Crucifixion 3215:First seven 3069:Pellevoisin 3039:All Nations 2990:San Nicolás 2950:Good Health 2792:Apparitions 2700:Les Annales 2556:23 November 1461:Holy Office 1288:The secrets 1153:Jules Favre 812:, in 1846. 695:(15 August) 671:(1 January) 585:Apparitions 547:(Blue Army) 203: 1675 104: [ 4404:Categories 4219:coronation 3925:Pope Leo X 3510:Tertullian 3440:Revelation 3415:Background 3084:Walsingham 2970:La Salette 2945:Gietrzwałd 2519:3 February 2512:La Salette 2466:, article 2462:Voltaire, 2385:Le Censeur 2334:E. Paris, 2278:Author of 1655:11 October 1623:11 October 1595:References 1484:See also: 1474:Illuminati 1440:imprimatur 900:La Salette 878:Background 852:Kodaikanal 844:Guanajuato 819:granted a 693:Assumption 687:(25 March) 641:Walsingham 626:La Salette 407:Magnificat 262:Veneration 127:La Salette 4235:Communism 4205:Ecumenism 3551:(380–451) 3543:(180–451) 3532:(313–476) 3454:(100–325) 2920:Beauraing 2862:Guadalupe 870:, in the 856:Tamilnadu 709:Holy Name 677:Candlemas 616:Guadalupe 392:Hail Mary 290:Mediatrix 283:Theotokos 252:Societies 227:Antiphons 171:Mariology 134:Patronage 4245:HIV/AIDS 3739:Crusades 3493:Irenaeus 3486:Ignatius 3481:Polycarp 3331:Ministry 3319:(30–100) 3193:Timeline 2985:Pontmain 2935:Coromoto 2930:Champion 2925:Campinas 2658:24 April 1568:See also 1503:Altamura 1449:Holy See 1242:Voltaire 1172:basilica 1109:— 968:— 836:Portugal 825:Our Lady 701:Nativity 417:Memorare 215:Overview 163:a series 161:Part of 129:, France 95:Approval 49:Location 4210:Judaism 3610:Vulgate 3420:Gospels 3395:Stephen 3312:Origins 3232:Vulgate 3168:General 3158:of the 3156:History 3054:La Vang 2915:Banneux 2867:Lourdes 1421:J.M.J.+ 1368:Secrt. 1250:Paimpol 1238:Letters 1229:Censeur 1189:Censeur 904:hamlets 792:) is a 631:Lourdes 377:Angelus 366:Prayers 222:Prayers 174:of the 71:Witness 4176:Nazism 3998:to the 3605:Jerome 3515:Origen 3198:Papacy 3110: 3106:Legend 3079:Šiluva 3034:Pillar 2999:Angels 2960:Kibeho 2872:Fátima 2620: 2580: 1509:Legacy 1361:J.M.J. 1281: 1262:Letter 1254: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1099: 1049: 1025:Marist 1004: 848:México 810:France 786:French 604:Fátima 469:Rosary 247:Saints 232:Titles 165:on the 122:Shrine 57:France 4278:Islam 3546:Roman 3505:Canon 3378:Peter 3326:Jesus 3089:Watch 3044:China 2965:Knock 2940:Cuapa 2910:Akita 2834:Jesus 2407:, in 2363:, by 1445:Lecce 917:Isère 860:India 846:, in 834:, in 621:Knock 370:hymns 112:] 4328:2023 4323:2019 4318:2016 4313:2013 4308:2011 4303:2008 4298:2005 4293:2002 4288:2000 4255:1995 3425:Acts 3388:Paul 3383:John 3358:Mary 3049:Hens 3027:Mary 2975:Laus 2903:Mary 2855:Mary 2812:list 2685:2022 2660:2024 2618:ISBN 2578:ISBN 2558:2013 2521:2014 2367:and 2282:and 1657:2019 1625:2019 1521:The 1488:and 1466:The 1226:The 1203:, a 1002:Lady 800:and 368:and 85:Type 63:Date 3314:and 3264:Art 3108:: * 2359:In 1501:at 1499:nun 193:by 4406:: 2676:. 2651:. 2602:^ 2548:. 2499:). 2303:). 2130:^ 1723:^ 1659:. 1647:. 1636:^ 1627:. 1613:. 1602:^ 1476:. 1272:SJ 1155:. 858:, 854:, 842:, 808:, 788:: 200:c. 140:, 110:pl 108:; 106:fr 55:, 4221:) 4217:( 3148:e 3141:t 3134:v 3008:* 2784:e 2777:t 2770:v 2687:. 2662:. 2626:. 2560:. 2534:. 2523:. 2299:( 2286:. 1121:. 784:( 770:e 763:t 756:v 597:: 205:) 198:( 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.