169:"Shamakami was formed with two visions in mind: the creation of a structured way of networking for South Asian lesbians and the creation of a forum in which we can express our sexuality and feminism in our own cultural context. In 1990, Shamakami had no funds, an initial membership of about 40, and a collective of about nine women. Today the organization provides free circulation of newsletters in South Asia, has a membership of 230, and has an active collective of about twenty women. This year, a woman from Assam, one of the more remote parts of India, connected with two lesbians in different parts of India through Shamakami and thus broke her isolation. In June 1991, a contingent of South Asian lesbians participated in a gay pride parade, marching joyously behind the Shamakami banner during the gay pride festivities at San Francisco."
2949:
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262:, there was an in-person group in San Francisco from 1992–1993, which organized meetings, fundraisers, and social events. It also worked with other South Asian LGBTQ organizations, endorsing a 1991 action by the Emergency Coalition to Stop HIV/AIDS in India, and co-sponsoring the 1995 Pride Utsav conference in San Francisco, organized by
812:
South Asian lesbian and gay groups from around the country and Canada are co-sponsoring this conference. They include: Atish (Vancouver), Khush (Toronto), Khush (Washington, DC), MASALA (Boston), Sangat (Chicago), Shamakami (nationwide), SALGA (New York), SALGA (Philadelphia), Trikone (Atlanta), and
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2169:
771:
February 1997: khuli zaban publishes a special edition of the
Shamakami newsletter, the first internationally distributed publication for South Asian lesbian and bisexual women.
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describing a woman who desires other women, and
Monisha Das Gupta describes it as an "excavated indigenous term" meaning "those who desire their equals."
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2129:
605:
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2012:
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1987:
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as a "ten-page publication offers news of relevant conferences and resources, poetry, lengthy editorials, and various personal essays." In 1992,
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3005:
2338:
2226:
2109:
3015:
2770:
2734:
3010:
2870:
2354:
441:
437:
Coming Out
Together: An Ethnohistory of the Asian and Pacific Islander Queer Women's and Transgendered People's Movement of San Francisco
2905:
2594:
2305:
2291:
2060:
1189:
468:
Culturally
Competent Approaches for Serving Asian and Pacific Islander Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Populations in California
759:
2569:
2559:
2435:
2374:
2123:
1886:
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497:
379:
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2369:
2070:
1676:
909:
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2055:
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1083:
891:
843:
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1939:
1209:
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2418:
2234:
2065:
1935:
1915:
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566:
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1157:
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206:
2149:
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134:
women based in the United States. They published a newsletter of the same name between June 1990 and
February 1997.
2744:
2017:
1590:
1179:
2430:
2359:
2099:
1997:
1896:
1135:
2727:
2579:
2216:
2196:
1982:
1305:
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214:
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1930:
1295:
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2028:
1855:
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944:
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1992:
1755:
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1453:
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1152:
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445:
258:
In addition to the newsletter, Shamakami participated in South Asian
American organizing. According to
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2211:
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1860:
1736:
1535:
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276:
183:
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2396:
1741:
1623:
1560:
1320:
1041:
939:
124:
1310:
785:
694:
490:
Unruly
Immigrants: Rights, Activism, and Transnational South Asian Politics in the United States
98:
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105:
93:
751:
370:
Islam, Sharmeen (1993). "Toward a global network of Asian lesbians". In Ratti, Rakesh (ed.).
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2007:
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1401:
1382:
1377:
1330:
1110:
987:
929:
463:
224:
Subscriptions cost $ 10 per year, and were offered for free to subscribers in South Asia.
151:
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2002:
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259:
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2134:
1974:
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218:
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68:
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A lotus of another color: an unfolding of the South Asian gay and lesbian experience
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1468:
1214:
633:"Globalizing queer? AIDS, homophobia and the politics of sexual identity in India"
338:
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1840:
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181:
was one of the first South Asian LGBT magazines in the United States, after
676:
649:
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1865:
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110:
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127:
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1681:
1600:
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526:. University of Wisconsin Women's Studies Librarian: 32. Summer 1991
1726:
1540:
1530:
1507:
1502:
1497:
872:
868:
2976:
Defunct lesbian-related magazines published in the United States
1891:
1585:
2641:
2535:
2287:
1960:
1373:
983:
887:
825:
1691:
1443:
524:
Feminist
Collections: A Quarterly of Women's Studies Resources
210:
described it as a "Forum for South Asian
Feminist Lesbians."
249:
February 1997: #9, special edition published by Khuli Zaban
789:. August 2, 1991. p. 50 – via Ethnic Newswatch.
3001:
Defunct feminist magazines published in the United States
545:
Chan, June (Jan 12, 1992). "Fighting Asian
Stereotypes".
511:
509:
726:"Shamakami: forum for South Asian feminist lesbians"
374:. Boston: Alyson Publications, Inc. pp. 41–46.
2856:
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2468:
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2108:
2079:
2038:
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1613:
1521:
1400:
1276:
1233:
104:
92:
84:
74:
64:
49:
34:
26:
3046:Defunct newsletters published in the United States
300:Timeline of South Asian and diasporic LGBT history
606:"Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender Periodicals"
2838:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
695:"South Asian Gay and Lesbian Resource Listing"
2267:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
837:
8:
3041:Defunct magazines published in San Francisco
1911:Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures
486:"Subverting Seductions: Queer Organizations"
150:term meaning "love for your equal or same."
19:
2625:Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine
2140:Florida Legislative Investigation Committee
783:"Stop AIDS Coalition Plan Demonstrations".
2891:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
2663:
2638:
2532:
2301:
2284:
2130:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
1970:
1957:
1619:
1406:
1397:
1370:
1002:
980:
884:
844:
830:
822:
213:The newsletter was published initially in
18:
2181:Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
2013:History of Christianity and homosexuality
666:
648:
2823:Discrimination against non-binary people
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
142:According to co-founder Sharmeen Islam,
2981:Asian-American culture in San Francisco
1988:History of gay men in the United States
810:: C10. June 1995 – via ProQuest.
311:
2339:List of LGBT rights articles by region
517:"New and Newly Discovered Periodicals"
492:. Duke University Press. p. 169.
3036:Defunct magazines published in Boston
7:
2911:Unlawfully killed transgender people
2896:Acts of violence against LGBT people
2871:Capital punishment for homosexuality
2355:Capital punishment for homosexuality
442:University of California, Santa Cruz
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
365:
363:
361:
359:
343:Berkeley South Asian History Archive
2906:Violence against transgender people
2306:LGBT rights by country or territory
2436:Legal status of transgender people
1887:Legal status of transgender people
473:(Report). LGBT-TRISTAR. p. 2.
14:
3056:1990 establishments in California
1523:Third sex / Third gender
732:. Northwestern University Library
484:Gupta, Monisha Das (2006-10-10).
3031:Magazines disestablished in 1997
2948:
2947:
2935:
2540:— Medicine, science and sexology
2370:Criminalization of homosexuality
1677:Attraction to transgender people
2818:Discrimination against lesbians
2750:Transgender people and religion
2565:Disability and LGBTQ identities
2124:Institut für Sexualwissenschaft
762:from the original on 2014-08-08
3051:LGBTQ history in Massachusetts
3021:LGBTQ culture in San Francisco
1940:Sexual practices between women
1:
3026:Magazines established in 1990
3006:Lesbian culture in California
2886:History of violence in the US
2881:History of violence in the UK
2365:Civil unions and partnerships
2235:Timeline of same-sex marriage
1936:Women who have sex with women
1916:Social construction of gender
580:(3): 38. 1995. Archived from
123:was an early organization of
3016:LGBTQ Asian-American culture
2858:Violence against LGBT people
2759:Prejudice and discrimination
2575:Homosexuality and psychology
2252:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014
2187:Florida orange juice boycott
1901:Sexual practices between men
1791:Erotic target location error
631:Kole, Subir K (2007-07-11).
434:Ordona, Trinity Ann (2000).
3011:Lesbian feminist literature
2620:Sexual orientation identity
2441:Transgender rights movement
1811:Gender and sexual diversity
1180:Queerplatonic relationships
3072:
2796:Grooming conspiracy theory
2745:Homosexuality and religion
2018:History of same-sex unions
243:June 1994: special edition
234:January 1991: Volume 2, #1
2929:
2662:
2637:
2545:
2531:
2360:Censorship of LGBT issues
2300:
2283:
2100:First homosexual movement
1969:
1956:
1897:Men who have sex with men
1650:
1409:
1396:
1369:
1005:
1001:
979:
905:
883:
752:"khuli zaban - legprints"
699:Queer Resources Directory
612:. Northwestern University
219:San Francisco, California
2991:Asian-American magazines
2728:Suicide among LGBT youth
2580:Homosexuality in the DSM
2217:Bar Abanicos police raid
2197:Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
2170:Festival of Light action
2150:Compton's Cafeteria riot
1983:History of homosexuality
1449:Non-binary / genderqueer
1306:Gay flag of South Africa
910:LGBT topics in education
637:Globalization and Health
320:"Magazines and Journals"
215:Cambridge, Massachusetts
163:A Lotus of Another Color
16:American LGBT newsletter
2986:Asian-American feminism
2735:Monuments and memorials
2723:Suicides of LGBT people
2460:Commonwealth of Nations
2292:Rights and legal issues
1931:Transgender health care
237:June 1991: Volume 2, #2
2996:Feminism in California
2706:LGBT rights opposition
2615:Split attraction model
2118:Dance of the Forty-One
2029:Category:LGBTQ history
1998:LGBTQ history timeline
1906:Sex–gender distinction
1856:Human female sexuality
1195:Same-sex relationships
813:Trikone (Los Angeles).
610:Northwestern Libraries
171:
2493:LGBT rights activists
2470:LGBT rights movements
2450:Yogyakarta Principles
2409:Assisted reproduction
2387:Intersex human rights
2247:Russian anti-LGBT law
1993:History of lesbianism
1454:Queer heterosexuality
650:10.1186/1744-8603-3-8
414:– via WorldCat.
339:"Desi Queer Datebook"
280:newsletter, 1985-1987
167:
2776:Anti-gender movement
2212:Tasty nightclub raid
2160:Gay Liberation Front
1861:Human male sexuality
1737:Romantic orientation
1536:Balkan sworn virgins
1434:Gender nonconformity
337:Roy, Sandip (2006).
198:Feminist Collections
30:Shamakami Collective
2711:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
1826:Gender essentialism
1624:Sexual orientations
800:"Pride Utsav '95".
231:June 1990: Volume 1
217:, and later out of
23:
2811:Liberal homophobia
2668:Societal attitudes
2646:Societal attitudes
2610:Conversion therapy
2538:Sexual orientation
2498:Rainbow capitalism
2488:LGBT rights groups
2397:Same-sex parenting
2348:LGBT rights topics
2061:pre-Columbian Peru
1742:Same gender loving
1388:Sexual diversities
1042:Bisexual community
548:Gay Community News
254:Events and actions
207:Gay Community News
154:describes it as a
53:February 1997
2963:
2962:
2925:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2901:Stop Murder Music
2701:Gay panic defense
2681:Heteronormativity
2633:
2632:
2600:Prenatal hormones
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2414:Same-sex marriage
2375:decriminalization
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2241:Lawrence v. Texas
2175:White Night riots
2165:Handkerchief code
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1846:Gender transition
1836:Gender neutrality
1831:Gender expression
1816:Gender assignment
1764:
1763:
1615:Sexual identities
1609:
1608:
1383:Sexual identities
1378:Gender identities
1365:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1084:Awareness periods
1057:Community centers
975:
974:
246:November 1994: #7
240:February 1992: #4
116:
115:
3063:
2951:
2950:
2942:LGBTQ portal
2940:
2939:
2938:
2718:LGBT stereotypes
2686:Heteropatriarchy
2676:Amatonormativity
2664:
2639:
2605:Sexual inversion
2533:
2392:Military service
2302:
2285:
2008:Social movements
1971:
1958:
1717:Non-heterosexual
1620:
1407:
1398:
1371:
1346:Rainbow crossing
1185:Religious groups
1131:New queer cinema
1003:
981:
925:LGBT linguistics
920:Lesbian feminism
885:
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2866:Corrective rape
2852:
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2691:Homonationalism
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2629:
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2519:
2464:
2455:La Francophonie
2424:List of couples
2382:Hate crime laws
2343:
2296:
2271:
2221:
2155:Stonewall riots
2104:
2075:
2071:Medieval Europe
2034:
1965:
1944:
1760:
1747:Sexual minority
1665:Gray asexuality
1646:
1605:
1517:
1402:Gender identity
1392:
1357:
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997:
971:
930:LGBT literature
901:
892:Academic fields
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152:Willy Wilkinson
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2056:Ancient Greece
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2046:Adelphopoiesis
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2039:Pre-modern era
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803:India Currents
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260:Trinity Ordona
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156:reclaimed word
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38:June 1990
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2843:Transmisogyny
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2262:Rainbow Night
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2135:Cadet scandal
2133:
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2107:
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2051:Ancient Egypt
2049:
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2037:
2031:
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2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
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1981:
1980:
1978:
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1975:LGBTQ history
1972:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1941:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1921:Straight ally
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1851:Hermaphrodite
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
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1821:Gender binary
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1670:Demisexuality
1668:
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1429:Gender bender
1427:
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1269:
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1264:
1263:Pink triangle
1261:
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1148:Organizations
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1129:
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1021:
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1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
982:
978:
968:
967:Transfeminism
965:
963:
960:
958:
957:Queer studies
955:
953:
950:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
932:
931:
928:
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870:
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858:
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824:
814:
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804:
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793:
788:
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721:
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664:
660:
656:
651:
646:
642:
638:
634:
627:
624:
611:
607:
601:
598:
587:on 2015-09-24
583:
579:
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568:
562:
559:
554:
550:
549:
541:
538:
525:
518:
512:
510:
506:
501:
499:0-8223-8817-0
495:
491:
487:
480:
477:
469:
466:(July 2010).
465:
459:
456:
451:
447:
443:
439:
438:
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
418:
413:
409:
405:
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396:
391:
387:
383:
381:1-55583-171-0
377:
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344:
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109:
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103:
100:
97:
95:
91:
87:
83:
80:
79:San Francisco
77:
73:
70:
69:United States
67:
63:
52:
48:
37:
33:
29:
25:
22:
2952:
2933:
2833:Riddle scale
2801:Heterosexism
2740:Queerbaiting
2595:Neuroscience
2585:Kinsey scale
2560:Demographics
2257:Rainbow wave
2239:
2227:21st century
2179:
2122:
2110:20th century
2082:19th century
2066:Ancient Rome
2027:
1877:
1870:
1841:Gender roles
1781:Detransition
1754: /
1655:Aromanticism
1173:Pride parade
1101:Gay-friendly
962:Queer theory
811:
807:
801:
795:
784:
778:
770:
764:. Retrieved
755:
746:
734:. Retrieved
729:
698:
685:
640:
636:
626:
616:December 22,
614:. Retrieved
609:
600:
589:. Retrieved
582:the original
577:
573:
561:
552:
546:
540:
528:. Retrieved
523:
489:
479:
458:
436:
403:
398:
371:
346:. Retrieved
342:
332:
323:
314:
291:
284:
275:
257:
226:
223:
212:
205:
201:
197:
195:
188:
182:
178:
177:
168:
162:
160:
143:
141:
119:
118:
117:
20:
2876:Gay bashing
2848:Transphobia
2781:AIDS stigma
2696:Pinkwashing
2570:Environment
2555:Birth order
2095:Section 377
2090:Molly house
1732:Questioning
1556:Femminiello
1486:Trans woman
1481:Transsexual
1464:Transgender
1353:Transgender
1278:Pride flags
1168:Pride Month
1136:Periodicals
1096:Gay village
945:Transgender
865:transgender
756:khuli zaban
125:South Asian
50:Final issue
35:First issue
2970:Categories
2806:Homophobia
2590:Klein Grid
2503:Separatism
2207:Section 28
2145:Sea queens
1872:Androgynos
1786:Effeminacy
1712:Monosexual
1687:Bi-curious
1660:Asexuality
1642:Homosexual
1596:Two-spirit
1581:Mukhannath
1546:Faʻafafine
1513:Xenogender
1331:Non-binary
1111:Literature
1072:Drag queen
1052:Coming out
1047:Businesses
952:Psychology
786:India-West
766:2021-03-23
591:2015-05-28
567:"Samachar"
440:(Thesis).
306:References
200:described
174:Newsletter
2791:Gayphobia
2771:Acephobia
2766:Arophobia
2650:Prejudice
2478:Homophile
2431:Socialism
2023:Pederasty
2003:Migration
1801:Ex-ex-gay
1722:Pansexual
1551:Fakaleitī
1476:Trans man
1469:Akava'ine
1424:Cisgender
1414:Androgyny
1336:Pansexual
1286:Aromantic
1215:Takatāpui
1141:Portrayal
1067:Drag king
988:Community
897:Discourse
659:1744-8603
450:304584929
404:Shamakami
202:Shamakami
196:In 1991,
179:Shamakami
144:shamakami
120:Shamakami
99:1084-2446
27:Publisher
21:Shamakami
2954:Category
2786:Biphobia
2654:Violence
2419:Timeline
2402:Adoption
2319:Americas
2080:16th to
1866:Intersex
1776:Acronyms
1637:Bisexual
1591:Travesti
1491:Mak nyah
1316:Intersex
1301:Bisexual
1020:Literary
861:bisexual
760:Archived
677:17623106
446:ProQuest
412:24646926
390:26855093
296:magazine
293:SamiYoni
287:magazine
270:See also
227:Issues:
165:in 1993:
138:Founding
132:bisexual
128:lesbians
111:24646926
85:Language
75:Based in
2550:Biology
2513:Lesbian
2334:Oceania
1963:History
1769:Related
1707:Lesbian
1697:Gay men
1632:Asexual
1566:Kathoey
1439:Khanith
1341:Rainbow
1326:Lesbian
1321:Leather
1311:Gay men
1291:Asexual
1248:Gaysper
1235:Symbols
1225:Tourism
1220:Theatre
1205:Slogans
1035:Lesbian
1010:Anthems
993:Culture
940:Lesbian
853:Lesbian
736:May 28,
691:Trikone
668:2018684
530:May 28,
285:Trikone
277:Anamika
264:Trikone
190:Trikone
184:Anamika
148:Bengali
88:English
65:Country
57:1997-02
55: (
42:1990-06
40: (
2828:Racism
2329:Europe
2314:Africa
2202:ACT UP
1926:Tomboy
1879:Tumtum
1806:Female
1796:Ex-gay
1682:Banjee
1601:Winkte
1459:Theyby
1258:Lambda
1253:Labrys
1210:Sports
1190:Rodeos
1153:People
1079:Events
1015:Awards
877:topics
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348:28 May
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1561:Hijra
1541:Bissu
1531:Bakla
1508:Womyn
1503:Womxn
1498:Woman
1200:Slang
1163:Pride
1126:Films
1121:Media
1116:Music
1106:Icons
1026:Bars
873:LGBTQ
869:queer
730:NUCat
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570:(PDF)
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867:and
738:2015
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655:ISSN
618:2016
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532:2015
494:ISBN
408:OCLC
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376:ISBN
350:2015
187:and
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1752:Tom
1692:Gay
1444:Man
1419:Boi
1030:Gay
935:Gay
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