Knowledge (XXG)

List of English words of Yiddish origin

Source 📝

392: 382: 85: 4715: 44: 4625: 403: 378:, and the literal English translation (if different from the English definition given earlier). This may be followed by additional relevant languages (mostly Hebrew and German). One or more dictionary references appear at the end. 5726: 5417: 272:
spelling in a variety of ways; the transliterated spelling of Yiddish words and the conventional spelling of German are usually different, but the pronunciations are frequently the same (e.g.,
5361: 357: 102: 5370: 5069: 5786: 264:; in some cases it is difficult to tell whether a particular word was borrowed from Yiddish or from German. Yiddish is written in the Hebrew alphabet, and Yiddish words may be 5830: 5322:, 2010-06-09. "'Joe Lieberman is too polite to complain, but the Gore questions are getting to be a pain in the tuchis.' ... Though Leibovich's copy editors allowed 5628: 5845: 5731: 5673: 5743: 5519: 5468: 5354: 3584:: An easily imposed-upon or easily cheated person, a pitifully meek person, a particularly gullible person, a cute or mischievous person or child (perhaps from 1393:
porridge or grains (prefabricated for a porridge). Originally a Slavic term, it probably entered into English usage with Jewish emigrants, especially the form
62: 5803: 5755: 5508: 5481: 5685: 5680: 5613: 5590: 5575: 5463: 5393: 149: 5797: 5792: 5760: 5535: 5487: 5473: 5347: 121: 5765: 5738: 5695: 5618: 5585: 5570: 5545: 5502: 5446: 5378: 5313: 2484:: The feeling of pride and/or gratification in 1: the achievements of another; 2. one's own doing good by helping someone or some organization ( 5716: 5565: 5552: 5514: 5492: 5457: 5451: 5434: 5059: 128: 5750: 5721: 5690: 5668: 5649: 5633: 5623: 5560: 5540: 5497: 5064: 5284: 5595: 5398: 135: 5654: 1595:: Correct according to Jewish law, normally used in reference to Jewish dietary laws; (slang) appropriate, legitimate (originally from 5840: 5659: 5226: 1617:(Yid. קישקע): A kind of sausage stuffed with finely chopped potatoes, carrots, onions, spices, etc., rather than meat; in the plural 5387: 5184: 614: 168: 117: 5825: 367:
dictionary (MW). The parentheses-enclosed information at the end of each word's entry starts with the original Yiddish term in
106: 297:
usually has a negative connotation in Yiddish, meaning improper audacity, while in English it is more positive. In Yiddish,
257:. For that reason, some of the words listed originated in Hebrew or Slavic languages, but have entered English via Yiddish. 5079: 53: 4253: 4115: 3865: 1371: 4876: 1303: 933: 861: 2620: 890: 770:; of uncertain origin (OED); perhaps originally meaning ' droppings', from a word meaning 'beans', of Slavic origin) ( 4375: 4059: 3735: 1852: 1608: 1197: 1151: 1093: 965: 713: 562:, balabosta, balebosta (Yid. בעל־הביתטע): a Jewish mistress of the house; usually applied with positive connotations 142: 596: 293:
Many of these words have slightly different meanings and usage in English from the Yiddish originals. For example,
95: 5439: 5109: 1834: 351: 3878:, q.v.; OED). This word is commonly used in Ireland to describe confused situations during the Irish sport of 5280: 5216: 2100:). Usually used in American English as "the whole Megillah" meaning an overly extended explanation or story. 1803: 986: 532: 3776:: The caretaker of a synagogue; also, the ninth candle of the Hanukkah menorah, used to light the others ( 647: 505: 190: 1943: 391: 1821: 733: 5210: 4930: 3470: 3108: 2348: 1625: 1488: 798: 2789: 723: 58: 5046: 4792: 4770: 3466:). To persuade in insincere or oily fashion; to "lay it on thick". Noun: schmoozer, abbr. schmooze. 2964: 2340: 1846: 1815: 1518: 921: 659: 608: 587: 194: 5261: 1048: 5293: 3177: 1825: 3887: 2931:: To burst from strong emotion; often used humorously to express minor shock or disappointment ( 1400: 5222: 5180: 5084: 4532:: An entertainer or master of ceremonies, especially one who encourages audience interaction ( 4007: 2992:). Also an insignificant person, incompetent, or loser. As a verb, to idle, bodge, goof off. 949: 318: 234: 5134: 5835: 5309: 4984: 4853: 4761: 4476: 4386: 4323: 3942: 3750: 3535: 3041: 2813: 2516: 2458: 2387: 2344: 2288: 2231: 2150: 1794: 1753: 1684: 1539: 1412: 1326: 1104: 1047:(Yid. פֿרום): adjective; religious, observant of Judaism laws (cf. German "Fromm" = pious) ( 977: 819: 709: 523: 254: 186: 3390:: from Polish 'smarowac' to smear, to spread, coll. to bribe; (noun or verb) Spread (e.g., 1864: 1629: 1572: 912: 802: 638: 375: 363: 349:
These English words of Yiddish origin, except as noted, are in the online editions of the
310: 250: 198: 4444: 2793: 1918: 522:: A ring-shaped bread roll made by boiling or steaming, and then baking, the dough (from 4651:): That portion of the gambling winnings held by the bookmaker as payment for services ( 3429: 2967: 2003: 1641: 1526: 4890: 4702: 4676: 3351: 2989: 2352: 1780: 269: 265: 246: 242: 5147: 5110:"Bartleby.com: Great Books Online – Quotes, Poems, Novels, Classics and hundreds more" 1487:, instrumental musical tradition of the Ashkenazi Jews of Central and Eastern Europe ( 732:(Yid. באָבעלע): a term of endearment; esp. for a young boy-child or elderly relative ( 201:); thus, the spelling of some of the words in this list may be variable (for example, 5819: 5172: 5088: 4894: 3106:
chant "...schlemiel, schlimazel..." from the opening sequence of the American sitcom
1896: 1622: 1441:: To offer unwanted advice, e.g. to someone playing cards; to converse idly, hence a 1125: 806: 385: 368: 4440: 3028: 1584: 504:(Yid. אַלטער קאַקער): literally "old crapper". Sometimes abbreviated as AK or A.K. ( 381: 5318: 4962: 4796: 3391: 3167: 1580: 997: 937: 794: 372: 5339: 4197: 1155: 4958: 1640:(Yid. קוגעל): a casserole or pudding, usually made from egg noodles or potatoes ( 3883: 3325: 3006: 260:
Yiddish is closely related to modern German, and many Yiddish words have German
84: 5242: 4714: 4898: 3991: 3500: 3487: 621: 683: 249:, written in the Hebrew alphabet, and containing a substantial substratum of 5074: 4776: 4604:: A sweet stew of vegetables and fruit; a fuss, a confused affair, a to-do ( 4298: 4267: 4019: 3998: 3606: 3103: 3035: 2010: 1647: 1390: 558: 5266: 4791:: (mildly derogatory) A German Jew; its most common usage derives from the 4697:, 'depressed/grieving', originally 'pressed, gripped'; cf. German: 3882:, e.g. "There was a shemozzle near the goalmouth". In particular, it was a 1710:: to complain habitually, gripe; as a noun, a person who always complains ( 848:: Nerve, gall, guts, balls, daring, self-confidence, audacity, effrontery ( 678:): (n) a bitter feud of anger; (adj.) angry, irritated; from Hebrew ברוגז ( 5117: 3580: 3529: 3234: 2687:: A multipurpose interjection analogous to "well?", "so?", or "so what?" ( 412: 4902: 4799:
German Jews, who were perceived to be more formal in dress and manners. (
4718: 4643: 3320: 3219: 2343:) Jews that is necessary for the holding of a public worship service; in 1784: 1443: 1129: 952:
of a dead person that enters and controls a living body until exorcised (
813: 28: 3118:: To drag or haul (an object); to walk, esp. to make a tedious journey ( 1678: 181:
This is a list of words that have entered the English language from the
4629: 4600: 4304: 4096:: Comic theme; a defining habit or distinguishing feature or business ( 4006:: A foolish or contemptible person (from a character in an operetta by 3879: 3830: 3707: 3629: 3386: 3099: 2633:: To pester, nag, whine; as a noun, a pest, whiner, or anxious person ( 1859: 1591: 1483: 1472: 1245: 972: 785: 563: 261: 182: 17: 4830: 4826: 4780: 3463: 3347: 2097: 1970: 1944:
https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?scope=Entries&q=mama-loshen
1733: 1495: 1038: 4726: 4617: 4563: 4347: 4092: 4066: 4014: 3932: 3801: 3496: 3413: 3257: 2807: 2766: 2335: 2328: 2204: 2104: 1950: 1888: 1162: 944: 570: 406: 32: 5032: 4624: 3665: 3313: 3137: 2852: 2748: 2127: 1729: 1476: 771: 4846: 3610:: beggar, esp. "one who wheedles others into supplying his wants" ( 2603:: An insignificant, pitiful person; a nonentity (from interjection 1999: 1671: 1522: 1233: 551: 313:
for carrying (or dragging) something else, while the English word,
4821: 4787: 4593: 3267: 2678: 1747: 1636: 1533: 1385: 1204: 665: 518: 402: 395: 5045:): grandfather, old man, often a term of respect or endearment ( 3141: 322: 238: 5343: 3098:; OED) The word is widely recognized from its inclusion in the 5177:
Dictionary of Jewish Usage: A Guide to the Use of Jewish Terms
3059: 1934:(Yid. מאמאלושן): one's first or native language, from Yiddish 1892: 1883: 1240: 78: 37: 4993: 3759: 2822: 2525: 2467: 2252: 1762: 1702: 4491: 4488: 4335: 3960: 3765: 3050: 2828: 2540: 2473: 2470: 2411: 2408: 2243: 2171: 2156: 1771: 1699: 1690: 1545: 1335: 1110: 840: 825: 4485: 4398: 3948: 3756: 3544: 3538: 3044: 2534: 2405: 2396: 2240: 2165: 2162: 1557: 1344: 828: 5002: 4404: 3951: 2531: 2393: 2249: 2237: 2168: 1554: 1427: 1421: 1341: 1208:: A man-made humanoid; an android, Frankenstein monster ( 1107: 758:): Emphatically nothing, as in 'He isn't worth bupkis' ( 601: 358:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
5070:
Lists of English words by country or language of origin
4755: 4730:: A round cloth skullcap worn by observant Jewish men ( 1839: 1732:) There is also a connection to the Hebrew and Aramaic 1565:: A doughy snack stuffed with potato, meat, or cheese ( 3474:: (vulgar) A contemptible or foolish person; a jerk; ( 2263:: Crazy or senseless activity or behavior; craziness ( 1248:, term for someone not of the Jewish faith or people ( 325:
for an insignificant person or hanger-on. In Yiddish,
5330:
is obviously more tolerant of Jewish flamboyance ..."
5020: 5013:: Pleasingly plump, buxom, full-figured, as a woman ( 5005: 4996: 4990: 4946: 4912: 4864: 4840: 4806: 4737: 4692: 4670: 4658: 4611: 4583: 4551: 4539: 4509: 4494: 4422: 4407: 4395: 4357: 4338: 4290: 4278: 4241: 4213: 4179: 4155: 4131: 4103: 4077: 4041: 4029: 4018:: A small town with a large Jewish population in pre- 3975: 3957: 3954: 3911: 3847: 3817: 3783: 3768: 3717: 3681: 3653: 3617: 3591: 3565: 3550: 3516: 3481: 3445: 3401: 3367: 3335: 3301: 3277: 3245: 3238:: something cheap, shoddy, or inferior (perhaps from 3161: 3125: 3089: 3077: 3016: 2983: 2938: 2914: 2880: 2868: 2846: 2777: 2736: 2724: 2706: 2694: 2666: 2640: 2610: 2582: 2570: 2558: 2537: 2522: 2491: 2476: 2464: 2426: 2362: 2316: 2304: 2270: 2255: 2186: 2115: 2079: 2025: 1981: 1906: 1874: 1808: 1768: 1717: 1687: 1659: 1551: 1542: 1506: 1454: 1433: 1418: 1359: 1267: 1215: 1185: 1173: 1087: 1075: 1026: 1020: 991: 906: 884: 855: 834: 765: 703: 632: 581: 537: 332: 304: 279: 220: 214: 208: 202: 4999: 4924: 4521: 4482: 4434: 4401: 4392: 4369: 4332: 4329: 3923: 3859: 3795: 3729: 3547: 3457: 3199: 3062: 3047: 2831: 2825: 2819: 2543: 2528: 2503: 2438: 2402: 2374: 2282: 2198: 2091: 2061: 2049: 2037: 1993: 1961: 1765: 1759: 1696: 1602: 1430: 1424: 1297: 1285: 1227: 1139: 1116: 1113: 959: 837: 831: 652: 5778: 5709: 5642: 5606: 5528: 5427: 5409: 5377: 4987: 4479: 4389: 4326: 4052:, South German / Austrian colloquial diminutive of 3945: 3762: 3753: 3541: 3438:: To converse informally, make small talk or chat ( 3056: 3053: 2816: 2519: 2461: 2399: 2390: 2246: 2234: 2159: 2153: 1756: 1693: 1548: 1415: 1338: 1332: 1329: 899:: Worthless, distasteful, or nonsensical material ( 822: 109:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1664:, from an old Germanic word; cognate with German: 27:"Plotz" redirects here. For the municipality, see 2782:, 'oh, pain!' or 'oh, woe!'; cf. German: 1942:, tongue or language; usually meaning "Yiddish" ( 1867:or a dialect of Yiddish used by Lithuanian Jews ( 1652:: To express great pleasure combined with pride ( 4234:: A sales pitch or speech intended to persuade ( 3646:: A nose, especially a large nose (perhaps from 1722:, 'press/squeeze'; cognate with German: 4749: 4160:, 'push/poke/intercourse'; cf. German: 3968:: (often derogatory) A young non-Jewish woman ( 5314:"Words That The New York Times Will Not Print" 4562:, 'go among people' or 'cavort'; OED, 2839:: Containing neither meat nor dairy products ( 5355: 5014: 4940: 4906: 4858: 4834: 4800: 4731: 4686: 4664: 4652: 4605: 4577: 4545: 4533: 4503: 4416: 4351: 4284: 4272: 4235: 4207: 4206:: to sweat (v.), a sauna or steam bath (n.) ( 4184:, 'school', from Middle High German: 4173: 4149: 4148:: (vulgar slang) To have sexual intercourse ( 4125: 4097: 4071: 4035: 4023: 3969: 3905: 3874:: (slang) Quarrel, brawl (perhaps related to 3841: 3835: 3811: 3777: 3711: 3675: 3647: 3611: 3585: 3559: 3510: 3475: 3439: 3395: 3361: 3329: 3295: 3271: 3239: 3155: 3119: 3083: 3071: 3070:: An inept clumsy person; a bungler; a dolt ( 3010: 2977: 2932: 2908: 2874: 2862: 2840: 2771: 2730: 2718: 2700: 2688: 2660: 2634: 2604: 2576: 2564: 2552: 2485: 2420: 2356: 2310: 2298: 2264: 2180: 2109: 2073: 2019: 1975: 1900: 1868: 1788: 1711: 1653: 1566: 1500: 1448: 1394: 1353: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1209: 1179: 1167: 1081: 1069: 1014: 900: 878: 849: 759: 697: 626: 575: 326: 298: 273: 8: 5026: 4918: 4870: 4812: 4743: 4557: 4515: 4428: 4363: 4296: 4247: 4219: 4191: 4185: 4161: 4137: 4109: 4083: 4053: 4047: 3985: 3917: 3853: 3789: 3723: 3687: 3659: 3623: 3597: 3571: 3490: 3451: 3407: 3373: 3341: 3328:; metaphorically, excessive sentimentality ( 3307: 3294:: A clumsy, stupid, or unattractive person ( 3283: 3251: 3205: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3131: 3022: 2976:: (vulgar) A penis, term used as an insult ( 2944: 2920: 2892: 2886: 2783: 2742: 2672: 2615:, 'poor thing!', perhaps from Czech 2588: 2497: 2432: 2368: 2322: 2276: 2192: 2121: 2085: 2084:, 'lengthy document, scroll ', from 2055: 2043: 2031: 1987: 1955: 1912: 1723: 1665: 1596: 1512: 1466: 1460: 1365: 1291: 1279: 1273: 1221: 1191: 1145: 1133: 1032: 953: 927: 398:, a baked snack, commonly filled with potato 285: 3171: 2770:: Interjections of grief, pain, or horror ( 2108:: An upright person; a decent human being ( 5603: 5362: 5348: 5340: 5262:"A short history of shemozzles in the GAA" 722:(Yid. באָבע): grandmother; elderly woman ( 5305: 5303: 4833:): A talkative woman; a gossip; a scold ( 2120:, 'person'; cognate with German: 284:in Yiddish is pronounced the same way as 169:Learn how and when to remove this message 118:"List of English words of Yiddish origin" 5831:Lists of English words of foreign origin 4713: 4623: 4070:: A small synagogue or place of prayer ( 3596:, 'snout'; cf. Northern German: 3192:, 'poor/lacking'] + Hebrew: 2355:ten adults of either sex are required. ( 2215:for a crazy man and woman, respectively. 1144:, 'money'; cognate with German: 926:'rubbish'; cognate with German: 401: 390: 380: 189:. There are differing approaches to the 5131:Dictionary of Jewish Words: A JPS Guide 5101: 4556:, 'make a racket'; cf. German: 3834:: (derogatory) a young non-Jewish man ( 3306:, 'hick', perhaps from Polish: 2347:ten adult males are required, while in 877:: To recite Jewish liturgical prayers ( 789:, cholnt, tcholent, etc. (Yid. טשאָלנט 5260:Doyle, Dr Siobhán (20 February 2020). 5243:"World Wide Words: The whole megillah" 5060:List of English words of Hebrew origin 3886:of 1940s–1980s television commentator 2717:: A pest, "pain in the neck"; a bore ( 2419:: relative or extended family member ( 1150:, 'money'; related to 'gold'; 5846:Lists of loanwords of Germanic origin 5200:. St. Martin's Press, New York, 2005. 5065:List of German expressions in English 4082:, 'little room'; cf. German: 2861:: a nobody, an inexperienced person ( 1511:, 'wooden beam'; cf. German: 625:: The circumcision of a male child. ( 253:words as well as numerous loans from 7: 5418:Indigenous languages of the Americas 5297:, 18 May 2014. Retrieved 2014-05-19. 4760:, 'skullcap', possibly from 507:); equivalent to English "old fart". 107:adding citations to reliable sources 5015: 4941: 4919: 4907: 4859: 4835: 4801: 4732: 4687: 4653: 4606: 4578: 4576:): The buttocks, bottom, rear end ( 4546: 4534: 4516: 4504: 4429: 4417: 4364: 4352: 4285: 4273: 4236: 4208: 4174: 4150: 4126: 4098: 4072: 4036: 4024: 3970: 3918: 3906: 3854: 3842: 3836: 3812: 3790: 3778: 3724: 3712: 3676: 3674:: (offensive) A Black person (from 3648: 3612: 3586: 3560: 3511: 3476: 3452: 3450:, 'converse', from Hebrew: 3440: 3396: 3362: 3330: 3296: 3272: 3240: 3194: 3156: 3120: 3084: 3072: 3011: 2978: 2933: 2909: 2875: 2863: 2841: 2772: 2747:, 'boring, annoying'; OED, 2731: 2719: 2689: 2661: 2635: 2605: 2577: 2565: 2553: 2498: 2486: 2433: 2421: 2369: 2357: 2311: 2299: 2277: 2265: 2193: 2181: 2110: 2086: 2074: 2056: 2044: 2032: 2020: 1988: 1976: 1956: 1901: 1869: 1820:'pancake (colloquial; regular: 1789: 1712: 1654: 1597: 1567: 1501: 1449: 1395: 1354: 1292: 1280: 1274: 1262: 1256: 1250: 1222: 1210: 1180: 1168: 1134: 1082: 1070: 1015: 981: 954: 901: 879: 850: 760: 698: 642: 627: 576: 527: 327: 299: 274: 4917:, 'holiday', from Hebrew: 4502:: The buttocks, bottom, rear end ( 3250:, 'a stroke'; cf. German: 2072:: A tediously detailed discourse ( 25: 4893:on which work is forbidden, e.g. 3495:, 'grass snake, dragon'; 3486:, 'penis', probably from 3462:, 'reports/gossip'; OED, 3210:; OED). The difference between a 2339:: The quorum of ten adult (i.e., 1895:, often used loosely to refer to 321:, for dragging oneself, and as a 185:language, many of them by way of 5146:Horwitz, Bert (19 August 2005). 4983: 4869:, 'Jewish'; cf. German: 4811:, 'jacket'; cf. German: 4775:'raincoat/oilskin'; see 4475: 4385: 4322: 4271:: A knickknack, trinket, curio ( 4190:, 'school'; cf. German: 4034:, 'town', diminutive of 3941: 3749: 3534: 3154:: A chronically unlucky person ( 3144:, a lackey, hanger-on, or loser. 3094:, probably from the Hebrew name 3040: 2812: 2515: 2457: 2386: 2230: 2149: 2054:, 'fortune' or 'luck' + 1954:: Bastard (from Yiddish/Hebrew: 1911:, 'salmon'; cf. German: 1752: 1683: 1538: 1411: 1325: 1103: 1080:, 'thief', from Hebrew: 818: 337:means 'slip', while in English, 83: 42: 5371:English words of foreign origin 5326:to be spelled incorrectly, the 5025:, 'juicy'; cf. German: 4108:, 'piece'; cf. German: 3686:, 'black'; cf. German: 3658:, 'snout'; cf. German: 3509:: Pieces of clothing; rubbish ( 3406:, 'smear'; cf. German: 3282:, 'snake'; cf. German: 2943:, 'crack'; cf. German: 1352:: Home-like, friendly, folksy ( 1290:, 'nations', plural of 1190:, 'slide'; cf. German: 574:: A sweet cheese-filled crepe ( 94:needs additional citations for 4136:, 'mute'; cf. German: 4046:, 'city'; cf. German: 3204:, 'luck'; cf. German: 2885:, 'piss'; cf. German: 2587:, 'ness'; cf. German: 2321:, 'milk'; cf. German: 1998:, 'understands'; OED, 1068:: A thief, scoundrel, rascal ( 793:): traditional slow-simmering 1: 5080:Yiddish words used in English 4526:, 'underneath'; OED). 3904:: Drunk (adjective or noun) ( 3522: 2619:or other Slavic source; OED, 2508:, 'contentment'; OED) 1124:: Money in general; also the 996:, a four-sided spinning top ( 964:, 'a latching-onto'; 613:'pancakes' (plural); 54:Yiddish words used in English 4246:, 'play' or German: 3800:, 'attendant'; OED, 3424: 2287:, a form of the above; OED, 1465:, may be related to German: 1404:(Slavic plural for "kasha"). 68:Proposed since January 2024. 5727:with Anglo-Saxon variations 5221:(in Hebrew). Kiriat-sefer. 5021: 4947: 4925: 4913: 4865: 4841: 4807: 4756: 4738: 4693: 4675:, 'winnings'; OED, 4671: 4659: 4612: 4589: 4584: 4552: 4540: 4522: 4510: 4439:, 'troubles'; OED, 4435: 4423: 4370: 4358: 4291: 4279: 4242: 4214: 4180: 4156: 4132: 4104: 4078: 4042: 4030: 3976: 3924: 3912: 3860: 3848: 3818: 3796: 3784: 3730: 3718: 3682: 3654: 3618: 3592: 3566: 3517: 3482: 3458: 3446: 3422:: A stupid person (akin to 3402: 3368: 3336: 3302: 3278: 3246: 3200: 3176:, 'crooked/bad' or 3162: 3126: 3090: 3078: 3017: 2984: 2939: 2915: 2881: 2869: 2847: 2778: 2737: 2725: 2707: 2699:, perhaps akin to Russian: 2695: 2667: 2641: 2611: 2583: 2571: 2559: 2504: 2492: 2439: 2427: 2375: 2363: 2317: 2305: 2283: 2271: 2199: 2187: 2116: 2092: 2080: 2062: 2050: 2038: 2026: 1994: 1982: 1962: 1907: 1891:, sometimes referred to as 1875: 1851:'pancake/fritter'; 1840: 1809: 1736:"k.w.z", meaning "squeeze". 1718: 1660: 1603: 1507: 1455: 1360: 1298: 1286: 1268: 1228: 1216: 1186: 1174: 1140: 1088: 1076: 1027: 1021: 992: 960: 907: 885: 856: 766: 704: 692:: Boy, young man. (English 653: 633: 602: 582: 538: 333: 305: 280: 221: 215: 209: 203: 51:It has been suggested that 5862: 4845:, from a given name; OED, 2955:: the face (Yiddish פּנים 2207:). Also used as the nouns 1938:(mother) plus Hebrew לשון 1728:, 'squeeze'; OED, 708:, diminutive suffix (from 26: 5841:Yiddish words and phrases 5289:Puts Tensions on Display" 4953: 4750: 4665: 3864:, 'abomination'; 3218:is described through the 2701: 2593:, 'foolish'; OED) 2551:: Foolishness, nonsense ( 2096:, 'scroll'; OED, 1932:mama-loshen / mame-loshen 1829: 1798: 932:, 'dirt, filth'; 664:'covenant'; OED, 591: 352:Oxford English Dictionary 5152:The Jewish Daily Forward 5031:, 'juicy'; OED, 4857:: The Yiddish language ( 4742:, possibly from Polish: 3810:: a detective (possibly 2659:: Snack (noun or verb) ( 2309:, 'milky', from 2126:, 'human'; OED, 1670:, 'swell'; OED, 1025:, 'meaty', from 5826:Judeo-English languages 5196:See also Wex, Michael. 4951:, perhaps derived from 4685:: Choked with emotion ( 3602:, 'sheep'; OED) 3354:); adjective: schmaltzy 3226:spills his soup on the 1166:: A minor malfunction ( 542:, from Old High German 237:, originally spoken by 31:. For the surname, see 5087:, an English-language 5027: 4929:, 'good day'; 4871: 4813: 4765: 4744: 4721: 4633: 4558: 4297: 4248: 4220: 4192: 4186: 4166:, 'poke'; OED) 4162: 4138: 4110: 4084: 4054: 4048: 3986: 3688: 3660: 3624: 3598: 3572: 3491: 3432:, but disputed by OED) 3408: 3374: 3342: 3308: 3284: 3252: 3206: 3188: 3182: 3172: 3132: 3023: 2959:, from Hebrew פָּנִים 2945: 2925:, 'slap'; OED) 2921: 2907:: Spank, slap, smack ( 2893: 2887: 2788:, 'oh, woe!'; 2784: 2743: 2673: 2589: 2575:, 'foolish' + 2323: 2122: 2066:, 'good'; OED) 1974:: Expert, aficionado ( 1913: 1724: 1666: 1576: 1513: 1467: 1461: 1366: 1192: 1146: 1033: 1031:, 'meat'; cf. German: 928: 916: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 410: 399: 388: 286: 5787:Australian aboriginal 5211:Even-Shoshan, Avraham 4717: 4627: 4374:, 'carrion'; 3521:, 'rag'; cf. 3109:Laverne & Shirley 2891:or dialectal German: 2649:'to bore' or Russian 1196:, 'slither'; 1128:given to children on 405: 394: 384: 317:, is also used as an 5285:"Abramson’s Exit at 4196:, 'school'; 3394:on a bagel); bribe ( 3186:, 'awry' or 2018:: Congratulations! ( 1783:, especially during 1302:, 'nation'; 797:prepared overnight ( 103:improve this article 61:into this article. ( 5120:on 16 October 2007. 4795:period to describe 4415:: Troubles, grief ( 4114:, 'piece'; 2653:'to wear out'; OED) 1517:, 'block'; 1499:: A clumsy person ( 1037:, 'meaty'; 911:, from Middle High 696:+ Eastern Yiddish: 341:means malfunction. 195:Yiddish orthography 5294:The New York Times 5217:The New Dictionary 5215:HaMilon HeHadash ( 5148:"A Hill of Bupkis" 4722: 4701:meaning 'uptight' 4647:(also contraction 4634: 4252:, 'play'; 4058:, 'city'; 3980:, a derivative of 3822:or the Irish name 3178:Middle High German 2297:: made with milk ( 1013:: Made with meat ( 411: 400: 389: 5813: 5812: 5774: 5773: 5091:of Yiddish origin 5085:Shm-reduplication 4774: 4124:: Quiet, silent ( 4008:Abraham Goldfaden 3826:; OED, Macquarie) 2729:, from the above 1850: 1838: 1819: 1807: 990: 950:malevolent spirit 925: 663: 651: 612: 600: 536: 409:, potato pancakes 319:intransitive verb 235:Germanic language 179: 178: 171: 153: 75: 74: 70: 16:(Redirected from 5853: 5604: 5364: 5357: 5350: 5341: 5331: 5310:Jeffrey Goldberg 5307: 5298: 5278: 5272: 5271: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5247:World Wide Words 5239: 5233: 5232: 5207: 5201: 5194: 5188: 5170: 5164: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5143: 5137: 5128: 5122: 5121: 5116:. Archived from 5106: 5030: 5024: 5018: 5017: 5012: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4950: 4944: 4943: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4874: 4868: 4862: 4861: 4844: 4838: 4837: 4816: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4769: 4759: 4753: 4752: 4747: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4696: 4690: 4689: 4674: 4668: 4667: 4663:, from Russian: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4615: 4609: 4608: 4587: 4581: 4580: 4561: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4537: 4536: 4525: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4507: 4506: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4438: 4432: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4413: 4410: 4409: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4394: 4391: 4373: 4367: 4366: 4361: 4355: 4354: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4331: 4328: 4302: 4294: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4276: 4275: 4251: 4245: 4239: 4238: 4223: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4195: 4189: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4165: 4159: 4153: 4152: 4141: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4113: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4087: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4057: 4051: 4045: 4039: 4038: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4022:Eastern Europe ( 3989: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3967: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3927: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3852:, from Hebrew: 3851: 3845: 3844: 3839: 3838: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3775: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3721: 3715: 3714: 3691: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3663: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3627: 3621: 3615: 3614: 3601: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3575: 3569: 3563: 3562: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3494: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3461: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3398: 3377: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3345: 3339: 3333: 3332: 3311: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3287: 3281: 3275: 3274: 3255: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3209: 3203: 3197: 3196: 3191: 3185: 3175: 3165: 3159: 3158: 3135: 3129: 3123: 3122: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3026: 3020: 3014: 3013: 2987: 2981: 2980: 2948: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2924: 2918: 2912: 2911: 2896: 2890: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2838: 2837: 2834: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2787: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2746: 2740: 2734: 2733: 2728: 2722: 2721: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2698: 2692: 2691: 2676: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2644: 2638: 2637: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2592: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2568: 2567: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2483: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2345:Orthodox Judaism 2326: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2308: 2302: 2301: 2286: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2262: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2202: 2196: 2195: 2190: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2125: 2119: 2113: 2112: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2065: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2023: 2022: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1978: 1965: 1959: 1958: 1916: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1845: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1814: 1812: 1802: 1800: 1792: 1791: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1727: 1721: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1656: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1516: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1398: 1397: 1369: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1252: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1195: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1149: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1036: 1030: 1024: 1018: 1017: 995: 985: 983: 963: 957: 956: 931: 920: 910: 904: 903: 888: 882: 881: 859: 853: 852: 847: 846: 843: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 769: 763: 762: 707: 701: 700: 658: 656: 646: 644: 636: 630: 629: 607: 605: 595: 593: 585: 579: 578: 546:with diminutive 541: 531: 529: 336: 330: 329: 308: 302: 301: 289: 283: 277: 276: 255:Slavic languages 224: 218: 212: 207:is a variant of 206: 197:(which uses the 187:American English 174: 167: 163: 160: 154: 152: 111: 87: 79: 66: 46: 45: 38: 21: 5861: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5854: 5852: 5851: 5850: 5816: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5770: 5705: 5638: 5629:Scottish Gaelic 5602: 5524: 5423: 5405: 5373: 5368: 5337: 5335: 5334: 5328:Washington Post 5308: 5301: 5279: 5275: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5229: 5209: 5208: 5204: 5195: 5191: 5171: 5167: 5157: 5155: 5145: 5144: 5140: 5129: 5125: 5108: 5107: 5103: 5098: 5056: 4986: 4982: 4972: 4793:British Mandate 4748:and Ukrainian: 4712: 4639: 4514:, from Hebrew: 4478: 4474: 4427:, from Hebrew: 4388: 4384: 4362:, from Hebrew: 4325: 4321: 4295:, from Polish: 4263: 4172:: a synagogue ( 3984:, from Polish: 3944: 3940: 3916:, from Hebrew: 3888:Michael O'Hehir 3788:, from Hebrew: 3752: 3748: 3722:, from Hebrew: 3537: 3533: 3372:, from Polish: 3043: 3039: 3021:, from Polish: 2999: 2815: 2811: 2803: 2758: 2518: 2514: 2496:, from Hebrew: 2460: 2456: 2450: 2431:, from Hebrew: 2389: 2385: 2367:, from Hebrew: 2341:age 13 or older 2275:, from Hebrew: 2233: 2229: 2191:, from Hebrew: 2152: 2148: 1986:, from Hebrew: 1928: 1755: 1751: 1743: 1686: 1682: 1621:, the abdomen ( 1541: 1537: 1414: 1410: 1381: 1328: 1324: 1313: 1272:; from Hebrew: 1220:, from Hebrew: 1126:chocolate coins 1106: 1102: 1058: 1007: 871: 860:, from Hebrew; 821: 817: 781: 514: 494: 489: 488: 487: 417: 376:transliteration 364:Merriam-Webster 347: 311:transitive verb 231: 199:Hebrew alphabet 175: 164: 158: 155: 112: 110: 100: 88: 71: 47: 43: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5859: 5857: 5849: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5818: 5817: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5782: 5780: 5776: 5775: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5747: 5746: 5736: 5735: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5677: 5676: 5666: 5665: 5664: 5663: 5662: 5646: 5644: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5610: 5608: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5580: 5579: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5555: 5550: 5549: 5548: 5538: 5532: 5530: 5526: 5525: 5523: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5478: 5477: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5443: 5442: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5413: 5411: 5407: 5406: 5404: 5403: 5402: 5401: 5396: 5383: 5381: 5375: 5374: 5369: 5367: 5366: 5359: 5352: 5344: 5333: 5332: 5299: 5273: 5252: 5234: 5228:978-9651701559 5227: 5202: 5198:Born to Kvetch 5189: 5173:Steinmetz, Sol 5165: 5138: 5123: 5100: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5092: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5055: 5052: 5051: 5050: 5036: 4971: 4968: 4967: 4966: 4934: 4891:Jewish holiday 4880: 4850: 4818: 4784: 4711: 4708: 4707: 4706: 4680: 4638: 4635: 4622: 4621: 4597: 4567: 4559:(sich) tummeln 4527: 4448: 4379: 4308: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4257: 4225: 4218:; cf. German: 4201: 4167: 4143: 4119: 4089: 4063: 4011: 3995: 3929: 3891: 3869: 3827: 3805: 3739: 3693: 3669: 3633: 3622:; cf. German: 3603: 3577: 3526: 3504: 3467: 3433: 3417: 3379: 3355: 3317: 3289: 3261: 3231: 3145: 3130:; cf. German: 3113: 3032: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2971: 2950: 2926: 2919:; cf. German: 2898: 2856: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2797: 2757: 2754: 2753: 2752: 2741:; cf. Polish: 2712: 2682: 2671:; cf. German: 2654: 2645:, from Polish 2624: 2594: 2509: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2444: 2380: 2353:Reform Judaism 2332: 2292: 2216: 2131: 2101: 2067: 2030:, from Hebrew 2007: 1967: 1947: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1880: 1865:Lithuanian Jew 1856: 1781:Potato pancake 1742: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1675: 1645: 1633: 1612: 1588: 1530: 1492: 1480: 1459:; cf. German: 1405: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1364:; cf. German: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1237: 1201: 1159: 1097: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1042: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 969: 941: 894: 870: 867: 866: 865: 810: 780: 777: 776: 775: 737: 727: 717: 687: 669: 618: 567: 555: 513: 510: 509: 508: 493: 490: 486: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 419: 418: 416: 413: 361:(AHD), or the 346: 343: 266:transliterated 247:Eastern Europe 230: 227: 177: 176: 91: 89: 82: 73: 72: 50: 48: 41: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5858: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5806: 5805: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5784: 5783: 5781: 5777: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5745: 5744:musical terms 5742: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5733: 5732:pseudo-French 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5719: 5718: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5675: 5674:pseudo-German 5672: 5671: 5670: 5667: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5656: 5653: 5652: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5641: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5611: 5609: 5605: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5558: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5547: 5544: 5543: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5527: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5461: 5460: 5459: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5441: 5438: 5437: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5426: 5420: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5408: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5390: 5389: 5388:South African 5385: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5376: 5372: 5365: 5360: 5358: 5353: 5351: 5346: 5345: 5342: 5338: 5329: 5325: 5321: 5320: 5315: 5311: 5306: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5288: 5282: 5277: 5274: 5269: 5268: 5263: 5256: 5253: 5248: 5244: 5238: 5235: 5230: 5224: 5220: 5218: 5212: 5206: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5190: 5186: 5185:0-7425-4387-0 5182: 5178: 5174: 5169: 5166: 5153: 5149: 5142: 5139: 5136: 5132: 5127: 5124: 5119: 5115: 5111: 5105: 5102: 5095: 5090: 5089:reduplication 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5057: 5053: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5029: 5023: 5010: 4981: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4955: 4949: 4938: 4935: 4932: 4927: 4915: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4895:Rosh Hashanah 4892: 4888: 4884: 4881: 4878: 4873: 4867: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4848: 4843: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4815: 4809: 4798: 4794: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4772: 4767: 4763: 4758: 4746: 4740: 4729: 4728: 4724: 4723: 4720: 4716: 4709: 4704: 4700: 4695: 4684: 4681: 4678: 4673: 4661: 4650: 4646: 4645: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4619: 4614: 4603: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4591: 4586: 4575: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4560: 4554: 4542: 4531: 4528: 4524: 4512: 4499: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4442: 4437: 4425: 4424:tsores/tsoris 4412: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4372: 4360: 4349: 4343: 4320: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4301: 4300: 4293: 4281: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4244: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4222: 4216: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4194: 4188: 4182: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4158: 4147: 4144: 4140: 4134: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4112: 4106: 4095: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4080: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4056: 4050: 4044: 4032: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4001: 4000: 3996: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3965: 3939: 3935: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3914: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3862: 3850: 3833: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3820: 3809: 3806: 3803: 3798: 3786: 3773: 3747: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3732: 3720: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3690: 3684: 3673: 3670: 3667: 3662: 3656: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3626: 3620: 3609: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3594: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3555: 3532: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3519: 3508: 3505: 3502: 3498: 3493: 3489: 3484: 3473: 3472: 3468: 3465: 3460: 3448: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428:according to 3427: 3426: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3410: 3404: 3393: 3389: 3388: 3383: 3380: 3376: 3370: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3344: 3338: 3327: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3315: 3310: 3304: 3293: 3290: 3286: 3280: 3269: 3266:: (vulgar) A 3265: 3262: 3259: 3254: 3248: 3237: 3236: 3232: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3208: 3202: 3190: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3139: 3134: 3128: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3092: 3080: 3067: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3025: 3019: 3008: 3004: 3001: 3000: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2941: 2930: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2895: 2889: 2883: 2871: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2849: 2836: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2795: 2791: 2786: 2780: 2769: 2768: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2739: 2727: 2716: 2713: 2709: 2697: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2675: 2669: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2585: 2573: 2561: 2548: 2513: 2510: 2506: 2494: 2481: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2441: 2429: 2416: 2384: 2381: 2377: 2365: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2319: 2307: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2273: 2260: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2201: 2189: 2176: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2124: 2118: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2094: 2082: 2071: 2068: 2064: 2052: 2040: 2028: 2017: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2001: 1996: 1984: 1973: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1898: 1897:smoked salmon 1894: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1796: 1786: 1782: 1776: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1720: 1707: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1668: 1662: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1605: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1562: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1509: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1469: 1463: 1457: 1446: 1445: 1438: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1362: 1349: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1288: 1270: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1230: 1218: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1188: 1176: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1090: 1078: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1035: 1029: 1023: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1004: 999: 994: 988: 979: 975: 974: 970: 967: 962: 951: 947: 946: 942: 939: 935: 930: 923: 918: 914: 909: 898: 895: 892: 887: 876: 873: 872: 868: 863: 858: 845: 816: 815: 811: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 787: 783: 782: 778: 773: 768: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 738: 735: 731: 728: 725: 721: 720:bubbeh, bubbe 718: 715: 711: 706: 695: 691: 688: 685: 681: 677: 673: 670: 667: 661: 655: 649: 640: 635: 624: 623: 619: 616: 610: 604: 598: 589: 584: 573: 572: 568: 565: 561: 560: 556: 553: 550:suffix; OED, 549: 545: 540: 534: 525: 521: 520: 516: 515: 511: 506: 503: 499: 496: 495: 491: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 420: 414: 408: 404: 397: 393: 387: 383: 379: 377: 374: 370: 369:Hebrew script 366: 365: 360: 359: 354: 353: 345:List of words 344: 342: 340: 335: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309:is usually a 307: 296: 291: 288: 282: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 233:Yiddish is a 228: 226: 223: 217: 211: 205: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 173: 170: 162: 151: 148: 144: 141: 137: 134: 130: 127: 123: 120: –  119: 115: 114:Find sources: 108: 104: 98: 97: 92:This article 90: 86: 81: 80: 77: 69: 64: 60: 56: 55: 49: 40: 39: 34: 30: 19: 5802: 5785: 5700: 5507: 5480: 5456: 5416: 5386: 5336: 5327: 5323: 5319:The Atlantic 5317: 5292: 5286: 5276: 5265: 5255: 5246: 5237: 5214: 5205: 5197: 5192: 5176: 5168: 5156:. Retrieved 5151: 5141: 5130: 5126: 5118:the original 5114:bartleby.com 5113: 5104: 5042: 5038: 4979: 4975: 4952: 4936: 4886: 4882: 4852: 4820: 4797:Fifth Aliyah 4786: 4725: 4698: 4682: 4648: 4642: 4599: 4573: 4569: 4529: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4381: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4266: 4231: 4227: 4203: 4169: 4145: 4121: 4091: 4065: 4013: 4003: 3997: 3981: 3937: 3931: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3875: 3871: 3829: 3823: 3807: 3745: 3741: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3671: 3643: 3639: 3635: 3605: 3579: 3528: 3506: 3469: 3435: 3423: 3419: 3392:cream cheese 3385: 3381: 3357: 3319: 3291: 3263: 3233: 3227: 3223: 3215: 3211: 3168:Middle Dutch 3166:, from [ 3151: 3147: 3115: 3107: 3095: 3034: 3002: 2973: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2928: 2904: 2900: 2858: 2806: 2765: 2761: 2714: 2684: 2656: 2650: 2646: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2600: 2596: 2512:Narrischkeit 2511: 2453: 2382: 2349:Conservative 2334: 2294: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2208: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2103: 2069: 2015: 2009: 1969: 1949: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1882: 1858: 1746: 1677: 1648: 1635: 1618: 1614: 1604:kašer/kasher 1590: 1532: 1494: 1482: 1475:'; OED, 1442: 1407: 1399: 1384: 1320: 1316: 1239: 1203: 1161: 1099: 1065: 1061: 1044: 1010: 971: 943: 896: 874: 812: 795:Sabbath stew 790: 784: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 729: 719: 693: 689: 682:, "angry") ( 679: 675: 674:(Yid. ברוגז 671: 620: 569: 557: 547: 543: 517: 501: 498:alter kacker 497: 373:Latin script 362: 356: 350: 348: 338: 314: 294: 292: 290:in German). 259: 232: 191:romanization 180: 165: 156: 146: 139: 132: 125: 113: 101:Please help 96:verification 93: 76: 67: 52: 5722:expressions 5655:place names 5509:Philippines 5281:Carr, David 5158:28 November 5041:(Yid. זײדע 4825:(variants: 3884:catchphrase 3570:or German: 3340:or German: 3326:chicken fat 3207:Schlamassel 3007:Sorrel soup 2284:məšugga‘ath 2213:meshuggeneh 2209:meshuggener 1077:ganev/ganef 897:Dreck, drek 502:alte kacker 5820:Categories 5804:Polynesian 5756:Portuguese 5440:star names 5154:. New York 4939:: A fool ( 4899:Yom Kippur 4688:פֿאַרקלעמט 4632:with honey 4004:Shmendrick 3876:schlimazel 3488:Old Polish 3228:schlimazel 3216:schlimazel 3148:Schlimazel 3140:). Also a 3102:-American 2560:narishkeyt 2554:נאַרישקייט 2039:mazzāl ṭōv 1824:)' or 1447:, gossip ( 588:Belarusian 245:and later 229:Background 159:April 2020 129:newspapers 5686:Old Norse 5681:Norwegian 5660:Australia 5614:Brittonic 5591:Hungarian 5576:Ukrainian 5546:morphemes 5482:Indonesia 5464:Dravidian 5394:Afrikaans 5287:The Times 5179:. p. 42. 5075:Yeshivish 4908:יום- טובֿ 4766:yağmurluk 4699:verklemmt 4683:Verklempt 4292:tshatshke 4268:Tchotchke 4221:schwitzen 4020:Holocaust 3999:Shmendrik 3902:Shickered 3872:Shemozzle 3672:Schvartze 3644:Schnozzle 3625:Schnorrer 3607:Schnorrer 3507:Schmutter 3459:shəmūʿōth 3409:schmieren 3360:: A rag ( 3324:: Melted 3224:schlemiel 3212:schlemiel 3152:Schlemazl 3133:schleppen 3104:hopscotch 3096:Shelumiel 3036:Schlemiel 2842:פּאַרעווע 2428:mishpokhe 2383:Mishpocha 2272:meshugaas 2227:Mishegoss 2223:Mishegaas 2219:Meshugaas 2179:: Crazy ( 2146:Meshuggah 2016:Mazal tov 1835:romanized 1826:Ukrainian 1804:romanized 1725:quetschen 1462:kiebitzen 1391:buckwheat 1254:; plural 1193:glitschen 1034:fleischig 987:romanized 648:romanized 597:romanized 559:Balabusta 533:romanized 415:Contents 5793:Hawaiian 5761:Romanian 5643:Germanic 5536:Etruscan 5488:Japanese 5474:Sanskrit 5410:Americas 5213:(1966). 5054:See also 5016:זאַפֿטיק 4777:yarmulke 4757:yarmulka 4745:jarmułka 4733:יאַרמלקע 4727:Yarmulke 4719:Yarmulke 4694:farklemt 4672:vyigrysh 4644:Vigorish 4286:טשאַטשקע 3982:sheygets 3849:sheygets 3661:Schnauze 3599:Schnucke 3558:: Dirt ( 3523:schmatte 3436:Schmooze 3358:Schmatte 3321:Schmaltz 3285:Schlange 3220:aphorism 3163:shlimazl 2922:patschen 2773:אוי וויי 2590:närrisch 2200:m'shuga' 2142:Meshugah 2138:Meshugge 2070:Megillah 2027:mazl-tov 2021:מזל־טובֿ 2011:Mazeltov 1887:: Cured 1870:ליטוואַק 1785:Hanukkah 1444:kibitzer 1367:heimisch 1130:Hanukkah 1022:fleyshik 1016:פֿליישיק 1011:Fleishig 880:דאַוונען 814:Chutzpah 730:bubbeleh 295:chutzpah 262:cognates 5836:Yiddish 5779:Oceania 5766:Spanish 5739:Italian 5701:Yiddish 5696:Swedish 5619:Gaulish 5586:Finnish 5582:Uralic 5571:Russian 5557:Slavic 5503:Persian 5447:Chinese 4978:, also 4926:yōm ṭōv 4920:יום טוב 4887:Yom Tov 4872:jüdisch 4854:Yiddish 4779:; OED, 4773:  4762:Turkish 4751:ярмулка 4739:yarmlke 4666:выигрыш 4660:vigrish 4654:וויגריש 4630:tzimmes 4628:Carrot 4616:; OED, 4601:Tzimmes 4592:; OED, 4544:, from 4530:Tummler 4303:; OED, 4280:tsatske 4215:shvitsn 4163:stupsen 4142:); OED) 4085:Stüberl 3898:Shicker 3894:Shikker 3880:hurling 3861:shekets 3831:Shegetz 3819:shammes 3746:Shamash 3742:Shammes 3708:Shabbat 3704:Shabbes 3700:Shabbas 3696:Shabbos 3689:schwarz 3683:shvarts 3677:שוואַרץ 3664:; OED, 3655:shnoyts 3640:Schnozz 3628:; OED, 3619:shnorer 3613:שנאָרער 3581:Schnook 3573:Schmutz 3530:Schmutz 3471:Schmuck 3447:shmuesn 3425:schmuck 3412:; OED, 3387:schmear 3382:Schmeer 3346:; OED, 3343:Schmalz 3337:shmalts 3312:; OED, 3264:Schlong 3256:; OED, 3235:Schlock 3222:, "The 3189:schlimm 3136:; OED, 3100:Yiddish 3091:shlimil 3079:shlemil 3018:shtshav 3012:שטשאַוו 2946:platzen 2934:פּלאַצן 2910:פּאַטשן 2894:pischen 2873:, from 2851:; OED, 2677:; OED, 2674:naschen 2629:, also 2601:Nebbich 2599:, also 2597:Nebbish 2563:, from 2440:mišpāḥā 2324:milchig 2306:milkhik 2295:Milchig 2221:, also 2203:; OED, 2188:meshuge 2136:, also 2134:Meshuga 2093:məgillā 2033:מזל טוב 2014:, also 1917:; OED, 1849:  1837::  1818:  1806::  1795:Russian 1793:, from 1719:kvetshn 1667:quellen 1619:kishkes 1571:, from 1484:Klezmer 1473:lapwing 1471:, ' 1468:Kiebitz 1456:kibetsn 1361:heymish 1321:Heimish 1317:Haimish 1246:gentile 1232:; OED, 1187:glitshn 1178:, from 989::  978:Yiddish 973:Dreidel 924:  857:khutspe 791:tsholnt 786:cholent 761:באָבקעס 690:Boychik 680:berogez 676:broygez 672:broigus 662:  650::  637:, from 611:  599::  586:, from 583:blintse 535::  524:Yiddish 355:(OED), 287:schwarz 281:shvarts 275:שוואַרץ 243:Central 183:Yiddish 143:scholar 63:Discuss 18:Shammes 5717:French 5710:Italic 5669:German 5607:Celtic 5566:Polish 5553:Romani 5529:Europe 5515:Turkic 5493:Korean 5452:Hebrew 5435:Arabic 5379:Africa 5324:tuchus 5267:RTÉ.ie 5225:  5183:  5028:saftig 5022:zaftik 4980:Zaftik 4976:Zaftig 4914:yontef 4903:Pesach 4883:Yontef 4866:Yidish 4860:ייִדיש 4817:; OED) 4613:tsimes 4590:tuchus 4588:; cf. 4572:(also 4553:tumlen 4547:טומלען 4541:tumler 4535:טומלער 4523:taḥath 4511:tokhes 4471:tukhus 4467:tuchas 4459:tuchis 4455:tuches 4453:(also 4451:Tuchus 4436:tsarot 4382:Tsuris 4371:ṭərēfā 4348:kosher 4346:: Not 4274:צאַצקע 4232:Shpiel 4224:; OED) 4209:שוויצן 4204:Shvitz 4193:Schule 4187:schuol 4157:shtoop 4093:Shtick 4088:; OED) 4079:shtibl 4067:Shtibl 4049:Städtl 4031:shtetl 4015:Shtetl 4010:; OED) 3977:shikse 3938:Shikse 3933:Shiksa 3928:; OED) 3925:shikor 3913:shiker 3824:Seamus 3813:שאַמעס 3808:Shamus 3797:šammāš 3785:shames 3731:Shabat 3719:Shabes 3692:; OED) 3636:Schnoz 3576:; OED) 3567:shmuts 3525:; OED) 3518:shmate 3512:שמאַטע 3453:שמועות 3441:שמועסן 3378:; OED) 3375:szmata 3369:shmate 3363:שמאַטע 3331:שמאַלץ 3297:זשלאָב 3292:Schlub 3288:; OED) 3279:shlang 3273:שלאַנג 3253:Schlag 3214:and a 3201:mazzāl 3157:שלימזל 3127:shlepn 3121:שלעפּן 3116:Schlep 3085:שלימיל 3073:שלעמיל 3024:szczaw 2949:; OED) 2940:platsn 2916:patshn 2897:; OED) 2888:pissen 2870:pisher 2864:פּישער 2859:Pisher 2848:pareve 2808:Pareve 2785:oh weh 2779:oy vey 2767:Oy vey 2738:nudyen 2732:נודיען 2726:nudnik 2720:נודניק 2715:Nudnik 2711:; OED) 2651:nudit' 2647:nudzić 2642:nudyen 2636:נודיען 2627:Noodge 2617:nebohý 2612:nebekh 2572:narish 2566:נאַריש 2505:naḥath 2493:nakhes 2454:Naches 2443:; OED) 2434:משפּחה 2422:משפּחה 2379:; OED) 2376:minyān 2364:minyen 2336:Minyan 2300:מילכיק 2278:משוגעת 2266:משוגעת 2123:Mensch 2117:mentsh 2105:Mensch 2081:megile 2051:mazzāl 1966:; OED) 1963:mamzer 1951:Mamzer 1940:lashon 1889:salmon 1879:; OED) 1876:litvak 1860:Litvak 1841:oladka 1830:оладка 1822:оладья 1790:לאַטקע 1713:קװעטשן 1679:Kvetch 1615:kishke 1592:Kosher 1573:Polish 1450:קיבעצן 1408:Kibitz 1355:היימיש 1319:(also 1217:goylem 1181:גליטשן 1175:glitsh 1163:Glitch 1089:gannav 1028:fleysh 993:dreydl 961:dibbuk 948:: The 945:Dybbuk 913:German 886:davnen 774:, OED) 767:bobkes 756:Bubkes 752:Bubkis 748:Bupkus 744:Bupkes 742:(also 740:Bupkis 710:Slavic 639:Hebrew 603:blincy 592:блінцы 577:בלינצע 571:Blintz 407:Latkes 371:, the 339:glitch 334:glitsh 315:schlep 251:Hebrew 222:schnoz 216:shnozz 213:, and 210:schlep 145:  138:  131:  124:  116:  59:merged 33:Ploetz 5798:Māori 5751:Latin 5691:Scots 5650:Dutch 5634:Welsh 5624:Irish 5561:Czech 5541:Greek 5498:Malay 5469:Hindi 5458:India 5096:Notes 5043:zeyde 5039:Zayde 4948:yonts 4942:יאָנץ 4885:also 4842:yente 4836:יענטע 4831:yentl 4827:yente 4822:Yenta 4814:Jacke 4788:Yekke 4607:צימעס 4585:tokes 4574:Tushy 4469:, or 4463:tukus 4365:טרפֿה 4359:treyf 4353:טרייף 4319:Traif 4315:Trayf 4299:cacko 4249:Spiel 4243:shpil 4237:שפּיל 4228:Spiel 4151:שטופּ 4146:Shtup 4139:stumm 4133:shtum 4122:Shtum 4111:Stück 4105:shtik 4073:שטיבל 4055:Stadt 4043:shtot 4037:שטאָט 4025:שטעטל 3987:siksa 3971:שיקסע 3919:שיכור 3907:שכּור 3843:שײגעץ 3649:שנויץ 3642:also 3593:shnuk 3483:shmok 3477:שמאָק 3420:Schmo 3403:shmir 3384:also 3303:zhlob 3268:penis 3247:shlak 3241:שלאַק 3183:slimp 3173:slimp 3150:also 3003:Schav 2979:פּאָץ 2961:panim 2957:ponem 2953:punim 2929:Plotz 2905:Petch 2903:also 2901:Potch 2882:pishn 2876:פּישן 2744:nudny 2668:nashn 2662:נאַשן 2631:Nudzh 2606:נעבעך 2584:-keyt 2578:־קייט 2318:milkh 2194:משוגע 2111:מענטש 1995:mevin 1983:meyvn 1977:מבֿין 1971:Maven 1914:Lachs 1902:לאַקס 1810:ladka 1799:ладка 1748:Latke 1734:radix 1661:kveln 1655:קװעלן 1649:Kvell 1637:kugel 1577:knysz 1534:Knish 1514:Klotz 1508:klots 1502:קלאָץ 1496:Klutz 1401:kashi 1396:קאַשי 1386:Kasha 1287:goyim 1275:גויים 1269:goyim 1257:גויים 1229:gōlem 1205:Golem 1169:גליטש 1066:Gonif 1062:Ganef 982:דרײדל 955:דבּוק 929:Dreck 875:Daven 851:חצפּה 705:-chik 654:brith 539:beygl 519:Bagel 396:Knish 328:גליטש 306:shlep 300:שלעפּ 270:Latin 268:into 204:shlep 150:JSTOR 136:books 29:Plötz 5596:Sami 5520:Urdu 5428:Asia 5399:Zulu 5223:ISBN 5181:ISBN 5160:2010 5135:p. 5 4954:putz 4937:Yutz 4889:: A 4808:yeke 4802:יעקע 4771:lit. 4579:תּחת 4570:Tush 4430:צרות 4418:צרות 4311:Tref 4181:shul 4170:Shul 4127:שטום 4099:שטיק 3779:שמשׂ 3587:שנוק 3561:שמוץ 3492:smok 3397:שמיר 3309:żłób 3142:noun 2985:pots 2974:Putz 2657:Nosh 2370:מנין 2358:מנין 2351:and 2312:מילך 2211:and 2182:משגע 2087:מגלה 2075:מגלה 1989:מבין 1957:ממזר 1946:OED) 1936:mama 1908:laks 1893:Nova 1863:: A 1847:lit. 1816:lit. 1598:כּשר 1568:קניש 1281:גוים 1263:גוים 1244:: A 1147:Geld 1141:gelt 1135:געלט 1100:Gelt 1071:גנבֿ 1045:frum 922:lit. 917:drec 908:drek 902:דרעק 699:טשיק 660:lit. 643:ברית 634:bris 628:ברית 622:Bris 609:lit. 544:boug 528:בײגל 386:Gelt 323:noun 239:Jews 122:news 5047:OED 4963:AHD 4959:NPD 4931:OED 4877:AHD 4677:AHD 4649:Vig 4517:תחת 4505:תחת 4445:AHD 4376:AHD 4317:or 4313:or 4254:AHD 4230:or 4175:שול 4116:AHD 4060:AHD 4002:or 3992:AHD 3936:or 3866:AHD 3855:שקץ 3840:or 3837:שגץ 3791:שמש 3744:or 3736:AHD 3725:שבת 3713:שבת 3638:or 3430:AHD 3352:AHD 3195:מזל 3082:or 3029:AHD 3009:. ( 2990:AHD 2968:AHD 2965:OED 2963:) ( 2794:AHD 2792:; 2790:OED 2499:נחת 2487:נחת 2289:AHD 2225:or 2063:ṭōv 2057:טוב 2045:מזל 2004:AHD 1884:Lox 1853:AHD 1642:AHD 1630:AHD 1628:) ( 1626:OED 1609:AHD 1585:AHD 1527:AHD 1519:OED 1489:OED 1372:AHD 1304:AHD 1299:goy 1293:גוי 1278:or 1260:or 1251:גוי 1241:Goy 1223:גלם 1211:גלם 1198:AHD 1152:AHD 1094:AHD 1083:גנב 1064:or 1049:OED 998:OED 966:AHD 934:AHD 891:AHD 862:AHD 805:, 803:AHD 799:OED 734:OED 724:OED 714:AHD 712:); 694:boy 684:OED 615:AHD 548:-el 500:or 241:in 225:). 193:of 105:by 57:be 5822:: 5316:, 5312:, 5302:^ 5291:, 5283:, 5264:. 5245:. 5175:. 5150:. 5133:, 5112:. 5033:MW 5019:, 4994:ɑː 4961:, 4957:; 4945:, 4923:, 4911:, 4901:, 4897:, 4875:; 4863:, 4847:MW 4839:, 4829:, 4805:, 4781:MW 4768:, 4764:: 4754:, 4736:, 4703:MW 4691:, 4669:, 4657:, 4618:MW 4610:, 4594:MW 4582:, 4564:MW 4550:, 4538:, 4520:, 4508:, 4473:) 4465:, 4461:, 4457:, 4443:, 4441:MW 4433:, 4421:, 4368:, 4356:, 4336:eɪ 4305:MW 4289:, 4283:, 4277:, 4240:, 4212:, 4198:MW 4178:, 4154:, 4130:, 4102:, 4076:, 4040:, 4028:, 3990:; 3974:, 3922:, 3910:, 3900:, 3896:, 3858:, 3846:, 3816:, 3802:MW 3794:, 3782:, 3760:ɑː 3734:; 3728:, 3716:, 3706:: 3702:, 3698:, 3680:, 3666:MW 3652:, 3630:MW 3616:, 3590:, 3564:, 3515:, 3501:EO 3499:, 3497:MW 3480:, 3464:MW 3456:, 3444:, 3414:MW 3400:, 3366:, 3350:, 3348:MW 3334:, 3314:MW 3300:, 3276:, 3258:MW 3244:, 3230:." 3198:, 3180:: 3170:: 3160:, 3138:MW 3124:, 3088:, 3076:, 3060:iː 3027:; 3015:, 3005:: 2988:; 2982:, 2937:, 2913:, 2879:, 2867:, 2853:MW 2845:, 2823:ɑː 2776:, 2764:, 2762:Oy 2749:MW 2735:, 2723:, 2708:nu 2705:, 2702:ну 2696:nu 2693:, 2690:נו 2685:Nu 2679:MW 2665:, 2639:, 2621:MW 2609:, 2581:, 2569:, 2557:, 2541:aɪ 2526:ɑː 2502:, 2490:, 2468:ɑː 2437:, 2425:, 2373:, 2361:, 2329:MW 2327:; 2315:, 2303:, 2281:, 2269:, 2253:ɑː 2205:MW 2197:, 2185:, 2144:, 2140:, 2128:MW 2114:, 2098:MW 2090:, 2078:, 2060:, 2048:, 2042:: 2036:, 2024:, 2002:, 2000:MW 1992:, 1980:, 1960:, 1919:MW 1905:, 1873:, 1844:, 1832:, 1828:: 1813:, 1801:, 1797:: 1779:: 1763:ɑː 1730:MW 1716:, 1703:tʃ 1672:MW 1658:, 1623:MW 1607:; 1601:, 1583:, 1581:MW 1579:; 1575:: 1525:, 1523:MW 1521:, 1505:, 1477:MW 1453:, 1389:: 1374:). 1370:; 1358:, 1336:eɪ 1323:) 1296:, 1284:, 1266:, 1234:MW 1226:, 1214:, 1184:, 1172:, 1156:MW 1154:, 1138:, 1092:; 1086:, 1074:, 1039:MW 1019:, 984:, 980:: 976:: 958:, 938:MW 936:, 919:, 915:: 905:, 889:; 883:, 854:, 807:MW 801:, 772:MW 764:, 754:, 750:, 746:, 702:, 666:MW 657:, 645:, 641:: 631:, 617:). 606:, 594:, 590:: 580:, 566:). 564:MW 554:). 552:MW 530:, 526:: 331:, 303:, 278:, 219:, 5363:e 5356:t 5349:v 5270:. 5249:. 5231:. 5219:) 5187:. 5162:. 5049:) 5035:) 5009:/ 5006:k 5003:ɪ 5000:t 4997:f 4991:z 4988:ˈ 4985:/ 4970:Z 4965:) 4933:) 4905:( 4879:) 4849:) 4783:) 4710:Y 4705:) 4679:) 4637:V 4620:) 4596:) 4566:) 4498:/ 4495:s 4492:ə 4489:x 4486:ʊ 4483:t 4480:ˈ 4477:/ 4447:) 4411:/ 4408:s 4405:ɪ 4402:r 4399:ʊ 4396:s 4393:t 4390:ˈ 4387:/ 4378:) 4350:( 4342:/ 4339:f 4333:r 4330:t 4327:ˈ 4324:/ 4307:) 4261:T 4256:) 4200:) 4118:) 4062:) 3994:) 3964:/ 3961:ə 3958:s 3955:k 3952:ɪ 3949:ʃ 3946:ˈ 3943:/ 3890:. 3868:) 3804:) 3772:/ 3769:s 3766:ə 3763:m 3757:ʃ 3754:ˈ 3751:/ 3738:) 3710:( 3668:) 3632:) 3554:/ 3551:s 3548:t 3545:ʊ 3542:m 3539:ʃ 3536:/ 3503:) 3416:) 3316:) 3270:( 3260:) 3112:. 3066:/ 3063:l 3057:m 3054:ˈ 3051:ə 3048:l 3045:ʃ 3042:/ 3031:) 2997:S 2970:) 2855:) 2835:/ 2832:v 2829:ə 2826:r 2820:p 2817:ˈ 2814:/ 2801:P 2796:) 2756:O 2751:) 2681:) 2623:) 2547:/ 2544:t 2538:k 2535:ʃ 2532:ɪ 2529:r 2523:n 2520:ˈ 2517:/ 2480:/ 2477:s 2474:ə 2471:x 2465:n 2462:ˈ 2459:/ 2448:N 2415:/ 2412:ə 2409:x 2406:ɒ 2403:p 2400:ˈ 2397:ʃ 2394:ɪ 2391:m 2388:/ 2331:) 2291:) 2259:/ 2256:s 2250:ɡ 2247:ˈ 2244:ə 2241:ʃ 2238:ɪ 2235:m 2232:/ 2175:/ 2172:ə 2169:ɡ 2166:ʊ 2163:ʃ 2160:ˈ 2157:ə 2154:m 2151:/ 2130:) 2006:) 1926:M 1921:) 1899:( 1855:) 1787:( 1775:/ 1772:ə 1769:k 1766:t 1760:l 1757:ˈ 1754:/ 1741:L 1706:/ 1700:ɛ 1697:v 1694:ˈ 1691:ə 1688:k 1685:/ 1674:) 1644:) 1632:) 1611:) 1587:) 1561:/ 1558:ʃ 1555:ɪ 1552:n 1549:ˈ 1546:ə 1543:k 1540:/ 1529:) 1491:) 1479:) 1437:/ 1434:s 1431:t 1428:ɪ 1425:b 1422:ɪ 1419:k 1416:ˈ 1413:/ 1379:K 1348:/ 1345:ʃ 1342:ɪ 1339:m 1333:h 1330:ˈ 1327:/ 1311:H 1306:) 1236:) 1200:) 1158:) 1132:( 1120:/ 1117:t 1114:l 1111:ɛ 1108:ɡ 1105:/ 1096:) 1056:G 1051:) 1041:) 1005:F 1000:) 968:) 940:) 893:) 869:D 864:) 844:/ 841:ə 838:p 835:s 832:t 829:ʊ 826:x 823:ˈ 820:/ 809:) 779:C 736:) 726:) 716:) 686:) 668:) 512:B 492:A 483:Z 478:Y 473:V 468:T 463:S 458:P 453:N 448:M 443:L 438:K 433:H 428:G 423:F 172:) 166:( 161:) 157:( 147:· 140:· 133:· 126:· 99:. 65:) 35:. 20:)

Index

Shammes
Plötz
Ploetz
Yiddish words used in English
merged
Discuss

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"List of English words of Yiddish origin"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Yiddish
American English
romanization
Yiddish orthography
Hebrew alphabet
Germanic language
Jews
Central
Eastern Europe
Hebrew
Slavic languages
cognates
transliterated

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.