148:). By declaring the marriage union sacred, a couple stands sanctified before God. It is in a relationship where both husband and wife recognize each other as creations in God's image and treat each other accordingly that true sanctity emanates forth. Moreover, this sanctity of the marital union reminds the Jewish husband and wife to express their holiness through marriage and to build a home based on mutual love, respect, and chesed.
1543:
1532:
1563:
1553:
509:
161:
than he honours himself; indeed, one who honours his wife was said, by the classical rabbis, to be rewarded with wealth. Similarly, a husband was expected to discuss with his wife any worldly matters that might arise in his life.
156:
The greatest praise the
Talmudic rabbis offered to any woman was that given to a wife that fulfils the wishes of her husband. The husband too was expected to love his wife as much as he loves himself, and honour her
206:
Behavioral practices include mutual respect, honor, and communication, yet some sources argue for strict conflict avoidance or differing in opinions. Oftentimes, the responsibility of maintaining
373:
1237:
1277:
1272:
241:
she will give birth to a son, she expresses disbelief, saying: "After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my husband being old also?" But when God speaks to
1367:
1491:
695:
1372:
1408:
397:
107:
signifies completeness, wholeness, and fulfillment. Hence, the traditional Jewish marriage is characterized by peace, nurturing, respect, and
1566:
814:
582:
87:
regarding domestic peace in general. Nowadays, it is mostly used regarding matrimonial peace. This likely came from interpretations of the
728:
809:
542:
91:, in which the task of lighting candles in the home during Sabbath or Hanukkah is attributed to bringing divine peace into the home.
1592:
1257:
99:
Throughout the history of the Jewish people, Jews have held an ideal standard for Jewish family life that is manifested in the term
1428:
1423:
1418:
1322:
611:
1267:
1142:
953:
804:
794:
688:
350:
1222:
1044:
733:
129:
124:
In Jewish culture, a marriage is described as a "match made in heaven," and is treated as a holy enterprise. For example,
1377:
1004:
121:), through which a married couple becomes complete. It is believed that God's presence dwells in a pure and loving home
1587:
1382:
289:
is attributed to being a barrier for the escape of a battered woman, for fear of the shame brought to those denied a
249:" (Genesis: 18:12-13). The rabbis comment that God omitted Sarah's mention of Abraham's age out of concern for their
1546:
1282:
1247:
783:
663:
1327:
1262:
1252:
1178:
1054:
906:
765:
750:
681:
336:
1147:
933:
852:
789:
820:
53:
religious concept of domestic harmony and good relations between husband and wife. In a Jewish court of law,
1597:
1352:
1207:
913:
826:
527:
306:
1516:
1297:
1212:
975:
311:
271:
1347:
1342:
1287:
1242:
1049:
330:
This is the colloquial pronunciation of the phrase. The correct Hebrew pronunciation is "shlom bayit." (
1232:
1032:
522:
1470:
895:
342:
1362:
1115:
1086:
1037:
857:
745:
723:
460:
586:
1463:
1456:
1387:
1357:
799:
642:
346:
282:
1511:
1449:
1312:
862:
718:
704:
384:
332:
262:
168:
was frowned upon; the Talmud forbids a husband from being overbearing to his household, and
1556:
1413:
1227:
1162:
1155:
1094:
847:
738:
70:
20:
245:, he says: "Why did Sarah laugh and say, 'Will I really have a child, now that I am old?
218:
In Jewish thought and law, domestic harmony is an important goal; to this end, an early
182:
Contemporary rabbinical sources have also clarified explicit guidelines for maintaining
1536:
1332:
568:
518:
169:
1581:
630:
513:
88:
1337:
1217:
1080:
884:
477:
1317:
1186:
165:
646:
434:
1136:
958:
755:
281:
as contributing to a system of marriage and divorce with fosters a cycle of
230:
1307:
612:"Marriage, Divorce, and Domestic Violence in Israel's Orthodox Communities"
1173:
1109:
1102:
938:
760:
201:
512: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1392:
1302:
1168:
943:
446:
242:
219:
1292:
1073:
1024:
1017:
1010:
981:
968:
963:
491:
277:
234:
194:
188:
125:
109:
84:
50:
297:
is a disruption to marital peace, thus violating a divine blessing.
673:
421:
238:
175:
677:
668:
583:"Shalom Bayit: The Paradigm of the Peaceful Jewish Marriage"
669:
Shalom Bayit: Ending
Domestic Violence in Jewish Homes
172:
by him was also condemned. It was said of a wife that
618:– via University of Pugent Sound – Sound Ideas.
186:. These include ritual practices, such as observing
1504:
1484:
1441:
1401:
1200:
1128:
1065:
997:
926:
877:
840:
776:
711:
398:"Mishneh Torah, Scroll of Esther and Hanukkah 4:14"
503:
501:
57:is the Hebrew term for marital reconciliation.
689:
269:has been linked with traditional concepts of
222:argues that a wife should not leave the home
8:
631:"Domestic Violence and the Jewish Community"
616:Sound Ideas Writing Excellence Award Winners
293:and claims by the abuser that asking for a
1481:
1438:
1398:
1125:
1062:
923:
837:
773:
696:
682:
674:
472:
470:
229:The goal may even warrant engaging in a "
210:is likened to the gender role for women.
323:
261:Due to its attribution to divinity in
1424:Jewish League for Woman Suffrage (UK)
605:
603:
7:
1552:
635:Michigan Journal of Gender & Law
1562:
14:
1492:Orthodox Jewish schools for women
521:; et al., eds. (1901–1906).
1561:
1551:
1542:
1541:
1530:
1419:League of Jewish Women (Germany)
531:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
507:
629:Guthartz, Stacey (2004-01-01).
543:"Married Life and Shalom Bayis"
1429:Women's Orchestra of Auschwitz
815:World Congress of Jewish Women
805:1907 New York City Rent Strike
795:1904 New York City Rent Strike
1:
130:classical rabbinic literature
126:the Jewish betrothal ceremony
664:Chabad.org: Marital Harmony
435:The Jewish Laws of Marriage
1614:
338:Defending the Human Spirit
1525:
1143:Rabbis and Torah scholars
766:Gender and Jewish studies
751:Matrilineality in Judaism
257:Link to domestic violence
75:
25:
1593:Hebrew words and phrases
1383:Women's Rabbinic Network
790:1902 Kosher Meat Boycott
1353:Women of Reform Judaism
1248:Haifa Women's Coalition
784:Jewish Women's Congress
528:The Jewish Encyclopedia
307:Jewish view of marriage
1517:Tomb of the Matriarchs
1298:League of Jewish Women
1253:Israel Women's Network
998:Practices and concepts
810:1909 Shirtwaist Strike
312:Get (divorce document)
1343:Union of Jewish Women
1268:Women Artists' Circle
821:Women's Torah Project
1409:Clara de Hirsch Home
827:Women's Siyum HaShas
233:". According to the
1471:The American Jewess
729:Early modern period
610:Kaye, Brea (2018).
343:Feldheim Publishers
192:, partaking in the
1588:Jewish marital law
1537:Judaism portal
1402:Historic / defunct
1116:Court of the Women
746:Gender and Judaism
523:"Husband and wife"
199:or checking one's
128:is referred to in
117:, more accurately
83:) is found in the
1575:
1574:
1500:
1499:
1480:
1479:
1457:Hadassah Magazine
1437:
1436:
1288:Kohenet Institute
1196:
1195:
1124:
1123:
1005:Gender separation
993:
992:
944:Marriage contract
878:Life cycle events
873:
872:
836:
835:
800:1906 Tonsil Riots
547:SICHOS in English
333:Goldstein, Warren
237:, when God tells
113:(roughly meaning
95:As a Jewish value
81:peace of his home
31:peace of the home
1605:
1565:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1482:
1439:
1399:
1126:
1066:Prayer and study
1063:
969:Ritual immersion
924:
838:
774:
734:In the Holocaust
719:Women in Judaism
705:Women in Judaism
698:
691:
684:
675:
651:
650:
626:
620:
619:
607:
598:
597:
595:
594:
585:. Archived from
579:
573:
565:
559:
558:
556:
554:
539:
533:
532:
511:
510:
505:
496:
488:
482:
474:
465:
457:
451:
443:
437:
432:
426:
418:
412:
411:
409:
408:
394:
388:
385:Tractate Shabbat
382:
376:
371:
365:
363:
361:
359:
328:
248:
78:
77:
28:
27:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1531:
1529:
1521:
1496:
1476:
1433:
1414:Di Vilde Chayes
1397:
1348:Cantors Network
1228:Chochmat Nashim
1192:
1163:Toanot Rabniyot
1156:Yoetzet halacha
1129:Religious roles
1120:
1095:Tefillin Barbie
1061:
989:
949:Marital harmony
922:
869:
848:Jewish feminism
832:
772:
707:
702:
660:
655:
654:
628:
627:
623:
609:
608:
601:
592:
590:
581:
580:
576:
566:
562:
552:
550:
541:
540:
536:
519:Singer, Isidore
517:
508:
506:
499:
489:
485:
475:
468:
458:
454:
444:
440:
433:
429:
419:
415:
406:
404:
402:www.sefaria.org
396:
395:
391:
383:
379:
372:
368:
357:
355:
353:
345:. p. 216.
331:
329:
325:
320:
303:
259:
246:
216:
174:God counts her
154:
119:loving-kindness
97:
76:שְׁלוֹם בֵּיתוֹ
74:
63:
41:, or (Yiddish)
24:
12:
11:
5:
1611:
1609:
1601:
1600:
1598:Reconciliation
1595:
1590:
1580:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1569:
1559:
1549:
1539:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1488:
1486:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1443:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1388:Women's Spirit
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1333:Philomath Club
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1171:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1140:
1132:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1084:
1077:
1069:
1067:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1001:
999:
995:
994:
991:
990:
988:
987:
986:
985:
973:
972:
971:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
930:
928:
921:
920:
911:
910:
909:
893:
881:
879:
875:
874:
871:
870:
868:
867:
866:
865:
860:
855:
844:
842:
834:
833:
831:
830:
824:
818:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
780:
778:
771:
770:
769:
768:
763:
758:
753:
743:
742:
741:
736:
731:
726:
715:
713:
712:General topics
709:
708:
703:
701:
700:
693:
686:
678:
672:
671:
666:
659:
658:External links
656:
653:
652:
621:
599:
574:
569:Genesis Rabbah
560:
534:
497:
483:
466:
452:
438:
427:
413:
389:
377:
366:
351:
322:
321:
319:
316:
315:
314:
309:
302:
299:
283:domestic abuse
258:
255:
224:too frequently
215:
214:In the Midrash
212:
170:domestic abuse
153:
150:
142:sanctification
96:
93:
62:
61:Origin of term
59:
26:שְׁלוֹם בַּיִת
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1610:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1568:
1560:
1558:
1550:
1548:
1540:
1538:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1512:Rachel's Tomb
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:N'shei Chabad
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1201:Organizations
1199:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1056:
1055:Homosexuality
1053:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1045:Birth control
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
996:
984:
983:
979:
978:
977:
974:
970:
967:
966:
965:
964:Ritual purity
962:
960:
957:
955:
954:Head covering
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
931:
929:
925:
919:
917:
912:
908:
905:
904:
903:
902:
898:
894:
892:
891:
887:
883:
882:
880:
876:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
850:
849:
846:
845:
843:
839:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
785:
782:
781:
779:
775:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
744:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
720:
717:
716:
714:
710:
706:
699:
694:
692:
687:
685:
680:
679:
676:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
657:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
625:
622:
617:
613:
606:
604:
600:
589:on 2009-02-12
588:
584:
578:
575:
571:
570:
564:
561:
548:
544:
538:
535:
530:
529:
524:
520:
515:
514:public domain
504:
502:
498:
494:
493:
487:
484:
480:
479:
473:
471:
467:
463:
462:
456:
453:
449:
448:
442:
439:
436:
431:
428:
424:
423:
417:
414:
403:
399:
393:
390:
386:
381:
378:
375:
370:
367:
354:
348:
344:
340:
339:
334:
327:
324:
317:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
300:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:
274:
273:
268:
265:communities,
264:
256:
254:
252:
244:
240:
236:
232:
227:
225:
221:
213:
211:
209:
205:
203:
198:
196:
191:
190:
185:
180:
178:
177:
171:
167:
163:
160:
151:
149:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
120:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
94:
92:
90:
89:Mishneh Torah
86:
82:
72:
68:
60:
58:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
22:
18:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1442:Publications
1338:Pi Alpha Tau
1185:
1161:
1154:
1135:
1108:
1101:
1088:
1087:Partnership
1079:
1072:
1023:
1016:
1009:
980:
948:
916:Chag habanot
915:
914:Girls' Day (
900:
896:
889:
885:
817:(1923, 1929)
724:In the Bible
641:(1): 27–61.
638:
634:
624:
615:
591:. Retrieved
587:the original
577:
567:
563:
551:. Retrieved
546:
537:
526:
490:
486:
476:
459:
455:
445:
441:
430:
420:
416:
405:. Retrieved
401:
392:
380:
369:
356:. Retrieved
337:
326:
294:
290:
287:Shalom bayit
286:
276:
270:
267:shalom bayit
266:
260:
251:shalom bayit
250:
228:
223:
217:
208:shalom bayit
207:
200:
193:
187:
184:shalom bayit
183:
181:
173:
164:
158:
155:
146:consecration
145:
141:
137:
133:
123:
118:
114:
108:
105:Shalom bayit
104:
101:shalom bayit
100:
98:
80:
66:
64:
55:shalom bayit
54:
46:
43:sholom bayis
42:
38:
35:sholom bayit
34:
30:
17:Shalom bayit
16:
15:
1567:WikiProject
1081:Tseno Ureno
939:Matchmaking
901:bat mitzvah
890:Simchat bat
886:Zeved habat
823:(2003–2010)
478:Baba Metzia
358:17 December
152:In practice
67:sh'lom beto
47:shlom bayis
39:shlom bayit
1582:Categories
1187:Firzogerin
907:For adults
593:2009-02-16
407:2023-04-25
374:Family law
352:158330732X
318:References
166:Tough love
1328:Nivcharot
1218:B'not Esh
1137:Rebbetzin
1050:Sexuality
1038:In Israel
959:Homemaker
756:Bat-Kohen
739:In Israel
647:1095-8835
553:April 25,
461:Sanhedrin
231:white lie
138:hallowing
136:(meaning
134:Kiddushin
65:The term
49:) is the
1547:Category
1238:Hadassah
1208:Aminadav
1179:Timeline
1148:Timeline
1110:Mechitza
1103:Midrasha
1033:Abortion
934:Marriage
927:Marriage
853:Orthodox
841:Feminism
761:Bat Levi
335:(2006).
301:See also
263:orthodox
202:tefillin
115:kindness
33:) (also
1557:Commons
1485:Schools
1393:Vocolot
1318:Na'amat
1303:Maharat
1213:Bat Kol
976:Divorce
863:Mizrahi
858:Israeli
777:History
516::
447:Nedarim
243:Abraham
220:midrash
79:, lit.
29:, lit.
1505:Places
1464:Lilith
1308:Ma'yan
1293:Kolech
1243:Hadran
1174:Cantor
1169:Scribe
1089:minyan
1074:Tkhine
1025:Yichud
1018:Negiah
1011:Tzniut
982:Agunah
829:(2020)
786:(1893)
645:
549:. 2015
492:Gittin
349:
278:agunot
235:Talmud
195:mikveh
189:niddah
110:chesed
85:Talmud
71:Hebrew
51:Jewish
21:Hebrew
1450:Binah
1278:JWCIF
1273:JWCEO
1233:Eshel
422:Sotah
239:Sarah
176:tears
1373:WLCJ
1368:WIZO
1323:NCJW
1258:JOFA
899:and
643:ISSN
572:65:2
555:2023
360:2012
347:ISBN
275:and
272:gets
159:more
1378:WLI
1363:W4W
1358:WoW
1283:JWI
1263:JWA
1223:CWJ
897:Bar
481:59b
464:76b
450:66b
425:17a
387:23b
295:get
291:get
132:as
45:or
37:or
1584::
888:/
639:11
637:.
633:.
614:.
602:^
545:.
525:.
500:^
495:6b
469:^
400:.
341:.
285:.
253:.
226:.
179:.
144:/
140:/
103:.
73::
23::
918:)
697:e
690:t
683:v
649:.
596:.
557:.
410:.
364:)
362:.
247:'
204:.
197:,
69:(
19:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.