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in 1928. The howitzers were locally designated as M.28. In
October 1929, a Polish delegation also evaluated the design. The contract to deliver 27 artillery pieces to Poland was signed in 1933, with actual deliveries happening circa 1934-1935. At least 14 Škoda 220 mm howitzers were captured by
407:
recoil system. Loading was manual, with separate shell and the bags of the propellant allowing nine different propelling charges. For transport, the howitzer was disassembled into three loads, each towed by a separate eight-ton tractor. The maximal towing speed was 30 kilometres per hour
403:. The howitzer used only an immobile, fully-traversable siege mount which had to be offloaded from the transport platform into a shallow (0.5 m deep) pit before firing. Typical preparation time was three hours. The Skoda 220 mm howitzer utilized a
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The 220 mm howitzers were a compromise design for their time, with decent capability to destroy fortifications and yet still mobile. Constructively, the design shared many features with the 149 mm
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German forces from Poland in
September 1939 and re-designated 22 cm Mörser 538(p). Also, some howitzers were captured in April 1941 from the
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449:) shell for the howitzer was developed in Poland by June 1939, and at least 60 fragmentation shells were produced under German occupation.
46:
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Weapons of the Third Reich: An
Encyclopedic Survey of All Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the German Land Forces 1939-1945
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424:. Although the exact development schedule is unknown, the first contract to deliver 12 artillery pieces was signed with the
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Chris Bishop, "The
Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II", p. 124 New York: Barnes £ Noble Books, 1998
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and re-designated 22 cm Mörser 538(j). Finally, 7 howitzers were captured by the
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had also considered adopting gun, but the plans were abandoned. The fragmentation (
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Known German coastal batteries using 22 cm Mörser 538
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from Poland and were re-used against
Finland during the
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Skoda 220 mm howitzer in German coastal battery, 1943
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382:design which served with Germany, Poland, and
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1173:Military equipment introduced in the 1920s
1168:World War II artillery of the Soviet Union
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69:Learn how and when to remove this message
519:Chamberlain, Peter & Gander, Terry.
32:This article includes a list of general
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360:500 metres per second (1,600 ft/s)
252:travelling:22.7 t (50,000 lb)
533:Gander, Terry and Chamberlain, Peter.
250:in action:14.7 t (32,000 lb)
7:
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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1163:World War II artillery of Germany
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23:
16:WWII Czechoslovak siege howitzer
368:14,200 m (15,500 yd)
365:Maximum firing range
231:
1:
919:305 mm howitzer M1939 (Br-18)
537:. New York: Doubleday, 1979
1138:Artillery of Czechoslovakia
879:15 cm hrubá houfnice vz. 25
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874:10.5 cm hruby kanon vz. 35
376:Škoda 220 mm howitzer
312:220 mm (8.7 in)
302:128 kg (282 lb)
291:
271:4.18 m (165 in)
260:4.34 m (171 in)
111:Place of origin
90:
904:210 mm gun M1939 (Br-17)
841:Skoda 100 mm Model 16/19
836:Skoda 100 mm Model 14/19
1148:Artillery of Yugoslavia
957:9 cm kanon PL vz. 12/20
952:8.35 cm kanon PL vz. 22
856:Skoda 105 mm Model 1939
523:. New York: Arco, 1975
53:more precise citations.
942:7.5 cm kanon PL vz. 37
821:Skoda 75 mm Model 1939
816:Skoda 75 mm Model 1936
811:Skoda 75 mm Model 1928
346:Rate of fire
279:3 m (120 in)
85:Skoda 220 mm howitzer
909:Skoda 220 mm howitzer
894:21 cm Mörser M. 16/18
851:10 cm houfnice vz. 30
846:10 cm houfnice vz. 28
431:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
426:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
158:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
947:8 cm kanon PL vz. 37
889:Skoda Model 1928 gun
706:TK vz. 35, TK vz. 37
401:Skoda Model 1928 gun
356:Muzzle velocity
1143:Artillery of Poland
747:8 cm minomet vz. 36
458:Battery 47/977 in
929:Anti-aircraft guns
386:before and during
198:Production history
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914:24 cm Haubitze 39
831:8 cm kanon vz. 30
826:8 cm kanon vz. 28
789:4,7cm KPÚV vz. 38
779:3,7cm KPÚV vz. 37
769:3,7cm KPÚV vz. 34
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469:Battery 6/975 in
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937:2 cm VKPL vz. 36
774:4cm kanón vz. 36
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126:In service
121:Service history
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1087:T-32 (Š-I-D)
1045:Armored cars
1010:Kolohousenka
908:
683:Machine guns
534:
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514:Bibliography
493:
435:Soviet Union
415:
397:
388:World War II
378:was a siege
375:
373:
268: length
213:Manufacturer
192:World War II
182:Soviet Union
170:Nazi Germany
134:Used by
65:
56:
37:
1108:Škoda Š-I-j
464:Hetlefloten
420:company of
418:Škoda Works
394:Description
330:+4° to +75°
320:siege mount
234: built
51:introducing
1132:Categories
1113:Škoda T-24
1096:Prototypes
1077:Škoda MU-4
1035:Škoda T-21
485:References
480:, 3 pieces
473:, 3 pieces
466:, 6 pieces
439:Winter War
384:Yugoslavia
59:April 2009
34:references
1067:OA vz. 30
1062:OA vz. 27
1057:OA vz. 23
1049:tankettes
1030:ST vz. 39
1025:LT vz. 38
1020:LT vz. 35
1015:LT vz. 34
730:Artillery
701:TK vz. 24
696:LK vz. 30
691:LK vz. 26
673:KP vz. 38
635:vz. 98/22
617:ČZ vz. 38
612:ČZ vz. 27
326:Elevation
226:1928-1935
129:1928–1945
993:vehicles
991:fighting
975:14 cm/56
585:Firearms
380:howitzer
336:Traverse
317:Carriage
223:Produced
203:Designer
1103:F-IV-HE
989:Armored
739:Mortars
594:Pistols
412:History
350:0.2 rpm
308:Caliber
47:improve
668:ZK-383
645:vz. 33
640:vz. 24
541:
527:
503:
478:Reitan
471:Klinga
460:Kroken
266:Barrel
257:Length
179:
167:
155:
146:Poland
143:
36:, but
1082:AH-IV
1002:Tanks
716:ZB-60
711:ZB-50
650:ZH-29
298:Shell
276:Width
217:Skoda
207:Skoda
1047:and
801:and
759:and
757:Tank
539:ISBN
525:ISBN
501:ISBN
462:and
374:The
340:360°
284:Crew
247:Mass
188:Wars
103:Type
232:No.
1134::
390:.
287:17
237:39
571:e
564:t
557:v
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
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