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Because heat exchangers can be configured many different ways, TEMA has standardized the nomenclature of exchanger types. A letter designation is used for the front head type, shell type, and rear head type of an exchanger. For example, a fixed tubesheet exchanger with bolted removable bonnets is
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The member companies of TEMA must demonstrate high quality exchanger fabrication standards, and possess in-house engineering capability for mechanical and thermal design of shell and tube type heat exchangers. Companies may fabricate other equipment in addition to heat exchangers. The current
48:). TEMA was founded in 1939, and is based in Tarrytown, New York. The association meets regularly to revise and update the standards, respond to inquiries, and discuss topics related to the industry.
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TEMA's standard recognizes three separate classifications of exchangers. Each class has different mechanical construction requirements, based on the expected service. Those classes are:
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In general, Class C is the least restrictive class, and Class R is the most stringent, insuring more robust designs for longer life in harsher service conditions.
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The current edition of the TEMA Standard is the Tenth
Edition, published in 2019. Worldwide, the TEMA Standard is used as the construction standard for most
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designated as a 'BEM' type. A kettle type reboiler with a removable U-tube bundle is a 'BKU' type. Many different letter combinations are possible.
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601:"Shell and tube heat exchangers, Heat exchanger manufacturer, Brask Inc - IEE, LA, South, Southern"
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for heat exchangers, known as the TEMA Standard. TEMA also produces software for evaluation of
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Chemical
Engineering Design: Principles, Practice, and Economics of Plant and Process Design
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Heat
Exchanger Equipment Field Manual: Common Operating Problems and Practical Solutions
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A-to-Z Guide to
Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, and Fluids Engineering
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447:"TEMA BOOK OF STANDARDS : TEMA BOOK OF STANDARDS"
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member companies of TEMA (in alphabetical order) are:
499:"Selecting the proper TEMA Type Heat Exchanger"
70:General Fabrication and Performance Information
497:Sales, Kevin Sommerville – Vice President of.
395:Heat Exchanger Design Handbook, Second Edition
36:. TEMA has established and maintains a set of
60:. The standard is composed of ten sections:
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623:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
104:Class R - for refinery and petroleum service
26:Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association
687:"Fabsco Shell & Tube - Fabsco Fin-Air"
545:Towler, Gavin P.; Sinnott, R. K. (2013).
518:Stewart, Maurice; Lewis, Oran T. (2012).
377:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
205:Handbook of Chemical Processing Equipment
202:Cheremisinoff, Nicholas P. (2000-07-30).
107:Class C - for general commercial service
73:Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
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96:TEMA Classifications of Heat Exchangers
663:"Energy Exchanger Company - Tulsa, OK"
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110:Class B - for chemical process service
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575:Rules of Thumb for Chemical Engineers
422:Rules of Thumb for Chemical Engineers
340:Editor, Andrew Sloley, Contributing.
157:Hughes-Anderson Heat Exchangers, Inc.
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34:shell and tube type heat exchangers
807:American engineering organizations
392:Thulukkanam, Kuppan (2013-05-20).
160:Kennedy Tank and Manufacturing Co.
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470:Gupta, Jai Prakash (1989-11-01).
524:. Gulf Professional Publishing.
342:"Head Off Heat Exchanger Errors"
44:and of flexible shell elements (
572:Hall, Stephen M. (2012-07-27).
419:Hall, Stephen M. (2012-07-27).
154:Heat Transfer Equipment Company
163:Krueger Engineering & Mfg.
58:shell and tube heat exchangers
1:
317:"TEMA Standards and Software"
243:10.1615/AtoZ.t.tema_standards
85:Physical Properties of Fluids
473:Working With Heat Exchangers
760:"Ward Vessel and Exchanger"
639:"Dunn Heat Exchangers, Inc"
476:. Taylor & Francis US.
118:TEMA Exchanger Nomenclature
833:
764:wardvesselandexchanger.com
142:Dunn Heat Exchangers, Inc.
578:. Butterworth-Heinemann.
425:. Butterworth-Heinemann.
184:Ward Vessel and Exchanger
91:Recommended Good Practice
175:R.A.S. Process Equipment
127:Member Companies of TEMA
64:Nomenclature (see below)
710:RAS Process Equipment.
667:www.energyexchanger.com
178:Southern Heat Exchanger
736:"SHECO | First Choice"
145:Energy Exchanger Corp.
79:Flow Induced Vibration
67:Fabrication Tolerances
42:flow-induced vibration
38:construction standards
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148:Fabsco Shell and Tube
19:
599:IEE, Brask, Inc. -.
229:Bell, K. J. (2006).
76:Mechanical Standards
817:Fabrication (metal)
346:Chemical Processing
88:General Information
370:has generic name (
151:Graham Corporation
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691:www.fabscollc.com
82:Thermal Relations
52:The TEMA Standard
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796:Categories
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696:2018-04-07
672:2018-04-07
648:2018-09-26
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351:2018-04-06
326:2018-04-05
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189:References
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20:TEMA logo
619:cite web
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