852:, a major advocate for and scholar of community currency, outlines an argument that a lot of the problems in our society (including environmental problems and other problems that can be seen as a result of short-term thinking and a desire to make quick profits at the expense of others) stem from the nature of our currency supply--central reserve banking in particular. However, unlike most libertarians who advocate returning to currencies backed by precious metals, Greco advocates decentralized, local, community-based currencies that are backed by other means (such as businesses pledging to redeem them, or mutual credit systems backed by membership agreements and the trust in the relationships of the people in the network).
891:
global ecosystem services, some of which (e.g. disease regulation, disaster risk reduction, spiritual and mental health benefits etc) cannot possibly be protected or managed under private property, tort or market approaches because there is often no element which could be reasonably defined as property (e.g. the ecosystems involved are too diffuse and transboundary or the species are migratory), or because no objective definition of loss or benefit can be agreed (e.g. sense-of-place, and spiritual or social well-being, are entirely subjective). Someone involved in this area should add additonal iformation and references.
345:
327:
478:
468:
447:
355:
243:
222:
191:
253:
804:
The second sentence in the intro says, "This is in contrast to the most common modern approach of proactive environmental legislation." FME (free market environmentalists) believe their proposals are proactive; using "proactive" as a contrast word in that sense is misleading. FMEs urge proactivity
855:
This material seems highly relevant here because the systems Greco (and other community currency advocates) are presenting are free-market solutions specifically designed to address community-level concerns without centralized government regulation. Does anyone have any thoughts or ideas about how
693:
section, suggesting that Elinor Oslom's paper is not a denial of tragedy of the commons but merely a solution to it. And the solution she proposes is equivalent to (local) government intervention. This edit was removed, saying that a reference was required. If you read through her paper, I don't
870:
Community currency's are not relevent to this topic. I don't think they should be included in any way in this article. Besides community currencys don't work, there are a lot of reasons why but the two main reasons being that most businesses purchase supplies nationally or internationally making a
890:
It seems that a significant amount of debate about this topic has not been included in the article, but should be. For example, there has been significant criticism backed up by scientific data of the viability or reliability of free-market approaches to environmental protection in the context of
824:
Sorry, but John McCain isn't a free-market environmentalist. I removed his name. The first source cited was a dead link, and the second one was to a blog post made by a man arguing AGAINST his free-market environmentalism claims from a speech. The fact is: McCain is not a supporter of the free
730:
The article's use of the word "firm" implies that only companies pollute, while governments are historically some of the most egregious polluters. Governments and unincorporated individuals have incentives similar to companies to pollute when goods are public. Landfills and ocean dumping are
597:
Presumably we mean neo-classical economists, yet supposedly economists don't make normative judgements, so the cannot really give an opinion on the subject, other than with regards of course to positive judgments. There are a lot of unquestioned assumptions made here, as is often the case in
584:
an assumption which is not unproblematic, relying as it does on a conception of natural rights which has been comprehensively rebutted by thinkers such as Jeremy
Bentham (who famously described the idea of inalienable natural rights as "nonsense on
703:
Related to this, the passage I edited begins with the phrase "countering the tragedy of the commons claim", yet there is no tragedy of the commons claim anywhere in this article. Does anyone know whether this "objection" is still relevant?
153:
510:
848:
integrated into this page. I'm quite familiar with the topic of community currency, but less familiar with free-market environmentalism, but there seem to be numerous connections. For example,
675:
or is it classified as "government intervention"? (If the latter, then why is auctioning off EM spectrum rights (and then enforcing those auctioned off rights) not also government intervention?
825:
market, and can therefore not be a supporter of free-market environmentalism. He wants to offer tax incentives to corporations who develop alternative energy - how is that free-market? --
147:
44:
558:
1177:
1209:
1205:
1191:
1079:
1075:
1061:
969:
965:
951:
1291:
423:
1301:
548:
520:
429:
785:, seems to be nearing completion, I am ready to turn my attention to this article. I intend to do a comprehensive rewrite to get it to Featured Article status.
309:
79:
1296:
694:
even think you'd regard this comment of mine as controversial. Surely we do not require references for everything we put into wikipedia. What's the story?
524:
1276:
299:
1286:
399:
937:
85:
1281:
1271:
514:
496:
452:
275:
782:
826:
580:
The article seems a tiny bit biased, particularly in the "criticisms" section, where criticisms are given to essentially be rebutted like:
168:
30:
372:
332:
135:
898:
759:
Good point. US Government has been shown to be the country's worst polluting entity. Even wars cause incredible amounts of pollution.
746:
651:
506:
1178:
https://web.archive.org/web/20051119083022/http://nature.org/aboutus/howwework/conservationmethods/privatelands/conservationeasements/
632:
No, according to the general understanding of the terms in literature today, there is significant difference - see the publications "
381:
266:
227:
99:
1187:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
1057:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
947:
When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
1167:
871:
currency that is only traded locally useless and (at least in the US) it is illegal to pay employees in anything but legal tender.
104:
20:
74:
1181:
202:
129:
1157:
65:
258:
395:
125:
1252:
1141:
1122:
1031:
1012:
921:
490:
367:
24:
805:
about changing the defects in laws regarding property rights and torts thaty they see as the source of the problem.
175:
644:) for information. If anything, the eco-capitalism entry should be amended to better reflect the key differences.
109:
876:
1208:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
1078:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
1047:
968:
to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
938:
https://web.archive.org/web/20111227085052/http://www.econlib.org:80/library/Enc/FreeMarketEnvironmentalism.html
385:
830:
208:
190:
902:
742:
655:
1243:
1149:
1113:
1039:
1003:
929:
894:
734:
647:
389:
1145:
790:
141:
55:
1227:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
1215:
1097:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
1085:
987:
If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
975:
738:
705:
695:
676:
483:
274:
on
Knowledge (XXG). If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
1148:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit
1038:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit
928:. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit
70:
941:
872:
810:
388:
articles on environment-related topics, as well as to ensure that environment articles are properly
719:
377:
161:
845:
360:
1212:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
1168:
https://web.archive.org/web/20090324101630/http://www.public.iastate.edu/~tonys/44%20Against.pdf
1082:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
972:
before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
344:
326:
1228:
1098:
988:
786:
764:
51:
861:
500:, an open collaborative effort to coordinate work for and sustain comprehensive coverage of
354:
1235:
1182:
http://nature.org/aboutus/howwework/conservationmethods/privatelands/conservationeasements/
1105:
995:
1257:
1158:
https://web.archive.org/web/20130605210219/http://www.ldp.org.au/policies/1226-environment
1127:
1017:
906:
880:
865:
849:
834:
814:
806:
794:
768:
750:
708:
698:
679:
659:
626:
605:
602:
1171:
467:
446:
1194:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by
1064:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by
954:, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by
619:
501:
1234:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
1201:
1104:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
1071:
994:
If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
961:
1265:
760:
242:
221:
857:
1200:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than
1161:
1070:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than
960:. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than
637:
623:
473:
350:
248:
1048:
https://web.archive.org/web/20090511101006/http://www.emagazine.com/view/?507
271:
252:
640:", and the recent work on The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (
622:
and free-market environmentalism? Shouldn't the two pages be merged? --
1051:
942:
http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/FreeMarketEnvironmentalism.html
886:
Lack of
Balance re: Criticisms of Free-market Environmentalism
718:
Are there any free-market proposals to tackle global warming?
184:
15:
1152:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
1042:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
932:
for additional information. I made the following changes:
856:
we could start integrating this material into this page?
685:
Reversion of edits to objections to tragedy of the commons
641:
633:
1035:
925:
160:
1172:
http://www.public.iastate.edu/~tonys/44%20Against.pdf
270:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
1204:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors
1074:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors
964:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors
840:
Free market environmentalism and community currency
174:
671:Does the concept of pigovian taxation fall within
428:This article has not yet received a rating on the
33:for general discussion of the article's subject.
1190:This message was posted before February 2018.
1060:This message was posted before February 2018.
950:This message was posted before February 2018.
376:to improve Knowledge (XXG)'s coverage of the
8:
504:and related subjects in the Knowledge (XXG).
1162:http://ldp.org.au/policies/1226-environment
188:
1030:I have just modified one external link on
920:I have just modified one external link on
533:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Libertarianism
441:
321:
216:
1140:I have just modified 3 external links on
1292:Unknown-importance Environment articles
443:
408:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Environment
323:
218:
1302:Low-importance Libertarianism articles
1133:External links modified (January 2018)
783:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly
610:this is an interesting topic indeed.
284:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Economics
7:
264:This article is within the scope of
1297:Start-Class Libertarianism articles
536:Template:WikiProject Libertarianism
207:It is of interest to the following
23:for discussing improvements to the
1052:http://www.emagazine.com/view/?507
14:
1277:Mid-importance Economics articles
1144:. Please take a moment to review
1034:. Please take a moment to review
924:. Please take a moment to review
844:I'd like to see more material on
781:Now that my most recent project,
50:New to Knowledge (XXG)? Welcome!
1287:Start-Class Environment articles
638:The Natural Advantage of Nations
476:
466:
445:
411:Template:WikiProject Environment
396:Knowledge (XXG):Contributing FAQ
353:
343:
325:
251:
241:
220:
189:
45:Click here to start a new topic.
553:This article has been rated as
304:This article has been rated as
1282:WikiProject Economics articles
1272:Start-Class Economics articles
881:15:33, 13 September 2010 (UTC)
835:16:57, 23 September 2008 (UTC)
618:Is there a difference between
398:and leave any messages at the
287:Template:WikiProject Economics
1:
795:12:59, 13 December 2007 (UTC)
278:and see a list of open tasks.
259:Business and economics portal
42:Put new text under old text.
1258:16:44, 22 January 2018 (UTC)
1142:Free-market environmentalism
1032:Free-market environmentalism
922:Free-market environmentalism
769:12:21, 9 February 2009 (UTC)
751:17:46, 30 October 2007 (UTC)
722:9:49pm, 15 April 2007 (CET)
709:05:36, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
699:05:36, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
680:05:36, 14 January 2007 (UTC)
673:free-market-environmentalism
606:23:48, 26 January 2006 (UTC)
491:Free-market environmentalism
25:Free-market environmentalism
1128:12:42, 7 October 2017 (UTC)
1018:07:11, 5 January 2017 (UTC)
589:and also statements like:
1318:
1221:(last update: 5 June 2024)
1137:Hello fellow Wikipedians,
1091:(last update: 5 June 2024)
1027:Hello fellow Wikipedians,
981:(last update: 5 June 2024)
917:Hello fellow Wikipedians,
907:14:01, 30 March 2011 (UTC)
866:21:13, 12 April 2010 (UTC)
660:13:30, 30 March 2011 (UTC)
559:project's importance scale
497:WikiProject Libertarianism
430:project's importance scale
310:project's importance scale
815:22:10, 15 June 2008 (UTC)
689:I added a comment to the
627:18:04, 18 July 2006 (UTC)
552:
461:
427:
338:
303:
236:
215:
80:Be welcoming to newcomers
1023:External links modified
913:External links modified
539:Libertarianism articles
494:is within the scope of
373:WikiProject Environment
370:article is part of the
380:. The aim is to write
197:This article is rated
75:avoid personal attacks
484:Libertarianism portal
267:WikiProject Economics
201:on Knowledge (XXG)'s
100:Neutral point of view
1202:regular verification
1072:regular verification
962:regular verification
414:Environment articles
105:No original research
1192:After February 2018
1062:After February 2018
952:After February 2018
368:environment-related
1246:InternetArchiveBot
1197:InternetArchiveBot
1116:InternetArchiveBot
1067:InternetArchiveBot
1006:InternetArchiveBot
957:InternetArchiveBot
846:community currency
667:Pigovian taxation?
634:Natural Capitalism
516:Articles Requested
361:Environment portal
290:Economics articles
203:content assessment
86:dispute resolution
47:
1222:
1092:
982:
897:comment added by
753:
737:comment added by
650:comment added by
573:
572:
569:
568:
565:
564:
440:
439:
436:
435:
400:project talk page
320:
319:
316:
315:
183:
182:
66:Assume good faith
43:
1309:
1256:
1247:
1220:
1219:
1198:
1126:
1117:
1090:
1089:
1068:
1016:
1007:
980:
979:
958:
909:
777:Featured article
732:
662:
593:Economists argue
541:
540:
537:
534:
531:
486:
481:
480:
479:
470:
463:
462:
457:
449:
442:
416:
415:
412:
409:
406:
363:
358:
357:
347:
340:
339:
329:
322:
292:
291:
288:
285:
282:
261:
256:
255:
245:
238:
237:
232:
224:
217:
200:
194:
193:
185:
179:
178:
164:
95:Article policies
16:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1262:
1261:
1250:
1245:
1213:
1206:have permission
1196:
1150:this simple FaQ
1135:
1120:
1115:
1083:
1076:have permission
1066:
1040:this simple FaQ
1025:
1010:
1005:
973:
966:have permission
956:
930:this simple FaQ
915:
892:
888:
873:Voiceofreason01
850:Thomas H. Greco
842:
822:
802:
779:
728:
716:
687:
669:
645:
616:
578:
538:
535:
532:
529:
528:
527:
521:Become a Member
482:
477:
475:
455:
413:
410:
407:
404:
403:
386:well-referenced
359:
352:
289:
286:
283:
280:
279:
257:
250:
230:
198:
121:
116:
115:
114:
91:
61:
12:
11:
5:
1315:
1313:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1264:
1263:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1185:
1184:
1176:Added archive
1174:
1166:Added archive
1164:
1156:Added archive
1134:
1131:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1055:
1054:
1046:Added archive
1024:
1021:
1000:
999:
992:
945:
944:
936:Added archive
914:
911:
887:
884:
841:
838:
827:156.56.134.156
821:
818:
801:
798:
778:
775:
774:
773:
772:
771:
727:
724:
715:
714:Global warming
712:
686:
683:
668:
665:
664:
663:
620:eco-capitalism
615:
614:Eco-capitalism
612:
577:
574:
571:
570:
567:
566:
563:
562:
555:Low-importance
551:
545:
544:
542:
530:Libertarianism
507:Template Usage
505:
502:Libertarianism
488:
487:
471:
459:
458:
456:Low‑importance
453:Libertarianism
450:
438:
437:
434:
433:
426:
420:
419:
417:
393:
365:
364:
348:
336:
335:
330:
318:
317:
314:
313:
306:Mid-importance
302:
296:
295:
293:
276:the discussion
263:
262:
246:
234:
233:
231:Mid‑importance
225:
213:
212:
206:
195:
181:
180:
118:
117:
113:
112:
107:
102:
93:
92:
90:
89:
82:
77:
68:
62:
60:
59:
48:
39:
38:
35:
34:
28:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1314:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1237:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1008:
997:
993:
990:
986:
985:
984:
977:
971:
967:
963:
959:
953:
948:
943:
939:
935:
934:
933:
931:
927:
923:
918:
912:
910:
908:
904:
900:
899:89.126.35.186
896:
885:
883:
882:
878:
874:
868:
867:
863:
859:
853:
851:
847:
839:
837:
836:
832:
828:
819:
817:
816:
812:
808:
799:
797:
796:
792:
788:
784:
776:
770:
766:
762:
758:
757:
756:
755:
754:
752:
748:
744:
740:
739:Aisarosenbaum
736:
725:
723:
721:
713:
711:
710:
707:
706:Jurgen Hissen
701:
700:
697:
696:Jurgen Hissen
692:
684:
682:
681:
678:
677:Jurgen Hissen
674:
666:
661:
657:
653:
652:89.126.35.186
649:
643:
639:
635:
631:
630:
629:
628:
625:
621:
613:
611:
608:
607:
604:
599:
595:
594:
590:
587:
586:
581:
575:
560:
556:
550:
547:
546:
543:
526:
522:
518:
517:
512:
511:Change Patrol
508:
503:
499:
498:
493:
492:
485:
474:
472:
469:
465:
464:
460:
454:
451:
448:
444:
431:
425:
422:
421:
418:
401:
397:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:
369:
362:
356:
351:
349:
346:
342:
341:
337:
334:
331:
328:
324:
311:
307:
301:
298:
297:
294:
277:
273:
269:
268:
260:
254:
249:
247:
244:
240:
239:
235:
229:
226:
223:
219:
214:
210:
204:
196:
192:
187:
186:
177:
173:
170:
167:
163:
159:
155:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
131:
127:
124:
123:Find sources:
120:
119:
111:
110:Verifiability
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
97:
96:
87:
83:
81:
78:
76:
72:
69:
67:
64:
63:
57:
53:
52:Learn to edit
49:
46:
41:
40:
37:
36:
32:
26:
22:
18:
17:
1244:
1241:
1216:source check
1195:
1189:
1186:
1139:
1136:
1114:
1111:
1086:source check
1065:
1059:
1056:
1029:
1026:
1004:
1001:
976:source check
955:
949:
946:
919:
916:
889:
869:
854:
843:
823:
803:
787:Sarsaparilla
780:
729:
717:
702:
690:
688:
672:
670:
617:
609:
600:
596:
592:
591:
588:
583:
582:
579:
554:
525:Project Talk
515:
495:
489:
371:
305:
265:
209:WikiProjects
171:
165:
157:
150:
144:
138:
132:
122:
94:
19:This is the
893:—Preceding
820:John McCain
800:Proactivity
733:—Preceding
731:examples.
646:—Preceding
598:economics.
405:Environment
390:categorized
378:environment
333:Environment
199:Start-class
148:free images
31:not a forum
1266:Categories
1253:Report bug
1123:Report bug
1013:Report bug
807:Bonitammmm
691:objections
603:Matthew238
1236:this tool
1229:this tool
1106:this tool
1099:this tool
996:this tool
989:this tool
726:More Bias
585:stilts").
281:Economics
272:Economics
228:Economics
88:if needed
71:Be polite
21:talk page
1242:Cheers.—
1112:Cheers.—
1002:Cheers.—
895:unsigned
747:contribs
735:unsigned
720:upsidown
648:unsigned
56:get help
29:This is
27:article.
1146:my edit
1036:my edit
926:my edit
761:Fatrb38
557:on the
382:neutral
308:on the
154:WPÂ refs
142:scholar
858:Cazort
205:scale.
126:Google
624:C mon
394:Read
366:This
169:JSTOR
130:books
84:Seek
903:talk
877:talk
862:talk
831:talk
811:talk
791:talk
765:talk
743:talk
656:talk
642:TEEB
636:", "
576:Bias
384:and
162:FENS
136:news
73:and
1210:RfC
1180:to
1170:to
1160:to
1080:RfC
1050:to
970:RfC
940:to
549:Low
424:???
300:Mid
176:TWL
1268::
1223:.
1218:}}
1214:{{
1093:.
1088:}}
1084:{{
983:.
978:}}
974:{{
905:)
879:)
864:)
833:)
813:)
793:)
767:)
749:)
745:•
658:)
601:-
523:•
519:•
513:•
509:•
156:)
54:;
1255:)
1251:(
1238:.
1231:.
1125:)
1121:(
1108:.
1101:.
1015:)
1011:(
998:.
991:.
901:(
875:(
860:(
829:(
809:(
789:(
763:(
741:(
654:(
561:.
432:.
402:.
392:.
312:.
211::
172:·
166:·
158:·
151:·
145:·
139:·
133:·
128:(
58:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.