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This article needs revision. There are instances where same things are repeated. There are serious inaccuracies, for example according to historian G. Kordatos the passing from a peasants'/peoples' army to mercenary did not happen during the reigns of
Nicephorus II, John I and Basil II but later in
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The statement is made in the article that "Heraclius was the first emperor to replace the traditional Latin title for his office (Augustus) with the Greek
Basileus (Βασιλεύς).". This statement loosely cites Irfan Shahid. I'm not familiar with Shahid's work, but the statement in the wiki article is
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also use the title (notably, "Basileus" is nowhere to be found in the examples provided). In fact, as noted earlier, the title retains a place on coins, in official documents, and in histories until the end of the empire. Theophilus is addressed as
Augustus on
164:
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on his coins; Leo VI is introduced as "Leo, peaceful
Autokrator in Christ, faithful, pious, ever revered Augustus." in his Taktika (George Dennis translation); Nikephoros Phokas is called both Basileus and Augustus on
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patently false, at least the way that it is currently worded. While
Heraclius did formally adopt the title of "Basileus", it did not replace "Augustus", in fact the latter endured right to 1453. This can be seen on
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070614070902/http://olldownload.libertyfund.org/Texts/Gibbon0105/DeclineAndFall/Vol03/PDFs/0214-03_Pt04_Chap18.pdf
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