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403:. Mackenzie believed this vast region was up to 61 metres (200 ft) below sea level and that flooding it would create an inland sea of 155,400 square kilometres (60,000 sq mi) suited to commercial navigation and even agriculture. He further believed that geological evidence suggested this basin had once been connected to the Atlantic via a channel near the
314:
699:
The flooding of the Sahara: an account of the proposed plan for opening
Central Africa to commerce and civilization from the north-west coast, with a description of Soudan and western Sahara, and notes of ancient manuscripts,
306:". On 26 March 1888, Moroccan soldiers attacked the post, killing the director of the post and leaving two workers badly injured. In 1895, the company sold its post to the Sultan of Morocco.
419:(also known as the Majabat al-Koubra) which has an average elevation of 320 m. Mackenzie never travelled in this area but had read of other sub-sea level desert basins in present-day
379:
When
Morocco regained full independence in 1956, it requested the cession of officially Moroccan areas controlled by Spain. After some resistance and some fighting during 1957 (the
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and the markets and rich resources of West Africa. There are several small depressions in the vicinity of Cape Juby; at 55 m (180 ft) below sea level, the
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is the lowest and largest. But it covers less than 250 km (97 sq mi) and is 500 km (310 mi) north of the geographical area identified as
399:. Mackenzie's idea was to cut a channel from one of the sand-barred lagoons north of Cape Juby south to a large plain which Arab traders had identified to him as
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The
Spanish area comprised 12,700 sq mi (33,000 km) and had a population of 9,836. Its main town was founded by the Spanish as
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In 1912, Spain negotiated with France (which controlled the affairs of
Morocco at the time) for concessions on the southern coast of Morocco.
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officially occupied the Cape Juby region for Spain on 29 July 1916. It was administered by Spain as a single entity with
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272:. In the treaty, Morocco was unable to guarantee the security of Spanish fishermen along the coasts south of the
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tribe). The region is presently the far south of internationally recognized
Morocco, and makes up a semi-desert
556:"Proyecto Ibn Jaldun. VII. El colonialismo español en el s. XIX: África. 2. Chafarinas, Sidi Ifni y el Sáhara"
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655:"The railway over the Sahára from Algeria to the Senegál and the destruction of Colonel Flatters"
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231:. The strip was under Spanish rule during much of the 20th century, officially as part of the
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407:. He proposed that this inland sea, if augmented with a canal, could provide access to the
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627:(in Spanish). La Ilustración Española y Americana nº XVIII. p. 307. Archived from
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527:"Tratado de Paz y Comercio entre España y Marruecos firmado el 28 de mayo de 1767"
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similar to those found near Cape Juby. These basins contain seasonally dry
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383:), the Spanish government in 1958 ceded the Cape Juby Strip to Morocco.
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665:(77). Royal United Services Institute for Defence Studies: 839–856.
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and Cape Juby regions were not part of his dominions (Art. 22).
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703:. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington
321:'s traveling companions playing ball on the beach of
447:is perhaps the largest such basin in North Africa.
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
302:established a trading post near Cape Juby called "
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659:Journal of the Royal United Service Institution
268:, signed a peace and commerce treaty with King
457:Postage stamps and postal history of Cape Juby
183:Its surrounding area, including the cities of
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367:). Villa Bens was used as a staging post for
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583:Cesáreo Fernández Duro (September 8, 1877).
395:was the first to propose the creation of a
276:, as Morocco did not have control over the
805:1916 establishments in the Spanish Empire
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
518:
620:José Fernández Bromón (May 15, 1888).
594:nº XXXIII. p. 156. Archived from
325:, image between 1930 and 1931, during
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800:Geography of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra
235:, but mainly administered alongside
138:Regions of Morocco in colonial times
55:adding citations to reliable sources
592:La Ilustración Española y Americana
585:"Cautivos españoles en Cabo Blanco"
150:
291:, in which he recognized that the
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300:British North West Africa Company
554:Pedro Giménez de Aragón Sierra.
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391:In 1877, the Scottish engineer
327:Spanish protectorate in Morocco
280:tribes of that area (Art. 18).
233:Spanish protectorate in Morocco
42:needs additional citations for
223:between Morocco proper at the
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734:"El Djouf desert, Mauritania"
462:Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña
287:signed an accord with King
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696:Mackenzie, Donald (1877).
174:border with Western Sahara
671:10.1080/03071848409424351
168:on the coast of southern
283:On 1 March 1799, Sultan
131:Cape in southern Morocco
790:Former Spanish colonies
375:Retrocession to Morocco
176:, directly east of the
622:"Sucesos de Marruecos"
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766:27.94778°N 12.92333°W
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262:Mohammed ben Abdallah
137:
795:Headlands of Morocco
310:Spanish protectorate
270:Charles III of Spain
51:improve this article
771:27.94778; -12.92333
762: /
354:Spanish West Africa
319:Walter Mittelholzer
289:Charles IV of Spain
634:on August 14, 2011
601:on August 14, 2011
560:Junta de Andalucía
507:Qattara Depression
445:Qattara Depression
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653:Cust, R. (1884).
266:Sultan of Morocco
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193:Cape Juby Strip
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62:Find sources:
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40:This article
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707:December 18,
705:. Retrieved
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676:December 18,
674:. Retrieved
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636:. Retrieved
629:the original
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603:. Retrieved
596:the original
563:. Retrieved
534:. Retrieved
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502:Cape Bojador
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363:(now called
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352:enclave, as
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49:Please help
44:verification
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769: /
536:October 11,
435:, known as
409:Niger River
338: [
243:as part of
221:buffer zone
211:(after the
203:(after the
199:cape), the
195:(after the
172:, near the
160:, Spanish:
107:August 2024
66:"Cape Juby"
784:Categories
757:12°55′24″W
754:27°56′52″N
513:References
497:Sahara Sea
443:. Egypt's
433:salt lakes
413:Sebkha Tah
397:Sahara Sea
387:Sahara sea
361:Villa Bens
274:Noun River
241:Río de Oro
225:Draa River
209:Tekna Zone
205:homonymous
197:homonymous
77:newspapers
18:Tekna Zone
371:flights.
323:Cape Juby
162:Cabo Juby
158:Raʾs Juby
143:Cape Juby
638:July 23,
605:June 16,
565:June 15,
482:Reguibat
472:Ifni War
451:See also
417:El Djouf
401:El Djouf
381:Ifni War
348:and the
217:Saharawi
151:رأس جوبي
492:Morocco
477:Sahrawi
441:sebkhas
425:Algeria
421:Tunisia
369:airmail
365:Tarfaya
285:Slimane
251:History
189:Tan-Tan
185:Tarfaya
170:Morocco
164:) is a
91:scholar
700:&c
437:chotts
264:, the
155:trans.
147:Arabic
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
632:(PDF)
625:(PDF)
599:(PDF)
588:(PDF)
531:PARES
467:Tekna
429:Egypt
342:]
278:Tekna
213:Tekna
98:JSTOR
84:books
709:2012
678:2012
640:2010
607:2010
567:2010
538:2021
427:and
350:Ifni
239:and
227:and
187:and
166:cape
70:news
667:doi
439:or
53:by
786::
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686:^
663:28
661:.
657:.
575:^
546:^
529:.
423:,
356:.
340:es
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95:·
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