Knowledge (XXG)

Baltimore Afro-American

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49: 327: 40: 591: 577: 563: 274: 402:, Murphy promoted unity in the Black community of Baltimore, as well as combating racial discrimination in the city and working for children's education. "He crusaded for racial justice while exposing racism in education, jobs, housing and public accommodations. In 1913, he was elected president of the National Negro Press Association." 514:
sports writers such as Wendell Smith of The Pittsburgh Courier helped to open doors for Black athletes. Following the death of Carl Murphy in 1967, his daughter Frances L. Murphy II served as chairman and publisher. In 1974, John Murphy III, Carl's nephew, was appointed chairman and eventually became the publisher.
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collaborated with The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) on numerous civil rights cases. In the 1930s the newspaper joined forces with the NAACP in the latter's suit against the University of Maryland Law School for its segregationist admission policies. Their combined
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has employed many notable Black journalists and intellectuals including Langston Hughes, William Worthy and J. Saunders Redding. In the mid 1930s it became the first Black newspaper to employ a female sportswriter when it hired Lillian Johnson and Nell Dodson to serve on its staff. Renowned artist
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deployed several of its reporters to Europe, the Aleutians, Africa, Japan, and other parts of the South Pacific, and provided its readers with firsthand coverage of the war. One of its reporters (and Carl Murphy's daughter), Elizabeth Murphy Phillips Moss, was the first Black female correspondent.
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is led by 4th and 5th generation descendants of John H. Murphy Sr. It is in partnership with the Strategic Communications and Journalism Departments of Morgan State University's School of Global Journalism and Communication to provide real-time experience for those who would be journalists and/or
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Sam Lacy, who was hired as the paper's sports editor in 1943 and who, at the age of 94, still wrote a weekly column for the paper, used his weekly ” A to Z” column to campaign for integration in professional sports. Using their writing to protest racial inequities in professional sports, Lacy and
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grant "to uncover and describe the content" of the newspaper's archives, held at its headquarters. These included manuscripts, articles, photographs, and clippings that date to the founding of the paper. "The objectives of the project are to identify important unprocessed collections at the
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took control in 1922, serving as its editor for 45 years. He expanded the paper to have nine national editions, with papers published in 13 major cities. At its peak, the paper published two weekly editions in Baltimore and regional weekly editions in cities including Washington, DC;
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In 1905, the Afro-American urged its readers to vote against the Poe Amendment, a piece of legislation meant to disenfranchise black voters. When the Strauss Amendment followed in 1908, the paper persisted, attacking advocates of the amendment.
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launched a successful campaign known as “The Clean Block” campaign which is still in existence today. The campaign developed into an annual event and was aimed at improving the appearance of, and reducing crime in, inner-city neighborhoods.
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Both John H. Murphy Sr. and his son Carl J. Murphy have been posthumously inducted into the MDDC Press Association's Hall of Fame in recognition of their contributions to journalism and publishing, in 2008 and 2015, respectively.
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to push for the hiring of African Americans by Baltimore's police and fire departments; to press for Black representation in the legislature; and for the establishment of a state supported university to educate African Americans.
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John H. Murphy Sr. was born into slavery and served in the Civil War in the United States Colored Troops, reaching the rank of sergeant (NCO). He worked a variety of jobs after the war. Active with the Bethel
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which was established and edited by Reverend William Alexander in 1889. With the help of a group of investors, including John R. Cole, Charles H. Richardson, James E. Johnson, and William H. Daly, the
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in Baltimore, a denomination founded in the early 19th century in Philadelphia as the first independent Black religion in the United States. Murphy merged his church publication,
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threw their support behind the Progressives established at the Baltimore Federation of Labor Offices and led by Elisabeth Coit Gilman and Broadus Mitchell.
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also campaigned against the Southern Railroad's use of Jim Crow cars, and fought to obtain equal pay for Maryland's Black schoolteachers.
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also supported actor/singer Paul Robeson and sociologist W.E.B. DuBois during the anti-Communist campaigns of the Joseph McCarthy era.
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newspaper, inventory and organize the collection, and ultimately create an online database for searching the material."
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The Baltimore Afro-American: 1892–1950 (Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies: Contemporary Black Poets)
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on August 13, 1892. In the spring of 1895, the Northwestern Family Supply Company (NFSC), assumed control of the
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efforts eventually led to the U.S. Supreme Court's 1954 decision outlawing segregated public schools.
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The publication began to grow to reach more cities and to rise in national prominence after his son
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Video Narrator, Ben Phillips, grandson: "Carl J. Murphy, Publisher, The AFRO-American Newspapers"
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Writers' Program of the Works Projects Administration in the State of Maryland (1940).
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published revealing personal letters from prominent African-American scientist and
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to the North in the first half of the 20th century. In the early 21st century, the
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has two city editions: one in Baltimore, and the other for Washington, D.C.
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Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture
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In November 2007, five students were selected from Baltimore institutions,
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Rienzi, Greg (March 17, 2008). "Mining the 'Afro-American' Archives".
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family-owned newspaper in the United States, established in 1892.
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Young Men's and Young Women's Hebrew Association Building
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National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame
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Transfiguration of our Lord Russian Orthodox Church
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St. Michael the Archangel Ukrainian Catholic Church
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Peter & Paul Ukrainian Catholic Church 740: 738: 1606: 1081: 8: 1340:Greek Orthodox Cathedral of the Annunciation 459:Carl Murphy used the editorial pages of The 32: 3149:Family-owned companies of the United States 1061:(January 5, 1906–June 30, 1917, 286 issues) 780:Walsh, Richard; Fox, William Lloyd (1983). 757:Walsh, Richard; Fox, William Lloyd (1983). 437:During the 1924 presidential election, the 1639: 1632: 1613: 1599: 1591: 1088: 1074: 1066: 31: 3038:National Newspaper Publishers Association 3028:National Association of Black Journalists 530:University collaborative archival project 314:Learn how and when to remove this message 713:"Summary of the Afro American Newspaper" 2424:The Colored American (Washington, D.C.) 2410:The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia) 805:Maryland: a Guide to the Old Line State 711:Cruse, Jonelle E.; Joseph, Chantale J. 620: 896:"Julian Letters Draw A Veil From H.U." 847:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University. 675:The Baltimore AFRO-American: 1892–1950 252:. It is the flagship newspaper of the 3124:African-American history in Baltimore 838: 836: 7: 2417:The Colored American (New York City) 1360:Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Church 506:began his career as a cartoonist at 390:with two other church publications, 296:adding citations to reliable sources 1375:National Great Blacks In Wax Museum 374:has been owned and operated by the 33:The AFRO American Newspaper Company 1009:(Hardcover). 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Murphy 352:Home Protector 347:Home Protector 341:Initially the 322: 321: 280: 278: 271: 265: 262: 244:, is a weekly 222: 221: 219: 218: 213: 207: 204: 203: 194: 190: 189: 184: 177: 176: 171: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 152: 151: 141: 138: 134: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 103: 99: 98: 97:Jessica Dortch 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3161: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3097: 3096: 3095:The Liberator 3092: 3090: 3089: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3066: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3016:Organizations 3014: 3008: 3007: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2989: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2938: 2937: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2917: 2916: 2912: 2910: 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2282: 2275: 2268: 2261: 2256:The Advocate 2254: 2232: 2216:Sun-Reporter 2214: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2179: 2172: 2167:Oakland Post 2165: 2158: 2151: 2144: 2137: 2130: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2008: 1989: 1982: 1975: 1968: 1961: 1954: 1947: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1870: 1863: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1705: 1698: 1691: 1684: 1677: 1670: 1663: 1656: 1649: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1303:Institutions 1294:Spanish Town 1269:Little Italy 1058: 1049: 1040: 1006: 978: 947: 941: 931:February 13, 929:. Retrieved 915: 903:. Retrieved 898: 890: 859: 853: 844: 807:. New York: 804: 798: 781: 775: 758: 752: 725:. Retrieved 716: 706: 694:. Retrieved 690:the original 674: 667: 655:. 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Index

The Afro-American


Weekly newspaper
Broadsheet
Frances M. Draper
English
Baltimore
Maryland
United States
ISSN
2473-5973
OCLC
7642696
afro.com
Media of the United States
List of newspapers
African-American newspaper
Baltimore, Maryland
African-American

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Nameplate
John H. Murphy Sr.
Murphy family
African Methodist Episcopal Church

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