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The Races of Europe (Ripley book)

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296: 290:"Race, properly speaking, is responsible only for those peculiarities, mental or bodily, which are transmitted with constancy along the lines of direct physical descent from father to son. Many mental traits, aptitudes, or proclivities, on the other hand, which reappear persistently in successive populations may be derived from an entirely different source. They may have descended collaterally, along the lines of purely mental suggestion by virtue of mere social contact with preceding generations." 256: 79: 181: 38: 311:
Ripley's book, written to help finance his children's education, became very well respected in anthropology, renowned for its careful writing and careful compilation (and criticism) of the data of many other anthropologists in Europe and the United States. Ripley based his conclusions about race by
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Ripley's tripartite system of race put him at odds both with others on the topic of human difference, including those who insisted that there was only one European race, and those who insisted that there were at least ten European races (such as
358:, who states that "the great discrepancies between their claims decrease the authority of anthropology", and what is more, he points out that both Deniker and Ripley had one common feature, as they both omitted the existence of an 1389: 280:
was critical to understanding human history, though his work afforded environmental and non-biological factors, such as traditions, a strong weight as well. He believed, as he wrote in the introduction to
479:(Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001), and Jonathan P. Spiro, "Patrician racist: The evolution of Madison Grant" (Ph.D dissertation, Dept. of History, University of California, Berkeley, 2000). 1341: 364:, which Czekanowski claimed to be one of the four main races of Europe, met especially among the Eastern Europeans and Southern Europeans. Ripley was the first American recipient of the 523: 1357: 51: 320:, which at the time was considered a well-established measure. From this and other socio-geographical factors, Ripley classified Europeans into three distinct races: 394:. It is in this light that Ripley's work on race is usually remembered today, though little of Grant's ideology is present in Ripley's original work. In 1933, the 1301: 516: 1293: 1317: 747: 1507: 774: 509: 909: 736: 57: 143: 345:– members of the central race were round-skulled (or brachycephalic), stocky in stature, and possessed intermediate hair, eye and skin color. 277: 115: 398:
anthropologist Carleton S. Coon was invited to write a new edition of Ripley's 1899 book, which Coon dedicated to Ripley. Coon's entirely
1461: 752: 337:– members of the southern race were long-skulled (or dolichocephalic), short/medium in stature, and possessed dark hair, eyes and skin. 295: 122: 1497: 1365: 242: 224: 162: 65: 191: 100: 93: 1333: 129: 411: 369: 329:– members of the northern race were long-skulled (or dolichocephalic), tall in stature, and possessed pale hair, eyes and skin. 1325: 1189: 1139: 1124: 762: 562: 111: 1349: 567: 1249: 914: 1492: 1487: 964: 929: 879: 276:. The book grew out of a series of lectures he gave at the Lowell Institute at Columbia in 1896. Ripley believed that 206: 1502: 1381: 1275: 1094: 549: 399: 202: 89: 1059: 1009: 781: 1431: 1199: 1024: 712: 592: 532: 136: 889: 458:
Thomas C. Leonard, "'More Merciful and Not Less Effective': Eugenics and Economics in the Progressive Era"
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Człowiek w Czasie i Przestrzeni (eng. A Human in Time and Space) - The lexicon of biological anthropology
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in the field of racial taxonomy. Ripley's tripartite system was especially championed by
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is a 1899 book published by American economist, lecturer, and racial anthropologist
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35:4 (2003): 687–712, discussion of Ripley's work on p. 690. Available online at
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data with geographical data, paying special attention to the use of the
724: 719: 685: 660: 577: 395: 791: 605: 209:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 294: 254: 1391:
An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus
448:. KrakĂłw, Poland: Trzaska, Ewert i Michalski - Bibljoteka Wiedzy. 505: 174: 72: 31: 1277:
An Essay upon the Causes of the Different Colours of People
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in 1908 on account of his contributions to anthropology.
386:, who changed Ripley's "Teutonic" type into Grant's own 198: 1359:
The Rising Tide of Color Against White World-Supremacy
1409: 1268: 837: 735: 591: 548: 493:The Races of Europe: A Sociological Study (1899) 464:http://www.princeton.edu/~sbwhite/eugenicsC.pdf 1303:An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races 517: 378:, overall, became an influential book of the 8: 434:(New York: D. Appleton and Co., 1899), p. 1. 66:Learn how and when to remove these messages 1295:Occasional Discourse on the Negro Question 524: 510: 502: 1319:The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century 432:The Races of Europe: A Sociological Study 269:The Races of Europe: A Sociological Study 243:Learn how and when to remove this message 225:Learn how and when to remove this message 163:Learn how and when to remove this message 477:The Color of Race in America, 1900-1940 423: 910:Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon 112:"The Races of Europe" Ripley book 99:Please improve this article by adding 7: 1462:Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness 25: 1367:The Myth of the Twentieth Century 1287:The Outline of History of Mankind 47:This article has multiple issues. 1335:Heredity in Relation to Eugenics 495:by William Zebina Ripley at the 179: 77: 36: 460:Historical of Political Economy 412:The Races of Europe (1939 book) 370:Royal Anthropological Institute 55:or discuss these issues on the 18:The Races of Europe (1899 book) 1508:Books about race and ethnicity 1327:Race Life of the Aryan Peoples 533:Historical definitions of race 1: 1351:The Passing of the Great Race 400:rewritten version of the book 101:secondary or tertiary sources 1250:Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer 965:Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt 930:Houston Stewart Chamberlain 880:Johann Friedrich Blumenbach 205:the claims made and adding 1524: 1060:Georges Vacher de Lapouge 539: 444:Czekanowski, Jan (1934). 27:Book by William Z. Ripley 1498:Pseudoscience literature 1432:History of anthropometry 1200:Charles Gabriel Seligman 1025:Frederick Ludwig Hoffman 713:Sinodonty and Sundadonty 890:Daniel Garrison Brinton 402:was published in 1939. 1235:Thomas Griffith Taylor 990:Reginald Ruggles Gates 475:Matthew Press Guterl, 308: 264: 88:relies excessively on 1375:Annihilation of Caste 1279:in Different Climates 1230:William Graham Sumner 1210:Samuel Stanhope Smith 1155:James Cowles Prichard 787:Racial discrimination 366:Huxley Memorial Medal 298: 258: 1427:Great chain of being 1145:Ludwig Hermann Plate 1110:Samuel George Morton 925:Samuel A. Cartwright 775:in the United States 259:Color of Skin, from 1383:The Races of Europe 1311:The Races of Europe 1090:Dominick McCausland 1040:Thomas Henry Huxley 985:Stanley Marion Garn 865:Robert Bennett Bean 593:Historical concepts 430:William Z. Ripley, 376:The Races of Europe 305:The Races of Europe 283:The Races of Europe 261:The Races of Europe 1493:Books about Europe 1488:Anthropology books 1255:Alexander Winchell 1185:Henric Sanielevici 1045:Calvin Ira Kephart 1015:Hans F. K. GĂĽnther 1000:Arthur de Gobineau 900:Alice Mossie Brues 797:Racial stereotypes 309: 265: 190:possibly contains 1503:Scientific racism 1470: 1469: 1399:The Race Question 1245:John H. Van Evrie 1170:William Z. Ripley 1140:Charles Pickering 1085:Felix von Luschan 1055:Robert E. Kuttner 955:Charles Davenport 824:Whiteness studies 550:Color terminology 542:Scientific racism 274:William Z. Ripley 253: 252: 245: 235: 234: 227: 192:original research 173: 172: 165: 147: 70: 16:(Redirected from 1515: 1278: 1225:Lothrop Stoddard 1220:Morris Steggerda 1195:Ilse Schwidetzky 1190:Heinrich Schmidt 1175:Alfred Rosenberg 1135:Isaac La Peyrère 940:Carleton S. Coon 915:Charles Caldwell 870:François Bernier 753:in Latin America 526: 519: 512: 503: 497:Internet Archive 480: 473: 467: 456: 450: 449: 441: 435: 428: 303:in Europe, from 299:Ripley's map of 248: 241: 230: 223: 219: 216: 210: 207:inline citations 183: 182: 175: 168: 161: 157: 154: 148: 146: 105: 81: 73: 62: 40: 39: 32: 21: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1405: 1343:Castes in India 1264: 1260:Ludwig Woltmann 1215:Herbert Spencer 1105:Lewis H. Morgan 1075:Cesare Lombroso 950:Jan Czekanowski 935:Sonia Mary Cole 875:Renato Biasutti 833: 812:Nazism and race 731: 708:Proto-Mongoloid 587: 544: 535: 530: 489: 484: 483: 474: 470: 457: 453: 443: 442: 438: 429: 425: 420: 408: 380:Progressive Era 356:Jan Czekanowski 249: 238: 237: 236: 231: 220: 214: 211: 196: 184: 180: 169: 158: 152: 149: 106: 104: 98: 94:primary sources 82: 41: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1521: 1519: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1475: 1474: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1315: 1313:(Ripley, 1899) 1307: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205:Giuseppe Sergi 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1165:Gustaf Retzius 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1115:Josiah C. Nott 1112: 1107: 1102: 1100:Ashley Montagu 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1080:Bertil Lundman 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1030:Earnest Hooton 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 995:George Gliddon 992: 987: 982: 980:Francis Galton 977: 972: 970:AntĂ©nor Firmin 967: 962: 960:Joseph Deniker 957: 952: 947: 945:Georges Cuvier 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 841: 839: 835: 834: 832: 831: 826: 821: 820: 819: 817:Racial hygiene 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 784: 779: 778: 777: 772: 767: 766: 765: 760: 750: 741: 739: 733: 732: 730: 729: 728: 727: 717: 716: 715: 710: 700: 695: 694: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 608: 603: 597: 595: 589: 588: 586: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 554: 552: 546: 545: 540: 537: 536: 531: 529: 528: 521: 514: 506: 500: 499: 488: 487:External links 485: 482: 481: 468: 451: 436: 422: 421: 419: 416: 415: 414: 407: 404: 352:Joseph Deniker 347: 346: 338: 330: 318:cephalic index 314:anthropometric 301:cephalic index 293: 292: 251: 250: 233: 232: 187: 185: 178: 171: 170: 85: 83: 76: 71: 45: 44: 42: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1520: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1437:Miscegenation 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1240:Paul Topinard 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:Benjamin Rush 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229: 226: 218: 208: 204: 200: 194: 193: 188:This article 186: 177: 176: 167: 164: 156: 145: 142: 138: 135: 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: â€“  113: 109: 108:Find sources: 102: 96: 95: 91: 86:This article 84: 80: 75: 74: 69: 67: 60: 59: 54: 53: 48: 43: 34: 33: 30: 19: 1417:Ethnogenesis 1398: 1390: 1385:(Coon, 1939) 1382: 1374: 1366: 1358: 1350: 1342: 1334: 1326: 1318: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1294: 1286: 1276: 1269:Publications 1120:Karl Pearson 1010:John Grattan 905:Halfdan Bryn 770:in Singapore 737:Sociological 476: 471: 459: 454: 445: 439: 431: 426: 375: 374: 359: 348: 340: 332: 324: 312:correlating 310: 304: 289: 282: 268: 267: 266: 260: 239: 221: 212: 189: 159: 150: 140: 133: 126: 119: 107: 87: 63: 56: 50: 49:Please help 46: 29: 1457:Pre-Adamite 1447:Multiracial 1050:Robert Knox 860:John Beddoe 807:Master race 763:in Colombia 651:East Baltic 392:master race 388:Nordic type 1483:1899 books 1477:Categories 1452:Polygenism 1442:Monogenism 1160:Otto Reche 1065:Fritz Lenz 895:Paul Broca 885:Franz Boas 855:Erwin Baur 850:John Baker 744:By region 601:Australoid 418:References 199:improve it 123:newspapers 90:references 52:improve it 829:NĂ©gritude 758:in Brazil 703:Mongoloid 611:Caucasoid 215:June 2023 203:verifying 153:June 2023 58:talk page 1422:Eugenics 802:Colorism 748:in India 656:Ethiopid 636:Atlantid 626:Armenoid 406:See also 326:Teutonic 285:, that: 1410:Related 838:Writers 782:Passing 725:Negrito 720:Negroid 691:Turanid 686:Semites 661:Hamites 646:Dinaric 641:Caspian 396:Harvard 368:of the 307:(1899). 263:(1899). 197:Please 137:scholar 1401:(1950) 1393:(1943) 1377:(1936) 1369:(1930) 1361:(1920) 1353:(1916) 1345:(1916) 1337:(1911) 1329:(1907) 1321:(1899) 1305:(1855) 1297:(1849) 1289:(1785) 1281:(1744) 792:Racism 681:Nordic 671:Iranid 621:Arabid 616:Alpine 606:Capoid 563:Bronze 342:Alpine 139:  132:  125:  118:  110:  698:Malay 666:Indid 631:Aryan 583:White 573:Olive 568:Brown 558:Black 144:JSTOR 130:books 278:race 116:news 578:Red 201:by 92:to 1479:: 103:. 61:. 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The Races of Europe (1899 book)
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William Z. Ripley
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