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Thomas Auto-Bi

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since 1898. An early model of the Auto-Bi was created in 1900, and public availability began in 1901. On September 17, 1901, a Thomas Auto-Bi was mentioned in a Japanese newspaper article and went on sale 11 days later, advertised in the same newspaper.
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Though the motorcycle had been invented in Germany in 1885, it wasn't until 1901 that E.R. Thomas sold the first ones in the United States, followed soon after by Indian, Harley-Davidson, Henderson, Excelsior, and many
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for a transcontinental crossing of the United States in 48 days. By 1912, the demand for motorcycles had dropped significantly, and the Thomas Motor company discontinued all production of two-wheeled machines.
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In 1905, Thomas' motorcycle business was spun off as The Thomas Auto-Bi Company of Buffalo. The company credited Clarence Becker for having invented the Auto-Bi. The same year, one of the company directors,
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had a 2.5-horsepower four-stroke 442 cc single-cylinder engine, a belt-driven transmission, and could reach speeds of 35 mph (59 km/h). The Thomas
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The Auto-Bi was in all respects a standard bicycle with 28 inch wheels. It used a 200 cc capacity engine which produced 2.25 hp. This was an
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By 1903, the company was the largest manufacturer of single-cylinder, air-cooled engines. The 1904
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The Complete Illustrated Encyclopedia of American Motorcycles
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Hear Me Roar: Women, Motorcycles, and the Rapture of the Road
368:(25), New York: New York : : 2, March 18, 1905 346:(24), New York: New York : : 1, March 11, 1905 304:"Thomas Auto-Bi in Japan 1901 Text and Photographs" 91: 81: 61: 51: 43: 33: 242: 321: 319: 317: 281:. Philadelphia, PA: Courage Books. p. 16. 158:, a motorcycle that could hold three riders. 8: 358:"The Bicycling world and motorcycle review" 336:"The Bicycling world and motorcycle review" 272: 270: 22: 18: 384:The Bicycling World and Motorcycle Review 362:The Bicycling World and Motorcycle Review 340:The Bicycling World and Motorcycle Review 236: 234: 230: 7: 390:(6), New York: 1–3, November 4, 1905 249:. New York: Crown Trade Paperbacks. 427:Motorcycles introduced in the 1900s 219:List of motorcycles of 1900 to 1909 14: 404: 130:Thomas had been manufacturing a 302:Kikuo Iwatate (July 7, 1995). 95:115 pounds (52 kg) ( 1: 306:(in Japanese). Archived from 199:The Auto-Bi was shown at the 380:"Chadeayne reaches 'Frisco" 175:Features and specifications 87:2.25 hp (1.68 kW) 453: 206:The Art of the Motorcycle 21: 432:19th-century motorcycles 146:was later joined by the 132:De Dion-Bouton tricycle 74:, 200 cc gasoline 277:Rafferty, Tod (1999). 195:Historical recognition 413:at Wikimedia Commons 241:Ferrar, Ann (1996). 164:William C. Chadeayne 116:Thomas Motor Company 38:Thomas Motor Company 28:1900 Thomas Auto-Bi 437:Motorized bicycles 150:, a three-wheeled 126:Production history 16:Type of motorcycle 409:Media related to 201:Guggenheim Museum 187:, with automatic 185:four-stroke cycle 120:Buffalo, New York 104: 103: 72:four-stroke cycle 57:Motorized bicycle 444: 408: 392: 391: 376: 370: 369: 354: 348: 347: 332: 326: 323: 312: 311: 299: 293: 292: 274: 265: 264: 248: 238: 166:, established a 26: 19: 452: 451: 447: 446: 445: 443: 442: 441: 417: 416: 401: 396: 395: 378: 377: 373: 356: 355: 351: 334: 333: 329: 325:Rafferty, p. 16 324: 315: 310:on May 2, 2009. 301: 300: 296: 289: 276: 275: 268: 257: 240: 239: 232: 227: 215: 197: 177: 128: 100: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 450: 448: 440: 439: 434: 429: 419: 418: 415: 414: 411:Thomas Auto-Bi 400: 399:External links 397: 394: 393: 371: 349: 327: 313: 294: 287: 266: 255: 229: 228: 226: 223: 222: 221: 214: 211: 196: 193: 176: 173: 127: 124: 102: 101: 93: 89: 88: 85: 79: 78: 76:De Dion-Bouton 65: 59: 58: 55: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 35: 31: 30: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 449: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 424: 422: 412: 407: 403: 402: 398: 389: 385: 381: 375: 372: 367: 363: 359: 353: 350: 345: 341: 337: 331: 328: 322: 320: 318: 314: 309: 305: 298: 295: 290: 284: 280: 273: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256:0-517-88172-1 252: 247: 246: 237: 235: 231: 224: 220: 217: 216: 212: 210: 208: 207: 202: 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 174: 172: 169: 165: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 133: 125: 123: 121: 117: 113: 110:was an early 109: 98: 94: 90: 86: 84: 80: 77: 73: 69: 66: 64: 60: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 39: 36: 32: 25: 20: 387: 383: 374: 365: 361: 352: 343: 339: 330: 308:the original 297: 278: 260: 244: 204: 203:'s exhibit, 198: 189:intake valve 178: 160: 156:Auto-Two Tri 155: 147: 143: 139: 137: 129: 114:made by the 107: 105: 34:Manufacturer 421:Categories 288:0760313989 225:References 181:air-cooled 168:new record 154:, and the 152:motorcycle 112:motorcycle 68:Air-cooled 44:Production 47:1900–1912 213:See also 148:Auto-Tri 262:others. 144:Auto-Bi 140:Auto-Bi 108:Auto-Bi 285:  253:  92:Weight 63:Engine 83:Power 53:Class 283:ISBN 251:ISBN 106:The 388:LII 118:in 97:dry 423:: 386:, 382:, 364:, 360:, 342:, 338:, 316:^ 269:^ 259:. 233:^ 209:. 183:, 70:, 366:L 344:L 291:. 99:)

Index


Thomas Motor Company
Class
Engine
Air-cooled
four-stroke cycle
De Dion-Bouton
Power
dry
motorcycle
Thomas Motor Company
Buffalo, New York
De Dion-Bouton tricycle
motorcycle
William C. Chadeayne
new record
air-cooled
four-stroke cycle
intake valve
Guggenheim Museum
The Art of the Motorcycle
List of motorcycles of 1900 to 1909


Hear Me Roar: Women, Motorcycles, and the Rapture of the Road
ISBN
0-517-88172-1


ISBN

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