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Tremblay v Daigle

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131: 2023: 25: 504:. He was sentenced to five years in prison plus a ten-year supervision order. Tremblay sought to appeal the supervision order to the Supreme Court, but the Court decided against hearing his appeal in 2005. At the time it was revealed that he had been convicted of fourteen attacks on women, most of whom were his former girlfriends. 429:
the linguistic nature of the argument. While the Code does give fetuses some similar treatment to legal persons, the Court replied that this does not necessarily imply other fetal rights exist. In the situations where fetuses are recognized as juridical persons, the Court stated that this is a "fiction of the civil law".
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debates." As far as the Court could tell, there was no legal precedent for fetal rights under the Quebec Charter, and this Charter is written in "very general terms" and does not specify whether the rights within it were available to fetuses. Although the Charter does say its rights belong to humans,
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Regarding the Civil Code, the Court considered the argument that since the Code deals with fetuses as "juridical" persons, fetuses must legally be human beings. Human beings, under the Code, have rights. Once again, the Court expressed skepticism as to the nature of the term "human being", noting
440:. Thus, a fetus is not a person under common law. The Court also declined to address the question of fetal rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, noting that the Charter applies to government; it has no force in legal disputes between private citizens, which was the case in 424:
actually meant in the Charter. Moreover, if the National Assembly had meant for the Quebec Charter to apply to fetuses, it seemed questionable as to why they would not explicitly state this, rather than leave "the protection of this right in such an uncertain state."
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raised by the appeal; the issue of fetal rights would suffice to solve this particular dispute and prevent similar legal incidents in the future. The fetal rights were said to be anchored in the rights to life in the Canadian Charter, the
403:. Moreover, it was argued Tremblay had a right to protect his "potential progeny." The Supreme Court considered and rejected all these arguments. As the Court noted, its role was to consider the fetus's 327: 197:
A fetus does not have a right to life under the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms or the Civil Code of Quebec; there is no precedent for a man's right to protect his "potential progeny"
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and common law. With some historical review, it was noted that while fetuses have usually had some protection under the law, abortion has not usually been viewed as being comparable to
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In 2000, Tremblay was convicted of two counts of assault in the violent beating of his former girlfriend and her close friend which had taken place the year before in
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in 1989. Tremblay beat Daigle, despite being aware of her pregnancy, and afterwards the relationship came to an end and Daigle developed an interest in obtaining an
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to terminate the pregnancy. Nevertheless, the issue was considered important enough that the Supreme Court declined to set aside the case for
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Finally, the Court ruled that there was no precedent for men's rights to protect their "potential progeny."
276: 136: 702: 487:(1991), all probably indicate the fetus is not a person under the Canadian Charter. A comparable result to 348:
thus began with two Quebec individuals named Chantale Daigle and Jean-Guy Tremblay, who were involved in a
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By the time the legal controversy began, Canadian abortion law had already been mostly invalidated, as the
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whether the fetus is a human is a merely "linguistic" question that would not solve the issue of what the
367:. In response, Tremblay sought an injunction to halt the abortion, arguing he was protecting the fetus's 184: 1993: 1976: 1968: 1953: 1911: 1850: 1793: 1738: 1667: 1636: 1621: 1465: 1312: 951: 876: 544: 483: 569: 130: 2003: 1916: 1906: 1783: 1773: 1758: 1682: 1626: 1545: 1540: 1515: 1385: 1282: 1212: 1161: 1141: 1071: 1046: 1031: 941: 400: 341: 371:. Tremblay defended the existence of this fetal right by saying that the fetus is indeed a person. 1865: 1825: 1788: 1763: 1743: 1722: 1565: 1520: 1480: 1435: 1430: 1420: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1390: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1332: 1277: 1192: 1182: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1101: 1096: 1041: 1016: 961: 946: 911: 757: 698: 391: 225: 572:
Library of Parliament, Research Branch, Law and Government Division. Current Issue Review 89-10E.
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When the case reached the Supreme Court, Daigle left the province for the
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The Court ruled that it was not necessary to deal with the issues of
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Canadians. Another scholar notes that this case, along with the
711: 18: 625:(Student ed.). Scarborough, ON: Carswell. p. 743. 344:, had not resolved the issue of the status of fetal rights. 707: 514:
List of Supreme Court of Canada cases (Dickson Court)
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relationship in 1988 and 1989, with Daigle becoming
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Daigle 455:Some scholars have noted that along with 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 556:Canadian Supreme Court. 8 August 1989. 494:Dobson (Litigation guardian of) v Dobson 465:"closed off litigation opportunities by 588:The American Journal of Comparative Law 537: 332:Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms 310:to stop their partners from obtaining 120: 7: 892:Libertarian perspectives on abortion 481:decision and the Supreme Court case 275:2 S.C.R. 530, was a decision of the 47:adding citations to reliable sources 967:Societal attitudes towards abortion 887:Legalized abortion and crime effect 545:SCC Case Information - Docket 21553 156:Chantale Daigle v Jean-Guy Tremblay 917:Misinformation related to abortion 827:Beginning of pregnancy controversy 326:were found unconstitutional under 14: 832:Abortion-breast cancer hypothesis 407:status; it would not rule on its 183:Judgment for Mr. Tremblay in the 2022: 2021: 129: 23: 977:Termination for medical reasons 324:Therapeutic Abortion Committees 34:needs additional citations for 1: 2048:Supreme Court of Canada cases 822:Beginning of human personhood 279:in which it was found that a 932:Paternal rights and abortion 623:Constitutional law of Canada 475:Saskatchewan Court of Appeal 411:status, nor would it enter " 857:Ethical aspects of abortion 422:National Assembly of Quebec 147:Judgment: November 16, 1989 2074: 2053:Canadian abortion case law 817:Abortion and mental health 2058:1989 in Canadian case law 2017: 796:Abortion-rights movements 206: 196: 128: 1057:Central African Republic 842:Abortion under communism 432:The case next turned to 145:Hearing: August 8, 1989 1892:Dilation and evacuation 1841:Conscientious objection 1826:History of abortion law 852:Crisis pregnancy center 801:Anti-abortion movements 695:Supreme Court of Canada 621:Hogg, Peter W. 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Supreme Court of Canada
fetus
Canada
person
common law

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