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Tropheus

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155: 25: 360: 135: 321:, which means "to nurse" or, according to Boulenger, "one who rears, brings up, educates". The genus is fished lightly by the local population, but has never become a staple food fish due to its relatively small size and its habitat, which enables it to dart between rocks when threatened. 324:
Most species occur along the coastal fringes of the lake at depths less than 3 m. These rocky shores, with numerous rocky outcroppings and boulder formations, form a habitat similar to many of the
299:. The genus is widespread across all regions of Lake Tanganyika, from Burundi in the north to Zambia in the south. Males and females are relatively similar in color, with only subtle 328:
cichlids of Lake Malawi. This habitat provides shelter, and due to the shallow depth and the long hours of strong sunlight, heavy algal growth on which they feed. The only
740: 835: 766: 336:, which in general inhabits deeper regions of the lake down to around 15–20 m. All species are algal grazers and have underslung mouths adapted to rasping 351:
in particular has become something of a cult fish within the hobby, in spite of the difficulties involved in keeping species of this genus in captivity.
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The genus is relatively popular with aquarium hobbyists due to the beautiful markings and interesting behavior.
68: 830: 383: 243: 615: 75: 680: 427: 396: 589: 451: 797: 701: 662: 413: 307:, with the females caring for their eggs and fry in their mouths; this characteristic provides their 57: 825: 571: 391: 378: 149: 820: 779: 745: 688: 341: 300: 784: 422: 408: 435: 292: 653: 446: 196: 82: 814: 585: 304: 252: 206: 693: 667: 727: 647: 296: 24: 359: 134: 503: 638: 226: 166: 478:"Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (p-y)" 632: 598: 288: 285: 186: 719: 317: 281: 216: 732: 477: 367: 176: 609: 358: 337: 325: 308: 277: 476:
Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (25 September 2018).
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in the form of the male's larger size. All species are maternal
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species to dwell further out and deeper in the lake is
622: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 482:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database 8: 484:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara 610: 373:Six recognized species are in this genus: 133: 122: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 530:"Tropheus - home is where the rocks are" 508:"Tropheus - Home is where the rocks are" 468: 836:Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger 7: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 572:"Care and Maintenance of Tropheus" 14: 153: 23: 34:needs additional citations for 1: 315:, which comes from the Greek 852: 258: 251: 150:Scientific classification 148: 141: 132: 125: 588:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 510:. Practical Fishkeeping 418:(white spotted cichlid) 401:Thys van den Audenaerde 370: 344:from submerged rocks. 602:. April 2013 version. 362: 43:improve this article 442:(blunthead cichlid) 590:"Species in genus 392:Tropheus brichardi 379:Tropheus annectens 371: 342:microinvertebrates 808: 807: 780:Open Tree of Life 616:Taxon identifiers 455: 441: 431: 417: 404: 387: 301:sexual dimorphism 269: 268: 247: 119: 118: 111: 93: 843: 801: 800: 788: 787: 775: 774: 762: 761: 749: 748: 736: 735: 723: 722: 710: 709: 697: 696: 684: 683: 671: 670: 658: 657: 656: 643: 642: 641: 611: 604: 603: 582: 576: 575: 568: 562: 561: 554: 548: 547: 540: 534: 533: 526: 520: 519: 517: 515: 506:(13 June 2016). 500: 494: 493: 491: 489: 473: 450: 439: 426: 423:Tropheus kasabae 412: 409:Tropheus duboisi 395: 382: 364:Tropheus duboisi 334:Tropheus duboisi 280:of at least six 242: 158: 157: 137: 123: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 851: 850: 846: 845: 844: 842: 841: 840: 811: 810: 809: 804: 796: 791: 783: 778: 770: 765: 757: 752: 744: 739: 731: 726: 718: 713: 705: 700: 692: 687: 679: 674: 666: 661: 652: 651: 646: 637: 636: 631: 618: 608: 607: 584: 583: 579: 570: 569: 565: 556: 555: 551: 542: 541: 537: 532:. 13 June 2016. 528: 527: 523: 513: 511: 502: 501: 497: 487: 485: 475: 474: 470: 465: 459: 440:Boulenger, 1898 436:Tropheus moorii 357: 349:Tropheus moorii 293:Lake Tanganyika 265: 264:Boulenger, 1898 262: 260:Tropheus moorii 241: 152: 143:Tropheus moorii 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 16:Genus of fishes 12: 11: 5: 849: 847: 839: 838: 833: 831:Cichlid genera 828: 823: 813: 812: 806: 805: 803: 802: 789: 776: 763: 750: 737: 724: 711: 698: 685: 672: 659: 644: 628: 626: 620: 619: 614: 606: 605: 586:Froese, Rainer 577: 563: 560:. 13 May 2015. 549: 535: 521: 495: 467: 466: 464: 461: 457: 456: 447:Tropheus polli 443: 432: 419: 405: 388: 356: 353: 267: 266: 263: 256: 255: 249: 248: 234: 230: 229: 224: 220: 219: 214: 210: 209: 204: 200: 199: 197:Actinopterygii 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 146: 145: 139: 138: 130: 129: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 848: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 818: 816: 799: 794: 790: 786: 781: 777: 773: 768: 764: 760: 755: 751: 747: 742: 738: 734: 729: 725: 721: 716: 712: 708: 703: 699: 695: 690: 686: 682: 677: 673: 669: 664: 660: 655: 649: 645: 640: 634: 630: 629: 627: 625: 621: 617: 612: 601: 600: 595: 593: 587: 581: 578: 573: 567: 564: 559: 553: 550: 545: 539: 536: 531: 525: 522: 509: 505: 499: 496: 483: 479: 472: 469: 462: 460: 453: 452:G. S. Axelrod 449: 448: 444: 438: 437: 433: 429: 425: 424: 420: 415: 411: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393: 389: 385: 381: 380: 376: 375: 374: 369: 365: 361: 354: 352: 350: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 319: 314: 310: 306: 305:mouthbrooders 302: 298: 294: 290: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274: 261: 257: 254: 250: 245: 240: 239: 235: 232: 231: 228: 225: 222: 221: 218: 215: 212: 211: 208: 205: 202: 201: 198: 195: 192: 191: 188: 185: 182: 181: 178: 175: 172: 171: 168: 165: 162: 161: 156: 151: 147: 144: 140: 136: 131: 128: 124: 121: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 623: 597: 591: 580: 566: 552: 538: 524: 512:. Retrieved 498: 486:. Retrieved 481: 471: 458: 445: 434: 421: 407: 390: 377: 372: 363: 348: 346: 333: 329: 323: 316: 312: 272: 271: 270: 259: 253:Type species 237: 236: 207:Cichliformes 142: 126: 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 728:iNaturalist 648:Wikispecies 514:21 February 488:21 February 297:East Africa 276:is a small 815:Categories 504:Ad Konings 463:References 69:newspapers 58:"Tropheus" 826:Tropheini 384:Boulenger 244:Boulenger 227:Tropheini 217:Cichlidae 173:Kingdom: 167:Eukaryota 99:July 2008 821:Tropheus 668:Tropheus 654:Tropheus 633:Wikidata 624:Tropheus 599:FishBase 592:Tropheus 428:Nelissen 397:Nelissen 330:Tropheus 313:Tropheus 286:cichlids 273:Tropheus 238:Tropheus 213:Family: 187:Chordata 183:Phylum: 177:Animalia 163:Domain: 127:Tropheus 746:1307588 720:2372559 639:Q133300 414:Marlier 355:Species 318:trophos 309:generic 289:endemic 282:species 233:Genus: 223:Tribe: 203:Order: 193:Class: 83:scholar 798:271162 785:135976 759:170038 681:105509 454:, 1977 430:, 1977 416:, 1959 403:, 1975 399:& 386:, 1900 368:Kigoma 311:name, 246:, 1898 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  793:WoRMS 741:IRMNG 733:92677 707:27150 366:from 338:algae 326:mbuna 278:genus 90:JSTOR 76:books 772:8145 767:NCBI 754:ITIS 715:GBIF 694:82YF 676:BOLD 516:2018 490:2019 340:and 62:news 702:EoL 689:CoL 663:ADW 295:in 291:to 284:of 45:by 817:: 795:: 782:: 769:: 756:: 743:: 730:: 717:: 704:: 691:: 678:: 665:: 650:: 635:: 596:. 480:. 594:" 574:. 546:. 518:. 492:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Tropheus"
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Scientific classification
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Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cichliformes
Cichlidae
Tropheini
Tropheus
Boulenger
Type species
genus
species
cichlids
endemic
Lake Tanganyika
East Africa

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