1440:
956:
946:
811:
48:
159:
cultivars, such as the
Pacific plantains, although in Africa there is little to no distinction made between the two, as both are commonly cooked. True plantains are divided into four groups based on their bunch type: French, French Horn, False Horn, and Horn plantains.
151:. Although "AAB" and "true plantain" are often used interchangeably, plantains are just the most popular varieties among the AABs. The term "plantain" can refer to all the banana cultivars which are normally eaten after cooking, rather than raw (see
404:
312:
Ploetz, R.C.; Kepler, A.K.; Daniells, J. & Nelson, S.C. (2007), "Banana and
Plantain: An Overview with Emphasis on Pacific Island Cultivars", in Elevitch, C.R. (ed.),
562:
181:
1481:
992:
825:
192:
The IITA Reference Guide for "Plantain cultivation under West
African Conditions" (1990, page 14) contains photos of different plantain types.
423:
357:
875:
555:
262:
1515:
461:
448:
417:
926:
906:
1474:
985:
548:
253:
1101:
21:
1520:
911:
1467:
959:
901:
1500:
978:
477:
Li, Lin-Feng; Wang, Hua-Ying; Zhang, Cui; Wang, Xin-Feng; Shi, Feng-Xue; Chen, Wen-Na; Ge, Xue-Jun (2013-11-18).
29:
1505:
1001:
880:
213:
148:
113:
1083:
830:
885:
1027:
490:
196:
745:
1112:
1093:
1055:
931:
595:
294:
1060:
680:
1510:
1223:
1077:
850:
526:
508:
457:
413:
353:
286:
1451:
1271:
949:
835:
625:
516:
498:
479:"Origins and Domestication of Cultivated Banana Inferred from Chloroplast and Nuclear Genes"
345:
276:
266:
88:
1203:
1021:
810:
760:
690:
100:
795:
494:
1398:
1050:
1015:
865:
780:
775:
725:
660:
645:
640:
635:
620:
521:
478:
313:
152:
108:
94:
25:
17:
1439:
176:
Horn cultivars: 'Ishitim' (Nigeria), 'Tanduk', (Indonesia), 'Pisang Tandok' (Malaysia)
173:
False Horn cultivars: 'Agbagba' and 'Orishele' (Nigeria), 'Dominico-Harton' (Colombia)
1494:
790:
735:
715:
700:
655:
200:
298:
199:
and Growth of
Plantain and Banana" (1997, page 10) contains figures of the plantain
167:
French cultivars: 'Obino l'Ewai' (Nigeria), 'Nendran' (India), 'Dominico' (Colombia)
1447:
1406:
1124:
870:
840:
710:
685:
665:
630:
600:
247:
Langhe, Edmond; Vrydaghs, Luc; Maret, Pierre; Perrier, Xavier; Denham, Tim (2009).
139:
64:
503:
1327:
1320:
845:
670:
650:
610:
605:
590:
185:
1117:
1088:
855:
720:
615:
512:
290:
271:
248:
770:
249:"Why Bananas Matter: An introduction to the history of banana domestication"
530:
376:
339:
349:
184:
published two guides to help scientists and farmers identify plantains in
800:
755:
730:
134:
540:
1312:
1281:
921:
916:
785:
765:
750:
675:
281:
72:
47:
860:
740:
705:
695:
585:
571:
406:
Plantain
Cultivation Under West Africa Conditions: A Reference Manual
144:
970:
170:
French Horn cultivars: 'Batard' (Cameroon), 'Mbang Okon' (Nigeria)
58:
1380:
1012:
974:
544:
163:
Each bunch type has a variety of cultivars associated with it:
321:, Hōlualoa, Hawai'i: Permanent Agriculture Resources (PAR)
1455:
155:), or it can refer to members of other subgroups of
1397:
1352:
1336:
1264:
1248:
1234:
1133:
1069:
1043:
894:
818:
578:
120:
107:
87:
71:
57:
40:
147:) placed in the African Plantain subgroup of the
315:Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry
263:Department of Ethnobotany, Ilia State University
182:International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
16:For other starchy bananas used in cooking, see
1475:
986:
556:
447:Swennen, Rony; Ortiz, Rodomiro (1997-01-01).
8:
450:Morphology and growth of plantain and banana
242:
240:
1482:
1468:
1394:
1377:
1040:
1009:
993:
979:
971:
563:
549:
541:
46:
37:
520:
502:
280:
270:
28:. For all other uses of "plantain", see
236:
124:Southeast Asia, South Asia, West Africa
254:Ethnobotany Research and Applications
7:
1436:
1434:
876:List of banana and plantain diseases
398:
396:
371:
369:
1454:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
344:. University of California Press.
14:
1438:
955:
954:
945:
944:
927:Taiwan Banana Research Institute
907:Banana Research Station, Kannara
809:
188:and support their cultivation.
35:Edible fruit of the genus Musa
1:
1102:East African Highland bananas
338:Carney, Judith (2011-02-01).
22:East African Highland bananas
504:10.1371/journal.pone.0080502
403:Swennen, Rony (1990-01-01).
912:International Banana Museum
1537:
1433:
902:Banana Framework Agreement
195:IITA's Research Guide 66 "
15:
1393:
1376:
1039:
1008:
940:
807:
45:
30:plantain (disambiguation)
1516:Austronesian agriculture
881:List of banana cultivars
341:In the Shadow of Slavery
272:10.17348/era.7.0.165-177
1450:-related article is a
831:Banana equivalent dose
886:List of banana dishes
572:Bananas and plantains
350:10.1525/9780520949539
145:bananas and plantains
149:AAB chromosome group
1360:Kluai Lep Chang Kut
1025:, and their hybrid
746:Minatamis na saging
495:2013PLoSO...880502L
377:"Plantain subgroup"
116:, Plantain subgroup
1521:Zingiberales stubs
932:World Banana Forum
180:In the 1990s, the
52:Plantains for sale
1463:
1462:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1211:African plantains
968:
967:
851:Banana plantation
359:978-0-520-94953-9
128:
127:
41:Plantain subgroup
1528:
1501:Banana cultivars
1484:
1477:
1470:
1442:
1435:
1395:
1378:
1277:Bluggoe Subgroup
1041:
1010:
1002:Banana cultivars
995:
988:
981:
972:
958:
957:
948:
947:
836:Banana, Kiribati
826:Banana, DR Congo
813:
626:Banana cream pie
565:
558:
551:
542:
535:
534:
524:
506:
474:
468:
467:
455:
444:
438:
437:
435:
434:
428:
422:. Archived from
411:
400:
391:
390:
388:
387:
373:
364:
363:
335:
329:
328:
327:
326:
320:
309:
303:
302:
284:
274:
244:
232:
231:
227:
89:Hybrid parentage
50:
38:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1506:Plantain dishes
1491:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1431:
1429:
1416:
1389:
1364:
1348:
1332:
1260:
1244:
1230:
1129:
1084:Dwarf Cavendish
1065:
1035:
1004:
999:
969:
964:
936:
890:
814:
805:
761:Nilagang saging
574:
569:
539:
538:
476:
475:
471:
464:
453:
446:
445:
441:
432:
430:
426:
420:
409:
402:
401:
394:
385:
383:
375:
374:
367:
360:
337:
336:
332:
324:
322:
318:
311:
310:
306:
246:
245:
238:
233:
229:
225:
223:
222:
214:Plantain dishes
210:
133:are a group of
53:
36:
33:
12:
11:
5:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1443:
1426:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1391:
1390:
1381:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1315:
1310:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1286:Silver Bluggoe
1284:
1274:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1160:True plantains
1156:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1146:Maoli-Popo'ulu
1143:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1105:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1036:
1016:Musa acuminata
1013:
1006:
1005:
1000:
998:
997:
990:
983:
975:
966:
965:
963:
962:
952:
941:
938:
937:
935:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
898:
896:
892:
891:
889:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
866:Cooking banana
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
822:
820:
819:Related topics
816:
815:
808:
806:
804:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
781:Saba con hielo
778:
776:Pritong saging
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
726:Ginataang saba
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
661:Banana pudding
658:
653:
648:
646:Banana ketchup
643:
641:Banana fritter
638:
636:Bananas Foster
633:
628:
623:
621:Banana custard
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
582:
580:
579:Culinary usage
576:
575:
570:
568:
567:
560:
553:
545:
537:
536:
489:(11): e80502.
469:
462:
439:
418:
392:
365:
358:
330:
304:
235:
234:
221:
218:
217:
216:
209:
206:
205:
204:
193:
178:
177:
174:
171:
168:
153:cooking banana
131:True plantains
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
111:
109:Cultivar group
105:
104:
91:
85:
84:
75:
69:
68:
61:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
34:
18:cooking banana
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1533:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1225:
1222:
1220:Pisang Seribu
1219:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1024:
1023:
1022:M. balbisiana
1018:
1017:
1011:
1007:
1003:
996:
991:
989:
984:
982:
977:
976:
973:
961:
953:
951:
943:
942:
939:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
899:
897:
895:Organizations
893:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
821:
817:
812:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
716:Frozen banana
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Banana powder
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
581:
577:
573:
566:
561:
559:
554:
552:
547:
546:
543:
532:
528:
523:
518:
514:
510:
505:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
473:
470:
465:
463:9789781311277
459:
452:
451:
443:
440:
429:on 2017-08-28
425:
421:
419:9789781310614
415:
408:
407:
399:
397:
393:
382:
378:
372:
370:
366:
361:
355:
351:
347:
343:
342:
334:
331:
317:
316:
308:
305:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
264:
260:
256:
255:
250:
243:
241:
237:
228:
219:
215:
212:
211:
207:
202:
201:inflorescence
198:
194:
191:
190:
189:
187:
183:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
164:
161:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:
137:of the genus
136:
132:
123:
119:
115:
112:
110:
106:
103:
102:
101:M. balbisiana
97:
96:
92:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
74:
70:
67:
66:
62:
60:
56:
49:
44:
39:
31:
27:
24:(Matoke) and
23:
19:
1456:expanding it
1448:Zingiberales
1445:
1430:
1411:
1386:
1382:
1359:
1343:
1304:
1291:
1276:
1255:
1215:
1210:
1198:
1185:
1168:Green French
1159:
1158:
1145:
1140:
1125:Flhorban 920
1107:
1100:
1076:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1014:
871:Green banana
841:Banana paper
711:Flying Jacob
686:Banoffee pie
666:Banana split
631:Banana flour
611:Banana chips
601:Banana bread
486:
482:
472:
449:
442:
431:. Retrieved
424:the original
405:
384:. Retrieved
380:
340:
333:
323:, retrieved
314:
307:
258:
252:
179:
162:
156:
138:
130:
129:
99:
95:M. acuminata
93:
81:
77:
63:
1328:Thai banana
1177:Pink French
1113:Gros Michel
1094:Masak Hijau
1056:Lady Finger
1032:paradisiaca
846:Banana peel
671:Banana wine
651:Banana leaf
606:Banana cake
596:Banana boat
591:Banana beer
282:10125/12513
186:West Africa
82:paradisiaca
26:Fe'i banana
1495:Categories
1256:Ney Poovan
1224:Rhino Horn
1089:Grand Nain
960:Production
856:Bananadine
721:Ginanggang
681:Bánh chuối
616:Banana cue
433:2016-11-12
386:2017-03-01
325:2013-01-10
220:References
197:Morphology
1387:Callimusa
1309:Benedetta
1272:Blue Java
1241:Kalamagol
1193:Prata-anã
1118:Red Dacca
1078:Cavendish
771:Pinasugbo
513:1932-6203
291:1547-3465
135:cultivars
114:AAB Group
1511:Musaceae
1412:Utin Iap
1385:section
1292:Pelipita
1204:Latundan
1061:Señorita
950:Category
801:Tostones
756:Nagasari
531:24260405
483:PLOS ONE
456:. IITA.
412:. IITA.
299:31729330
208:See also
1344:Tiparot
1313:Cardava
1299:Pilipia
1296:Pelipia
1282:Bluggoe
1174:Nendran
1153:Popoulu
1150:Maqueño
1141:Iholena
1051:Lakatan
922:ProMusa
917:MusaNet
786:Tacacho
766:Nilupak
751:Mofongo
676:Banania
522:3832372
491:Bibcode
381:ProMusa
265:: 165.
73:Species
1317:Dippig
1216:Others
1165:French
861:BanLec
741:Matoke
736:Maruya
706:Chifle
696:Cayeye
586:Alloco
529:
519:
511:
460:
416:
356:
297:
289:
224:": -->
203:types.
121:Origin
1446:This
1407:Karat
1180:Tiger
1108:Other
796:Turón
791:Tonto
731:Mangú
701:Chapo
454:(PDF)
427:(PDF)
410:(PDF)
319:(PDF)
295:S2CID
59:Genus
1452:stub
1399:Fe'i
1383:Musa
1337:ABBB
1321:Saba
1305:Saba
1235:AABB
1199:Silk
1190:Pome
1186:Pome
1171:Horn
691:Boli
527:PMID
509:ISSN
458:ISBN
414:ISBN
354:ISBN
287:ISSN
226:edit
157:Musa
140:Musa
78:Musa
65:Musa
1353:BBB
1265:ABB
1134:AAB
1070:AAA
517:PMC
499:doi
346:doi
277:hdl
267:doi
1497::
1249:AB
1044:AA
1030:×
1028:M.
1019:,
525:.
515:.
507:.
497:.
485:.
481:.
395:^
379:.
368:^
352:.
293:.
285:.
275:.
261:.
257:.
251:.
239:^
98:×
80:×
20:,
1483:e
1476:t
1469:v
1458:.
994:e
987:t
980:v
564:e
557:t
550:v
533:.
501::
493::
487:8
466:.
436:.
389:.
362:.
348::
301:.
279::
269::
259:7
230:]
143:(
32:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.