148:
For some years in the 1950s a cattle station owner in
Umpithamu territory had been complaining of the presence of this Aboriginal people on his grazing lands, and after successful lobbying, he managed to have them removed in 1961. The Umpithamu were deported, reportedly by a ruse that deceived them,
418:
536:
2254:
2289:
2282:
2247:
529:
2312:
2261:
522:
477:
Verstraete, Jean-Christophe; De Cock, Barbara (April 2008). "Construing
Confrontation: Grammar in the Construction of a Key Historical Narrative in".
2275:
275:
2268:
467:
403:
96:. By the early 2000s, there were only two completely fluent speakers of Umpithamu, one of them being Florrie Bassani. In July 2020,
32:
93:
150:
170:
104:
linguist Jean-Christophe
Verstraete, with main language consultants Florrie Bassani and her niece Joan Liddy.
456:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
2189:
678:
395:
895:
671:
557:
545:
384:"The Sandbeach People and Dugong hunters of Eastern Cape York Peninsula: property in land and sea country"
137:
165:, a mere 70 mi (110 km) from their tribal centre. Since then they have managed to set up three
161:, 400 km (250 mi) to their north. After decades they eventually managed to return south, to
136:). Their territory embraced an estimated 700 square miles (1,800 km) on the western coastline of
1189:
166:
36:
451:
2129:
1914:
1602:
839:
502:
494:
435:
301:
154:
85:
79:
514:
463:
399:
383:
1497:
1266:
486:
427:
177:
162:
2133:
2117:
1858:
1385:
888:
276:"First Cape York Indigenous language dictionary in 20 years published by Flemish linguist"
89:
67:
2137:
1648:
1182:
1098:
1035:
769:
447:
413:
101:
44:
16:
Aboriginal
Australian people of the eastern Cape York Peninsula in northern Queensland
2306:
2219:
2178:
2141:
2125:
2061:
1837:
1795:
1420:
1413:
1280:
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1196:
1126:
993:
832:
790:
657:
615:
506:
2075:
2019:
2012:
1760:
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643:
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24:
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1963:
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1935:
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1767:
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1350:
1336:
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1112:
951:
860:
853:
664:
629:
419:
The
Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
2226:
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2110:
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2047:
1991:
1956:
1949:
1928:
1921:
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1007:
937:
909:
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762:
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608:
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121:
120:
or "people who own the sandbeach".), followed in order to their north, by the
60:
40:
2054:
2040:
1998:
1886:
1879:
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1851:
1816:
1809:
1781:
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804:
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459:
2205:
1984:
1900:
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580:
566:
48:
498:
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2157:
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2005:
1977:
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1614:
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129:
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825:
133:
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923:
518:
416:(1933). "The Hero Cult, Initiation and Totemism on Cape York".
207:
Yintjingga (native name of a place at mouth of
Stewart River)
233:
231:
2188:
556:
176:They form one of the several peoples composing the
149:by the local police from their home country around
362:
261:
249:
112:The Umpithamu were the southernmost group of the
140:with its northern limits around Cape Sidmouth.
530:
8:
350:
326:
537:
523:
515:
338:
237:
227:
212:
282:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
116:or "sandbeach peoples" (in Umpithamu
7:
460:Australian National University Press
392:Customary marine tenure in Australia
14:
2313:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland
1:
363:Verstraete & De Cock 2008
274:Rigby, Mark (5 August 2020).
262:Verstraete & De Cock 2008
250:Verstraete & De Cock 2008
33:Aboriginal Australian people
302:"A dictionary of Umpithamu"
100:was published, compiled by
2329:
896:Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji
192:Banjigam (Bakanambia term)
77:
2236:
491:10.1017/s0047404508080275
98:A Dictionary of Umpithamu
386:. In Peterson, Nicolas;
66:They are one of several
55:, referred to them as a
2190:Torres Strait Islanders
679:Bidjara (Warrego River)
448:Tindale, Norman Barnett
396:Sydney University Press
382:; Chase, Athol (2014).
351:Rigsby & Chase 2014
327:Rigsby & Chase 2014
672:Bidjara (Bulloo River)
138:Princess Charlotte Bay
94:Pama–Nyungan languages
2242:By state or territory
1747:Uw Oykangand/Kwantari
882:Gungganyji/Kongkandji
854:Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun
546:Indigenous Australian
204:Umbuigamu//Umbindhamu
47:, transcribing their
31:, are a contemporary
23:, also once known to
398:. pp. 307–350.
189:Baka (Kaantjuu term)
479:Language in Society
365:, pp. 220–221.
264:, pp. 217–218.
37:Cape York Peninsula
2255:Northern Territory
452:"Barungguan (QLD)"
414:Thomson, Donald F.
155:Aboriginal reserve
126:Pontunj (Yankonyu)
124:, the Umpila, the
108:People and country
86:Umpithamu language
80:Umpithamu language
2300:
2299:
2290:Western Australia
889:Gunggari/Kunggari
735:Djabugay/Tjapukai
469:978-0-708-10741-6
405:978-1-743-32389-2
184:Alternative names
130:Pakadji(Koko Yao)
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2015:
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68:Lamalama peoples
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2302:
2301:
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2269:South Australia
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2248:New South Wales
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308:. 22 April 2020
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110:
88:belongs to the
82:
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35:of the eastern
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12:
11:
5:
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2324:
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2065:
2058:
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2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
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1932:
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1911:
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1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1183:Kugu Nganhcara
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
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941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
847:Kutjala/Gudjal
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
682:
675:
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619:
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584:
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562:
560:
554:
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541:
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519:
512:
511:
485:(2): 217–240.
474:
468:
444:
410:
404:
375:
373:
370:
368:
367:
355:
353:, p. 308.
343:
341:, p. 255.
331:
329:, p. 307.
319:
293:
266:
254:
252:, p. 219.
242:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
209:
208:
205:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
185:
182:
145:
142:
134:Otati(Wuta(h)i
118:ma-yaandhimunu
109:
106:
90:Paman subgroup
78:Main article:
75:
72:
45:Norman Tindale
29:Koko Ompindamo
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2325:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2180:
2179:Yurlayurlanya
2176:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2130:Wanggeriburra
2127:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1930:
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1923:
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1828:
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1818:
1814:
1811:
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1804:
1800:
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1790:
1786:
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1709:
1706:
1702:
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1606:
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1600:
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1569:
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1558:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1509:
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1197:Kuku Nyungkal
1194:
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1187:
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833:Goreng goreng
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51:Umpithamu as
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
25:ethnographers
22:
1718:
1642:Rungarungawa
1204:Kuku Yalanji
1155:Kokowalandja
1120:Kokobujundji
482:
478:
455:
423:
417:
391:
358:
346:
339:Thomson 1933
334:
322:
310:. Retrieved
306:AIATSIS Shop
305:
296:
284:. Retrieved
279:
269:
257:
245:
238:Tindale 1974
213:Tindale 1974
210:
175:
171:Port Stewart
151:Port Stewart
147:
117:
111:
97:
83:
65:
52:
39:in northern
28:
20:
18:
2104:Yirrganydji
1964:Wulgurukaba
1943:Wongkadjera
1915:Wik-Mungkan
1803:Wakka Wakka
1768:Wadjabangai
1684:Tjongkandji
1603:Quandamooka
1519:Ngulungbara
1470:Ngandangara
1379:Mayi-Kutuna
1351:Mandandanji
1232:Kungkalenja
1141:Kokonyekodi
1113:Kokobididji
861:Gugu Rarmul
840:Gubbi Gubbi
665:Birri Gubba
548:peoples in
426:: 453–537.
201:Njindingga,
167:outstations
2262:Queensland
2172:Yungkurara
2134:Kombumerri
2111:Yir-Yoront
2097:Yirandhali
2083:Yintyingka
2048:Yetimarala
1992:Yadhaykenu
1957:Woppaburra
1950:Wongkumara
1929:Winduwinda
1922:Wiknatanja
1656:Taribelang
1635:Ringaringa
1596:Punthamara
1512:Nguburinji
1484:Ngathokudi
1358:Maranganji
1323:Maithakari
1218:Kungadutji
938:Julaolinja
910:Injilarija
763:Djindubari
637:Barungguan
609:Bakanambia
558:Aboriginal
550:Queensland
195:Barungguan
122:Yintyingka
61:Barungguan
53:Umbindhamu
41:Queensland
2206:Kaurareg‎
2138:Mununjali
2055:Yetteneru
2041:Yalarnnga
1999:Yagalingu
1887:Wikatinda
1880:Wikapatja
1873:Wikampama
1852:Warakamai
1817:Walmbaria
1810:Walangama
1782:Wakabunga
1775:Wadjalang
1719:Umpithamu
1670:Thaayorre
1554:Nyuwathai
1533:Ngurawola
1498:Ngaygungu
1435:Muluridji
1407:Mimungkum
1295:Madjandji
1267:Lama Lama
1253:Kuungkari
1169:Kongabula
1057:Karingbal
1050:Karendala
1008:Kalkadoon
966:Kabalbara
945:Jupangati
875:Gumakudin
742:Djagaraga
714:Bwgcolman
707:Butchulla
693:Bugulmara
686:Biyaygiri
507:144744258
223:Citations
178:Lama Lama
21:Umpithamu
2307:Category
2283:Victoria
2276:Tasmania
2142:Tulgigin
2126:Gugingin
2118:Yugambeh
1985:Wuthathi
1901:Wikianji
1859:Warrongo
1831:Wanamara
1824:Waluwara
1733:Unduyamo
1677:Thereila
1609:Hordes:
1582:Pitapita
1547:Nyawagyi
1526:Ngundjan
1505:Nggamadi
1463:Ngajanji
1386:Mbabaram
1344:Manbarra
1330:Malintji
1316:Maikulan
1302:Maiawali
1225:Kunggara
1211:Kulumali
1162:Kokowara
1148:Kokopera
1134:Kokomini
1106:Kokangol
1099:Koinjmal
1071:Kaurareg
1064:Karuwali
1015:Kambuwal
1001:Kalibamu
980:Kaiadilt
973:Kaiabara
931:Jarowair
819:Girramay
749:Djakunda
728:Darumbal
651:Bigambul
630:Baruŋgam
595:Ayapathu
588:Ayabakan
581:Atjinuri
567:Ankamuti
499:20108123
450:(1974).
390:(eds.).
312:7 August
286:7 August
280:ABC News
211:Source:
198:Ganganda
180:people.
132:and the
74:Language
49:ethnonym
2213:Mabuiag
2165:Yukulta
2158:Yuibera
2124:Clans:
2034:Yanggal
2006:Yambina
1978:Wulpura
1908:Wikmean
1845:Wanjuru
1789:Wakaman
1726:Undanbi
1705:Turrbal
1649:Tagalag
1628:Rakkaia
1619:Goenpul
1615:Nunukul
1589:Pontunj
1575:Pakadji
1456:Mutumui
1442:Muragan
1372:Marulta
1365:Marrago
1309:Maijabi
1190:Kukatja
1078:Kawadji
1043:Kareldi
1036:Karanja
1022:Kangulu
959:Kaantju
917:Injinoo
903:Iningai
868:Gulngai
798:Geynyon
770:Dyirbal
756:Djankun
700:Buluwai
602:Badjiri
440:2843801
372:Sources
169:in the
153:to the
144:History
114:Kawadji
102:Flemish
92:of the
59:of the
27:as the
2220:Meriam
2151:Yugara
2090:Yinwum
2062:Yidiny
2027:Yangga
1971:Wulili
1894:Wikepa
1838:Wangan
1796:Wakara
1754:Waanyi
1740:Unjadi
1712:Umpila
1663:Tepiti
1561:Olkola
1421:Mitaka
1400:Mbewum
1288:Lotiga
1281:Lardil
1274:Lanima
1246:Kutjal
1029:Kanolu
994:Kalali
812:Giabal
791:Garrwa
784:Ewamin
658:Bindal
616:Barada
505:
497:
466:
438:
402:
173:area.
159:Bamaga
2076:Yiman
2069:Yilba
2020:Yanga
2013:Yanda
1761:Wadja
1698:Tulua
1611:Ngugi
1568:Otati
1540:Nguri
1491:Ngaun
1477:Ngaro
1449:Murri
1428:Miyan
1393:Mbara
1239:Kunja
1176:Kooma
1092:Koamu
987:Kairi
826:Goeng
777:Djiru
721:Dalla
644:Bidia
623:Barna
574:Araba
503:S2CID
495:JSTOR
436:JSTOR
218:Notes
157:near
57:horde
2199:Badu
1936:Wiri
1691:Totj
1337:Mamu
1260:Laia
952:Juru
924:Ithu
464:ISBN
400:ISBN
314:2020
288:2020
163:Coen
128:the
84:The
19:The
2227:Mua
1866:Wik
1085:Koa
805:Gia
487:doi
428:doi
2309::
2140:,
2136:,
2132:,
2128:,
1617:,
1613:,
501:.
493:.
483:37
481:.
462:.
458:.
454:.
434:.
424:63
422:.
394:.
304:.
278:.
230:^
70:.
63:.
43:.
538:e
531:t
524:v
509:.
489::
472:.
442:.
430::
408:.
316:.
290:.
240:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.