Knowledge (XXG)

Federal Popular Union

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2067: 500:, and his allies (including Framini). Vandor's very prominence made him the UP's paramount figure, and by extension, the first viable Peronist alternative to Perón in the movement's twenty years of existence. This became all the more so when, on election day, March 17, the UP garnered 31% to 30% for the UCRP of President Illia; of 96 seats at stake in the 192-seat Lower House, the UP wrested 52 (most of whom were chosen by Vandor), and thus would be second only to the UCRP's 68. 47: 426:(the president's executive office building) rekindled fears of Perón's return among the military and other anti-Peronists. The UP placed third with 18% of the vote, and won 10 of 14 governorships at stake (including Framini's victory in the paramount Province of Buenos Aires). President Frondizi was forced to annul UP victories by the military, and on March 28, he was overthrown. Bramuglia died in September of that year at age 59. 473:. This concession earned Illia little political goodwill; it was vehemently opposed by anti-Peronists and second-guessed by Perón himself, whose covert return to Argentina in 1964 was impeded at the last minute by a tip, and who no longer believed any civilian government, no matter how moderate, would have the power to reinsert Peronism into the national political stage; indeed, Perón's official political party in Argentina, the 2460: 1175: 388: 621: 314:, and offered to cooperate with the latter's policy of avoiding "victors or vanquished." Lonardi agreed, and actively considered naming him to the post of Labor Minister. The move backfired, however, when Lonardi was removed from office for his conciliatory stance in November, and replaced with the more anti-Peronist General 363:
Hobbled by Perón's opposition and lacking significant support in the Peronist movement and elsewhere, the UP found itself in a position of disadvantage once the restoration of democratic institutions began in late 1956. Leloir, moreover, soon became a rival within the UP, and Bramuglia was forced to
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team from 1948 to 1955, and had been one of the UP Congressmen who had been denied a seat following the 1962 elections. Tercera del Franco remained involved in the committee, and was among those interviewed by Perón during the latter's November 1972 visit to Argentina. The last of a series of three
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held elections for Governor and the Provincial Legislature. The UP supported the MPM candidate, Alberto Serú García, while the PJ backed Ernesto Corvalán Nanclares. The proxy fight between Perón and Vandor was, moreover, a crucial trial run ahead of similar elections scheduled for March 1967 in the
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Declaration calling for the development of an official Peronist Party "from the ground up," nearly precipitated a final rift between Vandor and Perón. Perón believed these moves would effectively end his control of the movement, and that a power struggle to succeed the aging leader lurked behind
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The CGT, however, separated for the first time since uniting under the "62 Organizations" system in 1957. Alonso was expelled as Secretary General by Vandor's 13 allies in the 20-member executive committee in February 1966, and formed a rival "CGT that Stands with Perón" with allies from all 62
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The UP's strong showing guaranteed that allies of Vandor would now hold leadership positions in Congress. These included the new Vice President of the Lower House, Rodolfo Tercera del Franco, and more contentiously, Paulino Niembro (Vandor's right hand at the UOM), who was chosen to head the UP
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Perón and the late Evita had engendered. The party received a significant boost when Alejandro Leloir, the last Chairman of the Peronist Party' executive committee before Perón's overthrow, joined the UP. Bramuglia issued conciliatory statements in a number of news magazines, and thus distanced
338:, who formed the Populist Party. All three were Peronists who played key roles in the movement's earliest days, and who later fell out with the populist leader. Each one openly defied Perón by forming these alternatives to his line, and more so by fielding candidates for 305:
Perón's intolerance of rivals, or potential rivals, cost his administration numerous key advisers and allies, and he was overthrown in 1955. Bramuglia, who had had presidential ambitions before his 1949 fall from grace, believed he could fill the
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would then receive an unexpected endorsement: that of Perón, who believed these elections to be a unique chance to regain a role in government for Peronism. Joined on the ticket by Marcos Anglada, Framini's unofficial slogan was unequivocal:
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He was initially condemned by the exiled Perón, who viewed the UP as an attempt to develop a political alternative to the banned Peronist movement. Nor was he the only neo-Peronist leader to emerge in 1955; these also included
1099: 492:, defied Perón's call for open conflict with the Illia administration, and endorsed the UP. Drawing a clear contrast between himself and the intransigent Perón much as Bramuglia had done a decade earlier, Vandor proclaimed: 986: 488:
These repeated failures to regain not only power, but also recognition, led numerous leading Peronists to adopt "Peronism without Perón." The most prominent of these, Steelworkers' Union (UOM) leader
287: 318:. Bramuglia's friendships would protect him against arrests and death threats, however. He established a rapport with President Aramburu, and with the latter's permission, established the 1103: 514:
These victories, far from being a cause for celebration for Perón and his entourage, only exacerbated the conflict within Peronism. The frustrated leader would now openly call for a
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option, as he had done in 1957), and persuaded Leloir to withdraw. Leloir, who consulted Frondizi instead of his UP partner, left Bramuglia no choice but to call for blank ballots.
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against President Illia, who refused (as Frondizi had been forced to do in 1962) to annul the results. The UP, and Peronists in general, lived under a less than ideal climate of
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caucus; they therefore became the nation's highest-ranking Peronist elected officials. A member of the PJ executive committee summarized the 1965 elections by remarking that
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left by Perón's exile while providing his persecuted fellow Peronists a viable contingency. He was in good terms with the dictator installed following the coup, General
274:, he joined other CGT leaders in alliance that sought a role within the new government. The principal ally in the government would be the new Labor Secretary, Colonel 339: 2497: 1980: 569:
Ultimately, the rivalry only served to divide the Peronist vote. Corvalán Nanclares' 102,000 bested Serú García's 62,000; but both lost to Emilio Jofré of the
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cancel its participation in the July 28 Constitutional Assembly election. Their alliance endured despite this, and he nominated Leloir for the upcoming
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remained dissolved for seven years. Tercera del Franco was succeeded as the President of the UP in 1970 by Carlos Insúa, who had been President of the
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Vandor's call for unity between the UP and the smaller neo-Peronist parties against Perón's personal hegemony over the movement, and the October 22
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for the upcoming presidential campaign; but he could not regain the support of the CGT, or sway delegates from the smaller provinces, and lost to
222:, it became a "neo-Peronist" alternative to the exiled leader's line, and subsequently, an alternative to the successive dominant factions in the 1394: 453:
The party would be led, following Bramuglia's death, by Rodolfo Tercera del Franco, the most prominent member of the Peronists' main rival (the
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negotiated a return to democracy with Peronists (who remained the largest political force in Argentina). The UP was largely subsumed into the
380:. This endorsement, made public one month before the February 23 polls, surprised most observers (who expected the exiled leader to endorse a 1506: 1307: 610: 2066: 1924: 1302: 1146: 1081: 953: 298: 2075: 1711: 1297: 659: 594: 466: 396: 1025: 892: 635:(who was deposed in 1976), founded the "Movement for Unity, Solidarity and Organization" in September 1982, a reformist faction of the 2013: 1596: 496:
His participation in the UP, and in the elections, divided Vandor and his allies in the CGT apparatus from the CGT Secretary General,
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that brought Peronists back to power. The Peronist restoration unraveled following Perón's death in July 1974, and ended with the
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Eduardo Duhalde during the 2011 presidential race. He became the first candidate to run for high office on the UP ticket itself.
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The UP elected no Congressmen in 1958, and was barred from running in 1960. President Frondizi lifted the ban ahead of the
2346: 2304: 1929: 1728: 1586: 1556: 1389: 1191: 2351: 1912: 1878: 1849: 1531: 1526: 1479: 1369: 1056: 93: 2089: 2482: 1779: 1347: 1003: 1631: 1581: 1566: 694: 570: 643:(Peronist Renewal), was defeated in the Justicialist Party's September 1983 nominating convention for that year's 477:(PJ), had obtained recognition in the courts in January 1965, only to have the decision overturned a month later. 2397: 2253: 1813: 1757: 1699: 1611: 1252: 215: 180: 1796: 822: 803: 784: 765: 746: 2356: 2314: 2294: 1917: 1237: 1217: 412: 391:
Juan Perón begins his life in exile following the 1955 coup. His overthrow gave rise to neo-Peronism and the UP
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Augusto Vandor, whose strategic skill and call for "Peronism without Perón" took the UP to its historic highs.
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over the CGT labor union. The joint developments allowed Bramuglia to form an alliance with the influential
279: 2056: 2006: 1784: 1656: 1431: 1382: 1200: 443: 369: 168: 438:. Their intention to run in the less-than-free elections was itself in defiance of Perón, who called for 435: 2319: 2309: 1975: 1888: 1694: 1473: 1312: 548: 259: 211: 203: 158: 120: 2193: 2178: 2173: 1844: 1626: 2131: 1866: 1752: 1551: 1485: 1352: 1342: 1275: 597: 271: 130: 327: 2299: 1941: 1871: 1832: 1764: 1443: 1437: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1257: 454: 2446: 2263: 2248: 2158: 1723: 1706: 1576: 1546: 1411: 1227: 1207: 636: 606: 590: 474: 458: 223: 115: 2223: 2119: 1687: 434:
The UP was initially permitted to field local and Congressional candidates by interim President
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entirely. Leloir ran for President independently, and obtained 4 electoral votes out of 461.
2208: 2188: 2153: 2036: 1946: 1808: 1467: 1423: 899: 671: 631:, who had a number of economic policy positions during the administrations of both Juan and 543: 404: 351: 347: 238: 191: 99: 46: 1883: 442:. President Guido's moderate policy toward Peronists was thwarted by conservatives and the 2407: 2371: 2203: 2113: 1965: 1735: 1621: 1406: 721: 628: 614: 377: 311: 234: 2101: 2095: 1900: 1449: 1317: 670:
in 1987 and President of the Justicialist Party National Council. He ran in the May 1988
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these challenges to his leadership. Vandor avoided a rift with Perón, explaining that he
342:(tasked with replacing Perón's 1949 Constitution). The UP adopted the Peronist tenets of 1951: 658:
won a majority in the Justicialist delegation to Congress from Buenos Aires Province in
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himself from Perón's rhetoric, which, during 1956, was largely inflammatory in nature.
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Juan Atilio Bramuglia, the party's founder, broke with Perón, though not with Peronism.
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The Popular Union was established as a result of the violent overthrow of President
2218: 2163: 2107: 1672: 1616: 893:"El primer peronismo sin Perón: la Unión Popular durante la Revolución Libertadora" 857: 689:
factions. Reorganized under the Front of the Popular Movement, the party nominated
686: 675: 574: 470: 462: 439: 400: 387: 381: 307: 103: 2148: 291: 1861: 1060: 1042: 2213: 2041: 1541: 423: 343: 2324: 655: 620: 530: 823:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires" 804:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires" 785:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires" 766:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires" 747:"El peronista Duhalde intenta conservar una parcela de poder en Buenos Aires" 17: 1174: 563:
and Perón replied with one of his many idiomatic expressions, charging that
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while others wait for orders, Vandor and I believe that Peronists must act;"
480: 565:"if they're old enough to use their trousers, they shouldn't use my shirt." 559:. Campaign rhetoric, accordingly, was usually heated. Serú remarked that " 2046: 2022: 207: 506:"Perón provided the votes, the UP the label, and Vandor the candidates;" 290:, though ultimately, opposition to him by the influential First Lady, 143: 1242: 446:, however, and on May 18, he signed an order barring the UP from the 270:
umbrella labor union in the 1930s and 1940s. Following a nationalist
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and longtime Peronist. The party would be cleared to participate in
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Peronism Without Peron: Unions, Parties, and Democracy in Argentina
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ticket, never used as such in a presidential race, was adopted by
619: 479: 386: 296: 639:, and gained the support of many in the UP. The group, known as 1057:"Fórmula/Partidos y Alianzas Electorales. 28 de octubre de 2007" 1995: 1142: 1006:. Movimiento para la Restauración de la Política. 8 June 2007. 701:; he obtained 14% of the vote (fourth place). The UP endorsed 1991: 1082:"Eduardo Duhalde officially launches presidential campaign" 577:
to undermine the Illia administration — helped result in a
609:, though Insúa was among those elected to Congress in the 262:. Bramuglia was a labor lawyer and chief counsel for the 685:
The UP would afterward endorse Peronist candidates from
282:" by 1944, and resulted in his election as President in 713:; Sobisch earned 1.4%, of which 0.4% were UP votes. 542:
The two forces thus clashed again on April 17, when
2421: 2380: 2339: 2287: 2241: 2232: 2141: 2074: 2029: 1655: 1499: 1422: 1190: 1183: 136: 126: 114: 92: 84: 69: 61: 53: 32: 856: 581:on June 28, thereby rescinding all elected posts. 229:The UP re-emerged as a political force during the 1100:"Duhalde ahora será candidato por Unión Popular" 340:elections to the Constitutional Assembly of 1957 214:as a contingency for Peronists displaced by the 724:, who formally announced his candidacy for the 1043:"Fórmulas Presidenciales. 27 de abril de 2003" 2007: 1154: 1059:. Atlas Electoral de Andy Tow. Archived from 8: 526:(October 17) rally resulted in four deaths. 494:"Farewell to arms; it's time for elections." 2488:Peronist parties and alliances in Argentina 1572:Independent Movement of Justice and Dignity 368:. Secretly, however, Perón and businessman 2403:Expulsion of Montoneros from Plaza de Mayo 2238: 2014: 2000: 1992: 1187: 1161: 1147: 1139: 45: 29: 947: 945: 943: 941: 939: 647:by a more conservative faction backed by 1678:Communist Party (Extraordinary Congress) 923: 921: 919: 898:. University of Tel Aviv. Archived from 1004:"Batallas electorales II (1965 - 1967)" 737: 418:"Framini-Anglada, Perón to the Rosada!" 258:on September 19, 1955. Its founder was 206:political party in Argentina rooted in 2300:Radical Civic Union (Junta Renovadora) 998: 996: 886: 884: 882: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 651:of the Steelworkers' Union. Cafiero's 522:, however; police repression of an UP 278:. This support helped make Perón the " 233:, when it was adopted as a vehicle by 2498:Political parties established in 1955 1308:UNIR Constitutional Nationalist Party 981: 979: 977: 975: 88:Esmeralda 605 2do piso CABA Argentina 62:President and National Representative 7: 1303:Integration and Development Movement 821:Gallego-Díaz, S. (19 October 2011). 802:Gallego-Díaz, S. (19 October 2011). 783:Gallego-Díaz, S. (19 October 2011). 764:Gallego-Díaz, S. (19 October 2011). 745:Gallego-Díaz, S. (19 October 2011). 183:, also an Argentine political party. 1712:Civic and Social Front of Catamarca 595:Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata 294:, led to his resignation in 1949. 1981:Argentine former political parties 1602:Open Politics for Social Integrity 397:March 18, 1962, mid-term elections 25: 668:Governor of Buenos Aires Province 536:"confronted Perón to save Perón." 372:had negotiated an endorsement of 2503:1955 establishments in Argentina 2459: 2458: 2065: 1365:Front for the Renewal of Concord 1173: 547:three most populated provinces: 2429:General Confederation of Labour 286:. Bramuglia would be appointed 218:against the populist President 2493:Political parties in Argentina 2126:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner 1775:Autonomist Party of Corrientes 1683:Self-determination and Freedom 1642:Union of the Democratic Centre 1170:Political parties in Argentina 1045:. Atlas Electoral de Andy Tow. 469:by the conciliatory President 1: 1802:Party for Popular Sovereignty 1587:Neighbourhood Action Movement 1268:Culture, Education and Labour 1248:Revolutionary Communist Party 958:. Stanford University Press. 666:faction. Cafiero was elected 411:. Framini's UP candidacy for 1537:Democratic Progressive Party 27:Political party in Argentina 1780:Liberal Party of Corrientes 1647:Workers' Socialist Movement 1522:Conservative People's Party 1102:. ADN Mundo. Archived from 987:"Historia de Unión Popular" 678:, who subsequently won the 662:, defeating the right wing 422:The clear reference to the 366:1958 presidential elections 288:Minister of Foreign Affairs 266:, the most powerful in the 2519: 2388:October 17th Demonstration 1930:Fueguian People's Movement 1729:New Space of Participation 1597:New Movement for Socialism 1582:Light Blue and White Union 1517:Christian Democratic Party 932:. Oxford University Press. 457:) to join the UP; and Dr. 272:military coup in June 1943 178: 2456: 2063: 1971:List of political parties 1961: 1850:Together We Are Río Negro 1838:Neuquén People's Movement 1814:Protector Political Force 1507:Authentic Socialist Party 1480:Together We Are Río Negro 1462:Neuquén People's Movement 1375:Neuquén People's Movement 1370:Together We Are Río Negro 1019:"La Renovación Peronista" 930:Elections in the Americas 703:Neuquén People's Movement 154: 141: 44: 2315:Tendencia Revolucionaria 1952:Party for Social Justice 1918:Civic Front for Santiago 1395:Socialist Workers' Party 1218:Civic Front for Santiago 989:. Partido Unión Popular. 413:Governor of Buenos Aires 241:primaries on August 14. 179:Not to be confused with 108:Catholic social teaching 2169:Juan Manuel Abal Medina 1935:Patagonian Social Party 1906:Unity and Liberty Party 1826:Party of Social Concord 1797:Jujuy People's Movement 1770:Action for the Republic 1456:Party of Social Concord 952:McGuire, James (1997). 928:Nohlen, Dieter (2005). 705:presidential candidate 399:, and ended government 280:power behind the throne 116:Political position 2086:(1946–1955; 1973–1974) 1758:Civic Front of Córdoba 1432:Union for the Homeland 1360:Provincial Parties – 5 1201:Union for the Homeland 726:2011 presidential race 625: 485: 430:Peronism without Perón 392: 370:Rogelio Julio Frigerio 350:, while rejecting the 302: 195: 65:Dr. Graciela N. Devita 2393:1946 general election 2320:Peronist Armed Forces 2310:Female Peronist Party 1976:Politics of Argentina 1889:Production and Labour 1627:Social Progress Party 1607:Federal Popular Union 1474:Production and Labour 1313:Production and Labour 1184:Parliamentary parties 855:Page, Joseph (1983). 697:for President in the 680:1989 general election 623: 483: 390: 300: 260:Juan Atilio Bramuglia 212:Juan Atilio Bramuglia 196:Unión Popular Federal 188:Federal Popular Union 159:Politics of Argentina 38:Unión Popular Federal 35:Federal Popular Union 1557:Freemen of the South 1353:Third Position Party 1276:Juntos por el Cambio 695:Adolfo Rodríguez Saá 641:Renovación Peronista 508:this, he concluded, 146:.partidounionpopular 131:Juntos por el Cambio 127:National affiliation 1913:Santiago del Estero 1872:Salta Renewal Party 1662:(Recognized in only 1500:Extra-parliamentary 1444:Republican Proposal 1438:Radical Civic Union 1383:Workers' Left Front 1293:Civic Coalition ARI 1288:Radical Civic Union 1283:Republican Proposal 1258:Patria Grande Front 1192:Chamber of Deputies 1086:Buenos Aires Herald 601:dictators, General 359:Perón to the Rosada 2483:Justicialist Party 2447:Category:Peronists 2357:Justicialist Front 2264:Federal Commitment 2249:Justicialist Party 2179:José Ignacio Rucci 2174:Antonio J. Benítez 2159:John William Cooke 1577:Intransigent Party 1547:Federal Commitment 1412:La Libertad Avanza 1328:United Republicans 1228:Federal Commitment 1208:Justicialist Party 860:Perón: A Biography 637:Justicialist Party 626: 607:Justicialist Party 591:Argentine Congress 486: 475:Justicialist Party 393: 322:(UP) in December. 303: 224:Justicialist Party 216:1955 military coup 73:December 1955 2470: 2469: 2441:1949 Constitution 2367:Front for Victory 2335: 2334: 2305:Independent Party 2132:Alberto Fernández 2090:Héctor J. Cámpora 1989: 1988: 1753:We Do for Córdoba 1741:We Are All Chubut 1495: 1494: 1486:We Do for Córdoba 1343:We Do for Córdoba 1336:Federal Consensus 691:San Luis Province 664:Herminio Iglesias 660:elections in 1985 645:presidential race 603:Alejandro Lanusse 520:political freedom 510:"can't continue." 330:, who formed the 264:Unión Ferroviaria 210:. Established by 202:until 2020, is a 177: 176: 164:Political parties 16:(Redirected from 2510: 2462: 2461: 2435:Marcha Peronista 2398:1955 coup d'état 2239: 2154:Domingo Mercante 2069: 2016: 2009: 2002: 1993: 1947:Republican Force 1925:Tierra del Fuego 1901:Advance San Luis 1665: 1532:Democratic Party 1468:Federal Peronism 1450:Advance San Luis 1402:Libertarians – 4 1318:Advance San Luis 1188: 1178: 1177: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1140: 1132: 1128:Official website 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1024:. Archived from 1023: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1000: 991: 990: 983: 970: 969: 949: 934: 933: 925: 914: 913: 911: 910: 904: 897: 888: 877: 876: 865:. Random House. 864: 852: 831: 830: 818: 812: 811: 799: 793: 792: 780: 774: 773: 761: 755: 754: 742: 672:primary election 653:Frente Renovador 571:Democratic Party 544:Mendoza Province 436:José María Guido 405:textile industry 352:personality cult 348:social democracy 239:Federal Peronist 198:), formerly the 150: 147: 145: 110: 100:Federal Peronism 80: 78: 49: 30: 21: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2473: 2472: 2471: 2466: 2452: 2417: 2408:Ezeiza massacre 2376: 2372:Frente de Todos 2331: 2283: 2234: 2228: 2224:Máximo Kirchner 2204:Antonio Cafiero 2194:José López Rega 2137: 2120:Néstor Kirchner 2114:Eduardo Duhalde 2070: 2061: 2025: 2020: 1990: 1985: 1966:Portal:Politics 1957: 1884:Bloquista Party 1673:Federal Capital 1663: 1661: 1660: 1651: 1622:Renewal Crusade 1527:Communist Party 1491: 1418: 1407:Avanza Libertad 1348:Socialist Party 1179: 1172: 1167: 1136: 1130: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1109: 1107: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1066: 1064: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1028: 1021: 1017:Labaqui, Juan. 1016: 1015: 1011: 1002: 1001: 994: 985: 984: 973: 966: 951: 950: 937: 927: 926: 917: 908: 906: 902: 895: 890: 889: 880: 873: 854: 853: 834: 820: 819: 815: 801: 800: 796: 782: 781: 777: 763: 762: 758: 744: 743: 739: 734: 722:Eduardo Duhalde 629:Antonio Cafiero 615:March 1976 coup 587: 432: 378:Arturo Frondizi 361: 312:Eduardo Lonardi 252: 247: 235:Eduardo Duhalde 184: 173: 142: 106: 102: 98: 76: 74: 40: 39: 36: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2516: 2514: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2475: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2443: 2438: 2431: 2425: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2413:Pact of Olivos 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2384: 2382: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2343: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2269:Evita Movement 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2245: 2243: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2199:Lorenzo Miguel 2196: 2191: 2186: 2184:Augusto Vandor 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2145: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2105: 2099: 2093: 2087: 2080: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2011: 2004: 1996: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1949: 1938: 1932: 1921: 1909: 1903: 1892: 1886: 1875: 1869: 1867:Salta Identity 1864: 1862:Fatherland Now 1853: 1841: 1829: 1817: 1805: 1799: 1788: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1761: 1755: 1744: 1732: 1726: 1715: 1703: 1691: 1685: 1680: 1668: 1666: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1632:Socialist Left 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1592:New Leadership 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1567:Humanist Party 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1428: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1414: 1409: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1390:Workers' Party 1379: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1323:Dialogue Party 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1272: 1271: 1270: 1265: 1263:Solidary Party 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1223:Evita Movement 1220: 1215: 1210: 1196: 1194: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1123: 1122:External links 1120: 1117: 1116: 1091: 1073: 1048: 1034: 1031:on 2012-03-26. 1009: 992: 971: 964: 935: 915: 891:Rein, Ranaan. 878: 871: 832: 813: 794: 775: 756: 736: 735: 733: 730: 699:2003 elections 649:Lorenzo Miguel 611:1973 elections 586: 583: 490:Augusto Vandor 448:1963 elections 431: 428: 409:Andrés Framini 407:union leader, 360: 357: 328:Cipriano Reyes 316:Pedro Aramburu 251: 248: 246: 243: 231:2011 elections 175: 174: 172: 171: 166: 161: 155: 152: 151: 139: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 112: 111: 96: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 42: 41: 37: 34: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2515: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2478: 2465: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2420: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2280: 2279:Renewal Front 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2254:Popular Union 2252: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2231: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2209:Saúl Ubaldini 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2189:Agustín Tosco 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142:Other leaders 2140: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2073: 2068: 2058: 2057:Revolutionary 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2017: 2012: 2010: 2005: 2003: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1960: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1827: 1823: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1700:Patriot Front 1697: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1664:one province) 1658: 1654: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1612:Popular Unity 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1552:Federal Party 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1253:Victory Party 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1233:New Encounter 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1213:Renewal Front 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1176: 1171: 1164: 1159: 1157: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1137: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1106:on 2011-05-02 1105: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1077: 1074: 1063:on 2011-09-15 1062: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1027: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1005: 999: 997: 993: 988: 982: 980: 978: 976: 972: 967: 965:9780804736558 961: 957: 956: 948: 946: 944: 942: 940: 936: 931: 924: 922: 920: 916: 905:on 2020-11-29 901: 894: 887: 885: 883: 879: 874: 872:9780394522975 868: 863: 862: 859: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 833: 828: 824: 817: 814: 809: 805: 798: 795: 790: 786: 779: 776: 771: 767: 760: 757: 752: 748: 741: 738: 731: 729: 727: 723: 719: 718:Unión Popular 714: 712: 708: 707:Jorge Sobisch 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 622: 618: 616: 612: 608: 604: 599: 596: 592: 585:Later history 584: 582: 580: 579:military coup 576: 572: 567: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 545: 540: 537: 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 512: 511: 507: 501: 499: 495: 491: 482: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 441: 440:blank ballots 437: 429: 427: 425: 420: 419: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 389: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 358: 356: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:Vicente Saadi 333: 329: 323: 321: 320:Unión Popular 317: 313: 309: 299: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 249: 244: 242: 240: 237:ahead of the 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200:Popular Union 197: 193: 189: 182: 181:Popular Unity 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 156: 153: 149: 140: 135: 132: 129: 125: 122: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 95: 91: 87: 83: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 31: 19: 18:Unión Popular 2445: 2433: 2362:Concertación 2295:Labour Party 2219:Sergio Massa 2164:Delia Parodi 2108:Carlos Menem 2102:Isabel Perón 2096:Raúl Lastiri 1940: 1923: 1911: 1894: 1877: 1855: 1843: 1831: 1819: 1807: 1790: 1763: 1746: 1734: 1724:Chaco Action 1717: 1705: 1695:Buenos Aires 1693: 1688:Public Trust 1671: 1617:Proyecto Sur 1606: 1401: 1381: 1359: 1334: 1274: 1199: 1135: 1131:(in Spanish) 1108:. Retrieved 1104:the original 1094: 1085: 1076: 1065:. Retrieved 1061:the original 1051: 1037: 1026:the original 1012: 954: 929: 907:. Retrieved 900:the original 861: 858: 826: 816: 807: 797: 788: 778: 769: 759: 750: 740: 717: 715: 687:conservative 684: 676:Carlos Menem 652: 640: 633:Isabel Perón 627: 588: 575:labor unrest 568: 564: 560: 549:Buenos Aires 541: 535: 528: 513: 509: 505: 502: 493: 487: 471:Arturo Illia 463:neurosurgeon 452: 444:Armed Forces 433: 421: 417: 401:receivership 394: 382:blank ballot 362: 324: 319: 308:power vacuum 304: 263: 253: 228: 204:centre-right 199: 187: 185: 121:Centre-right 104:Conservatism 85:Headquarters 54:Abbreviation 2259:Broad Front 2233:Parties and 2214:Hugo Moyano 2134:(2019–2023) 2128:(2007–2015) 2122:(2003–2007) 2116:(2002–2003) 2110:(1989–1999) 2104:(1974–1976) 2042:Kirchnerism 1562:Green Party 1542:Faith Party 1512:Broad Front 728:on June 9. 524:Loyalty Day 516:coup d'état 498:José Alonso 459:Raúl Matera 424:Casa Rosada 344:nationalism 332:Labor Party 2477:Categories 2381:Key events 2325:Montoneros 2288:Historical 2274:La Cámpora 2084:Juan Perón 2076:Presidents 1765:Corrientes 1657:Provincial 1110:2011-06-25 1067:2011-06-25 909:2011-06-25 732:References 656:Party list 531:Avellaneda 461:, a noted 376:candidate 276:Juan Perón 256:Juan Perón 220:Juan Perón 2340:Alliances 2235:subgroups 2149:Eva Perón 1845:Río Negro 1785:New Party 1707:Catamarca 693:Governor 292:Eva Perón 250:Emergence 169:Elections 2464:Category 2052:Orthodox 2047:Menemism 2030:Variants 2023:Peronism 1896:San Luis 1879:San Juan 1821:Misiones 598:football 557:Santa Fe 539:unions. 245:Overview 208:Peronism 94:Ideology 2352:FREJUPO 2347:FREJULI 2242:Current 2037:Federal 1942:Tucumán 1833:Neuquén 1809:Mendoza 1748:Córdoba 1659:parties 827:El País 808:El País 789:El País 770:El País 751:El País 553:Córdoba 192:Spanish 137:Website 77:1955-12 75: ( 70:Founded 2098:(1973) 2092:(1973) 1736:Chubut 1424:Senate 1243:Kolina 962:  869:  555:, and 334:, and 2422:Other 1857:Salta 1792:Jujuy 1719:Chaco 1637:Somos 1278:– 117 1238:FORJA 1203:– 118 1029:(PDF) 1022:(PDF) 903:(PDF) 896:(PDF) 1440:– 20 1434:– 35 960:ISBN 867:ISBN 716:The 711:2007 617:. 589:The 467:1965 374:UCRI 346:and 284:1946 186:The 148:.org 1488:– 1 1482:– 1 1476:– 1 1470:– 1 1464:– 1 1458:– 1 1452:– 1 1446:– 9 1385:– 4 1338:– 8 1298:GEN 709:in 455:UCR 268:CGT 226:. 144:www 57:UPF 2479:: 1084:. 995:^ 974:^ 938:^ 918:^ 881:^ 835:^ 825:. 806:. 787:. 768:. 749:. 682:. 551:, 194:: 2015:e 2008:t 2001:v 1954:) 1945:( 1937:) 1928:( 1920:) 1916:( 1908:) 1899:( 1891:) 1882:( 1874:) 1860:( 1852:) 1848:( 1840:) 1836:( 1828:) 1824:( 1816:) 1812:( 1804:) 1795:( 1787:) 1768:( 1760:) 1751:( 1743:) 1739:( 1731:) 1722:( 1714:) 1710:( 1702:) 1698:( 1690:) 1676:( 1162:e 1155:t 1148:v 1113:. 1088:. 1070:. 968:. 912:. 875:. 829:. 810:. 791:. 772:. 753:. 190:( 79:) 20:)

Index

Unión Popular

Ideology
Federal Peronism
Conservatism
Catholic social teaching
Political position
Centre-right
Juntos por el Cambio
www.partidounionpopular.org
Politics of Argentina
Political parties
Elections
Popular Unity
Spanish
centre-right
Peronism
Juan Atilio Bramuglia
1955 military coup
Juan Perón
Justicialist Party
2011 elections
Eduardo Duhalde
Federal Peronist
Juan Perón
Juan Atilio Bramuglia
CGT
military coup in June 1943
Juan Perón
power behind the throne

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