3437:
3344:
1408:
2431:
2391:
1329:
1027:
3467:
3459:
3451:
3475:
3227:
1303:
3415:
3423:
3543:
3513:
3505:
3497:
3489:
3521:
1264:
1342:
31:
2657:
1012:
3535:
1461:
2603:
2089:
1840:
3393:
3401:
3253:
2980:
2889:
2671:
1422:
1526:
3188:
3331:
3136:
2325:
2245:
2643:
3084:
2549:
1695:
3240:
2710:
2535:
2483:
1212:
831:
3365:
3214:
3149:
2902:
1905:
1892:
1513:
3097:
2762:
2617:
2470:
2418:
2167:
2154:
2102:
2024:
1933:
1853:
1617:
1474:
1355:
1251:
1121:
1107:
2563:
2496:
2272:
2219:
2115:
2011:
1773:
1669:
3292:
2993:
2967:
2827:
2630:
2576:
2522:
2509:
2351:
2299:
2141:
2050:
1879:
1734:
1448:
1435:
1316:
1238:
1199:
1186:
1134:
3565:
3123:
3071:
3019:
3006:
2915:
2876:
2788:
2775:
2749:
2736:
2684:
2444:
2364:
2193:
2180:
2128:
1985:
1972:
1799:
1760:
1747:
1630:
1578:
1552:
1539:
1487:
1368:
1225:
1173:
1147:
1092:
1062:
1047:
3318:
3162:
3110:
3058:
3045:
2954:
2941:
2928:
2814:
2723:
2697:
2457:
2377:
2286:
2037:
1959:
1919:
1812:
1708:
1682:
1656:
1394:
1077:
3551:
3305:
2801:
2589:
2405:
2258:
2232:
2206:
2076:
1998:
1866:
1721:
1643:
1604:
1500:
1290:
1160:
3201:
3175:
2312:
2063:
1946:
1786:
1565:
1381:
1277:
3279:
2338:
1591:
3266:
3032:
1827:
975:, to which the consent of both is required to make amendments. This means that the sub-national units have a right to existence and powers that cannot be unilaterally changed by the central government.
3916:
The
Taliban said Tuesday they plan to temporarily enact articles from Afghanistan's 1964 constitution that are 'not in conflict with Islamic Sharia (law)' to govern the country.
859:
3894:
76:
290:
852:
3657:
4010:
3791:
956:
845:
3863:
959:, 166 out of 193, have a unitary system of government, while significant population and land mass is under some kind of federation.
3232:
2861:
2396:
1334:
1037:
971:. In federations, the provincial/regional governments share powers with the central government as equal actors through a written
3958:
1032:
995:
987:
730:
537:
492:
3928:
2436:
920:, national feelings that emerged from the war unified France. The war accelerated the process of transforming France from a
363:
4015:
3932:
3603:
893:
3691:"Unitary state, devolution, autonomy, secession: State building and nation building in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea"
557:
72:
892:(sub-national units). Such units exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate. Although
3994:
3815:
3141:
378:
3588:
1269:
128:
889:
786:
353:
4020:
3823:
3583:
3442:
941:
801:
368:
1347:
796:
659:
256:
3637:
917:
30:
3964:
3904:
3765:
3633:
2894:
2676:
1804:
720:
629:
586:
373:
138:
3665:
3718:
2277:
1466:
885:
358:
143:
118:
912:, curtail their powers, or expand their powers. The modern unitary state concept originated in
3710:
3613:
3593:
1635:
1531:
791:
512:
343:
295:
123:
56:
3899:
3836:
3702:
3690:
3193:
2857:
2094:
991:
901:
624:
547:
517:
391:
133:
113:
3258:
2250:
1413:
937:
921:
881:
835:
808:
664:
654:
451:
348:
3871:
3944:
Afghanistan is a
Constitutional Monarchy; an independent, unitary and indivisible state.
3598:
3336:
2845:
1427:
877:
813:
744:
649:
482:
396:
830:
4004:
3895:"Taliban Say They Will Use Parts of Monarchy Constitution to Run Afghanistan for Now"
3722:
3608:
3089:
2554:
1700:
925:
700:
497:
487:
328:
2864:, which may enact laws unilaterally altering or abolishing devolution. Similarly in
3349:
3245:
2985:
2715:
2662:
2540:
2488:
1217:
972:
749:
676:
670:
644:
639:
615:
605:
542:
431:
251:
175:
17:
3989:
3370:
3219:
3154:
2907:
2330:
1910:
1897:
1845:
1518:
754:
739:
681:
552:
416:
215:
210:
190:
180:
170:
2860:
have a degree of autonomous devolved power, but such power is delegated by the
3819:
3706:
3374:
3102:
2767:
2622:
2475:
2423:
2172:
2159:
2107:
2029:
1938:
1858:
1622:
1479:
1360:
1256:
1126:
1112:
968:
948:
909:
897:
759:
715:
710:
705:
691:
532:
323:
205:
200:
64:
45:
3714:
2568:
2501:
2224:
2120:
2016:
1778:
1674:
929:
562:
456:
446:
441:
426:
421:
411:
285:
246:
235:
230:
220:
185:
153:
97:
92:
3480:
3466:
3458:
3450:
3297:
2998:
2972:
2849:
2832:
2635:
2581:
2527:
2514:
2356:
2304:
2146:
2055:
1884:
1739:
1453:
1440:
1321:
1243:
1204:
1191:
1139:
1017:
634:
195:
165:
108:
3641:
3570:
3406:
3392:
3377:
3128:
3076:
3024:
3011:
2920:
2881:
2793:
2780:
2754:
2741:
2689:
2449:
2369:
2198:
2185:
2133:
1990:
1977:
1765:
1752:
1583:
1557:
1544:
1492:
1373:
1230:
1178:
1152:
1097:
1067:
1052:
967:
A unitary system of government can be considered to be the opposite of
905:
888:
is the supreme authority. The central government may create or abolish
436:
273:
263:
3870:. Robert Gordon University – Aberdeen Business School. Archived from
3428:
3414:
3323:
3284:
3167:
3115:
3063:
3050:
2959:
2946:
2933:
2819:
2728:
2702:
2608:
2462:
2382:
2343:
2291:
2042:
1964:
1924:
1817:
1713:
1687:
1661:
1596:
1399:
1082:
933:
913:
600:
2868:, the devolved powers are delegated through the central government.
3556:
3542:
3534:
3310:
3271:
3206:
3037:
2865:
2853:
2806:
2594:
2410:
2263:
2237:
2211:
2081:
2003:
1871:
1832:
1726:
1648:
1609:
1505:
1308:
1295:
1165:
29:
3843:. Manatū Taonga Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 29 August 2013
3792:"Barbados ditches Britain's Queen Elizabeth to become a republic"
27:
State governed as a single unit with a supreme central government
3646:(revised ed.). Columbus, OH: Harold L. Hedrick. p. 61.
3526:
3512:
3504:
3496:
3488:
3180:
2648:
2317:
2068:
1951:
1791:
1570:
1386:
1282:
3959:"Inside the Taliban campaign to forge a religious emirate"
908:, the central government may override the decisions of
3837:"Story: Nation and government – From colony to nation"
3929:"Constitution of Afghanistan = Assasi Qanun (1964)"
3790:Faulconbridge, Guy; Ellsworth, Brian (2021-11-30).
3957:
3689:Ghai, Yash; Regan, Anthony J. (September 2006).
3357:Unitary states with a unique form of government
3760:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3752:
853:
8:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3732:
860:
846:
780:
582:
316:
88:
51:
884:governed as a single entity in which the
77:List of countries by system of government
3625:
729:
690:
614:
585:
508:
465:
387:
319:
272:
229:
152:
91:
62:
3956:George, Susannah (18 February 2023).
7:
3684:
3682:
947:Unitary states stand in contrast to
940:, and to the world through the vast
928:then later spread unitary states by
963:Devolution compared with federalism
2848:is an example of a unitary state.
25:
3868:An introduction to Social Policy
3643:A History of the French Language
3563:
3549:
3541:
3533:
3519:
3511:
3503:
3495:
3487:
3473:
3465:
3457:
3449:
3435:
3421:
3413:
3399:
3391:
3363:
3342:
3329:
3316:
3303:
3290:
3277:
3264:
3251:
3238:
3233:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3225:
3212:
3199:
3186:
3173:
3160:
3147:
3134:
3121:
3108:
3095:
3082:
3069:
3056:
3043:
3030:
3017:
3004:
2991:
2978:
2965:
2952:
2939:
2926:
2913:
2900:
2887:
2874:
2862:Parliament of the United Kingdom
2825:
2812:
2799:
2786:
2773:
2760:
2747:
2734:
2721:
2708:
2695:
2682:
2669:
2655:
2641:
2628:
2615:
2601:
2587:
2574:
2561:
2547:
2533:
2520:
2507:
2494:
2481:
2468:
2455:
2442:
2429:
2416:
2403:
2397:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
2389:
2375:
2362:
2349:
2336:
2323:
2310:
2297:
2284:
2270:
2256:
2243:
2230:
2217:
2204:
2191:
2178:
2165:
2152:
2139:
2126:
2113:
2100:
2087:
2074:
2061:
2048:
2035:
2022:
2009:
1996:
1983:
1970:
1957:
1944:
1931:
1917:
1903:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1825:
1810:
1797:
1784:
1771:
1758:
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1615:
1602:
1589:
1576:
1563:
1550:
1537:
1524:
1511:
1498:
1485:
1472:
1459:
1446:
1433:
1420:
1406:
1392:
1379:
1366:
1353:
1340:
1335:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1327:
1314:
1301:
1288:
1275:
1262:
1249:
1236:
1223:
1210:
1197:
1184:
1171:
1158:
1145:
1132:
1119:
1105:
1090:
1075:
1060:
1045:
1025:
1010:
829:
3893:Gul, Ayaz (28 September 2021).
3862:Spicker, Paul (June 30, 2014).
3841:The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
996:intergovernmental organizations
988:States with limited recognition
979:List of current unitary states
538:Intergovernmental organisation
493:Separation of church and state
1:
3385:List of former unitary states
3933:University of Nebraska-Omaha
3664:. 2015-11-20. Archived from
3604:Rule according to higher law
335:(socio-political ideologies)
403:(socio-economic ideologies)
73:List of forms of government
4037:
4011:Constitutional state types
3816:Political status of Taiwan
3766:"What is a Unitary State?"
3142:Kingdom of the Netherlands
2979:
2609:Republic of China (Taiwan)
1309:People's Republic of China
1038:internationally recognized
955:. A large majority of the
916:; in the aftermath of the
3864:"Social policy in the UK"
3707:10.1080/00358530600931178
896:may be delegated through
524:(geo-cultural ideologies)
3638:Schutz, Alexander Herman
3589:Constitutional economics
1270:Central African Republic
924:to a unitary state. The
890:administrative divisions
3995:Encyclopædia Britannica
787:Administrative division
731:International relations
3824:Cross-Strait relations
3584:Centralized government
3443:Bosnia and Herzegovina
942:French colonial empire
49:
2437:São Tomé and Príncipe
1348:Republic of the Congo
936:during and after the
797:Democratic transition
660:Self-governing colony
257:Military dictatorship
33:
3634:Holmes, Urban T. Jr.
910:devolved governments
38: Unitary states
4016:Political geography
3965:The Washington Post
3905:Islamabad, Pakistan
2895:Antigua and Barbuda
2677:Trinidad and Tobago
957:UN member countries
836:Politics portal
721:Supranational union
630:Dependent territory
543:National government
3554:
2986:Kingdom of Denmark
2840:Unitary monarchies
1467:Dominican Republic
918:Hundred Years' War
886:central government
50:
18:Unitary government
3614:Unitary authority
3594:Political economy
2960:Brunei Darussalam
1532:Equatorial Guinea
1002:Unitary republics
902:local governments
870:
869:
821:
820:
792:Democracy indices
767:
766:
570:
569:
379:Semi-presidential
304:
303:
16:(Redirected from
4028:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3961:
3953:
3947:
3946:
3941:
3939:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3900:Voice of America
3890:
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3879:
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3805:
3803:
3802:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3762:
3727:
3726:
3701:(386): 589–608.
3686:
3677:
3676:
3674:
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3654:
3648:
3647:
3630:
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3566:
3555:
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3462:
3461:
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3405:
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3335:
3333:
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3322:
3320:
3319:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3296:
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3293:
3283:
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3268:
3267:
3257:
3255:
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3244:
3242:
3241:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3194:Papua New Guinea
3192:
3190:
3189:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3140:
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2929:
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2917:
2916:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2858:Northern Ireland
2831:
2829:
2828:
2818:
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2815:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2779:
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2604:
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2590:
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2577:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2500:
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2497:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2474:
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2471:
2461:
2459:
2458:
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2446:
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2435:
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2432:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2409:
2407:
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2381:
2379:
2378:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2355:
2353:
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2342:
2340:
2339:
2329:
2327:
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2316:
2314:
2313:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2290:
2288:
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2273:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2249:
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2236:
2234:
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2223:
2221:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2197:
2195:
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2184:
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2169:
2168:
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2143:
2142:
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2129:
2119:
2117:
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2103:
2095:Marshall Islands
2093:
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2090:
2080:
2078:
2077:
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2052:
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2028:
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2013:
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2002:
2000:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1986:
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1973:
1963:
1961:
1960:
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1947:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1923:
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1920:
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1881:
1880:
1870:
1868:
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1857:
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1854:
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1831:
1829:
1828:
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1398:
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1383:
1382:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1115:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1016:
1014:
1013:
992:sovereign states
951:, also known as
862:
855:
848:
834:
833:
781:
625:Associated state
583:
558:Internationalism
548:World government
525:
404:
336:
317:
291:Free association
278:
239:
158:
101:
89:
52:
43:
37:
21:
4036:
4035:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4025:
4001:
4000:
3986:
3981:
3980:
3970:
3968:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3937:
3935:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3909:
3907:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3877:
3875:
3861:
3860:
3856:
3846:
3844:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3813:
3809:
3800:
3798:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3775:
3773:
3764:
3763:
3730:
3695:The Round Table
3688:
3687:
3680:
3671:
3669:
3656:
3655:
3651:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3580:
3564:
3562:
3550:
3548:
3540:
3532:
3520:
3518:
3510:
3502:
3494:
3486:
3474:
3472:
3464:
3456:
3448:
3436:
3434:
3422:
3420:
3412:
3400:
3398:
3390:
3387:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3354:
3343:
3341:
3330:
3328:
3317:
3315:
3304:
3302:
3291:
3289:
3278:
3276:
3265:
3263:
3259:Solomon Islands
3252:
3250:
3239:
3237:
3226:
3224:
3213:
3211:
3200:
3198:
3187:
3185:
3174:
3172:
3161:
3159:
3148:
3146:
3135:
3133:
3122:
3120:
3109:
3107:
3096:
3094:
3083:
3081:
3070:
3068:
3057:
3055:
3044:
3042:
3031:
3029:
3018:
3016:
3005:
3003:
2992:
2990:
2977:
2966:
2964:
2953:
2951:
2940:
2938:
2927:
2925:
2914:
2912:
2901:
2899:
2888:
2886:
2875:
2873:
2842:
2837:
2826:
2824:
2813:
2811:
2800:
2798:
2787:
2785:
2774:
2772:
2761:
2759:
2748:
2746:
2735:
2733:
2722:
2720:
2709:
2707:
2696:
2694:
2683:
2681:
2670:
2668:
2656:
2654:
2642:
2640:
2629:
2627:
2616:
2614:
2602:
2600:
2588:
2586:
2575:
2573:
2562:
2560:
2548:
2546:
2534:
2532:
2521:
2519:
2508:
2506:
2495:
2493:
2482:
2480:
2469:
2467:
2456:
2454:
2443:
2441:
2430:
2428:
2417:
2415:
2404:
2402:
2390:
2388:
2376:
2374:
2363:
2361:
2350:
2348:
2337:
2335:
2324:
2322:
2311:
2309:
2298:
2296:
2285:
2283:
2271:
2269:
2257:
2255:
2251:North Macedonia
2244:
2242:
2231:
2229:
2218:
2216:
2205:
2203:
2192:
2190:
2179:
2177:
2166:
2164:
2153:
2151:
2140:
2138:
2127:
2125:
2114:
2112:
2101:
2099:
2088:
2086:
2075:
2073:
2062:
2060:
2049:
2047:
2036:
2034:
2023:
2021:
2010:
2008:
1997:
1995:
1984:
1982:
1971:
1969:
1958:
1956:
1945:
1943:
1932:
1930:
1918:
1916:
1904:
1902:
1891:
1889:
1878:
1876:
1865:
1863:
1852:
1850:
1839:
1837:
1826:
1824:
1811:
1809:
1798:
1796:
1785:
1783:
1772:
1770:
1759:
1757:
1746:
1744:
1733:
1731:
1720:
1718:
1707:
1705:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1679:
1668:
1666:
1655:
1653:
1642:
1640:
1629:
1627:
1616:
1614:
1603:
1601:
1590:
1588:
1577:
1575:
1564:
1562:
1551:
1549:
1538:
1536:
1525:
1523:
1512:
1510:
1499:
1497:
1486:
1484:
1473:
1471:
1460:
1458:
1447:
1445:
1434:
1432:
1421:
1419:
1407:
1405:
1393:
1391:
1380:
1378:
1367:
1365:
1354:
1352:
1341:
1339:
1328:
1326:
1315:
1313:
1302:
1300:
1289:
1287:
1276:
1274:
1263:
1261:
1250:
1248:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1222:
1211:
1209:
1198:
1196:
1185:
1183:
1172:
1170:
1159:
1157:
1146:
1144:
1133:
1131:
1120:
1118:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1011:
1009:
1004:
981:
965:
938:Napoleonic Wars
922:feudal monarchy
900:to regional or
894:political power
882:sovereign state
866:
828:
823:
822:
809:Democratisation
802:Autocratization
778:
770:
769:
768:
725:
686:
665:Tributary state
655:Satellite state
610:
580:
579:Power structure
572:
571:
523:
522:
504:
475:
461:
452:Totalitarianism
402:
401:
383:
334:
333:
314:
306:
305:
300:
276:
268:
233:
225:
156:
148:
95:
86:
85:Source of power
63:Basic forms of
57:Politics series
48:
41:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4034:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3985:
3984:External links
3982:
3979:
3978:
3948:
3920:
3885:
3874:on 4 July 2014
3854:
3828:
3807:
3782:
3728:
3678:
3662:United Nations
3649:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3599:Regional state
3596:
3591:
3586:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3560:
3530:
3484:
3446:
3432:
3410:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3339:
3337:United Kingdom
3326:
3313:
3300:
3287:
3274:
3261:
3248:
3235:
3222:
3209:
3196:
3183:
3170:
3157:
3144:
3131:
3118:
3105:
3092:
3079:
3066:
3053:
3040:
3027:
3014:
3001:
2988:
2975:
2962:
2949:
2936:
2923:
2910:
2897:
2884:
2870:
2846:United Kingdom
2841:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2822:
2809:
2796:
2783:
2770:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2718:
2705:
2692:
2679:
2666:
2651:
2638:
2625:
2612:
2597:
2584:
2571:
2558:
2543:
2530:
2517:
2504:
2491:
2478:
2465:
2452:
2439:
2426:
2413:
2400:
2385:
2372:
2359:
2346:
2333:
2320:
2307:
2294:
2281:
2266:
2253:
2240:
2227:
2214:
2201:
2188:
2175:
2162:
2149:
2136:
2123:
2110:
2097:
2084:
2071:
2058:
2045:
2032:
2019:
2006:
1993:
1980:
1967:
1954:
1941:
1928:
1913:
1900:
1887:
1874:
1861:
1848:
1835:
1822:
1807:
1794:
1781:
1768:
1755:
1742:
1729:
1716:
1703:
1690:
1677:
1664:
1651:
1638:
1625:
1612:
1599:
1586:
1573:
1560:
1547:
1534:
1521:
1508:
1495:
1482:
1469:
1456:
1443:
1430:
1428:Czech Republic
1417:
1402:
1389:
1376:
1363:
1350:
1337:
1324:
1311:
1298:
1285:
1272:
1259:
1246:
1233:
1220:
1207:
1194:
1181:
1168:
1155:
1142:
1129:
1116:
1101:
1086:
1071:
1056:
1041:
1021:
1005:
1003:
1000:
980:
977:
964:
961:
953:federal states
868:
867:
865:
864:
857:
850:
842:
839:
838:
825:
824:
819:
818:
817:
816:
814:Hybrid regimes
811:
806:
805:
804:
794:
789:
779:
776:
775:
772:
771:
765:
764:
763:
762:
757:
752:
747:
745:Regional power
742:
734:
733:
727:
726:
724:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
695:
694:
688:
687:
685:
684:
679:
674:
667:
662:
657:
652:
650:Puppet monarch
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
619:
618:
612:
611:
609:
608:
603:
598:
590:
589:
581:
578:
577:
574:
573:
568:
567:
566:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
527:
526:
521:
520:
515:
509:
506:
505:
503:
502:
501:
500:
495:
485:
483:State religion
477:
476:
474:
473:
470:
466:
463:
462:
460:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
406:
405:
400:
399:
394:
388:
385:
384:
382:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
354:Constitutional
351:
346:
338:
337:
332:
331:
326:
320:
315:
313:Power ideology
312:
311:
308:
307:
302:
301:
299:
298:
293:
288:
280:
279:
277:(rule by none)
270:
269:
267:
266:
261:
260:
259:
249:
241:
240:
227:
226:
224:
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
168:
160:
159:
150:
149:
147:
146:
141:
136:
131:
129:Representative
126:
121:
116:
111:
103:
102:
87:
84:
83:
80:
79:
68:
67:
60:
59:
46:Federal states
40:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4033:
4022:
4021:Unitary state
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4006:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3990:Unitary state
3988:
3987:
3983:
3967:
3966:
3960:
3952:
3949:
3945:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3889:
3886:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3858:
3855:
3842:
3838:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3811:
3808:
3797:
3793:
3786:
3783:
3772:. August 2017
3771:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3668:on 2021-02-13
3667:
3663:
3659:
3653:
3650:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3609:Unicameralism
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3572:
3561:
3558:
3544:
3536:
3531:
3528:
3514:
3506:
3498:
3490:
3485:
3482:
3468:
3460:
3452:
3447:
3444:
3433:
3430:
3416:
3411:
3408:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3351:
3340:
3338:
3327:
3325:
3314:
3312:
3301:
3299:
3288:
3286:
3275:
3273:
3262:
3260:
3249:
3247:
3236:
3234:
3223:
3221:
3210:
3208:
3197:
3195:
3184:
3182:
3171:
3169:
3158:
3156:
3145:
3143:
3132:
3130:
3119:
3117:
3106:
3104:
3093:
3091:
3090:Liechtenstein
3080:
3078:
3067:
3065:
3054:
3052:
3041:
3039:
3028:
3026:
3015:
3013:
3002:
3000:
2989:
2987:
2976:
2974:
2963:
2961:
2950:
2948:
2937:
2935:
2924:
2922:
2911:
2909:
2898:
2896:
2885:
2883:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2839:
2834:
2823:
2821:
2810:
2808:
2797:
2795:
2784:
2782:
2771:
2769:
2758:
2756:
2745:
2743:
2732:
2730:
2719:
2717:
2706:
2704:
2693:
2691:
2680:
2678:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2652:
2650:
2639:
2637:
2626:
2624:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2598:
2596:
2585:
2583:
2572:
2570:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2555:South Ossetia
2544:
2542:
2531:
2529:
2518:
2516:
2505:
2503:
2492:
2490:
2479:
2477:
2466:
2464:
2453:
2451:
2440:
2438:
2427:
2425:
2414:
2412:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2386:
2384:
2373:
2371:
2360:
2358:
2347:
2345:
2334:
2332:
2321:
2319:
2308:
2306:
2295:
2293:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2267:
2265:
2254:
2252:
2241:
2239:
2228:
2226:
2215:
2213:
2202:
2200:
2189:
2187:
2176:
2174:
2163:
2161:
2150:
2148:
2137:
2135:
2124:
2122:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2096:
2085:
2083:
2072:
2070:
2059:
2057:
2046:
2044:
2033:
2031:
2020:
2018:
2007:
2005:
1994:
1992:
1981:
1979:
1968:
1966:
1955:
1953:
1942:
1940:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1914:
1912:
1901:
1899:
1888:
1886:
1875:
1873:
1862:
1860:
1849:
1847:
1836:
1834:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1808:
1806:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1780:
1769:
1767:
1756:
1754:
1743:
1741:
1730:
1728:
1717:
1715:
1704:
1702:
1701:Guinea-Bissau
1691:
1689:
1678:
1676:
1665:
1663:
1652:
1650:
1639:
1637:
1626:
1624:
1613:
1611:
1600:
1598:
1587:
1585:
1574:
1572:
1561:
1559:
1548:
1546:
1535:
1533:
1522:
1520:
1509:
1507:
1496:
1494:
1483:
1481:
1470:
1468:
1457:
1455:
1444:
1442:
1431:
1429:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1403:
1401:
1390:
1388:
1377:
1375:
1364:
1362:
1351:
1349:
1338:
1336:
1325:
1323:
1312:
1310:
1299:
1297:
1286:
1284:
1273:
1271:
1260:
1258:
1247:
1245:
1234:
1232:
1221:
1219:
1208:
1206:
1195:
1193:
1182:
1180:
1169:
1167:
1156:
1154:
1143:
1141:
1130:
1128:
1117:
1114:
1102:
1099:
1087:
1084:
1072:
1069:
1057:
1054:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
1001:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
978:
976:
974:
970:
962:
960:
958:
954:
950:
945:
943:
939:
935:
932:, throughout
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
874:unitary state
863:
858:
856:
851:
849:
844:
843:
841:
840:
837:
832:
827:
826:
815:
812:
810:
807:
803:
800:
799:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
783:
782:
774:
773:
761:
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756:
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751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
736:
735:
732:
728:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
701:Confederation
699:
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689:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
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663:
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638:
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633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
621:
620:
617:
613:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
596:Unitary state
594:
593:
592:
591:
588:
584:
576:
575:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
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541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
529:
528:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
507:
499:
498:State atheism
496:
494:
491:
490:
489:
488:Secular state
486:
484:
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471:
468:
467:
464:
458:
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448:
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430:
428:
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407:
398:
395:
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392:Authoritarian
390:
389:
386:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
369:Parliamentary
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
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342:
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163:
162:
161:
157:(rule by few)
155:
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145:
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137:
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127:
125:
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117:
115:
112:
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107:
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82:
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32:
19:
3993:
3969:. Retrieved
3963:
3951:
3943:
3936:. Retrieved
3923:
3915:
3908:. Retrieved
3898:
3888:
3876:. Retrieved
3872:the original
3867:
3857:
3845:. Retrieved
3840:
3831:
3810:
3799:. Retrieved
3795:
3785:
3774:. Retrieved
3769:
3698:
3694:
3670:. Retrieved
3666:the original
3661:
3652:
3642:
3628:
3350:Vatican City
3246:Saudi Arabia
2843:
2716:Turkmenistan
2663:Transnistria
2653:
2599:
2545:
2541:South Africa
2489:Sierra Leone
2387:
2268:
1915:
1820:
1414:North Cyprus
1404:
1218:Burkina Faso
1008:
983:
982:
973:constitution
966:
952:
946:
873:
871:
750:Middle power
677:Vassal state
671:Buffer state
669:
645:Puppet state
640:Protectorate
616:Client state
606:Principality
595:
432:Distributism
374:Presidential
252:Dictatorship
176:Gerontocracy
98:rule by many
71:
55:Part of the
3971:19 February
3658:"Democracy"
3573:(1960–2004)
3559:(1768–2008)
3529:(1932–2005)
3483:(1270–1995)
3445:(1992–1995)
3431:(1822–1889)
3409:(1830–1993)
3371:Afghanistan
3220:Saint Lucia
3155:New Zealand
2331:Philippines
1911:South Korea
1898:North Korea
1846:Ivory Coast
1519:El Salvador
1033:Afghanistan
990:from other
949:federations
755:Great power
740:Small power
682:Viceroyalty
553:Nationalism
417:Colonialism
397:Libertarian
359:Directorial
236:rule by one
216:Technocracy
211:Stratocracy
191:Meritocracy
181:Kleptocracy
171:Aristocracy
4005:Categories
3938:21 October
3910:21 October
3820:two Chinas
3801:2021-11-30
3776:2019-02-22
3770:WorldAtlas
3672:2019-02-22
3620:References
3375:theocratic
3103:Luxembourg
2768:Uzbekistan
2623:Tajikistan
2476:Seychelles
2424:San Marino
2173:Mozambique
2160:Montenegro
2108:Mauritania
2030:Madagascar
1939:Kyrgyzstan
1859:Kazakhstan
1480:East Timor
1361:Costa Rica
1257:Cape Verde
1127:Bangladesh
1113:Azerbaijan
969:federalism
898:devolution
760:Superpower
716:Superstate
711:Federation
706:Devolution
692:Federalism
533:City-state
206:Plutocracy
201:Particracy
65:government
3814:See also
3723:153980559
3715:0035-8533
2569:Sri Lanka
2502:Singapore
2278:Palestine
2225:Nicaragua
2121:Mauritius
2017:Lithuania
1779:Indonesia
1675:Guatemala
930:conquests
587:Unitarism
563:Globalism
469:Religious
457:Tribalism
447:Socialism
442:Feudalism
427:Despotism
422:Communism
412:Anarchism
349:Communist
296:Stateless
286:Anarchism
247:Despotism
231:Autocracy
221:Theocracy
186:Kritarchy
154:Oligarchy
139:Socialist
93:Democracy
3878:19 April
3847:19 April
3640:(1948).
3578:See also
3481:Ethiopia
3298:Thailand
2999:Eswatini
2973:Cambodia
2850:Scotland
2833:Zimbabwe
2636:Tanzania
2582:Suriname
2528:Slovenia
2515:Slovakia
2357:Portugal
2305:Paraguay
2147:Mongolia
2056:Maldives
1885:Kiribati
1740:Honduras
1454:Dominica
1441:Djibouti
1322:Colombia
1244:Cameroon
1205:Bulgaria
1192:Botswana
1140:Barbados
1018:Abkhazia
635:Dominion
364:Legalist
344:Absolute
329:Republic
324:Monarchy
196:Noocracy
166:Anocracy
119:Economic
109:Demarchy
3992:at the
3796:Reuters
3571:Somalia
3407:Belgium
3378:emirate
3129:Morocco
3077:Lesotho
3025:Jamaica
3012:Grenada
2921:Bahrain
2908:Bahamas
2882:Andorra
2794:Vietnam
2781:Vanuatu
2755:Uruguay
2742:Ukraine
2690:Tunisia
2450:Senegal
2370:Romania
2199:Namibia
2186:Myanmar
2134:Moldova
1991:Liberia
1978:Lebanon
1805:Ireland
1766:Iceland
1753:Hungary
1636:Georgia
1584:Finland
1558:Estonia
1545:Eritrea
1493:Ecuador
1374:Croatia
1231:Burundi
1179:Bolivia
1153:Belarus
1098:Armenia
1068:Algeria
1053:Albania
984:Italics
906:statute
777:Related
472:Secular
437:Fascism
274:Anarchy
264:Tyranny
124:Liberal
3721:
3713:
3636:&
3568:
3524:
3478:
3440:
3429:Brazil
3426:
3404:
3368:
3347:
3334:
3324:Tuvalu
3321:
3308:
3295:
3285:Sweden
3282:
3269:
3256:
3243:
3230:
3217:
3204:
3191:
3178:
3168:Norway
3165:
3152:
3139:
3126:
3116:Monaco
3113:
3100:
3087:
3074:
3064:Kuwait
3061:
3051:Jordan
3048:
3035:
3022:
3009:
2996:
2983:
2970:
2957:
2947:Bhutan
2944:
2934:Belize
2931:
2918:
2905:
2892:
2879:
2830:
2820:Zambia
2817:
2804:
2791:
2778:
2765:
2752:
2739:
2729:Uganda
2726:
2713:
2703:Turkey
2700:
2687:
2674:
2660:
2646:
2633:
2620:
2606:
2592:
2579:
2566:
2552:
2538:
2525:
2512:
2499:
2486:
2473:
2463:Serbia
2460:
2447:
2434:
2421:
2408:
2394:
2383:Rwanda
2380:
2367:
2354:
2344:Poland
2341:
2328:
2315:
2302:
2292:Panama
2289:
2275:
2261:
2248:
2235:
2222:
2209:
2196:
2183:
2170:
2157:
2144:
2131:
2118:
2105:
2092:
2079:
2066:
2053:
2043:Malawi
2040:
2027:
2014:
2001:
1988:
1975:
1965:Latvia
1962:
1949:
1936:
1925:Kosovo
1922:
1908:
1895:
1882:
1869:
1856:
1843:
1830:
1818:Israel
1815:
1802:
1789:
1776:
1763:
1750:
1737:
1724:
1714:Guyana
1711:
1698:
1688:Guinea
1685:
1672:
1662:Greece
1659:
1646:
1633:
1623:Gambia
1620:
1607:
1597:France
1594:
1581:
1568:
1555:
1542:
1529:
1516:
1503:
1490:
1477:
1464:
1451:
1438:
1425:
1411:
1400:Cyprus
1397:
1384:
1371:
1358:
1345:
1332:
1319:
1306:
1293:
1280:
1267:
1254:
1241:
1228:
1215:
1202:
1189:
1176:
1163:
1150:
1137:
1124:
1110:
1095:
1083:Angola
1080:
1065:
1050:
1030:
1015:
934:Europe
926:French
914:France
601:Empire
513:Global
144:Others
134:Social
114:Direct
44:
42:
36:
3719:S2CID
3557:Nepal
3311:Tonga
3272:Spain
3207:Qatar
3038:Japan
2866:Spain
2854:Wales
2807:Yemen
2595:Syria
2411:Samoa
2264:Palau
2238:Niger
2212:Nauru
2082:Malta
2004:Libya
1872:Kenya
1833:Italy
1727:Haiti
1649:Ghana
1610:Gabon
1506:Egypt
1296:Chile
1166:Benin
878:state
876:is a
518:Local
3973:2023
3940:2022
3912:2022
3880:2014
3849:2014
3822:and
3711:ISSN
3527:Iraq
3181:Oman
2856:and
2844:The
2649:Togo
2318:Peru
2069:Mali
1952:Laos
1792:Iran
1571:Fiji
1387:Cuba
1283:Chad
3703:doi
994:or
904:by
880:or
4007::
3962:.
3942:.
3931:.
3914:.
3903:.
3897:.
3866:.
3839:.
3818:,
3794:.
3768:.
3731:^
3717:.
3709:.
3699:95
3697:.
3693:.
3681:^
3660:.
2852:,
998:.
986::
944:.
872:A
3975:.
3882:.
3851:.
3826:.
3804:.
3779:.
3725:.
3705::
3675:.
3547:/
3539:/
3517:/
3509:/
3501:/
3493:/
3471:/
3463:/
3455:/
3419:/
3397:/
3380:)
3373:(
1040:)
1036:(
861:e
854:t
847:v
238:)
234:(
100:)
96:(
20:)
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