2045:, a start-class article is one that is obviously incomplete and obviously lacking in reliable sources; a C-class article still lacks coverage of some of the important aspects of the subject, is inadequately referenced, and needs cleanup, and a B-class article (the standard I was aiming for in this article) is mostly complete and has no major stylistic issues. In this case I don't know of any important aspects of equitable coloring that are not covered, there are many references (in harvard parenthesized style, one of the standard styles considered acceptable on Knowledge (XXG)), and if there are major problems with the quality of my writing I'd like to know what they are. Can you explain your rating, please? —
1557:, which is not a trivial task. The language of Peano arithmetic include constants for 0 and 1, addition and multiplication functions, and the equality relation; and existantial and universal quantifiers over individual numbers. The fact that one can express in that language that a particular program halts is far from obvious. One cannot push this arithmetization inside the computer program, because the Gödel sentence must actually be a sentence in the formal theory of arithmetic under consideration. — Carl
1503:
often properly understood nowadays. Mathematicians have actively resisted language which uses computer science notions, like "memory" or "loop", requiring that any theorem be phrased in a certain way, which only uses admissible notions first presented by Godel, like "recursive function". The logic of the proofs is obfuscated enough by these language restrictions, that great theorems have been lost through obscurity. Hardly anybody understands them anymore, even though they are classics in the field.
1999:
proofs which are phrased in recursion theoretic language. This was done for political reasons: to clearly separate math and CS literature. The discussion about this separation are preserved in the logic literature. There is no reason that
Knowledge (XXG) should follow mathematicians on this. Knowledge (XXG) includes mathematics and computer science equally, and for a theorem like Godel's, which belongs to both fields, one should not be allowed to elbow out the other.
1626:
involving only writing an integer I in the form I= 2^a0 3^a1 5^a2 7^a3 ,etc. Any primitive recursive operation on the finite sequence a0,a1,a2,...,ak is an operation on I which can be written in terms of addition and multiplication only (essentially because finding the ak's can be expressed in a finite way in logic using only the idea of multiplication). Then any instruction set of a modern computer can be expressed as an operation on a0,a1,...,ak.
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in print, in a paper or book, written by someone else? If you can provide verifiable sources which have your proof, that would be great. If not, and you are the only person to have ever come up with this, then please go ahead and publish it. If neither is the case (i.e., lots of people know this proof, but no one has written it up anywhere), then there is a good reason no one has written it up anywhere. Thus it shouldn't be on WP either. --
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To use the system, you can simply edit the page as you normally would, but you should also mark the latest revision as "reviewed" if you have looked at it to ensure it isn't problematic. Edits should generally be accepted if you wouldn't undo them in normal editing: they don't have obvious vandalism,
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This is one of the reasons that the term "priority" is better than "importance", which sounds much more judgmental. I don't have any sound way of determining priority for mathematician biographies, since I have only had to rate a handful of them at most. But my general opinion would be to look at the
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The full list is probably not useful, since the idea is to list notable students. The references already have a link to his MathGenealogy page, which contains the full list. Usually links to uncreated pages aren't added in infoboxes; the pages are created first and then linked to. If you do add them,
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Basically, I want to know whether I have to wait for a certified editor (i.e. a person who has been apppointed as editor by
Wikipedians/Wikipedia governing body) to put my paper under the reference section or, alternatively, if an editor is just a Knowledge (XXG) contributor, whether it would be fine
2127:
Arguably this is at least one too many introductory articles, and various ways of dealing with this issue (by merging, moving content, deleting, etc.) have been suggested without ever coming to a consensus view. Possibly the problem is that we haven't yet answered the more fundamental question: what
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I'm going to agree with CBM on this one. Let me make a very general argument. You say this proof is a lot easier than the "standard" proof which appears in many textbooks. Surely you can't have been the first person to observe this? (If you are, then please publish it.) Surely this appears some where
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If you just have addition and multiplication, you need to show that a computer can be encoded using only that. It's not difficult, and it can be done in umpteen different ways. The main point is that any primitive recursive function on a sequence of integers can be written as a sentence of arithemtic
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Once you know that programs manipulate integers, the specific program that performs logical deductions is obviously a special case. But Godel was writing before computers, and he had to show that logical deduction can be represented as a manipulation of integers. In order to do this, he could not use
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Thanks for the answer(s). L. Hardy indeed speculates that quantum gravity theory will require infinte causal structure, and explores what that may imply for computing. I can't tell if what L. Hardy proposes implies NP-complete problems will be solvable in poly time, since space and time are no longer
943:
SuggestBot picks articles in a number of ways based on other articles you've edited, including straight text similarity, following wikilinks, and matching your editing patterns against those of other
Wikipedians. It tries to recommend only articles that other Wikipedians have marked as needing work.
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time?), the classic algorithm can't solve the problem as efficiently as quantum algorithm. It's a stronger example of the power of QC than the
Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm. I don't quite understand the sentence either, but if you have another idea about how to capture this concept, it would be helpful. I
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According to the history of quantum walk page in
Knowledge (XXG), you deleted my book entry. I want to know why you did so. My book is a fully verifiable and reliable scientific source published by Morgan and Claypool, a serious editorial company. I am truly expecting an explanation as that deletion
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argument is not written up this way, equivalent arguments are made often in slightly different language. You are wrong in your sociological observations. People are stupid, and don't make efforts in clarity and pedagogy as they should. Since the only innovation in the proof is pedagogical, it is not
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The reason is (and I am sorry for being so long winded) that Godel's work was expanded greatly by computer scientists and computationally minded mathematicians in the 1940s,1950s and 1960s. This work, due to great mathematicians like
Friedmann and Muchnik, Spencer, Post, Wang and many others, is not
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Assuming that the modern notion of a computer is already understood, the first technical complexity vanishes, the computer is obvious. To get around the second technical complexity, one way is to replace the self-reference in the Godel sentence G with self-reference in a computer program. A computer
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So the stuff that
Aaronson describes as "an elaborate construction involving prime numbers" is still required in Aaronson's proof; Aaronson simply skips it to present a short summary. That is fine for a set of lecture notes, but not for a text nor for an encyclopedia article. Once one adds this back
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To complete this step rigorously requires developing a Gödel numbering for programs, and then showing that these Gödel numbers can be manipulated via formulas in a formal theory of arithmetic. Showing this is not particularly easier or shorter than showing that it is possible to set up Gödel numbers
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I cannot guarantee that I will continue to translate chunks from the German article in the near future. At the moment, my time and energy I can spend on this is very limited. So, please feel free to make changes and improvements to the structure of the article. I hope that the quality of the article
1200:
I had read Scott's paper before; it seems I forgot most of it. But on rereading it, I see that the main point regarding quantum gravity computers is that we don't know how to define what it would mean. And that he tried to do so, but doesn't have a satisfactory way of defining it. He sorta leaves it
1118:? I only have a vague understanding of this, but the argument seems to be that space and time need not be regarded as two separate resources by such a computer (see paper in first hit on gbooks). I don't feel I understand this well enough to write here (or anywhere) about it. Maybe it interests you?
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In order to get a complete understanding of, Godel's theorem and Rosser's theorem from a standard textbook takes about two weeks of intensive study. Most of this time is spent re-proving obvious computer science trivialities, which are given ponderous recursion theoretic names. The final proof does
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In order to incorporate these discussions into
Knowledge (XXG), there is a barrier. Some people oppose any text that does not look like a textbook in a knee-jerk way, regardless of clarity or correctness. In the past, these people joined forces with people who thought that this proof "is too simple
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That would be an error on my part. I was going through all the unassessed discrete math articles, and marking the non-stubby ones as either Start or B (with the simple algorithm of giving an article a B if it has refs/citations, doesn't look obviously bad and has pictures if appropriate). I should
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The "reviewers" property does not obligate you to do any additional work, and if you like you can simply ignore it. The expectation is that many users will have this property, so that they can review pending revisions in the course of normal editing. However, if you explicitly want to decline the
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The difficulty in the proof sketched by
Aaronson is entirely in showing that statements about computer programs halting can be translated into statements about natural numbers in a way that the statements about natural numbers can be expressed within formal theories of arithmetic. Aaronson skips
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system that is currently being tried. This system loosens page protection by allowing anonymous users to make "pending" changes which don't become "live" until they're "reviewed". However, logged-in users always see the very latest version of each page with no delay. A good explanation of the
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Strangely enough, other subfields of mathematics don't get bogged down like this. Logic has been different, because in the 1950s and 1960s, in order to prevent encroachment on their field by computer science, mathematics purged all proofs that involve computer programs, only allowing algorithmic
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Once he defines a notion of computation which is enough for his purposes (he only defines primitive recursive computations in 1931, in modern terms, he allows for-loops, but no while loops), he then constructs a Godel sentence G. This construction involves a second trick, self-reference. The two
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Any person who has lived in this world has had experience with computers. Anyone who has programmed a computer at even the most rudimentary level knows that they are only manipulating integers inside. The processor makes simple changes to the memory, according to a well-defined rule which can be
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It doesn't look like this discussion is going any further! Perhaps it's time to try something else. Would you object if I started by proposing a merger between the basic concepts article and the intro article? (This shouldn't stop you using text from the basic concepts article to improve the
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Knowledge (XXG), in its role of preserving and tranmitting human knowledge, must fix this problem. In order to do this, text must not be deleted based on how close it is to textbooks. Text explaining intermediate steps in proofs of well known sourced results should be judged on its accuracy and
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The first sentence is vague, but a fairly common interpretation of it would be that there is a random oracle separation between BQP and BPP. This is not known to be true, and conjectured to be false. The second sentence is OK, so I didn't remove it -- although I'll try to reword it to make it
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clearer. The last one about the oracle being quantum and decohering makes very little sense to me. If it just means that the oracle has to allow the quantum computer to make queries in quantum superposition, then that's part of the definition of what it means to give BQP oracle access. --
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is now open until 23.59 on Sunday, 10 December. All users who registered an account before
Saturday, 28 October 2017, made at least 150 mainspace edits before Wednesday, 1 November 2017 and are not currently blocked are eligible to vote. Users with alternate accounts may only vote once.
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My reasoning was that the closest area of mathematics to complexity theory is computability theory, and computability theory articles are all classified under mathematical logic (or should be). Mathematicians don't usually consider computability to be part of "discrete mathematics". The
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Yes, I usually prefer discussions on the talk page, but if it's a specific question that you feel is inappropriate for the talk page then it's fine to have the discussion here. If it's a general question, it's usually better on the talk page since more people can read and reply to it.
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is now open until 23.59 on Sunday, 3 December. All users who registered an account before Sunday, 28 October 2018, made at least 150 mainspace edits before Thursday, 1 November 2018 and are not currently blocked are eligible to vote. Users with alternate accounts may only vote once.
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Finally, please accept my apologies for placing my question here (I understand you like having messages posted in the article talk area), I just thought this question of mine did not contribute to the previous discussion, about whether it was fair to cite my book or not, any longer.
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It is that latter part that is the issue, both in those notes and in Likebox's edits. The part of the proof of the incompleteness theorem that uses the diagonal lemma is very short and easy; this is the part that Aaronson wants to replace by talking about the halting problem.
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for formulas, as is done in the original proof. If anything, it is more difficult, because either way one has to know about formulas, but Aaronson's proof also requires proofs of a large number of facts about computability before one can prove the incompleteness theorem.
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This discussion has been raised in order to generate a consensus view on this issue, which can then inform discussion of what to do with the articles. In order to avoid having the same discussion taking place on three different talk pages, please direct all comments to
1647:. If CBM wants this included in the text, it would take only a paragraph to insert, and it would complete the proof of Godel's theorem. As it stands, the proof is complete for primitive recursive arithmetic, which is the arithmetic that people have in their heads anyway.
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Actually, we should probably figure out right from the start what we mean by "extremal graph theory". The term is slightly vague, and in its most include interpretation, is much to large for one article. I would prefer being on the restrictive side of the definition.
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program can talk about itself, because a computer program can print its own code. In order for a sentence G to talk about itself requires a peculiar trick involving logical variables, which is both specific to logic, and entirely equivalent to printing your own code.
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Well, I'm going to stick with my "sociological observations." I do believe that text book authors are intelligent people and usually professors who have had years of experience teaching courses to students. I consider their judgment to be superior in this regard.
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You had asked about adding support for A-Class articles in my bot. It was a popular request and I finally implemented it as I was able to allocate some time. I added a new content type parameter that allows you to specify a category for A-Class articles. See the
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You can check your sociology with a simple test: present the two proofs of the incompleteness theorems side by side to any mathematics undergraduate (or even graduate student). See which one is clearer. I have done this hundreds of times, and I already know the
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H Robin. Thanks for having a go at improving this article. However in doing so you have inadvertantly reverted some of my encyclopedic tone edits. Please restore these if you can in order to avoid the use of personal pronouns such as
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is open from Monday, 00:00, 21 November through Sunday, 23:59, 4 December to all unblocked users who have registered an account before Wednesday, 00:00, 28 October 2016 and have made at least 150 mainspace edits before Sunday, 00:00, 1 November 2016.
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I see you tagged it with a merge tag. Please start a discussion with you rationale on the talk page or the tag will get removed. By the way, it's a well-known concept in some circles e.g. operating systems or networking. (I did not read the wiki
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I will work on expanding the quantum walk article regardless of whether I can see my book on the reference section now or later on, so this question is not about my willingness to do as told, but only about doing what I am truly expected to do.
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I'd like to get your opinion / agreement on this before posting it to the talk page - I'm aiming for a neutral summary of the question at this point, not to push my opinion (though I will post an answer to my own question with my views in it!).
1716:, however there are many people who understand the proof in exactly this way. I was told that when explaining Godel's theorem, Solovay does this, and there are several articles which explain Godel's theorem in similar ways. I would
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In your last post about my book being included in the quantum walk article, you said that "This doesn't mean that I'll object to its addition by another editor". My question is: what is the definition of a Knowledge (XXG) editor?
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awards the person has received. So a Fields medalist is probably going to be a high-priority article, and someone who is well known in his or her area but not well-known among mathematicians in general would be low priority.
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to possibly be correct" or "is obviously incorrect". The latter category of editors are mostly gone, so now the only objection is "This is not what they taught me in school". It is very important that this objection be opposed.
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By shunting the self-reference and the arithmetization into the computer program, where it is obvious, instead of the logical deduction, where it is not, you simplify the presentation to the point where it is understandable by
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Not a subject I know much about but historically fast algorithms were not always desirable because they could be difficult to compute. Whether it is a "field" I an not sure but it is certainly an area of mathematical interest.
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also gives this stronger version in his book. So, do you have access to the original paper I've added to that article? I probably do too, but I'm not very motivated to go the Physics library just for this (physics journal)...
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Do not delete my book entry again, otherwise I shall be forced to make a serious and formal complain for such an outrageous behavior. You are not the owner of any Knowledge (XXG) page and have no right to censor information.
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as Start class, not so much because I care much about that specific article (it is as you accurately assessed it of low priority) but in order to try to understand how my writing might be improved. Specifically, according to
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The "properties" section is actually a list of properties of all decision trees, quantum, random and deterministic. Most of them are relationships between the three. So it's much better that they're all in the same article.
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is missing a description and/or other details on its image description page. If possible, please add this information. This will help other editors make better use of the image, and it will be more informative to readers.
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While one should not engage in debates on another user's talk page, I would like to quickly respond: "Kleene's T predicate" is the object that makes that the operation of a code "C" on input "I" after N steps an object of
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If there are "pending" (unreviewed) edits for a page, they will be apparent in a page's history screen; you do not have to go looking for them. There is, however, a list of all articles with changes awaiting review at
1444:
Once you make these two simplifications, both of which are obvious today within computer science, Godel's theorem is trivial. In order to prove that a formal system S is incomplete, construct the code SPITE to do the
2363:. Even if you feel that you're not exactly violating COI, it would violate the spirit of that document. So what I meant is that if some other editor (besides you) feels that it should be added, I wont object to that.
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that physicists agree on, let alone a computational model that exploits this theory. Consequently we have no idea how such a computer will behave. The only extensions of quantum computing I know are the following:
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would look better if it said something like "for all". Both are correct though, and I wouldn't mind changing to the other definition if that seems clearer. Also, this way it looks similar to the definition of MA.
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Regardless whether one is a newborn baby, one still has to prove that "SPITE does not halt" can actually be expressed as a formula in the language of arithmetic. This, in turn, requires developing something like
3668:. It has the authority to enact binding solutions for disputes between editors, primarily related to serious behavioural issues that the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the ability to impose
3613:. It has the authority to enact binding solutions for disputes between editors, primarily related to serious behavioural issues that the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the ability to impose
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has 79 students. Only a few are listed on his page. All the listed ones have their own articles. In general, the doctoral students entry is for "Names of any notable doctoral students advised by the scientist."
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Might we add Dan Gusfield, Ron Shamir, and Abhijit Sahay, even though they have no Knowledge (XXG) pages? They are notable doctoral students advised by the scientist. Can we add also add a link like this:
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On the other hand, I try not to worry too much about making perfect assessments. The overall idea is that other people can correct the ratings, os that over time the settle into the correct values. — Carl
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it is trivial, because primitive recursive arithmetic includes the elementary processor step of any computer as a primitive idea, and Godel's theorem works for any arithmetic that can describe a computer.
1175:(did not read it), but that publication often publishes dubious stuff, in part because editors don't always understand what they talk about. However, in Hardy's paper I found a link to a survey paper of
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computed in a short time by pencil and paper. This fact is so obvious today, that it does not require detailed explanation. Turing and Intel tell us how to do this, not only in theory, but in practice.
3883:. It has the authority to impose binding solutions to disputes between editors, primarily for serious conduct disputes the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the authority to impose
3810:. It has the authority to impose binding solutions to disputes between editors, primarily for serious conduct disputes the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the authority to impose
3737:. It has the authority to impose binding solutions to disputes between editors, primarily for serious conduct disputes the community has been unable to resolve. This includes the authority to impose
2319:
I apologize for pestering you with one more question, but my lack of knowledge about Knowledge (XXG)'s nomenclature and my wish to make things fine with you and Verbal make me ask the following:
2114:, which aims to be accessible to those with a command of high school algebra, but which has been criticised for going into too much technical detail and mathematics for an introductory article.
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as an open problem to come up with a way to characterize Quantum Gravity Polynomial Time (QGPT). Until this idea gets more coverage, I would hesitate to add it to a Knowledge (XXG) article. --
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re: recent revert. I overlooked the definition of M(n) because it's buried in a specific table, yet used throughout the article. Maybe it should be moved out of the table in question?
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1300:"People always say, "the proof of the Incompleteness Theorem was a technical tour de force, it took 30 pages, it requires an elaborate construction involving prime numbers," etc."
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What happens if we allow non-linear quantum mechanics? Answer: This model is too strong. It solves NP-complete problems in polytime. (I think shown by Abrams & Lloyd in 1998)
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1530:, so that similar proofs can then be provided for injury-priority method, for turing degree theory, and other unfortunately obscure topics in computational mathematics.
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are both equally difficult to make precise. Both require an arbitrary encoding into integers of something or other. This is true--- but only if you are a newborn baby.
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personal attacks, etc. If an edit is problematic, you can fix it by editing or undoing it, just like normal. You are permitted to mark your own changes as reviewed.
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Please do not be intimidated by CBM. He opposes the text and wants to drive away supporters. With only two more voices on the opposite side, he would be outnumbered.
568:, which you proposed for deletion. I'm leaving this message here to notify you about it. If you still think the article should be deleted, please don't add the
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What happens when we extend computation to topological quantum field theories? Answer: Equivalent to quantum computers. (Shown by Freedman, Kitaev, Wang in 2000)
2120:, a more descriptive article with less mathematical detail, but which has been criticised for going too much into the history and a lack of mathematical detail.
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is novel, and very clear, but it does not extend the ideas in BKL in any significant way. This exposition is of the same type. These things must be protected.
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I delivered my reply to your and Verbal's posts, about including my book on quantum walks in the survey section of Knowledge (XXG) article on quantum walks,
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Ok, I got rid of the "we" in the lead. I did not remove any of your {{cn}} tags, only a {{whom}} tag, because the previous line proves the assertion. --
3941:. This is purely for routine maintenance and is not indicative of wrongdoing on your part. You may regain access at any time by simply requesting it at
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3310:. Because there are so few pages in the trial so far, the latter list is almost always empty. The list of all pages in the pending review system is at
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Yeah, this looks fine and summarizes the problem well. Perhaps it should be posted on Talk:QM and Talk:Intro, and have the discussion on Talk:Basics? --
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to see why this is (you may have to search for the title of the image to find its entry), if you are interested in it not being deleted. Thank you.
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I've received an additional request for the WoRC bot task. I'd like to get some additional input before implementing. If you wish, please comment at
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Yeah, that's fine. There should only be one intro. I'm not sure how you will appease the people who want math in the intro and those who don't. --
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2262:. I do not mean to pressurize or be taken as pushy, I just want to make sure you know that my answer is already in the quantum walk talk page.
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A Knowledge (XXG) editor is just anyone. You and me included. But as Verbal said, you should generally not add your own book back, because of
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For a variety of reasons, there are currently two different introductory articles on Quantum Mechanics on Knowledge (XXG) (in addition to the
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To see that it can be constructed in arithmetic with multiplication/addition existential/universal is a little bit of a headache. But within
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or using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your username and the date. Finally, please do your best to always fill in the
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Yes, feel free to do so. I just reverted because what you wrote was incorrect; I don't object to changing the placement of that text. --
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subject classification puts complexity theory under two primary classifications: 03 (mathematical logic) and 68 (computer science).
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sticking points for reading Godel's paper traditionally are understanding his computer, and understanding his self-reference trick.
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1308:"(This is possible because the statement that a particular computer program halts is ultimately just a statement about integers.)"
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Wow, that was quick! Hopefully we can reach a sensible compromise - but there's a reason I only said I'd propose the merger...
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a pre-existing computer, so he had to design his own. He did this in an arbitrary, unreadable, and completely uninteresting way.
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Sounds good, let us start the discussion on the talk page of the article, so that other interested editors may also join in. --
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not follow Godel 1931, but Kleene's presentation some decades later. The proof of Rosser's theorem is usually just left out.
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My name is Professor Salvador Venegas-Andraca and I am the author of the book "Quantum Walks for Computer Scientists".
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describes the Committee's roles and responsibilities in greater detail. If you wish to participate, you are welcome to
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describes the Committee's roles and responsibilities in greater detail. If you wish to participate, you are welcome to
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may be temporarily removed. If you do not resume editing within the next week, your username will be removed from the
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However on Knowledge (XXG), clear pedagogy can be put in place. For example, the presentation of the BKL results on
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1237:. I could have done this myself, but I don't want to deprive you of the glory of article creation :-) - Altenmann
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Here's the text I promised to draft suggesting a discussion on the readership of the QM introductory articles.
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Yes, they're special because they are notable (and have Knowledge (XXG) pages of their own). For instance,
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was tremendoulsy annoying. Nobody owns Knowledge (XXG) and I have the right to advertise my publications.
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I don't know of any serious proposals for string theory computers, loop quantum gravity computers, etc. --
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publish this as a self-contained work (perhaps in an introduction to a longer work), because I would be
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Oddly enough, that one isn't even defined on the zoo, only FNL is. Maybe you know where to look for it?
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3182:{\displaystyle \Pr \nolimits _{y\in \{0,1\}^{p(n)}}(\exists z\in \{0,1\}^{q(n)}\,M(x,y,z)=1)\leq 1/3.}
3014:{\displaystyle \Pr \nolimits _{y\in \{0,1\}^{p(n)}}(\forall z\in \{0,1\}^{q(n)}\,M(x,y,z)=0)\geq 2/3.}
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If you still agree with CBM, then hopefully you will change your mind. If not, well, I am just sorry.
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and phrases that could be considered to be the opinion of the author: ( {{cn}} tags). Thanks. --
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No problem. You didn't see it because I fixed the disambiguation page for Alternation to list
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was what caused it – you can see why I was confused about what was wrong with my code. — Carl
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3322:"reviewer" property, you may ask any administrator to remove it for you at any time. — Carl
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I have added the "reviewers" property to your user account. This property is related to the
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The problem with ratemath and empty talk pages has been fixed, thanks to help from AzaToth.
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Yeah, I think it is extremely speculative at the moment. We don't even have a theory of
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for how to use. If there are any questions or issues with the results, let me know. --
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to Aaronson's proof, it is neither shorter nor easier than the standard proof. — Carl
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I decided to add both definitions, since there's no harm giving extra information. --
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Nah, it's fine. I'll trust your judgment. I didn't have any strong feelings on it. --
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two different dimensions in his model. Anyway, I found the preprint of his paper on
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field. Below are some useful links to facilitate your involvement. Happy editing!
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that discusses NP-completeness and physics in general, including quantum gravity
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for me or another contributor to put my book back under the references section.
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I unprodded Rohit Khare, who does seem sufficiently notable. Happy to discuss.
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If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the
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If the information is not provided, the image may eventually be proposed for
3244:, the condition says that "there exists" something, I felt the condition for
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There seem to be at least two variations of this, one as stated there, and
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level(s) of readership should the introductory article(s) be targeted at?
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describes the Committee's roles and responsibilities in greater detail.
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instead of (algorithms), and created a redirect from (complexity) -: -->
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predicts that you will enjoy editing some of these articles. Have fun!
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is the panel of editors responsible for conducting the Knowledge (XXG)
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Thank you for the explanation and the edits. You've been very helpful.
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don't know enough about quantum complexity to craft a sentence myself.
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I think what this is saying is that given a quantum oracle (running in
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Your contributions make Knowledge (XXG) better -- thanks for helping.
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have marked it as a B-class article. I've fixed the assessment now. --
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I want to stick to the rules, so please give me some guidance here.
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I have replied to your answer (3 November 2009). Please let me know.
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P.S. You received these suggestions because your name was listed on
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However, the second condition seems to go well together with the
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Replies to your and Verbal's posts made on 1 and 2 November 2009
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will be once upon a time on par with its relevance. Best wishes,
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I felt the first one contrasts better with the condition for
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timeline / history articles if you still want to do this.)
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Deduce all the theorems of S, looking for "R does not halt"
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sounds good to me. I'll start working on it a bit. Best,
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someone might revert your edit or question notability. --
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I do happen to be the first person to state the proof in
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to this 💕. If you decide that you need help, check out
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is the panel of editors responsible for conducting the
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is the panel of editors responsible for conducting the
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Then the Godel sentence for S is "SPITE does not halt".
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This is off topic so I thought I would put it here. In
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Alternating TM, after you were done disambiguating. --
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I decided to ask the editor that created the article,
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Computational complexity of mathematical operations
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1724:. There is no original idea here.
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3295:Pending changes
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2711:this discussion
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1781:BKL singularity
1290:
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1223:
1135:quantum gravity
1112:
1054:Michael Nielsen
1042:
985:
982:FL (complexity)
955:. Thanks from
916:Packing problem
898:RE (complexity)
888:RP (complexity)
731:
696:
674:
603:
575:
569:
566:Fast algorithms
561:
555:
552:
550:Fast algorithms
529:
457:
425:Manual of style
404:
343:Build consensus
335:
311:Deletion policy
272:Manual of Style
230:
198:
157:
156:Getting started
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134:
126:
106:
100:
82:Hello, RobinK!
72:
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30:
22:
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11:
5:
3969:
3967:
3926:
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3900:the candidates
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3855:
3853:
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3827:the candidates
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3553:Dear uploader:
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2612:Mathematicians
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2558:collaboration?
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2265:Best regards,
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2077:David Eppstein
2047:David Eppstein
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3945:. Thank you!
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3578:. Thank you.
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3481:nondecohering
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3461:random oracle
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582:. Thanks!
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1643:But this is
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1072:Do you mean
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947:If you have
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810:Charge qubit
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584:
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509:User scripts
390:IRC channels
381:Village pump
197:Getting help
127:
122:edit summary
99:
96:my talk page
92:Getting Help
91:
60:
43:
37:
3951:MusikBot II
3943:WP:PERM/AWB
3905:voting page
3832:voting page
3475:separating
3203:—Preceding
2316:Hi RobinK,
2255:Hi RobinK,
2231:—Preceding
2200:—Preceding
1959:yet another
1587:arithmetic.
1184:NP-complete
884:Add Sources
835:Kyoto Prize
765:Computation
496:Translation
447:Peer review
179:edit a page
98:, or place
36:This is an
3889:topic bans
3816:topic bans
3743:topic bans
3674:topic bans
3619:topic bans
3459:We have a
3429:discussion
3300:this image
3032:is not in
2864:is not in
2097:Hi Robin,
1722:embarassed
1445:following:
968:SuggestBot
734:SuggestBot
626:randomness
477:Clean up:
473:Talk pages
469:User pages
434:Categories
319:Notability
285:Copyrights
165:A tutorial
3939:CheckPage
3885:site bans
3812:site bans
3739:site bans
3670:site bans
3615:site bans
2715:JLaTondre
2650:JLaTondre
2442:Quantling
2439:Full List
2399:Quantling
2268:Salvador
2146:Thanks!
957:ForteTuba
830:Disperser
677:article.)
564:tag from
487:Vandalism
465:User name
360:Etiquette
306:Vandalism
61:Archive 1
3570:deletion
3527:Skippydo
3495:Skippydo
3217:contribs
3205:unsigned
2646:template
2341:Cheers,
2233:unsigned
2214:contribs
2202:unsigned
1171:article
1074:this one
949:feedback
755:Bhaskara
537:Euryalus
386:Signpost
356:Civility
177:How to:
3435:The Haz
3385:Kudpung
3248:not in
3036:, then
2868:, then
2484:— Carl
2001:Likebox
1890:answer.
1810:Likebox
1649:Likebox
1532:Likebox
1524:WP:ESCA
1483:anyone.
875:1 E-2 s
848:Cleanup
588:Thincat
531:You're
479:General
84:Welcome
70:Welcome
39:archive
3931:RobinK
3929:Hello
3660:. The
3605:. The
3584:error?
3209:Sg313d
3196:is in
2773:Neelix
2391:Karp's
2361:WP:COI
1275:Hermel
1233:, per
920:Expand
902:Wikify
128:Verbal
104:helpme
3513:Robin
3400:Robin
3354:Robin
3273:Robin
3255:Robin
2848:AM,MA
2834:Robin
2749:Robin
2691:Robin
2598:Robin
2542:Djr32
2524:Robin
2509:Djr32
2458:Robin
2423:Robin
2371:Robin
2165:Robin
2148:Djr32
2063:Robin
1963:still
1849:Robin
1751:exact
1718:never
1680:Robin
1345:Robin
1251:Robin
1239:: -->
1203:Robin
1151:Robin
1078:Robin
1004:Robin
866:Merge
744:Stubs
715:Robin
656:Robin
533:right
505:Tools
430:Stubs
16:<
3914:talk
3875:The
3841:talk
3802:The
3768:talk
3729:The
3694:talk
3639:talk
3531:talk
3517:talk
3499:talk
3467:and
3440:talk
3404:talk
3389:talk
3379:and
3358:talk
3342:talk
3330:talk
3277:talk
3259:talk
3213:talk
2838:talk
2804:...
2777:talk
2769:here
2753:talk
2738:talk
2719:talk
2713:. --
2695:talk
2679:talk
2669:This
2654:talk
2629:talk
2602:talk
2587:talk
2572:talk
2546:talk
2528:talk
2513:talk
2492:talk
2472:PPAD
2462:talk
2446:talk
2427:talk
2421:) --
2403:talk
2375:talk
2350:talk
2303:talk
2276:talk
2260:here
2241:talk
2210:talk
2169:talk
2152:talk
2081:talk
2067:talk
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2005:talk
1853:talk
1814:talk
1684:talk
1653:talk
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1536:talk
1349:talk
1333:talk
1279:talk
1255:talk
1207:talk
1192:ping
1188:Pcap
1186:...
1173:here
1155:talk
1124:ping
1120:Pcap
1096:ping
1092:Pcap
1082:talk
1076:? --
1063:ping
1059:Pcap
1026:ping
1022:Pcap
1008:talk
993:ping
989:Pcap
972:talk
800:Edge
719:talk
704:talk
683:ping
679:Pcap
660:talk
642:ping
638:Pcap
632:and
592:talk
573:prod
559:prod
541:talk
483:Spam
302:Spam
210:Tips
135:chat
3654:Hi,
3599:Hi,
3490:BQP
3469:BQP
3465:BPP
3377:you
3338:CBM
3326:CBM
3314:.
3240:in
3232:in
3028:if
2860:if
2734:-kj
2675:CBM
2625:CBM
2488:CBM
2344:S.
2295:S.
2136:TBD
1561:CBM
1329:CBM
1046:one
815:XTR
3947:—
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3908:.
3887:,
3843:)
3835:.
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3762:.
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3406:)
3391:)
3381:we
3360:)
3340:·
3328:·
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3261:)
3253:--
3219:)
3215:•
3177:3.
3166:≤
3097:∈
3091:∃
3052:∈
3045:Pr
3009:3.
2998:≥
2929:∈
2923:∀
2884:∈
2877:Pr
2840:)
2815:|
2798:}}
2795:dn
2792:{{
2779:)
2771:.
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570:{{
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556:{{
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