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had executed increasing pressure on the Roman provinces in
Northwest Africa, often occupying parts of it, and weakening Roman rule over the region, although the fertile heartlands had remained under stable Roman rule throughout. Meanwhile, starting in the late third century, the Romans had come
965:. From there they rapidly swept east, defeating any resistance the weakened Roman army in the region could set up. Bonifatius, immediately started amassing an army to push them back (this contradicts the claim of later writer Jordanes who claimed that Bonifatius invited the Vandals).
1150:
without a declaration of war, and took the city without any resistance. The conquest did not stop, as naval war ensued between the
Vandals and the Western Romans, although this would end after the Vandals landed armies in Sicily and signed a peace treaty with the Romans in 442.
856:
had been in a state of decline by the beginning of the fourth century, and divided into two since 395. During this time, North Africa had remained relatively stable, although beginning in the third and fourth century various
Nomadic
72:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
368:
1037:
of the western armies, a position which he wanted to use to retake Africa, his power base for nearly a decade by that point. After leaving Africa, Bonifatius would soon die at the hand of his rival
58:
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1231:
Conflict in
Ancient Greece and Rome: The Definitive Political, Social, and Military Encyclopedia [3 volumes]: The Definitive Political, Social, and Military Encyclopedia
1007:
would die, probably succumbing to an illness. After 14 months of siege, the
Vandals would be forced to lift the siege thanks to the attack of Bonifatius, now reinforced by
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Italian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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I. E. S. Edwards; C. J. Gadd; N. G. L. Hammond; John
Boardman; David M. Lewis; F. W. Walbank, eds. (1970–2005).
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Universal
History, Ancient and Modern: From the Earliest Records of Time, to the General Peace of 1801 ...
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1045:. In 432, Aspar was yet again defeated in the region of Hippo Regius, where according to some sources
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Despite this, a sort of stalemate formed in the region, and on 11 February 435 the
Vandals signed a
1174:. Vol. 14. Late antiquity: empire and successors, A.D. 425 - 600. Cambridge University Press.
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Italy and Her
Invaders: The Hunnish invasion. The Vandal invasion and the Herulian mutiny. 1880
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Phang, Sara Elise; Ph.D, Iain Spence; Ph.D, Douglas Kelly; Ph.D, Peter Londey (27 June 2016).
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Cambridge Medieval History, Shorter: Volume 1, The Later Roman Empire to the Twelfth Century
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The Sacred Architecture of Byzantium: Art, Liturgy and Symbolism in Early Christian Churches
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The invasion began in 429, and the Vandals first set foot on the continent in modern day
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925:, forcing the Vandals and Alans to abandon their territories, and their king,
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209:
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The Slow Fall of Babel: Languages and Identities in Late Antique Christianity
1098:
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318:
262:
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Christianity in Roman Africa: The Development of Its Practices and Beliefs
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Vandals, Romans and Berbers: New Perspectives on Late Antique North Africa
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The peace did not last for long, in 439 a new war began when the Vandals
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1073:, and Numidia. The Vandals throughout the six years of war destroyed
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1137:, his son, to the Romans as a hostage for a short period of time.
1367:
Day, Alan (July 2001). "The Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. XIV".
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The Last of the Romans: Bonifatius - Warlord and comes Africae
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26:
1663:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1356:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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along with various other Germanic tribes, and devastated
1718:
Burns, J. Patout; Jensen, Robin M. (30 November 2014).
1495:. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military.
1133:. In turn for the peace, Geiseric also had to give up
1049:, future emperor of Rome, was caught by the Vandals.
1314:
Merrills, Andrew; Miles, Richard (23 December 2009).
945:, Roman governor of the region, crossed into Africa.
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The arrival of Aspar and the departure of Bonifatius
102:{{Translated|it|Conquista vandalica del Nordafrica}}
65:
61:
a machine-translated version of the Italian article.
991:. There, Bonifatius confronted the Vandals at the
894:in 409, the Vandals first settled along with the
1061:with the Romans at Hippo Regius, agreeing to be
870:increasingly into conflicts with the migrating
155:Vandalic Migration and conquest of North Africa
130:
1524:Wijnendaele, Jeroen W. P. (18 December 2014).
1435:Tangier: From the Romans to The Rolling Stones
1199:(Third ed.). Cambridge University Press.
90:accompanying your translation by providing an
52:Click for important translation instructions.
44:expand this article with text translated from
1168:Ward-Perkins, Bryan; Whitby, Michael (2000).
969:The battle near Calama and the siege of Hippo
937:. In 428 Gunderic died, and was succeeded by
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8:
983:By 430 the Vandals had taken everything in
1462:The Plight of Rome in the Fifth Century AD
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355:
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127:
1255:Patricios, Nicholas N. (24 April 2014).
1408:. Imray, Laurie, Norie and Wilson Ltd.
1160:
987:and started pushing into the region of
933:, and in 425 proceeded to sack much of
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1003:, during which famous Christian saint
1674:Previté-Orton, C. W. (24 July 1975).
1554:Military History of Late Rome 425–457
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1551:Syvänne, Ilkka (19 September 2020).
1309:
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1053:Peace and resumption of the conquest
941:, who possibly at the invitation of
901:as Roman foederati in the region of
1757:Battles involving the Roman Empire
1432:Hamilton, Richard (27 June 2019).
1282:Minets, Yuliya (9 December 2021).
25:
1595:Merrills, Andrew (2 March 2017).
131:Vandalic conquest of Roman Africa
18:Vandalic conquest of Roman Africa
923:battle of the Nervasos Mountains
380:Fall of the Western Roman Empire
149:
31:
1782:Wars involving the Roman Empire
1578:Mavor, William Fordyce (1805).
1402:Hutt, Graham (1 January 2019).
818:Vandal conquest of North Africa
814:Vandal conquest of Roman Africa
224:Vandals finalize their conquest
1724:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
1627:. Grolier Incorporated. 2002.
1288:. Cambridge University Press.
100:You may also add the template
1:
1762:Battles involving the Vandals
1459:Merrony, Mark (6 July 2017).
1197:The Cambridge Ancient History
1171:The Cambridge Ancient History
1065:in return for seizing all of
648:Byzantine–Sasanian War of 440
540:Roman–Sasanian War of 421–422
530:Gothic War in Spain (416–418)
611:Burgundian Revolt of Gunther
555:Gothic revolt of Theodoric I
1792:Military history of Algeria
1787:Battles involving the Alans
1767:Military history of Tunisia
1381:10.1108/rr.2001.15.7.43.400
1029:In 432 Bonifatius left for
113:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
1808:
1624:The Encyclopedia Americana
1557:. Pen and Sword Military.
1139:
1022:
972:
631:Battle of Mons Colubrarius
567:Roman civil war of 427-429
64:Machine translation, like
1530:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
1438:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
1320:. John Wiley & Sons.
1261:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
909:Vandals in the region of
698:Gothic War in Spain (456)
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332:
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234:
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148:
135:
46:the corresponding article
1701:Hodgkin, Thomas (1892).
1493:Aetius: Attila's nemesis
138:Fall of the Roman Empire
1660:Encyclopædia Britannica
1584:Isaac Collins and sons.
1353:Encyclopædia Britannica
1071:Mauretania Caesariensis
1033:where he was appointed
890:. Crossing through the
826:Mauretania Caesariensis
111:For more guidance, see
1025:Roman civil war of 432
820:, was the conquest of
713:Roman civil war of 456
599:Roman civil war of 432
550:Roman civil war of 425
270:Commanders and leaders
1001:siege of Hippo Regius
961:, after crossing the
882:. In 405 the Vandals
878:tribes, speaking the
505:Crossing of the Rhine
333:Casualties and losses
84:copyright attribution
1491:Hughes, Ian (2012).
1142:Vandal War (439-442)
1067:Mauretania Tingitana
915:Western Roman Empire
830:Africa Proconsolaris
822:Mauretania Tingitana
816:, also known as the
728:Gothic War (457–458)
643:Vandal War (439-442)
621:Gothic War (436–439)
466:Gothic War (401–403)
394:Gothic War (376–382)
259:Eastern Roman Empire
255:Western Roman Empire
185:Western Roman Empire
177:Africa Proconsularis
1011:contingents led by
963:Strait of Gibraltar
461:Revolt of Tribigild
315:80,000 total people
143:Roman–Germanic Wars
1707:. Clarendon Press.
1081:), and devastated
1005:Augustine of Hippo
905:, and some of the
865:, tribes from the
668:Catalaunian Plains
577:Frankish War (428)
535:Nervasos Mountains
520:War of Heraclianus
446:Revolt of Alaric I
325:(modern estimates)
202:Military stalemate
92:interlanguage link
1731:978-1-4674-4037-0
1687:978-0-521-20962-5
1634:978-0-7172-0135-8
1608:978-1-351-87610-0
1564:978-1-4738-7217-2
1537:978-1-78093-847-9
1502:978-1-78346-134-9
1472:978-1-351-70278-2
1445:978-1-78672-647-6
1415:978-1-84623-883-3
1369:Reference Reviews
1327:978-1-4443-1808-1
1295:978-1-108-83346-2
1268:978-0-7556-9399-3
1241:978-1-61069-020-1
1181:978-0-521-32591-2
1148:attacked Carthage
1079:Kingdom of Altava
931:Battle of Tarraco
884:crossed the Rhine
880:Vandalic language
832:by the migrating
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488:War of Radagaisus
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341:Unknown, but high
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1405:North Africa
1404:
1397:
1375:(7): 43–44.
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1277:
1257:
1250:
1234:. ABC-CLIO.
1230:
1223:
1196:
1190:
1170:
1163:
1145:
1059:peace treaty
1056:
1028:
982:
952:
949:The invasion
854:Roman Empire
851:
817:
813:
811:
723:Camp Cannini
653:Vicus Helena
587:Hippo Regius
581:
451:Gildonic War
429:Thessalonica
235:Belligerents
216:
196:First Phase:
195:
136:Part of the
125:
88:edit summary
79:
43:
1317:The Vandals
770:Arles (471)
738:Arles (458)
616:Arles (435)
560:Arles (425)
456:Pictish War
399:Marcianople
321:' estimate)
1746:Categories
1371:(Review).
1155:References
985:Mauretania
943:Bonifatius
848:Background
775:Rome (472)
718:Garigliano
703:Agrigentum
688:Rome (455)
515:Rome (410)
289:Bonifatius
248:Rebelling
210:Mauretania
181:Mauretania
48:in Italian
1511:854585766
1389:0950-4125
1099:Cartennae
1063:Foederati
861:, mainly
745:Cartagena
693:Aylesford
476:Pollentia
319:Procopius
263:Foederati
106:talk page
1103:Caesarea
1091:Thagaste
1083:Tasacora
939:Geiseric
935:Hispania
927:Gunderic
917:and the
903:Asturias
892:Pyrenees
844:in 435.
795:Soissons
760:Cape Bon
673:Aquileia
626:Narbonne
592:Carthage
525:Massilia
498:Faesulae
493:Florence
441:Frigidus
409:Dibaltum
310:Strength
276:Geiseric
172:Location
82:provide
1135:Huneric
1131:Rusadir
1115:Sitifis
1107:Icosium
1047:Marcian
1041:at the
997:Algeria
989:Numidia
955:Morocco
921:at the
907:Silingi
872:Vandals
863:Gaetuli
834:Vandals
755:Bergamo
750:Orleans
708:Corsica
545:Tarraco
404:Willows
338:Unknown
328:Unknown
299: (
297:Marcian
280:Huneric
265:Berbers
250:Berbers
241:Vandals
104:to the
86:in the
1728:
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1215:121060
1213:
1203:
1178:
1129:, and
1123:Calama
1075:Altava
896:Iranic
874:, and
867:Sahara
859:Berber
828:, and
663:Asemus
604:Rimini
582:Africa
572:MĂ©rida
481:Verona
192:Result
1119:Cirta
1111:Auzia
1013:Aspar
959:Tingi
919:Suebi
899:Alans
838:Alans
800:Badon
785:Pavia
765:DĂ©ols
683:Milan
678:Padua
510:Ostia
293:Aspar
284:Gento
245:Alans
66:DeepL
1726:ISBN
1682:ISBN
1629:ISBN
1603:ISBN
1559:ISBN
1532:ISBN
1507:OCLC
1497:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1440:ISBN
1410:ISBN
1385:ISSN
1322:ISBN
1290:ISBN
1263:ISBN
1236:ISBN
1211:OCLC
1201:ISBN
1176:ISBN
1031:Rome
977:and
888:Gaul
852:The
836:and
812:The
658:Utus
471:Asti
436:Save
179:and
164:Date
141:and
80:must
78:You
59:View
1377:doi
302:POW
68:or
50:.
1748::
1657:.
1505:.
1481:^
1424:^
1383:.
1373:15
1350:.
1304:^
1209:.
1125:,
1121:,
1117:,
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1109:,
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957:,
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1244:.
1217:.
1184:.
370:e
363:t
356:v
317:(
305:)
115:.
108:.
20:)
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