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Weismann-Netter–Stuhl syndrome

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The most prominent and extensively documented findings of Weismann-Netter–Stuhl syndrome are on plain radiographs of the bones. Findings include bilateral and symmetric anterior bowing of both tibiae and fibulae, lateral bowing of the tibiae, femoral bowing, and squaring of iliac and pelvis bones.
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of the fibulae, which involves thickening and enlargement of these bones to an extent resembling the tibiae. The combination of the presence of tibialization of the fibulae, which is highly specific for the disorder, and the absence of laboratory abnormalities, ruling out alternative diagnoses
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The features of this disorder were first described by French doctors Robert Weismann-Netter (1894–1980) and L. Stuhl in their report first describing the association in seven patients in 1954. They believed these seven patients had mistakenly been diagnosed as
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Peippo, Maarit; Valanne, Leena; Perhomaa, Marja; Toivanen, Leena; Ignatius, Jaakko (November 2009). "Weismann-Netter syndrome and mental retardation: a new patient and review of the literature".
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This condition is currently felt to be a genetic disorder, caused by inheritance of an abnormal gene via autosomal dominant inheritance.
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fashion and is most often bilateral and symmetric in nature. Associated features include
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Robinow, M.; Johnson, G. F. (March 1988). "The Weismann-Netter syndrome".
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The main sign is anterior bowing and posterior cortical thickening of the
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Weismann-Netter syndrome, tibioperoneal diaphyseal toxopachyosteosis
205:"Weismann-Netter-Stuhl syndrome: report of two cases and treatment" 452: 137: 203:
Gupta, P.; Mittal, R.; Mittal, S.; Shankar, V. (2014).
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and an abnormal thickening of thinner bone in the leg.
360:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 231. 417: 473: 421: 26: 21: 44:Weismann-Netter–Stuhl syndrome is inherited in an 381:Weismann-Netter, R.; Stuhl, L. (1954-11-24). "". 354:Beighton, Peter; Beighton, Greta (2012-12-06). 8: 305:American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A 418: 63:tibioperoneal diaphyseal toxopachyosteosis 35: 18: 236: 195: 105:, essentially confirms the diagnosis. 84:. It is thought to be inherited in an 65:, is a rare disorder characterized by 7: 262:American Journal of Medical Genetics 14: 141: 96:as well as a process known as 55:Weismann-Netter–Stuhl syndrome 22:Weismann-Netter–Stuhl syndrome 1: 357:The Man Behind the Syndrome 531: 215:(feb04 2): bcr2013201772. 43: 34: 135:Gene therapy if possible 67:bowing of the lower legs 59:Weismann-Netter syndrome 274:10.1002/ajmg.1320290315 221:10.1136/bcr-2013-201772 94:intellectual disability 150:This section is empty. 122:Radiographic features 317:10.1002/ajmg.a.33019 180:congenital syphilis 474:External resources 383:La Presse Médicale 86:autosomal dominant 46:autosomal dominant 497: 496: 389:(78): 1618–1622. 367:978-1-4471-1415-4 311:(11): 2593–2601. 170: 169: 52: 51: 16:Medical condition 522: 419: 407: 406: 378: 372: 371: 351: 345: 344: 300: 294: 293: 257: 251: 250: 240: 200: 165: 162: 152:You can help by 145: 138: 57:, also known as 39: 19: 530: 529: 525: 524: 523: 521: 520: 519: 500: 499: 498: 493: 492: 469: 468: 430: 416: 411: 410: 380: 379: 375: 368: 353: 352: 348: 302: 301: 297: 259: 258: 254: 202: 201: 197: 192: 175: 166: 160: 157: 133: 124: 119: 111: 17: 12: 11: 5: 528: 526: 518: 517: 515:Rare syndromes 512: 502: 501: 495: 494: 491: 490: 478: 477: 475: 471: 470: 467: 466: 455: 444: 431: 426: 425: 423: 422:Classification 415: 414:External links 412: 409: 408: 373: 366: 346: 295: 268:(3): 573–579. 252: 194: 193: 191: 188: 174: 171: 168: 167: 148: 146: 132: 129: 123: 120: 118: 115: 110: 107: 50: 49: 41: 40: 32: 31: 28: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 527: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 505: 489: 485: 484: 480: 479: 476: 472: 465: 461: 460: 456: 454: 450: 449: 445: 442: 441: 437: 433: 432: 429: 424: 420: 413: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 377: 374: 369: 363: 359: 358: 350: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 299: 296: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 256: 253: 248: 244: 239: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 199: 196: 189: 187: 185: 181: 172: 164: 155: 151: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 130: 128: 121: 116: 114: 108: 106: 104: 99: 98:tibialization 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 47: 42: 38: 33: 29: 25: 20: 510:Osteopathies 481: 457: 446: 434: 386: 382: 376: 356: 349: 308: 304: 298: 265: 261: 255: 212: 209:Case Reports 208: 198: 176: 158: 154:adding to it 149: 134: 125: 112: 76:of both the 71: 62: 58: 54: 53: 161:August 2017 27:Other names 504:Categories 190:References 131:Management 101:including 395:0032-7867 325:1552-4833 282:0148-7299 229:1757-790X 117:Diagnosis 92:and mild 74:diaphyses 483:Orphanet 403:13237064 341:21805373 333:19839038 247:24496066 90:dwarfism 464:C537082 443:: Q77.8 290:3377000 238:3918600 184:rickets 173:History 103:rickets 82:fibulae 48:manner. 453:112350 401:  393:  364:  339:  331:  323:  288:  280:  245:  235:  227:  78:tibiae 337:S2CID 109:Cause 488:3344 459:MeSH 448:OMIM 399:PMID 391:ISSN 362:ISBN 329:PMID 321:ISSN 309:149A 286:PMID 278:ISSN 243:PMID 225:ISSN 213:2014 80:and 436:ICD 313:doi 270:doi 233:PMC 217:doi 182:or 156:. 61:or 506:: 486:: 462:: 451:: 440:10 397:. 387:62 385:. 335:. 327:. 319:. 307:. 284:. 276:. 266:29 264:. 241:. 231:. 223:. 211:. 207:. 438:- 428:D 405:. 370:. 343:. 315:: 292:. 272:: 249:. 219:: 163:) 159:(

Index


autosomal dominant
bowing of the lower legs
diaphyses
tibiae
fibulae
autosomal dominant
dwarfism
intellectual disability
tibialization
rickets

adding to it
congenital syphilis
rickets
"Weismann-Netter-Stuhl syndrome: report of two cases and treatment"
doi
10.1136/bcr-2013-201772
ISSN
1757-790X
PMC
3918600
PMID
24496066
doi
10.1002/ajmg.1320290315
ISSN
0148-7299
PMID
3377000

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