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initially described the indigenous inhabitants of the West Indies, by 1661 the term defined "an inhabitant or native of the West Indies, of
European origin or descent." In the 1950s, coinciding with decolonization and the arrival of
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Robinson-Walcott, K. (2003). "Claiming an
Identity We Thought They Despised: Contemporary White West Indian Writers and Their Negotiation of Race".
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90:. The OED now defines it simply as a citizen of any West Indies nation. Some West Indian people reserve this term for citizens or natives of the
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Richards, B. N. (2013). "Ethnic identity on display: West Indian youth and the creation of ethnic boundaries in high school".
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only, to the exclusion of not just the
Hispanophones, but also French and Dutch West Indians.
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Olwig, K. F. (1999). "The burden of heritage: Claiming a place for a West Indian culture".
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referred to those who were Black. Inclusively, in 1961 all inhabitants of the
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61:). In the 1597 Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the term
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82:regardless of their descent, besides West indian
34:. For the region on the west coast of India, see
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248:Small Axe: A Caribbean Journal of Criticism
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114:History of the West Indian cricket team
27:Native or inhabitant of the West Indies
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149:West Indian Intellectuals in Britain
119:Spanish colonization of the Americas
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86:sometimes also use the term
153:Manchester University Press
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218:Ethnic and Racial Studies
209:10.1525/ae.1999.26.2.370
145:"What Is a West Indian?"
143:Hall, Catherine (2003).
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109:History of colonialism
76:West Indies Federation
261:10.1353/smx.2003.0023
84:Indo-Caribbean people
49:or inhabitant of the
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51:West Indies
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333:Categories
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