371:”The bird was most difficult to flush or even see, and it was only in the afternoon of the second day’s pursuit that I obtained a momentary glimpse of it as it rushed across a kwagga (species of Wallaby) track in the scrub with its tail elevated. My next sight of it was on the fourth day of pursuit, just prior to shooting it, when my old Quail bitch disturbed it. Its motion on this occasion (perhaps due to its being severely pressed) was distinctly different from that observed on the former. Appearing, as it did, running at top speed across one of those beautifully rounded sand hills (which abound on the coasts), with its tail depressed below the plane of the body, and its dwarf rounded wings used as an aid to its running, its toes just touching the ground, and its neck stretched to the utmost, the bird reminded me very much of the action of the Lyre Bird in similar circumstances.”
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The bristlebird was a thrush-like, largely terrestrial bird, with short, rounded wings, about 25–27 cm long. It had a rich rufous cap, extending to the ear-coverts, with an off-white face and a boldly scalloped, grey-white chin, throat and breast. It had a reddish-brown hindneck, back,
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uppertail and scapulars, becoming olive brown on the lower back and rump. It had brown upperwings and mainly grey underparts. Its bill was grey-black, paling to grey or pink on the lower mandible. It had red eyes and brown legs and feet.
314:. It was last reliably recorded in 1908 when a specimen was again collected. Since then there have been some unconfirmed sightings, which are not considered to be accurate, and the taxon is listed as extinct under Australia's
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The bristlebird had a very restricted range, being found only in a stretch of coastal scrub about 50 km long between
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Milligan found that the stomach contents of his specimen consisted wholly of
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Milligan reported that the bristlebird had two distinct calls, an
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Environment
Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999
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The bristlebird was discovered on 12 October 1901 at
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487:"Description of a New Bristle Bird (Sphenura)"
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399:and a series of clear thrush-like notes.
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656:Endemic birds of Southwest Australia
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426:"Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis"
258:south-western rufous bristlebird
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529:Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis
250:Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis
210:Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis
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485:Milligan, Alex. Wm. (1902).
254:rufous bristlebird (western)
661:Bird extinctions since 1500
24:Western rufous bristlebird
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671:Extinct birds of Australia
302:Alexander William Milligan
262:lesser rufous bristle bird
246:western rufous bristlebird
16:Extinct subspecies of bird
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87:Scientific classification
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326:Distribution and habitat
666:Birds described in 1902
340:south-western Australia
646:EPBC Act extinct biota
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363:Milligan wrote of the
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346:on cliffs and dunes.
252:), also known as the
451:"Appendices | CITES"
192:D. b. litoralis
40:Conservation status
312:Sphenura litoralis
310:as a new species,
288:History and status
274:rufous bristlebird
232:Sphenura litoralis
178:D. broadbenti
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521:Taxon identifiers
282:Western Australia
268:and little-known
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186:Subspecies:
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579:iNaturalist
382:land snails
350:Description
294:Ellensbrook
73:Appendix II
640:Categories
460:2022-01-14
436:2012-03-26
403:References
394:alarm call
270:subspecies
651:Dasyornis
497:: 67–69.
455:cites.org
367:specimen:
359:Behaviour
344:shrubland
296:near the
276:that was
172:Species:
165:Dasyornis
110:Kingdom:
104:Eukaryota
605:Species+
544:Q7988259
538:Wikidata
365:holotype
264:, is an
223:Synonyms
150:Family:
124:Chordata
120:Phylum:
114:Animalia
100:Domain:
60:EPBC Act
571:8156630
376:Feeding
320:pasture
307:The Emu
278:endemic
272:of the
266:extinct
260:or the
160:Genus:
140:Order:
130:Class:
75: (
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58: (
55:Extinct
597:925402
584:722544
256:, the
623:25972
618:SPRAT
610:12321
558:5GTF7
388:Voice
77:CITES
71:CITES
592:ITIS
566:GBIF
334:and
244:The
134:Aves
553:CoL
499:doi
491:Emu
338:in
300:by
280:to
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248:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
