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:Naming conventions (events) - Knowledge

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64: 1451:: The term "Darfur genocide" is used, but is not common enough to constitute a common name, so rule #1 does not apply. Many people consider the conflict to be a genocide, however there is no general scholarly agreement on this yet, so rule #2 does not apply. Hence rule #3 applies, and "war" is used instead of "genocide." 979:, and not a reasonably foreseeable consequence of willful or negligent actions. Only use the term "accident" if a competent authority has concluded the event was accidental after a thorough investigation, and this finding is not controversial or contradicted by another authority, such as a court of law. 1406:
on how to characterize the event, and some of these points of view may be contrary to the title. These points of view should be discussed in the article. However, the title may contain a word of questionable neutrality, such as "massacre" or "terrorism," if this word is part of the common name.
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If there is no common name for the event, and there is a generally accepted word used when identifying the event, the title should include the word even if it is a strong one such as "massacre" or "genocide" or "war crime". However, to keep article names short, avoid including more words than are
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should be named according to the "where and what" convention. Article titles can contain the year if needed for disambiguation. The default name should contain the term "train wreck", unless a more specific description such as "derailment" or "collision" is supported by the facts alone without
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Article names for current and historical events are often controversial. In particular, the use of strong words such as "massacre" can be a focus of heated debate. The use of particular strong words is neither universally encouraged nor discouraged. The spirit of these guidelines is to favour
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Annex 13, and these standards should be followed in naming aviation related events. If there were two or more aircraft involved, or if the flight did not have a flight number assigned, use the "where and what" convention stated above. Avoid using the informal terms "plane" or "plane crash".
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because this characterization is too subjective. It is preferable to use specific event names, such as collision, collapse, explosion, outbreak, pandemic, sinking, oil spill, and the like. The word "disaster" implies a certain level of destruction; only use the word if an incident was more
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should generally be titled according to the year, the location and a description of what occurred. The year may be added to be helpful. Capitalize proper names of buildings, places and companies, but do not capitalize generic terms such as fire, explosion or disaster. Use the
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When: 1993. There are no other "Russian constitutional crisis" articles in Knowledge, but the year is a useful identifier as constitutional crises reoccur, and other incidents in Russian history could be construed as a constitutional
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concluded that there was no common name for the event. Scholars agree that the events were acts of terrorism; however, adding the word "terrorist" to the title would have given it more words than necessary to identify the
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is a word for which there is consensus, among scholars in the real world, on its applicability to the event. The use of a strong word may still be controversial among politicians, Knowledge editors, or the general public.
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interpretation. "Train collision" includes incidents where a train collided with another vehicle, such as a bus. If an event is commonly known by another name historically, such as a "Great Train Wreck," use that name.
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If more than one event share the same name (even if the other event may not have its own article), follow the accepted name with the year (or, if needed, the month/date). The date will serve as a disambiguator.
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If more than one name is in common use, the name used by NOAA or an official weather agency should take precedence except in extraordinary circumstances, and there should be redirects from any other names.
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exists if most English speakers who are aware of the topic call it the same thing. Slight variations on the name, such as changes in word order, count as the same common name. For example,
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Health incidents should also be titled according to the "where and what", with year added for disambiguation. If an outbreak stems from a specific company, use the company name. Use the
1445:: "Torture" was a controversial word here. There is no common name, so rule #1 does not apply. There is general scholarly agreement that torture has taken place, so rule #2 kicks in. 475: 621: 445: 235: 1051: 528: 493: 287: 277: 240: 680: 1175: 563: 1477: 999:
non-local reliable sources consistently characterize it as such over a significant period of history. Only use the word crisis when it meets the definition, such as a
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when, in historic perspective, the event is easily described without it. As this is a judgement call, please discuss it with other editors if there is disagreement.
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The month or days should not be used in the title unless other descriptors are insufficient to establish the identity of the incident, for example,
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Maritime incidents should be titled according to the ship name; add a descriptor to differentiate from a separate article about the ship. Use the
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If there is no common name for the event and no generally accepted descriptive word, use a descriptive name that does not carry
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When: 2011. There are no other "Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami" articles in Knowledge, but the year is a useful identifier.
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to italicize disease names if needed. Capitalize disease titles only if the disease itself is a proper noun. Examples:
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policy and should be read and understood that way. In the case of any contradictions the policy page takes precedence.
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is often called the Second World War; they are close enough to be considered variations of the same common name.
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for commercial air transport related events. In aviation, the terms "accident" and "incident" are defined in the
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Examples of some events that are so immediately identifiable that the date is not needed in the article title:
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terms used to identify the event. Rules to select a name should be applied in the following sequence:
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necessary to identify the event. For example, the adjective "terrorist" is usually not needed.
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Where: ravine in Ukraine where thousands of people were massacred during World War II
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of cases, the title of the article should contain the following three descriptors:
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for the event, it should be used even if it implies a controversial point of view.
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If there is no accepted name, the name should be formatted as follows:
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If there is a unique commonly accepted name, use it in accordance with
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Knowledge:Naming conventions (numbers and dates)#Articles on events
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If there is an established, common name for an event (such as the
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Regardless of which rule applies, there may still be different
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implications. See above for how to create a descriptive name.
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may be used to direct biased titles to a more neutral title.
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events should follow the earliest applicable style below:
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Where: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
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may apply. Substantive edits to this page should reflect
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For the "what" part of the name, try to be specific but
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When: September 11 (year not needed for disambiguation)
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2016 United States Marine Corps helicopter collision
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What: worst nuclear power plant accident in history
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Definite or indefinite article at beginning of name
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Examples: 874:What: deadliest school shooting in U.S. history 895:What: shooting of journalists and cartoonists 743:Examples of "when", "where" and "what" titles 641: 8: 1473:Knowledge:Manual of Style (military history) 1023:should generally be titled according to the 848:What: deadliest accident in aviation history 1249:Knowledge:Naming conventions (common names) 82:Editors should generally follow it, though 1029:Convention on International Civil Aviation 648: 634: 100: 1057:2016 Indian Air Force An-32 disappearance 681:Naming conventions (violence and deaths) 995:destructive than most other accidents, 586: 452: 416: 390: 369: 343: 309: 260: 220: 151: 130: 112: 103: 1443:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse 1311:Tornado outbreak of April 14–16, 2011 122:Category:Knowledge naming conventions 7: 1398:Resolving conflicting points of view 1003:. Per the established guidelines in 858:Where: Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant 1226:2013 Dhaka garment factory collapse 1071:to italicize ship names. Examples: 1047:2015 Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown 1268:1980 Grand Island tornado outbreak 1196:Industrial accidents and incidents 1191:Industrial accidents and incidents 814:May 1996 Kentucky tornado outbreak 765:1993 Russian constitutional crisis 749:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 660:The following guidelines apply to 90:. When in doubt, discuss first on 29:WP:WikiProject Disaster Management 25: 1319:Maintaining neutral point of view 1096:(disambiguation from the article 1081:(disambiguation from the article 1021:Aviation accidents and incidents 803:Some articles do not need a year 62: 1232:Tornadoes and tornado outbreaks 667:This guideline complements the 74:documents an English Knowledge 1171:1964 Aberdeen typhoid outbreak 1158:Health incidents and outbreaks 826:Assassination of Boris Nemtsov 1: 1025:air carrier and flight number 1493:Knowledge naming conventions 1280:Palm Sunday tornado outbreak 1037:Eastern Air Lines Flight 212 759:What: earthquake and tsunami 1042:2008 San Diego F/A-18 crash 822:Killing of Neda Agha-Soltan 776:What: constitutional crisis 1509: 1322: 945: 783: 715:"), use that name. In the 684: 678: 327:Government and legislation 92:this guideline's talk page 33: 26: 1350:If there is a particular 1296:tornado outbreak sequence 841:Tenerife airport disaster 818:Rescue of Giuliana Sgrena 453:Language/country-specific 1142:Versailles rail accident 1114:Royal Indian Navy mutiny 1011:Transportation incidents 1391:generally accepted word 982:Try to avoid the words 845:Where: Tenerife airport 835:Only "where" and "what" 902:Only "when" and "what" 867:Virginia Tech shooting 732:the incident happened. 726:the incident happened. 622:Technical restrictions 236:Ethnicities and tribes 113:All naming conventions 1201:Template:DISPLAYTITLE 1164:Template:DISPLAYTITLE 1069:Template:DISPLAYTITLE 1001:constitutional crisis 293:Programming languages 1455:September 11 attacks 1216:Naomi Mine explosion 1137:Ciurea rail disaster 908:September 11 attacks 709:Cuban Missile Crisis 241:Royalty and nobility 1380:standing expression 1300:Geographic location 1221:2003 Italy blackout 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Index

Knowledge:NCWWW
WP:WikiProject Disaster Management
Shortcuts
WP:NCE
WP:NCEVENTS
guideline
naming convention
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this guideline's talk page
Article titles
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Fauna (animals)
Flora (plants)
Books
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Comics
Films
Manuscripts
Music
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People
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Ethnicities and tribes
Royalty and nobility
Sports
Baseball players

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