449:
Author"). The credit required by this
Section 4(c) may be implemented in any reasonable manner; provided, however, that in the case of a Adaptation or Collection, at a minimum such credit will appear, if a credit for all contributing authors of the Adaptation or Collection appears, then as part of these credits and in a manner at least as prominent as the credits for the other contributing authors.
130:
34:
726:), you may satisfy attribution either by providing a complete list of authors of the original content (the complete list can be generated by copying the history of the remote page) or by providing a direct link to the original material. If the list of authors is brief, this may be provided in the edit summary. A direct link (such as an
99:
635:
When dealing with a page edited by many, a hyperlink is the simplest solution, but if the content being copied has only one contributor, it may be preferable simply to list that editor individually. Using this method, the edit history of the source page will be unnecessary after four years under the
547:
Not everything copied from one
Knowledge (XXG) page to another requires attribution. If the re-user is the sole contributor of the text at the other page, attribution is not necessary. Content rewritten in one's own words does not need attribution. However, duplicating material by other contributors
514:
is copied from one or more parent articles into a child article, but the corresponding full reference in the parent's references section is not copied across, without appropriate attribution as specified below, it can be difficult to identify the full reference needed to support the short citations.
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Attribution can be provided in any of the fashions detailed in the Terms of Use (listed above), although methods (a) and (c)—i.e., through a hyperlink (where possible) or URL to the article or articles you contributed to; or through a list of all authors—are the most practical for transferring text
469:
in any of the following fashions: a) through a hyperlink (where possible) or URL to the article or articles you contributed to, b) through a hyperlink (where possible) or URL to an alternative, stable online copy which is freely accessible, which conforms with the license, and which provides credit
640:
serves as full attribution. If the material being copied has more than one author, attribution requirements can technically be satisfied with a note in the edit summary directing attention to a list of contributors on the talk page, but as the Terms of Use indicate, a hyperlink is preferred where
448:
You must ... provide ... the name of the
Original Author (or pseudonym, if applicable) ... and ... in the case of an Adaptation, a credit identifying the use of the Work in the Adaptation (e.g., "French translation of the Work by Original Author," or "Screenplay based on original Work by Original
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If a
Knowledge (XXG) article (the "parent article") contains text that is a breach of third-party copyright and is copied to another article (the "child article"), then the child article will also contain a copyright violation. Attributing the copy in the child article as specified below helps
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functionality lists all edits made to a page and all users who made these changes, but it cannot, however, in itself determine where the text originally came from. Because of this, copying content from another page within
Knowledge (XXG) requires supplementary attribution to indicate it. At a
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Quotes from external sources do not need to be attributed to the original
Knowledge (XXG) contributor, although any text surrounding them would be, and the original source must still be cited. However, even though attribution is not required in these cases, including a link is often useful.
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While there may be many reasons to duplicate text from one page into another, there are additional procedures, and templates, which may be necessary for certain situations of copying within
Knowledge (XXG). For merging two articles together or content from one article into another, see
934:—it must be fully attributed. If an article is being moved to userspace to avoid deletion (or to work on after deletion), the full history should be visible (restored if necessary) and then moved using the move button. When copying all or part of an article to userspace, an
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use the same or compatible licensing for most of their content. The edit summary must provide either a link to the original source or a list of all contributors. There are templates that may be used on the article's talk page to add supplementary information. See
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to record new edit summaries. Such belated attribution should make clear when the relevant text entered the page. You can also identify problem articles, in particular complex cases that you cannot fix right away, by tagging the article itself with the templates
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of the copied text with all the advantages that access to the edit history of text contained in an article provides. Listed below are some of the advantages appropriate attribution brings that are specific to text copied from one article to another.
383:. It is good practice, especially if copying is extensive, to make a note in an edit summary on the source page as well. Content reusers should also consider leaving notes on the talk pages of both the source and destination.
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subsequently be retained in order to maintain attribution. To avoid the source page being inadvertently moved or deleted, it is helpful to make a note of the copying on the talk page of the source article. The template
457:... you must ... Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page.
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It may sometimes be necessary to delete specific parts of an article's history for various reasons (copyright violations introduced but later excised; extreme personal attacks; personal information) through
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While technically licensing violations are copyright violations, pages that contain unattributed text do not normally need to be deleted. Attribution can be belatedly supplied by the methods above, using
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to the authors in a manner equivalent to the credit given on this website, or c) through a list of all authors. (Any list of authors may be filtered to exclude very small or irrelevant contributions.)
793:, and attribution must be given to satisfy licensing requirements. When translating material from a Wikimedia project licensed under CC BY-SA, a note identifying the Wikimedia source (such as an
604:
If the material has been contributed by more than one author, providing a link in the edit summary is the simplest method of providing attribution. A statement in the edit summary such as
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is available for the article's talk page. If leaving a list of authors, also provide a URL to the original page in case it becomes necessary in the future to access that history. (See
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is available to tag an article as needing attribution. When possible, the re-user should be notified of the proper procedures for copying and translating text between pages. The
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editors identify when an inadvertent breach of copyright occurred and determine that the editor who made the copy did so without knowing that it was a breach of copyright. (See
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template. If the situation is more complex—for example, if a new article has developed at the source page on a subject with related title—the situation should be listed at
865:, its history is removed and thus its content cannot be reused on Knowledge (XXG)—even under the same article title—unless attribution is otherwise provided (or the page
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be appropriate, such as if two articles are being created on the same subject because editors of the original cannot agree on the article's development. This is called "
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should be used for this purpose, whenever practical; otherwise, talk page attribution will be necessary. A typical dummy edit summary could read, for instance
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of the source page, where they can trace exactly who added what content when. A disadvantage with this method is that the page history of the original article
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NOTE: Content in the edit of 01:25, January 25, 2023 was translated from the existing French
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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from one
Knowledge (XXG) page to another. Both methods have strengths and weaknesses, but either satisfies the licensing requirements if properly done.
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for an example.) The appropriate attribution in the child article may also help editors trace the copyright violation back to the parent article.
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NOTE: The previous edit as of 22:31, October 14, 2015, copied content from the
Knowledge (XXG) page at ]; see its history for attribution.
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that is sufficiently creative to be copyrightable under US law (as the governing law for Knowledge (XXG)) requires attribution.
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Revision deletion for reason XYZ: Article was started by and retains contributions from ], as well as contributions from ] and ]
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at the destination page—that is, the page into which the material is copied—stating that content was copied, together with a
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at the destination page and state that content was copied from that source. If substantial, consider posting a note on both
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requires that attribution be given to all users involved in creating and altering the content of a page. Knowledge (XXG)'s
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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893:. If the article retains contributions placed by users in the deleted / oversighted revisions, those must be attributed.
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GFDL, though sooner deletion is possible under a CC-BY-SA 4.0 only license. A statement in the edit summary such as
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The correct attribution of text copied from one article to another allows editors to find easily the previous
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is an alternative for avoiding duplicating content by copying and pasting within Knowledge (XXG). Automatic
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797:) and the page name must be provided in an edit summary in the translated page, ideally in its first edit:
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attribution, it violates the licensing terms under which it has been provided, which in turn violates the
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Although most Wikimedia projects are licensed under CC BY-SA and require attribution consistent with the
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to the material they contribute. Instead, they are required to co-license their contributions under the
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441:(GFDL). Both of these licenses allow reuse and modification, but reserve the right to attribution.
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possible. If the page where the material has been copied has to be deleted within four years, use
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may be used to provide the edit summary attribution in either of the methods described above.
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can be used for this purpose. This template can also be added to the destination talk page.
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As guidance, none of the following require attribution when copied within Knowledge (XXG):
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at the previous page, the licensing violation can be repaired through the use of the
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is licensed under CC BY and may be reused with attribution only to "Wikinews." (See
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to determine the license that applies and ensure that attribution is satisfied.
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Translations of copyrighted text, even from other Wikimedia projects, are
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When copying content from one article to another, at a minimum provide a
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may also be added to the talk page to supplement copyright attribution.
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If the entire contents of one page were relocated to another title via
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There are also some situations in Knowledge (XXG) where copying may
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other than the English Knowledge (XXG) is usually possible, since
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
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Contributors to Knowledge (XXG) are not asked to surrender their
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Suggestions for various other repair contexts are provided at
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creating page with content copied from revision 123456789 of ]
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copied content from ]; see that page's history for attribution
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Copied content from ]; see that page's history for attribution
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text from ] originally contributed by ] on 20 September 2024
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Knowledge (XXG):Adding open license text to Knowledge (XXG)
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Knowledge (XXG):User pages § Content copied from mainspace
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may apply. Substantive edits to this page should reflect
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templates can be used to notify a user. The template
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565:However, attributing the first two is encouraged.
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950:"WP:RIA" redirects here. Not to be confused with
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137:Knowledge (XXG):Copying text from other sources
40:This page documents an English Knowledge (XXG)
1089:Knowledge (XXG):How to fix cut-and-paste moves
135:For information on copy and pasting text, see
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465:are clear that attribution will be supplied:
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8:
558:Basic mathematical and scientific formulae;
48:Editors should generally follow it, though
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1113:Knowledge (XXG):Requests for history merge
759:.) It is the responsibility of the editor
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444:The CC BY-SA, section 4(c), states that:
386:Copying and translating information from
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1001:(for articles with multiple origins).
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490:Other reasons for attributing text
56:. When in doubt, discuss first on
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555:Common expressions and idioms;
439:GNU Free Documentation License
212:Copying within Knowledge (XXG)
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243:Donating copyrighted material
704:Knowledge (XXG):Section move
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325:Declaration of consent
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310:Copyright assistance
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728:InterWikimedia link
666:Specific situations
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