416:, became convinced that she was easily usable by his opponents as a rubber stamp, and so he ordered that she be forced to commit suicide. The governor of the capital region, Liu Tun (ๅๆพ) offered a petition to save her life, which nearly cost him his ownโas Sima Yong ordered to have him arrested, and he was barely able to flee with his life. However, after Liu's intercession, for whatever reason, Sima Yong cancelled the order to have her forced to commit suicide.
25:
148:
404:, Empress Yang herself appeared to have had little influence. She was, however, frequently used as an excuse for certain conspirators' actions, and during the span from 304 to 306 she was deposed four times and restored four times, often in conjunction with her husband's nephew Sima Qin (ๅธ้ฆฌ่ฆ)'s fortunes as
432:
if her brother-in-law inherited the throne, tried to have Sima Qin declared emperor; she was rebuffed by Sima Yue, however, and Crown Prince Chi succeeded to the throne as
Emperor Huai. (Her attempt might have cost Prince Qin his life, as Sima Yue had him executed in 308.) Emperor Huai honored her
436:
Empress Yang's influence or lack thereof during
Emperor Huai's reign was unclear, but since Emperor Huai himself did not have much power (with Sima Yue still holding onto much the power), it was not likely that Empress Yang had significant influence. After Sima Yue's death in 311, the Jin armies
497:
How can there be a comparison? Your
Imperial Majesty is an empire-building intelligent ruler, while he was an idiot who destroyed his empire. He only had one wife and one son and could protect neither. He was an honored emperor, but he allowed his wife and son to be dishonored at the hands of
423:
the Prince of
Donghai defeated Sima Yong, he welcomed Yang back as his empress. In early 307, however, he was poisoned to death. (Most historians believe that Sima Yue was behind the poisoning, but there is no conclusive evidence.) The recognized heir was Emperor Hui's brother,
368:). Her father was the mid-level official Yang Xuanzhi (็พ็ไน), son of Yang Jin (็พ็พ), son of Yang Dan (็พ่ฝ); Yang Jin was also the elder brother of Yang Xiu (็พ็). Her maternal grandfather was the general Sun Qi (ๅญซๆ), a distant relative of Sun Xiu (ๅญซ็ง), the chief strategist for
503:
Liu Yao greatly favored her, and she was involved in governmental matters. She died in 322. Her son Liu Xฤซ would continue to be crown prince, but both Liu Yao and Liu Xฤซ were killed by Shi Le's Later Zhao forces after Former Zhao fell to Later Zhao in 329.
461:, Liu Xรญ (ๅ่ฅฒ, note different tone), and Liu Chan (ๅ้ก). (It was not clear whether she was his wife or concubine by this point โ Liu Yao had an earlier wife, Princess Bu, who was described as having died and having been princess when her son
498:
commoners. At that time, all I wanted was death, and I did not know that I would have today. I was born from a noble family, but I thought that all men were like he. Only after I married you have I found out what a true man is like.
388:
the Prince of
Chengdu, both Sun Xiu and Sun Qi were killed, along with their clans. Empress Yang's father Yang Xuanzhi was, however, promoted. (He would die in fear in 303, however, as his friendship with
1226:
2031:
1167:
485:) after a coup, the officials who fled from the massacre offered the throne to Liu Yao, who accepted. After his and Shi Le's forces defeated Jin's, he moved the capital to Chang'an.
449:, and Liu Yao the Prince of Shi'an. Liu Yao burnt most of Luoyang and executed a large number of Jin officials, but did not kill Empress Yang; instead, he took her as his own wife.
857:
1219:
2090:
344:
of Former Zhao. Also unique was that she was deposed four times and restored four times as empress of the
Western Jin (five, if one counts the brief usurpation by
2011:
1212:
1147:
2261:
850:
1359:
791:
221:
1364:
492:) created Yang Xianrong his empress and her son Liu Xฤซ crown prince. Once, Liu Yao asked her: "How do I compare to the Sima man?" Her response was:
380:
husband (save her words to her second husband, referred to below) was. After Sima Lun briefly usurped the throne in 301 but was then defeated by
2047:
1183:
2083:
1461:
1451:
2019:
2015:
1970:
1155:
1151:
2007:
1143:
843:
548:
While Lady Yang's birth year and her age when she became empress to
Emperor Hui were unrecorded, her birth year should be in or before 290.
2286:
2281:
1636:
1631:
2276:
2271:
1925:
1304:
1294:
736:
2076:
2003:
1906:
1646:
1139:
108:
1432:
969:
1935:
1801:
1775:
469:, had many military responsibilities and was in charge of the Chang'an region after he captured it and Emperor Huai's successor
1270:
1093:
2266:
2043:
1995:
1897:
1887:
1617:
1179:
1131:
46:
42:
1398:
1383:
823:
89:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1275:
1265:
457:
Little is known about Yang
Xianrong's life with Liu Yao, other than that she was favored by him and bore him three sons โ
61:
1708:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
2251:
68:
437:
were in shambles and unable to protect
Luoyang any further. Luoyang soon fell to Han's armies, led by the generals
1485:
1403:
867:
689:
35:
1732:
1563:
1495:
271:
376:
in 300, Sun had Yang
Xianrong selected as the new empress. Little is known about how her relationship with her
305:
2100:
1987:
1500:
1123:
812:
800:
749:
721:
709:
672:
401:
377:
75:
419:
In 306, as the War of the Eight Princes neared its end and Emperor Hui was allowed to return to Luoyang after
2059:
2055:
2051:
2039:
2035:
2027:
1991:
1844:
1505:
1456:
1204:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1175:
1171:
1163:
1127:
2023:
1999:
1718:
1159:
1135:
57:
2195:
1820:
1529:
1573:
2190:
1944:
408:. She was nearly killed after her fourth removal in 305, as Sima Yong, then holding Emperor Hui at
2256:
2210:
2170:
1863:
1727:
630:
626:
466:
425:
156:
2068:
2220:
2180:
1539:
1010:
895:
890:
488:
In 319, he renamed the state from Han to Zhao (known as Former Zhao to distinguish from Shi Le's
470:
462:
357:
337:
251:
569:
era of Sima Rui's reign. This corresponds to 13 May 322 in the Julian calendar. (็ฒๅ๏ผๅ่ตต็พๅๅ๏ผ่ฐฅๆฐ็ฎๆใ)
2200:
1349:
774:
465:
was created the Prince of Yong'an in 323.) Liu Yao, as the trusted cousin of the Han emperor
262:
211:
1314:
1236:
458:
333:
267:
82:
1882:
1756:
429:
317:
286:
126:
963:
835:
1684:
1665:
1309:
637:
336:, for two different dynastic empires and two different emperors. Her first husband was
131:
2245:
1825:
1674:
1480:
1388:
1111:
1088:
477:
massacred the Han imperial family and nobles in the capital Pingyang (ๅนณ้ฝ, in modern
1916:
1751:
1742:
1694:
1655:
1626:
1524:
1427:
1422:
1413:
1299:
975:
405:
122:
1975:
2165:
1679:
1607:
1583:
1558:
1490:
1260:
1103:
1080:
1063:
1055:
1038:
1020:
1000:
992:
933:
920:
910:
900:
882:
760:
700:
682:
621:
409:
373:
321:
185:
174:
24:
428:
the crown prince, but Empress Yang, believing that she would not be honored as
2225:
2124:
2119:
1854:
1835:
1811:
1703:
1602:
1592:
1568:
1534:
1471:
1442:
1374:
1033:
1005:
958:
953:
948:
938:
827:
596:
489:
381:
2230:
2144:
2139:
1961:
1873:
1549:
1515:
1251:
1028:
928:
764:
438:
394:
385:
361:
147:
2205:
2149:
2134:
2129:
1792:
1597:
1285:
781:
740:
474:
420:
372:
the Prince of Zhao. Therefore, after Sima Lun and Sun overthrew Empress
369:
365:
345:
275:
193:
2175:
2114:
1766:
943:
592:
442:
413:
390:
341:
329:
255:
2185:
1393:
725:
482:
478:
446:
400:
As Emperor Hui continued to be a pawn of the princes during the
2072:
1208:
839:
393:
the Prince of Changsha was used as an excuse for Sima Ying and
18:
433:
with the title "Empress Hui," but not empress dowager.
328:(็ปๆ็ๅ, literally "the wise and civil empress"), was an
16:
Consort of Emperors Hui of Jin and Liu Yao of Han-Zhao
2158:
2107:
1960:
1934:
1915:
1896:
1872:
1853:
1834:
1810:
1791:
1765:
1741:
1717:
1693:
1664:
1645:
1616:
1582:
1548:
1514:
1470:
1441:
1412:
1373:
1284:
1250:
1102:
1079:
1054:
1019:
991:
919:
881:
301:
285:
261:
247:
239:
231:
227:
217:
207:
199:
191:
180:
170:
162:
154:
140:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2084:
1220:
851:
715:300โ301, 301โ304, 304, 304โ305, 305, 306โ307
694:300โ301, 301โ304, 304, 304โ305, 305, 306โ307
523:day of the 11th month of the 1st year of the
473:in 316. In 318, after the Han prime minister
8:
565:day of the 4th month of the 1st year of the
2091:
2077:
2069:
1227:
1213:
1205:
858:
844:
836:
668:
146:
137:
1245:Empresses, queens, and princesses consort
1235:Empresses, queens, and princesses of the
397:the Prince of Hejian to attack Sima Ai.)
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
513:
282:
561:indicated that Lady Yang died on the
7:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
1786:Empresses and princesses dowager
690:Empress of Jin Dynasty (266โ420)
268:Liu Xi, Crown Prince of Han-Zhao
23:
2262:Jin dynasty (266โ420) empresses
608:(็พ็๏ผๅญ็จ่๏ผ...ใ็ถ่ฝ๏ผๅฎ่ณๅคชๅธธใๅ
็พ๏ผๅฐๆธๅณๅๅฐใ)
412:and leaving her in the capital
34:needs additional citations for
591:Yang Dan was also an uncle of
539:Emperor Hui died on 8 Jan 307.
166:4 December 300 โ 8 January 307
1:
2032:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
1168:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
348:against her husband in 301).
340:, and her second husband was
306:Yang Xuanzhi, Duke of Xingjin
2140:Sima Ying, Prince of Chengdu
2150:Sima Yue, Prince of Donghai
2145:Sima Yong, Prince of Hejian
2125:Sima Liang, Prince of Runan
2115:Sima Ai, Prince of Changsha
276:Liu Chan, Prince of Taiyuan
2303:
2287:4th-century Chinese people
2282:3rd-century Chinese people
120:
2277:4th-century Chinese women
2272:3rd-century Chinese women
1984:
1953:
1784:
1243:
1120:
1072:
1047:
984:
874:
820:
810:
798:
788:
779:
771:
757:
747:
733:
719:
707:
696:
687:
678:
671:
453:As empress of Former Zhao
316:(็พ็ปๅฎน) (died 13 May 322),
292:
281:
272:Liu Xi, Prince of Changli
145:
2130:Sima Lun, Prince of Zhao
2120:Sima Jiong, Prince of Qi
2101:War of the Eight Princes
402:War of the Eight Princes
378:developmentally disabled
2181:Sima Zhong, Emperor Hui
2135:Sima Wei, Prince of Chu
2099:Notable figures of the
1845:Empress Dowager Kezuhun
1049:Grand empresses dowager
356:Yang Xianrong was from
2171:Sima Chi, Emperor Huai
1733:Helian Chang's empress
293:Empress Xianwen (็ปๆ็ๅ)
2267:Former Zhao empresses
2159:Other notable figures
1821:Empress Dowager Cheng
1802:Empress Dowager Zhang
868:Jin dynasty (266โ420)
384:the Prince of Qi and
1955:Posthumous empresses
1945:Princess Dowager Yin
1926:Empress Dowager Duan
1888:Empress Dowager Duan
1883:Empress Dowager Ding
1074:Posthumous empresses
43:improve this article
2166:Empress Jia Nanfeng
1907:Empress Dowager Wei
1864:Empress Dowager Gou
1345:Middle Empress Xuan
815:(Northern/Central)
782:Empress of Han-Zhao
527:era, per vol.83 of
192:Empress consort of
157:Western Jin Dynasty
155:Empress consort of
2252:3rd-century births
1574:Yao Hong's empress
358:Taishan Commandery
338:Emperor Hui of Jin
252:Emperor Hui of Jin
2239:
2238:
2108:The Eight Princes
2066:
2065:
1340:Left Empress Wang
1335:Upper Empress Fan
1202:
1201:
986:Empresses dowager
876:Empresses consort
866:Empresses of the
834:
833:
821:Succeeded by
789:Succeeded by
758:Succeeded by
755:300โ301, 301โ304
734:Succeeded by
731:300โ301, 301โ304
697:Succeeded by
352:As empress of Jin
332:โuniquely in the
311:
310:
297:
296:
119:
118:
111:
93:
2294:
2221:Empress Yang Zhi
2093:
2086:
2079:
2070:
1325:Left Empress Liu
1237:Sixteen Kingdoms
1229:
1222:
1215:
1206:
860:
853:
846:
837:
813:Empress of China
801:Empress of China
772:Preceded by
750:Empress of China
722:Empress of China
710:Empress of China
679:Preceded by
669:
613:
606:
600:
589:
583:
576:
570:
555:
549:
546:
540:
537:
531:
518:
360:(roughly modern
334:history of China
283:
150:
138:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2154:
2103:
2097:
2067:
2062:
1980:
1956:
1949:
1930:
1911:
1892:
1868:
1849:
1830:
1806:
1787:
1780:
1761:
1757:Princess Murong
1737:
1713:
1689:
1660:
1641:
1612:
1578:
1544:
1510:
1466:
1462:Empress Kezuhun
1457:Empress Kezuhun
1437:
1408:
1369:
1280:
1246:
1239:
1233:
1203:
1198:
1116:
1098:
1075:
1068:
1050:
1043:
1015:
987:
980:
915:
877:
870:
864:
830:
817:
805:
794:
785:
777:
767:
754:
752:(Southwestern)
743:
730:
714:
712:(Most regions)
703:
693:
685:
673:Chinese royalty
617:
616:
607:
603:
590:
586:
577:
573:
556:
552:
547:
543:
538:
534:
519:
515:
510:
455:
430:empress dowager
354:
326:Empress Xianwen
320:(as honored by
318:posthumous name
287:Posthumous name
274:
270:
254:
136:
115:
104:
98:
95:
58:"Yang Xianrong"
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2300:
2298:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2244:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2073:
2064:
2063:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1967:
1965:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1941:
1939:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1920:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1841:
1839:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1815:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1796:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1724:
1722:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1700:
1698:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1685:Princess Tuoba
1682:
1677:
1671:
1669:
1666:Northern Liang
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1647:Southern Liang
1643:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1621:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1521:
1519:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1310:Zhang Huiguang
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1108:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1085:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
997:
995:
989:
988:
985:
982:
981:
979:
978:
973:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
925:
923:
917:
916:
914:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
887:
885:
879:
878:
875:
872:
871:
865:
863:
862:
855:
848:
840:
832:
831:
822:
819:
808:
807:
796:
795:
790:
787:
778:
773:
769:
768:
759:
756:
745:
744:
735:
732:
717:
716:
705:
704:
698:
695:
686:
680:
676:
675:
667:
666:
638:Zizhi Tongjian
634:
615:
614:
601:
584:
571:
559:Zizhi Tongjian
550:
541:
532:
529:Zizhi Tongjian
512:
511:
509:
506:
501:
500:
454:
451:
353:
350:
309:
308:
303:
299:
298:
295:
294:
290:
289:
279:
278:
265:
259:
258:
249:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
225:
224:
219:
215:
214:
209:
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
189:
188:
182:
178:
177:
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
152:
151:
143:
142:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2299:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2216:Yang Xianrong
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2094:
2089:
2087:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1971:Princess Duan
1969:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1936:Western Liang
1933:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1827:
1826:Zheng Yingtao
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Empress Liang
1726:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1709:Empress Huyan
1707:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1675:Princess Meng
1673:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:Empress Zhang
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1486:Empress Liang
1484:
1482:
1481:Empress Qiang
1479:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1452:Princess Duan
1450:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1404:Empress Zhang
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1389:Zheng Yingtao
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:Yang Xianrong
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1305:Empress Huyan
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1295:Empress Huyan
1293:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1242:
1238:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:Zhang Chunhua
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1046:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
994:
990:
983:
977:
974:
971:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
926:
924:
922:
918:
912:
909:
907:
906:Yang Xianrong
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
888:
886:
884:
880:
873:
869:
861:
856:
854:
849:
847:
842:
841:
838:
829:
825:
816:
814:
809:
804:
802:
797:
793:
784:
783:
776:
770:
766:
762:
753:
751:
746:
742:
738:
737:Empress Huyan
729:
727:
723:
718:
713:
711:
706:
702:
692:
691:
684:
677:
674:
670:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
639:
635:
632:
628:
624:
623:
619:
618:
611:
605:
602:
598:
594:
588:
585:
581:
575:
572:
568:
564:
560:
557:Volume 92 of
554:
551:
545:
542:
536:
533:
530:
526:
522:
517:
514:
507:
505:
499:
495:
494:
493:
491:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
452:
450:
448:
444:
440:
434:
431:
427:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
398:
396:
392:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
351:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:Yang Xianrong
307:
304:
300:
291:
288:
284:
280:
277:
273:
269:
266:
264:
260:
257:
253:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
223:
220:
216:
213:
210:
206:
202:
198:
195:
190:
187:
183:
179:
176:
173:
169:
165:
161:
158:
153:
149:
144:
141:Yang Xianrong
139:
134:
133:
128:
124:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: โ
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2215:
2020:N. Dynasties
2016:S. Dynasties
1917:Southern Yan
1776:Empress Dong
1752:Princess Sun
1743:Northern Yan
1695:Southern Yan
1656:Queen Zhejue
1637:Empress Yang
1632:Empress Yang
1627:Princess Shi
1530:Empress Duan
1525:Duan Yuanfei
1496:Empress Yang
1428:Princess Pei
1423:Princess Yan
1414:Former Liang
1354:
1320:Jin Yueguang
1300:Empress Shan
1156:N. Dynasties
1152:S. Dynasties
976:Chu Lingyuan
964:Wang Shen'ai
905:
811:
799:
780:
748:
720:
708:
688:
636:
620:
609:
604:
587:
579:
578:(็ฅ็พ๏ผ็ถ็ไน...)
574:
566:
562:
558:
553:
544:
535:
528:
524:
520:
516:
502:
496:
487:
456:
435:
418:
406:crown prince
399:
355:
325:
313:
312:
130:
123:Chinese name
105:
99:January 2024
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2012:16 Kingdoms
1898:Later Liang
1680:Li Jingshou
1618:Later Liang
1608:Queen Liang
1584:Western Qin
1559:Empress She
1501:Empress Mao
1491:Empress Gou
1433:Empress Xin
1399:Empress Liu
1384:Empress Liu
1365:Empress Liu
1360:Empress Liu
1350:Empress Jin
1271:Empress Yan
1266:Empress Yan
1261:Empress Ren
1148:16 Kingdoms
1104:Eastern Jin
1081:Western Jin
1064:Li Lingrong
1056:Eastern Jin
1039:Li Lingrong
1021:Eastern Jin
1001:Wang Yuanji
993:Western Jin
970:Empress Liu
934:Du Lingyang
921:Eastern Jin
911:Liang Lanbi
901:Jia Nanfeng
883:Western Jin
824:Empress Liu
792:Empress Liu
775:Empress Jin
761:Empress Ren
701:Liang Lanbi
683:Jia Nanfeng
622:Book of Jin
471:Emperor Min
374:Jia Nanfeng
322:Former Zhao
222:Empress Liu
212:Empress Jin
208:Predecessor
186:Liang Lanbi
175:Jia Nanfeng
171:Predecessor
127:family name
2257:322 deaths
2246:Categories
2226:Zhang Fang
2004:3 Kingdoms
1855:Former Qin
1836:Former Yan
1812:Later Zhao
1704:Duan Jifei
1603:Queen Tufa
1593:Queen Bian
1569:Empress Qi
1540:Empress Li
1535:Fu Xunying
1506:Empress Li
1472:Former Qin
1443:Former Yan
1375:Later Zhao
1330:Jin Yuehua
1276:Empress Li
1140:3 Kingdoms
1112:Chen Guinรผ
1094:Xiahou Hui
1034:Chu Suanzi
1006:Yang Huiyu
959:Wang Fahui
954:Yu Daolian
949:Wang Muzhi
939:Chu Suanzi
828:Later Zhao
803:(Western)
724:(Southern
597:Yang Huiyu
508:References
490:Later Zhao
382:Sima Jiong
243:13 May 322
69:newspapers
2231:Zhang Hua
1976:Fu Song'e
1964:(384โ409)
1962:Later Yan
1938:(400โ421)
1919:(398โ410)
1900:(386โ403)
1876:(384โ409)
1874:Later Yan
1857:(351โ394)
1838:(337โ370)
1814:(319โ351)
1795:(304โ329)
1769:(350โ352)
1745:(407โ436)
1721:(407โ431)
1697:(398โ410)
1668:(397โ460)
1649:(397โ414)
1620:(386โ403)
1586:(385โ431)
1552:(384โ417)
1550:Later Qin
1518:(384โ409)
1516:Later Yan
1474:(351โ394)
1445:(337โ370)
1416:(320โ376)
1377:(319โ351)
1288:(304โ329)
1254:(304โ347)
1252:Cheng-Han
1029:Yu Wenjun
929:Yu Wenjun
765:Cheng-Han
567:Yongchang
525:Yong'kang
439:Huyan Yan
395:Sima Yong
386:Sima Ying
218:Successor
181:Successor
2211:Yang Jun
2206:Wei Guan
2201:Wang Jun
1793:Han-Zhao
1598:Queen Fu
1286:Han-Zhao
1011:Yang Zhi
896:Yang Zhi
891:Yang Yan
806:319โ322
786:319โ322
741:Han-Zhao
699:Empress
681:Empress
641:, vols.
625:, vols.
612:, vol.93
582:, vol.31
475:Jin Zhun
467:Liu Cong
426:Sima Chi
421:Sima Yue
410:Chang'an
370:Sima Lun
366:Shandong
346:Sima Lun
194:Han-Zhao
184:Empress
121:In this
2196:Sun Xiu
2176:Sima Yu
1767:Ran Wei
944:He Fani
610:Jin Shu
593:Yang Hu
580:Jin Shu
463:Liu Yin
443:Wang Mi
414:Luoyang
391:Sima Ai
342:Liu Yao
330:empress
256:Liu Yao
235:unknown
203:319โ322
83:scholar
2191:Lu Zhi
2186:Jia Mi
2044:W. Xia
1986:Xia โ
1394:Du Zhu
1180:W. Xia
1122:Xia โ
726:Shanxi
563:jia'wu
521:jia'zi
483:Shanxi
479:Linfen
459:Liu Xฤซ
447:Shi Le
362:Tai'an
302:Father
248:Spouse
200:Tenure
163:Tenure
125:, the
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1988:Shang
1315:Liu E
1124:Shang
263:Issue
90:JSTOR
76:books
2060:Qing
2056:Ming
2052:Yuan
2040:Song
2036:Liao
2028:Tang
1992:Zhou
1196:Qing
1192:Ming
1188:Yuan
1176:Song
1172:Liao
1164:Tang
1128:Zhou
818:319
595:and
240:Died
232:Born
132:Yang
62:news
2048:Jฤซn
2024:Sui
2008:Jรฌn
2000:Han
1996:Qin
1719:Xia
1184:Jฤซn
1160:Sui
1144:Jรฌn
1136:Han
1132:Qin
826:of
763:of
739:of
631:103
129:is
45:by
2248::
2058:โ
2054:โ
2050:โ
2046:/
2042:/
2038:/
2034:โ
2030:โ
2026:โ
2022:โ
2018:/
2014:โ
2010:/
2006:โ
2002:โ
1998:โ
1994:โ
1990:โ
1194:โ
1190:โ
1186:โ
1182:/
1178:/
1174:/
1170:โ
1166:โ
1162:โ
1158:โ
1154:/
1150:โ
1146:/
1142:โ
1138:โ
1134:โ
1130:โ
1126:โ
728:)
663:92
661:,
659:91
657:,
655:87
653:,
651:86
649:,
647:85
645:,
643:83
629:,
627:31
481:,
445:,
441:,
364:,
324:)
2092:e
2085:t
2078:v
1228:e
1221:t
1214:v
972:)
968:(
859:e
852:t
845:v
665:.
633:.
599:.
135:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:ยท
80:ยท
73:ยท
66:ยท
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
