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Zwrot

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had from the beginning a literary character. Content includes historical studies, essays, poetry, prose, art, educational and community issues, and factual reports. The circulation of Zwrot was in the past far higher, but it is historically declining along with the demographic drop in the Polish
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population. From 1949 to 1967 it appeared in A4 format, from 1967 to 2006 in A5 format, and from 2007 it appears in A4 full-colour format.
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appeared on 24 December 1949. The first logo of the magazine was designed by artist
497: 203: 173:(meaning "The Term or The Phrase") is the main and largest Polish magazine in the 185:(The Polish Cultural and Educational Union), it is financially supported by the 518: 487: 181:. It appears monthly, with a circulation of 1,600 (2019). Published by the 157: 149: 53: 28: 444:
Kaszper, Kazimierz (January 2007). "Protoplaści naszego "Zwrotu"".
479: 182: 81: 457:(in Polish). Bielsko-Biała: Muzeum Okręgowe w Bielsku-Białej. 425:(1999). "Zwrot - miesięcznik społeczno-kulturalny PZKO w RC". 513:(in Polish). Warsaw, Prague, Třinec: PAI-press. p. 3. 534: 120: 207:
newspaper published monthly a literary section called
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Radłowska-Obrusnik, Martyna; Toboła, Otylia (1997).
407:Bałon, Franciszek (1999). "Nasi plastycy a Zwrot". 143: 131: 115: 105: 95: 87: 77: 67: 59: 49: 41: 193:. The current editor-in-chief is Halina Szczotka. 495:Sikora, Jacek (27 October 2007). "Burza mózgów". 8: 455:150 lat prasy polskiej na Śląsku Cieszyńskim 19: 201:Since 2 March 1947 until 20 November 1949 18: 557:Magazines published in the Czech Republic 187:Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic 478:(in Polish). Český Těšín: Zarząd Główny 243: 156: 399: 388:List of magazines in the Czech Republic 552:1949 establishments in Czechoslovakia 179:Polish minority in the Czech Republic 7: 227:they were the first illustrators of 189:. The editorial staff is housed in 371:Halina Sikora-Szczotka (2012–2017) 14: 27: 365:Elżbieta Stróżczyk (1995–2006) 341:Eugeniusz Suchanek (1972–1976) 1: 572:Polish minority in Trans-Olza 562:Magazines established in 1949 368:Kazimierz Kaszper (2007–2012) 347:Kazimierz Kaszper (1979–1981) 338:Tadeusz Chrząszcz (1970–1972) 215:magazine. The first issue of 509:; Ryczkowski, Marek (1992). 344:Bronisław Bielan (1976–1979) 593: 501:(in Polish). pp. 1–2. 350:Piotr Przeczek (1983–1990) 577:Polish-language magazines 362:Dorota Havlík (1993–1995) 332:Tadeusz Siwek (1958–1964) 26: 374:Izabela Kraus-Żur (2018) 177:, chief magazine of the 377:Halina Szczotka (2018–) 353:Jan Rusnok (1990–1992) 335:Jan Rusnok (1964–1969) 165: 453:Kenig, Piotr (1998). 160: 507:Zahradnik, Stanisław 423:Zahradnik, Stanisław 411:(in Polish): 14–15. 23: 166: 567:Monthly magazines 429:(in Polish): 3–4. 318: 317: 225:Franciszek Świder 155: 154: 584: 538: 537: 535:Official website 522: 511:Korzenie Zaolzia 502: 491: 468: 449: 448:(in Polish): 41. 431: 430: 419: 413: 412: 404: 357:Władysław Młynek 321:Editors-in-chief 244: 223:. Together with 127: 124: 122: 91:24 December 1949 31: 24: 592: 591: 587: 586: 585: 583: 582: 581: 542: 541: 533: 532: 529: 505: 494: 471: 465: 452: 443: 440: 438:Further reading 435: 434: 421: 420: 416: 406: 405: 401: 396: 384: 323: 242: 199: 119: 45:Halina Szczotka 42:Editor-in-chief 37: 33:First issue of 17: 16:Polish magazine 12: 11: 5: 590: 588: 580: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 544: 543: 540: 539: 528: 527:External links 525: 524: 523: 503: 492: 469: 463: 450: 439: 436: 433: 432: 414: 398: 397: 395: 392: 391: 390: 383: 380: 379: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 322: 319: 316: 315: 312: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 288: 284: 283: 280: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 256: 252: 251: 248: 241: 238: 198: 195: 175:Czech Republic 164:, January 2007 153: 152: 147: 141: 140: 135: 129: 128: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 100:Czech Republic 97: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 589: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 549: 547: 536: 531: 530: 526: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 499: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 476: 475:Leksykon PZKO 470: 466: 464:83-905060-8-4 460: 456: 451: 447: 442: 441: 437: 428: 424: 418: 415: 410: 403: 400: 393: 389: 386: 385: 381: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 325: 324: 320: 313: 310: 309: 305: 302: 301: 297: 294: 293: 289: 286: 285: 281: 278: 277: 273: 270: 269: 265: 262: 261: 257: 254: 253: 249: 246: 245: 239: 237: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221:Rudolf Żebrok 218: 214: 210: 206: 205: 196: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 171: 163: 159: 151: 148: 146: 142: 139: 136: 134: 130: 126: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 55: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 22: 510: 496: 474: 454: 445: 426: 417: 408: 402: 327:Paweł Kubisz 250:Circulation 232: 228: 216: 212: 208: 202: 200: 169: 168: 167: 161: 34: 20: 359:(1992–1993) 329:(1949–1958) 240:Circulation 191:Český Těšín 88:First issue 69:Circulation 546:Categories 394:References 209:Szyndzioły 50:Categories 519:177389723 498:Głos Ludu 488:189531468 204:Głos Ludu 150:263605670 138:0139-6277 78:Publisher 60:Frequency 382:See also 106:Language 54:Magazine 197:History 116:Website 96:Country 63:Monthly 517:  486:  461:  314:1,600 306:1,500 298:1,700 290:1,550 282:2,100 274:4,250 266:4,600 258:7,500 123:.zwrot 110:Polish 446:Zwrot 427:Zwrot 409:Zwrot 311:2019 303:2012 295:2010 287:2007 279:1999 271:1977 263:1967 255:1950 247:Year 233:Zwrot 229:Zwrot 217:Zwrot 213:Zwrot 170:Zwrot 162:Zwrot 73:1,600 35:Zwrot 21:Zwrot 515:OCLC 484:OCLC 480:PZKO 459:ISBN 183:PZKO 145:OCLC 133:ISSN 82:PZKO 125:.cz 121:www 548:: 482:. 231:. 521:. 490:. 467:.

Index


Magazine
Circulation
PZKO
Czech Republic
Polish
www.zwrot.cz
ISSN
0139-6277
OCLC
263605670

Czech Republic
Polish minority in the Czech Republic
PZKO
Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic
Český Těšín
Głos Ludu
Rudolf Żebrok
Franciszek Świder
Paweł Kubisz
Władysław Młynek
List of magazines in the Czech Republic
Zahradnik, Stanisław
ISBN
83-905060-8-4
Leksykon PZKO
PZKO
OCLC
189531468

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