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often bite the female to keep her in the cave, which is a natural behaviour for the species. Once the eggs are fertilised, the female will leave, although the male will guard the eggs until they hatch and may even stay to see them develop into fry. Once born, the fry will have a yolk sack attached to their underbelly, which is typically gone in a few days.
449:
species, the male will trap the female in a cave where she will lay her eggs for the male to fertilise. This is usually done at around a pH of 6.5-7.2 and a water tempurature of 27 °C. This process can take between 1 and 5 days depending on the experience the female has in motherhood. The male will
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It is an expensive species because it can only be collected or reproduced in small numbers. It is a simple fish to keep but it needs clean, warm water and a fast-moving current. They are unlikely to survive in still water or a dirty environment. It is nocturnal, moderately territorial, and prefers
274:
in the Xingu river which has caused a severe reduction of the water flow of the entire known distribution range of the species. Due to this, the species has been classified as critically endangered and may soon become extinct in the wild. It is subject to several captive breeding programs. It is
424:
The tank should mimic their natural environment with a substrate of small smooth gravel and pebbles with smooth boulders, cobbles and rocks forming caves and crevices. The water must be highly oxygenated with a strong flow and surface agitation.
436:
list of endangered species and exporting it from Brazil was made illegal. However, this law is only present in Brazil and black market fish traders smuggle them out of Brazil to then sell in other countries (primarily
Colombia).
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The minimum tank size for the species is said to be a minimum of 30 gallons (approximately 115 liters). Maintaining water parameters at certain levels is also of importance when keeping them in an aquarium.
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The ideal water temperature for their tank is about 79–88 °F (26–31 °C). Reasonable water acidity levels are 6.5 pH to 7.0 pH with the water hardness ranging between 2 and 6
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in 1987 for sale as aquarium fish. However, currently, the
Brazilian government bans the export of certain fish species, including
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than females. After spawning, the males will guard the eggs. The fry swim after seven days and absorb the yolk sac in two weeks.
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462:(CITES) meaning that international trade (including in captive bred specimens) is regulated by the CITES permitting system.
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248:. It was first described in 1991. It gets its name from its black and white stripes, resembling the colouration of a
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is a predator and requires a high protein diet, typically including small invertebrates such as insect
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This species should not be kept in the typical community aquarium, or with
244:. It occurs in the big bend area of the river, downstream from the town of
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and algae wafers. Occasionally, the species may be fed vegetables such as
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has two associated L-numbers: L-046 and L-098 both refer to the species.
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320: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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252:. This species grows to a length of 6.4 centimetres (2.5 in)
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Instituto Chico Mendes de
Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
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382:. When in captivity, the species is often fed fresh or frozen
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698:- a web-site dedicated to zebra pleco husbandry and breeding
409:, despite advice to the contrary. These catfish thrive in
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commercially bred in captivity for the aquarium trade.
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http://www.brianstropicals.com/pages/Zebra-plecos.html
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10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T135926196A135926211.pt
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8:
458:The species is listed in Appendix II of the
952:IUCN Red List critically endangered species
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432:In 2004, the zebra pleco was added to the
278:Mature males have a wider head and longer
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29:
20:
598:
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336:Learn how and when to remove this message
472:List of freshwater aquarium fish species
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536:
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38:Captive bred juvenile - Photo: M.Sykes
370:, although, unlike most loricariids,
7:
662:"Hypancistrus zebra species profile"
318:adding citations to reliable sources
977:Taxa named by Isaäc J. H. Isbrücker
505:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
256:. This species was exported from
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305:needs additional citations for
16:Species of suckermouth catfish
1:
962:Suckermouth catfish of Brazil
362:can be referred to using the
366:convention often applied to
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696:http://www.zebrapleco.com/
512:: e.T135926196A135926211.
417:which do not compete with
236:to a small section of the
982:Taxa named by Han Nijssen
429:plenty of hiding places.
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92:Scientific classification
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972:Fish of the Amazon basin
587:. December 2011 version.
573:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
987:Fish described in 1991
967:Endemic fish of Brazil
607:Aquarium Owner's Guide
603:Sanford, Gina (1999).
280:interopercular spines
270:is threatened by the
60:Critically Endangered
544:"Appendices | CITES"
314:improve this article
445:Similarly to other
45:Conservation status
760:Hypancistrus_zebra
746:Hypancistrus zebra
716:Hypancistrus zebra
577:Hypancistrus zebra
498:Hypancistrus zebra
441:Breeding behaviour
360:Hypancistrus zebra
229:) is a species of
227:Hypancistrus zebra
201:Hypancistrus zebra
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898:Open Tree of Life
708:Taxon identifiers
666:PlanetCatfish.com
508:(in Portuguese).
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326:February 2021
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303:This section
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192:Binomial name
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183:H. zebra
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692:- export ban
669:. Retrieved
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644:. Retrieved
635:
611:. New York:
606:
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551:. Retrieved
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523:. Retrieved
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454:Conservation
447:Hypancistrus
446:
444:
431:
427:
423:
418:
404:
388:brine shrimp
375:
371:
368:Loricariidae
359:
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312:Please help
307:verification
304:
277:
267:
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182:
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170:Hypancistrus
169:
159:Loricariidae
149:Siluriformes
24:Zebra pleco
18:
833:iNaturalist
740:Wikispecies
671:1 September
525:25 February
415:dither fish
413:with small
364:L-numbering
223:zebra pleco
78:Appendix II
957:Ancistrini
946:Categories
615:. p.
553:2023-03-01
478:References
421:for food.
384:bloodworms
877:135926196
548:cites.org
238:Rio Xingu
208:Isbrücker
177:Species:
115:Kingdom:
109:Eukaryota
911:Species+
851:10140580
807:FishBase
725:Wikidata
646:22 April
584:FishBase
494:(2022).
466:See also
419:H. zebra
411:biotopes
396:cucumber
376:H. zebra
372:H. zebra
268:H. zebra
262:H. zebra
155:Family:
129:Chordata
125:Phylum:
119:Animalia
105:Domain:
65:IUCN 3.1
929:1011235
903:3622485
890:1747994
825:2339299
731:Q169392
392:lettuce
234:endemic
231:catfish
212:Nijssen
165:Genus:
145:Order:
135:Class:
80: (
63: (
864:680132
838:549823
799:994061
773:213435
623:
407:discus
400:squash
398:, and
380:larvae
258:Brazil
242:Brazil
214:, 1991
210:&
924:WoRMS
916:68475
846:IRMNG
812:53570
786:6MQN8
434:IBAMA
250:zebra
82:CITES
76:CITES
885:NCBI
872:IUCN
859:ITIS
820:GBIF
768:BOLD
673:2022
648:2019
621:ISBN
527:2024
510:2022
221:The
794:EoL
781:CoL
755:ADW
514:doi
354:dKH
316:by
240:in
948::
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664:.
619:.
617:40
593:^
581:.
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535:^
502:.
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356:.
264:.
254:SL
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333:(
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324:(
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225:(
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67:)
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