20:
823:
835:
267:
599:
388:
Green, J. L.; Boardsen, S.; Garcia, L.; Taylor, W. W. L.; Fung, S. F.; Reinisch, B. W. (2005). "On the origin of whistler mode radiation in the plasmasphere".
592:
215:
231:
Jørgensen, T. S. (1968). "Interpretation of auroral hiss measured on OGO 2 and at Byrd
Station in terms of incoherent Cerenkov radiation".
81:. Its name is derived from its incoherent, structureless spectral properties which, when played through an audio system, sound like
839:
827:
585:
310:
Bortnik, J; Thorne, R. M.; Meredith, N. P. (2008). "The unexpected origin of plasmaspheric hiss from discrete chorus emissions".
803:
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685:
182:
156:
19:
808:
706:
652:
608:
59:
172:
Generation through coherent nonlinear interaction with energetic electrons near the equatorial plasmasphere
788:
132:
is generally observed outside of the plasmasphere and tends to have frequencies between 2 and 10 kHz.
474:
Omura, Yoshiharu; Nakamura, Satoko; Kletzing, Craig A.; Summers, Danny; Hikishima, Mitsuru (2015-09-01).
866:
767:
751:
647:
268:"Propagation of whistler mode chorus to low altitudes: Spacecraft observations of structured ELF hiss"
546:
487:
446:
433:
Meredith, N. P.; Horne, R. B.; Clilverd, M. A.; Horsfall, D.; Thorne, R. M.; Anderson, R. R. (2006).
397:
362:
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240:
66:
632:
627:
266:
Santolík, O.; Chum, M.; Parrot, M.; Gurnett, D. A.; Pickett, J. S.; Cornilleau-Wehrlin, N. (2006).
34:
151:
There are several proposed generation mechanisms for plasmaspheric hiss in particular, including:
711:
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23:
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366:
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286:
244:
721:
38:
353:
Sonwalkar, V. S.; Inan, U. S. (1989). "Lightning as an embryonic source of VLF hiss".
855:
533:
Summers, Danny; Omura, Yoshiharu; Nakamura, Satoko; Kletzing, Craig A. (2014-11-01).
78:
45:. The hiss can be seen between 500 Hz and 4000 Hz, sandwiched between components of
798:
123:
109:
86:
112:, peaking in frequency slightly below ~1 kHz and rarely exceeding 3 kHz.
637:
82:
26:
622:
74:
42:
568:
519:
476:"Nonlinear wave growth theory of coherent hiss emissions in the plasmasphere"
97:
Hiss may be observed in any of several varieties depending on local time and
746:
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18:
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126:, both having a spectrum similar to that of plasmaspheric hiss.
69:(i.e., 300 Hz – 10 kHz) that is generated in the
162:
Generation via electromagnetic impulses from terrestrial
142:
of the Earth and can extend up to several hundred kHz.
781:
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122:are two varieties of hiss observed outside of the
208:Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, vol. II
210:. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. pp. 407–460.
539:Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
480:Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
593:
8:
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166:, specifically via lightning-generated
535:"Fine structure of plasmaspheric hiss"
7:
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16:An electromagnetic wave phenomenon
14:
108:is generally observed within the
833:
822:
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435:"Origins of plasmaspheric hiss"
1:
183:Dawn chorus (electromagnetic)
37:VLF group's wave receiver at
809:Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
707:Upper-atmospheric lightning
883:
817:
206:Sonwalkar, Vikas (1995).
155:Generation from discrete
58:is a naturally occurring
609:Atmospheric electricity
375:10.1029/JA094iA06p06986
253:10.1029/JA073i003p01055
60:Extremely Low Frequency
789:Georg Wilhelm Richmann
768:Electrodynamic tethers
653:Earth's magnetic field
73:of either the Earth's
49:
752:Equatorial electrojet
648:Atmospheric chemistry
147:Generation mechanisms
33:, as received by the
22:
862:Electrical phenomena
638:Atmospheric dynamics
560:10.1002/2014JA020437
501:10.1002/2015JA021520
460:10.1029/2006JA011707
410:10.1029/2004JA010495
296:10.1029/2005JA011462
67:electromagnetic wave
633:Atmospheric physics
628:Atmospheric science
551:2014JGRA..119.9134S
492:2015JGRA..120.7642O
486:(9): 2015JA021520.
451:2006JGRA..111.9217M
402:2005JGRA..110.3201G
367:1989JGR....94.6986S
332:10.1038/nature06741
324:2008Natur.452...62B
287:2006JGRA..11110208S
245:1968JGR....73.1055J
138:is observed in the
35:Stanford University
29:of electromagnetic
676:Radio atmospherics
643:Atmospheric dynamo
281:(A10208): A10208.
106:Plasmaspheric hiss
64:Very Low Frequency
50:
849:
848:
730:
729:
700:Optical emissions
669:ELF/VLF emissions
545:(11): 9134–9149.
361:(A6): 6986–6994.
217:978-0-8493-2520-5
101:of the observer:
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773:Magnetotellurics
742:Solar irradiance
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662:Electromagnetism
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239:(3): 1055–1069.
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188:Whistler (radio)
130:Midlatitude hiss
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794:Egon Schweidler
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717:St. Elmo's fire
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439:J. Geophys. Res
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390:J. Geophys. Res
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355:J. Geophys. Res
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318:(7183): 62–66.
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275:J. Geophys. Res
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233:J. Geophys. Res
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89:name, "hiss").
53:Electromagnetic
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445:(A9): A09217.
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396:(A3): A03201.
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39:Palmer Station
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140:auroral zones
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87:onomatopoetic
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79:magnetosphere
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867:Geomagnetism
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799:Nikola Tesla
761:Applications
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136:Auroral hiss
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124:plasmasphere
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110:plasmasphere
105:
96:
55:
51:
30:
511:2433/203040
85:(hence the
83:white noise
27:spectrogram
856:Categories
623:Geophysics
194:References
75:ionosphere
43:Antarctica
747:Lightning
681:Whistlers
569:2169-9402
520:2169-9402
168:whistlers
164:lightning
159:emissions
93:Varieties
828:Category
340:18322528
177:See also
120:ELF hiss
116:Exo-hiss
840:Commons
735:Sources
712:Sprites
616:General
547:Bibcode
488:Bibcode
447:Bibcode
398:Bibcode
363:Bibcode
320:Bibcode
283:Bibcode
241:Bibcode
99:L-shell
47:sferics
782:People
686:Chorus
567:
518:
338:
312:Nature
214:
157:chorus
71:plasma
271:(PDF)
691:Hiss
565:ISSN
516:ISSN
336:PMID
212:ISBN
118:and
56:hiss
31:hiss
555:doi
543:119
506:hdl
496:doi
484:120
455:doi
443:111
414:hdl
406:doi
394:110
371:doi
328:doi
316:452
291:doi
279:111
249:doi
77:or
24:VLF
858::
563:.
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41:,
601:e
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62:/
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