583:
4517:, 5 July 1815: "Arrived at this port on Monday last, the Steam Boat Enterprize, Shreve, of Bridgeport, from New Orleans, in ballast, having discharged her cargo at Pittsburgh. She is the first steam boat that ever made the voyage to the Mouth of the Mississippi and back. She made the voyage from New Orleans to this port, in fifty four days, twenty days on which were employed in loading and unloading freight at different towns on the Mississippi and Ohio, so that she was only thirty four days in active service, in making her voyage, which our readers will remember must be performed against powerful currents, and is upwards of
3579:
4493:, capt. SHRIEVE. The celerity and safety with which this boat descends and ascends the currents of these mighty waters, the improvement of the navigation of which is so advantageous to the western world, must be equally interesting to the farmer and the merchant. The facility and convenience of the passage, in ascending the rivers, are such as to give a decided preference to this mode of navigation, while the size and construction of the boat entitles it to all the advantages which the
3901:
2382:
133:
1127:, and was well underway at the beginning of the decade. In 1810, the Persians scaled up their efforts late in the war, declaring a holy war on Imperial Russia. However, Russia's superior technology and tactics ensured a series of strategic victories. Even when the French were in occupation of the Russian capital Moscow, Russian forces in the south were not recalled but continued their offensive against Persia, culminating in
715:
3022:
4791:
875:
1203:
1156:
36:
3245:
3394:
612:, an Austrian Archduchess, with the aim of ensuring a more stable alliance with Austria and of providing the Emperor with an heir. As well as the French Empire, Napoleon controlled the Swiss Confederation, the Confederation of the Rhine, the Duchy of Warsaw and the Kingdom of Italy. Territories allied with the French included: the Kingdom of Spain, the
632:
3315:
and in Canada. Unlike Fulton, Molson did not show a profit. Molson had also two paddle steamboats "Swiftsure" of 1811 and "Malsham" of 1813 with engines by B&W. The experience of these vessels, especially that they could now offer a regular service, being independent of wind and weather, helped
825:
against Spain had also moved most of the Latin
American colonies out of the Spanish economic sphere and into the British sphere, with whom extensive trade relations were developed. The remaining Spanish colonies had operated with virtual independence from Madrid after their pronouncement against
1102:
on
December 24, 1814. News of the peace treaty took two months to reach the U.S., during which fighting continued. In this interim, the British made one last major invasion, attempting to capture New Orleans, but were decisively defeated with very heavy losses by General Andrew Jackson at the
3389:
and on many
British estuaries. P.S."Thames", ex "Argyle" was the first seagoing steamer in Europe, having steamed from Glasgow to London in May 1815. P.S."Tug", the first tugboat, was launched by the Woods Brothers, Port Glasgow, on November 5, 1817; in the summer of 1817 she was the first
871:. When Ferdinand's rule was restored, these juntas were cautious of abandoning their autonomy, and an alliance between local elites, merchant interests, nationalists, and liberals opposed to the abrogation of the Constitution of 1812 rose up against the Spanish in the New World.
2020:) in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of the Island of Mauritius, was the only naval victory won by Napoleon. This battle has very often been ignored by scholars, but was of great importance for the control of the Indian Ocean as a trade route between Europe and the East.
3849:, less than three months after his seventh symphony was first performed. Beethoven reportedly told one of his pupils that the seventh symphony was more popular because his eighth symphony was better. It would be over ten years before the first performance of
1097:
Once
Napoleon was defeated in 1814, France and Britain became allies and Britain ended the trade restrictions and the impressment of American sailors. Running out of reasons for war and stuck in a military stalemate, the two countries signed the
1055:. A major American success came in 1813, when the American Navy destroyed the British fleet on Lake Erie, and forced the British and their American Indian allies to retreat back toward Niagara. They were intercepted and destroyed by General
655:) to a tiny fraction of their initial strength and triggered a major shift in European politics, as it dramatically weakened the previously dominant French position on the continent. After the disastrous invasion of Russia, a coalition of
4194:
1903:
223:
was fought over Canada and the U.S, and largely involved the struggle between remnants of
British imperialism on the continent, with the then-fledgeling nationalist movements that sprung as the aftermath of the
3092:
and traditional French measurements. The system was restricted to use in the retail industry and continued in use until 1840, when the laws of measurement from the 1795 and 1799 were reinstituted. (see also:
1899:
3634:, regarded as one of the greatest British poets and remains widely read and influential, wrote his most well-known work during this decade. Amongst Byron's works are the brief poems
4776:
2107:
144:
2706:
988:
bands in the countryside. King
Ferdinand was still dissatisfied with the loss of so much of the Empire and resolved to retake it. A large expedition was assembled in
4198:
1426:, and the loss of Maratha independence to the British as they annexed Central India. The last Peshwa is exiled to Bithur near Kanpur. His adopted son and heir
724:
The final stage of the War of the Sixth
Coalition, the defense of France in 1814, saw the French Emperor temporarily repulse the vastly superior armies in the
890:
The arrival of
Spanish forces in the American colonies began in 1814, and was briefly successful in restoring central control over large parts of the Empire.
3613:). The following year (1816) becomes known as "Year Without a Summer", as the high level gases reflect sunlight and cause the widespread cooling (known as a
1652:
842:
718:
2822:, the oldest men's clothier in the United States, opens its first store on the northeast corner of Catherine and Cherry Streets in New York City, where the
1907:
1572:
1288:
1222:
1218:
1013:
906:. In 1816, however, Bolivar found enough popular support that he was able to return to South America, and in a daring march from Venezuela to New Granada (
756:
668:
4771:
953:
declared its independence from Spain, and was quickly annexed by the United States. Later, in 1818, the United States invaded
Florida, resulting in the
586:
137:
4453:
2452:
as having 13 red and white stripes and one star for each state (20 stars) with additional stars to be added whenever a new state is added to the Union.
1245:; in time France became established as a fifth member of the concert. At first, the leading personalities of the system were British foreign secretary
736:. Also in 1814, DenmarkâNorway was defeated by Great Britain and Sweden and had to cede the territory of mainland Norway to the King of Sweden at the
4751:
333:
303:
289:
4067:
2298:
2231:
1645:
711:
in
October, 1813 (also known as the Battle of Nations), which was the largest battle of the Napoleonic wars, which drove Napoleon out of Germany.
687:. Two-and-a-half million troops fought in the conflict and the total dead amounted to as many as two million. This era included the battles of
4602:
2888:
1552:
143:
582:
2603:
2144:
1250:
796:
566:
922:
declared its independence in 1816 (though it had been operating with virtual independence as a British client since 1807 after successfully
600:
In 1810, the French Empire reached its greatest extent. On the continent, the British and Portuguese remained restricted to the area around
3453:
2949:
1637:
1246:
923:
217:. Its global impact had arguably made its eruption the world's most influential âand worstâ volcanic eruption on contemporary history; -
4761:
493:
1032:, restrictions on trade with France, and arming hostile American Indians in Ohio and the western territories. United States President
141:
4161:
3419:, England, on June 20, 1819; her steam engine having been in use for part of the time on 18 days (estimates vary from 8 to 80 hours).
3277:
2998:
2364:
1299:
2891:
agrees to the Tallmadge Amendment barring slaves from the new state of Missouri (the opening vote in a controversy that leads to the
1369:
1116:
1173:
By 1815, Europe had been almost constantly at war. During this time, the military conquests of France had resulted in the spread of
821:
juntas declared their independence from the Bonapartist government in Spain and sent ambassadors to the United Kingdom. The British
119:
1383:
1074:
blockaded much of the coastline, conducting frequent raids. The most famous episode was a series of British raids on the shores of
867:
in the New World had largely supported the cause of Ferdinand VII over the Bonapartist pretender to the throne in the midst of the
752:
1107:
in January 1815. The ending of the war opened a long era of peaceful relations between the United States and the British Empire.
549:
began to encroach towards African and Asian territories through trade, as the United States saw mass-scaled migration that headed
136:
4756:
4700:
4571:
3646:
2524:
2316:
1641:
1521:
534:
467:
229:
138:
3521:
reverses the course of the river for a while. Other earthquakes along the fault occur on January 23, 1812, and February 7, 1812.
4710:
2460:
2242:
1513:
4139:
3094:
1711:
1532:
1502:
609:
203:
57:
3260:
and others in the preceding years. In 1811 the first in a continuously operating line of river steamboats left the dock at
2129:
1021:
775:, bound themselves to put 150,000 men each into the field to end his rule. This set the stage for the last conflict in the
3656:
2506:
2069:
1143:
ceded the vast majority of the previously disputed territories to Imperial Russia. This led to the region's once-powerful
918:
was liberated June 24, 1821, when Bolivar destroyed the Spanish army on the fields of Carabobo on the Battle of Carabobo.
783:, the restoration of the French monarchy for the second time and the permanent exile of Napoleon to the distant island of
729:
462:
4623:
4213:
4202:
4124:
4120:
4049:
4002:
1809:
860:
834:
744:
193:
could be shown here. His invention proved to be an innovation that changed the course of medical diagnosis and overall
4176:
3605:
blows its top explosively during an eruption, killing upwards of 92,000 and propelling thousands of tons of aerosols (
3316:
make the new system of propulsion commercially viable, and as a result its application to the more open waters of the
2683:
676:
3401:
The first steamship credited with crossing the Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe was the American ship
2691:
139:
100:
4735:
4715:
3850:
3842:
3831:
3824:
3707:
3057:
2732:
2591:
2279:
1962:
1772:
1445:
1415:
1326:
895:
696:
684:
672:
225:
207:â the world's largest volcanic eruption in recorded history â inflicted over 90,000 human deaths, a cycle of
72:
46:
4071:
2794:
2595:
2470:
between the United States and the United Kingdom establishes the northern boundary as the 49th parallel from the
2449:
1703:
1589:
1536:
1495:
1464:
1379:
1238:
981:
688:
644:
636:
455:
167:
142:
140:
4595:
3781:
3578:
4533:
4165:
3969:
3867:
3342:
2216:
1608:
1582:
1540:
700:
4308:
2100:
931:
879:
4451:
79:
4730:
4725:
4705:
4168:
and other African-American Methodists, the first such denomination completely independent of White churches.
4087:, with 140 lives lost in the botched rescue that takes weeks, leading to a scandal in the French government.
3884:
3749:
3540:
3518:
3437:
2758:
2687:
2212:
1820:
1615:
1407:
486:
4720:
4232:
4128:
4079:
3675:
3533:
3120:
2445:
2140:
1840:
1742:
1693:
1468:
1457:
1056:
853:
53:
3377:, a forerunner of the lake steamers still gracing Swiss lakes. On the Clyde itself, within ten years of
2931:(1811â1816) in Britain were machine-wreckers, protesting against machines perceived as taking their jobs.
2374:
751:
was sitting. On March 13, seven days before Napoleon reached Paris, the powers at the Congress of Vienna
4794:
4588:
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3984:
3862:
3591:
3525:
3510:
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2809:
2754:
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on board. After a 6-month journey around the tip of South America, the ship arrives at the mouth of the
2515:
2438:
2408:
2348:
2111:
1951:
1888:
1724:
1472:
1257:
1104:
1091:
1083:
613:
450:
445:
213:
208:
3206:
2790:
86:
4150:
3811:
3754:
3703:
3529:
3220:
2823:
2456:
2323:
2136:
1988:
1746:
1686:
1593:
1207:
1087:
1060:
954:
242:
made a brief appearance. Observations made by amateur scientists evolved modern-day understanding of
3932:
3913:
3879:
3688:
3636:
3617:) and heavy rains, snows in June and July in the northern hemisphere, and widespread crop failures.
3297:
3224:
3202:
3173:
2892:
2654:
2633:
2283:
2272:
2261:
2032:
1847:
1731:
1622:
1411:
1242:
939:
911:
883:
680:
648:
593:
526:
238:
162:
2599:
891:
621:
68:
4239:
3514:
2610:
2520:
2419:
2341:
2201:
1295:
1264:
1234:
1160:
1140:
1132:
1128:
838:
802:
780:
768:
748:
692:
660:
542:
515:
479:
149:
830:
3900:
4017:
4013:
3857:
3718:
3602:
3429:
3412:
3328:
3269:
3232:
3062:
3050:
3027:
2899:
2866:
2830:
2501:
2471:
2404:
2386:
2352:
1921:
1914:
1855:
1794:
1528:
1449:
1214:
1182:
1168:
1067:, the leader of the tribal confederation, was killed, and his Indian coalition disintegrated.
1052:
985:
846:
772:
725:
708:
704:
605:
550:
252:
3333:
further demonstrated the commercial potential of the steamboat with a 2,200-mile voyage from
1221:
that existed in Europe from 1815 until the early 20th century. Its founding members were the
211:, and a series harsh winters over the next few years, in a period that would be known as the
4316:
4228:
4143:
3730:
3725:
3662:
3305:
3081:
3038:
becomes a practical technology and is implemented in cities in Europe and the United States.
3009:
2939:
2776:
2743:
2717:
2710:
2650:
2629:
2381:
2265:
2118:
2024:
2006:
1936:
1892:
1720:
1578:
1400:
1303:
1048:
4146:(Jesuits) all over the world, after having approved their survival and existence in Russia.
996:, and Ferdinand was eventually forced to give up all of the New World colonies, except for
4537:
4457:
4297:
4272:
4243:
4221:
4209:
4025:
3614:
3167:
3160:
3070:
2980:
2965:
2818:
2783:
2721:
2662:
2646:
2479:
2475:
2337:
1984:
1944:
1851:
1798:
1779:
1568:
1561:
1509:
1391:
1375:
1268:
1226:
1186:
1178:
1124:
1099:
993:
973:
935:
868:
776:
764:
656:
577:
530:
233:
176:
158:
3149:
1976:
September 23, 1818 â Border markers are formally installed for the European territory of
1678:
February 11, 1814 â Norway's independence is proclaimed, marking the ultimate end of the
856:, who assumed the throne after Napoleon was driven out of Spain, refused to agree to the
652:
190:
179:, as food shortages and drastic supply loss led to catastrophic French losses from which
1294:
Among the meetings of the Powers in the latter part of the 1810s were the Congresses of
714:
4815:
4639:
4149:
February 4, 1815 â The first Dutch student association, the Groninger Studenten Corps,
3924:
3696:
3478:
3370:
3101:
3047:
L'art de conserver pendant plusieurs années toutes les substances animales ou végétales
3042:
2984:
2953:
2859:
2844:
2658:
2641:
2572:
2467:
2250:
2227:
2168:
2161:
2157:
2073:
2047:
1859:
1824:
1813:
1802:
1782:, Britain, and Bourbon-restored France form a secret defensive alliance treaty against
1707:
1672:
1662:
1575:
1423:
1272:
1230:
1075:
864:
806:
760:
737:
664:
635:
Charles Minard's graph showing the diminishing strength of the Grande Armée during the
347:
296:
279:
172:
743:
Napoleon shortly returned from exile, landing in France on March 1, 1815, marking the
4809:
4766:
4439:
4135:
4038:
4030:
4009:
3920:
3904:
3598:
3583:
3293:
3257:
3089:
3005:
2961:
2497:
2367:
2333:
2223:
2171:
2151:
2086:
1966:
1955:
1863:
1790:
1544:
1517:
1431:
1276:
1120:
1044:
1033:
373:
198:
3710:
is founded (the oldest continuously existing literary society in the United States).
3381:
start in 1812 there were nearly fifty steamers, and services had started across the
3021:
4612:
4265:
4172:
4157:
4042:
3988:
3951:
3767:
3762:
3714:
3610:
3493:
3350:
3312:
3134:
3116:
3035:
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2290:
2208:
2050:
arrives at the capital Qundi before his other brothers, and is made MĂ©ridazmach of
2043:
2002:
1700:
1679:
1453:
1359:
1344:
1280:
1144:
1040:
1039:
The United States conducted two failed invasion attempts in 1812, first by General
950:
874:
818:
784:
617:
554:
324:
318:
312:
275:
93:
4489:, 1 June 1815: "Arrived in this port, in 25 days from New-Orléans, the Steam-Boat
3816:
1202:
1155:
4530:
3738:
3683:
3460:
3403:
3374:
3354:
3334:
3321:
3317:
3301:
3273:
3228:
3177:
3153:
3085:
2430:
2412:
2395:
2391:
1940:
1483:
1190:
1079:
1078:, including an attack on Washington that resulted in the British burning of the
1025:
1017:
1001:
810:
625:
546:
538:
533:. Here, France's Napoleonic empire saw its rise and fall through events such as
257:
219:
185:
35:
3407:, though she was actually a hybrid between a steamship and a sailing ship. The
4580:
4574:. "The Symphony: a listeners guide". pp. 44â47. Oxford University Press, 1995.
4301:
4153:
is founded in the Netherlands. The first rector of the senate was B.J. Winter.
4091:
3888:
3631:
3555:
3489:
3482:
3464:
3445:
3433:
3338:
3265:
3261:
3109:
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2848:
2580:
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2510:
case, allowing Dartmouth to keep its charter and remain a private institution.
2490:
2434:
2309:
2294:
2197:
2186:
2062:
1557:
1427:
1387:
1340:
1284:
1195:
1174:
1139:, in 1812 and 1813 respectively. Upon the Persian surrender, the terms of the
1071:
1029:
938:
from Argentina to Chile, and went on to defeat Spanish royalist forces at the
930:
was retaken by Spain in 1814, but lost permanently in 1817 when an army under
857:
521:
The decade was opened with a very hostile political climate around the world.
4419:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved May 15, 2010, from New Advent.
4414:
2411:
in half, on the day the Mississippi constitution is drafted, 4 months before
992:
with the aim of reconquest. However, Ferdinand's plans would be disrupted by
4102:
4053:
3651:
3548:
3416:
3382:
3253:
3138:
2870:
2762:
2747:
2725:
2238:
2193:
2182:
1970:
1757:
1668:
1320:
919:
915:
270:
247:
3565:
August 23, 1817 â An earthquake near the site of the ancient Greek city of
3244:
2813:(the famous firearm and later typewriter manufacturing company) is founded.
1287:. Every member of the coalition promptly joined the Alliance, save for the
728:. Ultimately, the Allies occupied Paris, forcing Napoleon to abdicate and
620:
of Lucca and Piombino, and Napoleon's former enemies, Prussia and Austria.
17:
3393:
4477:
Boulton & Watt Engine Order Book, Birmingham Public Library, England.
4261:
4180:
3991:
3823:
January 24, 1813 â The Philharmonic Society founded in London (later the
3449:
3373:, and within four years a steamer service was in operation on the inland
3365:
3194:
3077:
2972:
2780:
2699:
2695:
2669:
2486:
2254:
2154:
2122:
1977:
1929:
1630:
1499:
1363:
1355:
1136:
1064:
907:
822:
624:
also allied with France in opposition to Great Britain and Sweden in the
522:
194:
180:
154:
1177:
throughout much of the continent, resulting in many states adopting the
256:
was first published. The German-made theory helped inspire countless of
4312:
4247:
4217:
4106:
4084:
3977:
3793:
3606:
3559:
3544:
3497:
3386:
3142:
2957:
2935:
2928:
2914:
2910:
2881:
2877:
2549:
2423:
2305:
2246:
2175:
1878:
1874:
1867:
1783:
1761:
1697:
1667:
January 14, 1814 â Denmark cedes Norway to Sweden in exchange for west
1601:
1487:
1351:
969:
946:
899:
814:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
265:
2541:
The city of Fernandina of Jagua (later Cienfuegos City) is founded in
264:
concepts in the future, as well as nurturing further understanding on
4098:
4034:
3995:
3846:
3835:
3566:
3212:
3163:
3127:
2855:
2801:
2587:
2567:
2535:
2058:
2036:
1925:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1735:
1656:
1597:
1491:
1476:
1419:
977:
961:
601:
511:
261:
243:
3390:
steamboat to travel round the North of Scotland to the East Coast.
1904:
Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂŒcksburg
232:. It is widely considered as a spillover political conflict of the
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4320:
4290:
4280:
3899:
3577:
3392:
3289:
3285:
3252:
The 1810s continued a trend of increasing commercial viability of
3243:
3020:
2380:
2080:
2051:
2028:
1765:
1626:
1201:
1154:
989:
927:
903:
873:
713:
631:
630:
581:
364:
359:
342:
4186:
April 15, 1817 â The first American school for the deaf opens in
3357:, beginning the growth of lake commercial and passenger traffic.
1900:
Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
3973:
3216:
3198:
3181:
3124:
2976:
2946:
2542:
2010:
1885:
1750:
1254:
997:
984:, resistance to Spanish rule had largely been confined to small
965:
957:, wherein Spain ceded the rest of Florida to the United States.
733:
4584:
4553:
John Kennedy, "The History of Steam Navigation" Liverpool,1903.
4016:
of London bursts, demolishing houses and killing 9 people. See
1839:
is acknowledged as a semi-independent state; the ideals of the
518:
that began on January 1, 1810, and ended on December 31, 1819.
131:
4434:"An 1820 Claim to Congress: Alabama Territory : 1817",
2714:
2675:
February 2, 1812 â Russia establishes a fur trading colony at
2570:
is transferred from the Netherlands to Britain; it is renamed
949:
to the United States during this decade. First, in 1810, the
29:
2403:
August 15, 1817 â By act of the U.S. Congress (March 3), the
3369:
of 1812, started a rapid expansion of steam services on the
1020:. The U.S. reasons for war included the humiliation in the
3073:
publishes his memoire about the molecular content of gases.
1745:
is signed returning France's borders to their 1792 extent.
4250:
as the first private military school in the United States.
4183:, offering instructions in Western languages and subjects.
529:, causing a chain of global-scaled conflicts known as the
274:
becomes widely implemented into urban systems â mainly as
3320:
was next considered. That idea went on hiatus due to the
2865:
January 8, 1811 â An unsuccessful slave revolt is led by
1756:
August 12, 1814 â In England, the last hanging under the
1430:
was one of the principal revolutionary commanders in the
801:
Spain in the 1810s was a country in turmoil. Occupied by
2720:
to establish trading station at the southern tip of the
2351:, after Mississippi drafts a constitution, creating the
4063:
Mars meteorite falls in Chassigny, Haute-Marne, France.
3360:
The first commercially successful steamboat in Europe,
2606:. Several states declare their independence from Spain.
1347:
surrender their pirate fleet to the Chinese government.
525:
was invading France's neighbours in efforts to build a
4562:
A.I.Bowman, "Swifts & Queens", Strathkelvin, 1983.
1760:
is carried out, of William Potter for cutting down an
1520:
because of the perceived insanity of his father, King
898:, was briefly forced into exile in British-controlled
4066:
February 12, 1816 â Fire nearly destroys the city of
3345:, funded the construction of the first US steamboat,
3227:, (C/1819 N1). It was the first comet analyzed using
2902:: The cavalry charges into a crowd of protesters in
189:
was invented â its first prototype made by Frenchman
2108:
The Society in Dedham for Apprehending Horse Thieves
1866:, the defeated King of Naples, is forced to flee to
1147:
being decimated and forced to pay homage to Russia.
4744:
4693:
4632:
2906:, UK, resulting in 11 deaths and over 400 injuries.
2672:
sales from West Africa to Britain reach 1,000 tons.
2065:, is founded as a trading post, and named Bathurst.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4286:1815 â British missionaries arrive in New Zealand.
2661:and Astor's men establish the fur-trading town of
1217:, also known as the "Congress System". It was the
845:) would cement international support for the old,
3256:in North America, following the early success of
3248:"Enterprise on her fast trip to Louisville, 1815"
1181:. Largely as a reaction to the radicalism of the
4542:A Century of Sail and Steam on the Niagara River
4045:with the loss of 372 of the 378 people on board.
976:still remained under Spanish control. Although
2775:1812: The Old Oscar Pepper Distillery (now the
1801:in an attempt to save his throne, starting the
647:of 1812 was a turning point, which reduced the
135:
1036:signed a declaration of war on June 18, 1812.
4596:
2370:as President of the United States of America.
934:, for the first time in history, crossed the
863:on his accession to the throne in 1814. The
487:
8:
4033:repatriating wounded troops to England from
2938:uprisings begin in northern England and the
2200:, the territory by that name is renamed the
1159:National boundaries of Europe as set by the
805:from 1808 to 1814, a massively destructive "
4090:June 25, 1817 â A large riot breaks out in
2952:gives his first address as a member of the
2753:February 6, 1819 â A formal treaty between
2735:controls territory occupied by 180 million
2496:February 2, 1819 â The Supreme Court under
1640:in the United Kingdom sees victory for the
1494:to join the celebration of the marriage of
1012:In 1812, the United States declared war on
4603:
4589:
4581:
4077:July 17, 1816 â The French passenger ship
3609:gas compounds) into the upper atmosphere (
2211:, United States is permanently moved from
914:in 1819, ending Spanish rule in Colombia.
494:
480:
285:
4519:two thousand two hundred miles in length.
2072:: Various European Allie ships force the
843:Pedro GĂłmez Labrador, Marquis of Labrador
165:and brought his campaigns to an end; The
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
4438:, TNGenNet Inc., 2001, quick webpage:
4001:February 12, 1814 â A fire destroys the
3673:December 20, 1812 - The first volume of
2800:February 3, 1815 â The first commercial
2042:1813: Following the death of his father
1908:Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂŒcksburg
1891:signs an order for the expulsion of the
1279:with the expressed intent of preserving
894:, the leader of revolutionary forces in
809:" ensued, driven by an emergent Spanish
4333:
3956:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus
3768:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus
3292:October 11, 1811, with service between
2869:in St. Charles and St. James Parishes,
2264:is convened by members of the American
1655:serves as ambassador extraordinaire in
1646:Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
437:
372:
332:
302:
288:
3170:, then known as Stirling's air engine.
2889:United States House of Representatives
2347:U.S. Congress passes law to split the
2016:1810: The Battle of Vieux Grand Port (
1738:changes from French to Austrian hands.
1418:troops resulting in the defeat of the
1090:, and other public buildings, in the "
551:westward towards the American frontier
4094:Prison; the army is sent to quell it.
3088:introduced as compromise between the
2249:, United States forces under General
1374:May 28, 1812 â Russian field marshal
1251:Klemens Wenzel, Prince von Metternich
1119:was one of the many wars between the
910:), he defeated Spanish forces at the
797:Spanish American wars of independence
791:Spanish American wars of independence
567:List of sovereign states in the 1810s
535:Napoleon's attempts to conquer Russia
7:
4430:
4428:
4426:
4415:Spahn, M. (1910). Holy Alliance. In
4293:immigration to North America begins.
2843:1810: Adult cotton spinners stage a
2761:establishes a trading settlement in
1843:have thus been temporarily achieved.
1241:responsible for the downfall of the
1189:resolved to suppress liberalism and
175:proved to be a turning point in the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
4056:to strike New England in 180 years.
3845:is performed for the first time in
3834:is performed for the first time in
1902:dies and is succeeded by the later
1553:Allgemeines bĂŒrgerliches Gesetzbuch
553:(mostly through the opening of the
510:(pronounced "eighteen-tens") was a
4162:African Methodist Episcopal Church
3069:July 11, 1811 â Italian scientist
3049:, the first description of modern
2999:Great Stock Exchange Fraud of 1814
2804:factory is founded in Switzerland.
2207:October 1812 â The capital of the
837:. Even so, agreements made at the
246:, and eventually forged a way for
25:
4260:August 3, 1811 â First ascent of
3814:composes his famous piano piece,
3699:becomes Poet Laureate of Britain.
2602:(1800â1900)* Stars the period of
2178:on trade with the United Kingdom.
1206:Congress Vienna, Jean Godefroy â
980:had been in revolt in 1811 under
829:The Spanish government in exile (
747:, heading toward Paris while the
4790:
4789:
2317:Second Bank of the United States
1522:George III of the United Kingdom
1490:royalty invites the citizens of
1051:, and a second offensive at the
841:(where Spain was represented by
779:, the defeat of Napoleon at the
651:and allied invasion forces (the
541:(spillover to America), and the
171:and the subsequent retreat from
34:
27:Decade of the Gregorian calendar
4544:, 1911, accessed 20 August 2010
4364:Encyclopedia of the War of 1812
4205:while meeting in New York City.
3930:1818: The first edition of the
3415:, on May 22, 1819, arriving in
3311:was the first steamboat on the
3284:, began operation as the first
1403:accedes to the throne of Japan.
1185:, the victorious powers of the
683:united to battle France in the
230:the United States' independence
161:, as it sealed the downfall of
45:needs additional citations for
4505:waters of our common country."
4468:"Canadian Encyclopedia", 2010.
4340:Hamilton-Williams, David p. 59
4264:, third highest summit in the
4140:Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum
4083:runs aground off the coast of
4008:October â A large vat full of
3463:capable of supporting a heavy
3327:In a 25-day trip in 1815, the
3095:Units of measurement in France
2880:emancipates its peasants from
2692:North West Fur-Trading Company
2579:August 22, 1817 â The city of
1969:is crowned king of Norway, in
1712:Norwegian Constituent Assembly
1607:October 18âOctober 20, 1812 â
1503:Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen
1496:Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria
1283:social values and traditional
545:(Napoleon's ultimate defeat).
147:From top left, clockwise: the
1:
4271:July 13, 1813 â Missionaries
4125:College of William & Mary
3647:So, we'll go no more a roving
3104:publishes his groundbreaking
3012:in the United States) begins.
2594:declares independence as the
2507:Dartmouth College v. Woodward
1906:, his son and founder of the
1877:is limited to punishment for
1873:1815: In Britain, use of the
1370:Russo-Turkish War (1806â1812)
1028:of American sailors into the
1022:"Chesapeake incident" of 1807
787:, where he died in May 1821.
616:, the Kingdom of Naples, the
278:â after its inception on the
4203:General Theological Seminary
4121:Bishop James Madison Society
4050:Great September Gale of 1815
3832:Beethoven's seventh symphony
3669:Other events in literature:
3524:February 7, 1812 â The last
3341:. In 1817, a consortium in
2713:of India, gives approval to
2407:is created by splitting the
2326:(1816â1823/1824) in the U.S.
2275:arrives in Washington, D.C..
1604:but sustains a mortal wound.
1384:Russo-Turkish War, 1806â1812
1193:, and revert largely to the
924:resisting a British invasion
861:Spanish Constitution of 1812
745:War of the Seventh Coalition
707:. It also included the epic
4456:September 27, 2007, at the
3843:Beethoven's eighth symphony
3586:explodes, changing climate.
3108:, formalizing the field of
2777:Woodford Reserve Distillery
2132:for Manhattan is presented.
2130:Commissioners' Plan of 1811
1560:) enters into force in the
1463:September 26, 1810 â A new
1117:1804â1813 Russo-Persian War
1111:1804â1813 Russo-Persian War
882:over Spanish forces at the
833:) created the first modern
4832:
4497:have in vain attempted to
4289:1815 â The second wave of
3998:, England, leaves 96 dead.
3987:: A mine explosion at the
3825:Royal Philharmonic Society
3779:
3717:attempt to write down the
3708:University of Pennsylvania
3657:Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
3589:
3448:grants the first American
3058:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
2838:Slavery, Serfdom and Labor
2733:British East India Company
2604:Latin American revolutions
2455:August 1, 1818 â Separate
2299:U.S. presidential election
2232:U.S. presidential election
1958:is crowned king of Sweden.
1773:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
1416:British East India Company
1354:through a treaty with the
1327:Hawkesbury and Nepean Wars
1166:
794:
732:. Napoleon was exiled to
685:War of the Sixth Coalition
575:
564:
226:American Revolutionary War
4785:
4619:
4417:The Catholic Encyclopedia
4048:September 23, 1815 â The
3597:April 5âApril 12, 1815 â
3080:authorizes the usage of "
3053:using airtight containers
2795:Woodford County, Kentucky
2596:Republic of Gran Colombia
2525:Bank of the United States
2450:flag of the United States
2192:June 4, 1812 â Following
2139:: American troops led by
2076:to free Christian slaves.
1987:is issued throughout the
1983:September 20, 1819 â The
1858:, which quickly ends the
1835:. By the end of the year
1768:petitioned for reprieve).
1625:of Finland is moved from
1482:October 12, 1810 â First
1456:of Sweden by the Swedish
1199:of Europe prior to 1789.
982:Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
645:French invasion of Russia
637:French invasion of Russia
183:would never recover; The
168:French invasion of Russia
4311:discovers the old Roman
3509:December 16, 1811 â The
3397:Karl Drais' laufmaschine
3343:Sackets Harbor, New York
2887:February 15, 1819 â The
2639:September 8, 1810 â The
2552:is admitted as the 22nd
2534:movement takes power in
2489:is admitted as the 21st
2433:is admitted as the 20th
2418:November 20, 1817 â The
2308:is admitted as the 19th
2260:December 15, 1814 â The
2243:Battle of Horseshoe Bend
2185:is admitted as the 18th
1895:from the Russian Empire.
1609:Second Battle of Polotsk
1583:British House of Commons
1541:Rabbi Nachman of Breslov
1539:Hasidim to the grave of
1473:Jean Baptiste Bernadotte
1446:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
951:Republic of West Florida
3970:Great fire of the Podil
3750:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
2789:, is established along
2759:Thomas Stamford Raffles
2746:lands on the island of
2742:January 29, 1819 â Sir
2466:October 20, 1818 â The
1821:Second Serbian Uprising
1814:King of the Netherlands
1616:Convention of Tauroggen
1531:leads the first annual
1514:George, Prince of Wales
1408:Third Anglo-Maratha War
878:The victory of General
813:. Already in 1810, the
4242:is founded by Captain
4233:University of Virginia
4129:Williamsburg, Virginia
4059:October 3, 1815 â The
3908:
3587:
3496:, a forerunner to the
3481:, construction on the
3398:
3249:
3133:January 9, 1816 â Sir
3031:
3017:Science and technology
3004:January 2, 1819 â The
2979:processing factory of
2964:in his home county of
2399:
2278:August 24, 1816 â The
2141:William Henry Harrison
2070:Bombardment of Algiers
1870:and is later executed.
1841:First Serbian Uprising
1771:August 13, 1814 â The
1694:Constitution of Norway
1653:George Hamilton-Gordon
1636:November 10, 1813 â A
1590:Russia's Patriotic War
1550:January 1, 1812 â The
1469:Riksdag of the Estates
1458:Riksdag of the Estates
1410:is fought between the
1358:dukes, and declares a
1350:1810: Russia acquires
1310:Other political events
1249:, Austrian chancellor
1210:
1164:
1057:William Henry Harrison
945:Spain would also lose
887:
755:; four days later the
753:declared him an outlaw
730:restoring the Bourbons
721:
640:
597:
596:at its height in 1812.
283:
4362:Heidler and Heidler,
4277:Ann Hasseltine Judson
4210:Anglo-Chinese College
4188:Hartford, Connecticut
3985:Felling mine disaster
3923:are displayed in the
3903:
3863:The Barber of Seville
3650:, in addition to the
3592:Year Without a Summer
3581:
3574:Year Without a Summer
3569:results in 65 deaths.
3526:New Madrid earthquake
3511:New Madrid earthquake
3396:
3247:
3024:
2810:E. Remington and Sons
2755:Hussein Shah of Johor
2677:Fort Ross, California
2649:with 33 employees of
2613:breaks out in Brazil.
2516:McCulloch v. Maryland
2439:Mississippi Territory
2415:becomes a U.S. state.
2409:Mississippi Territory
2384:
2373:April 29, 1817 â The
2349:Mississippi Territory
2128:March 22, 1811 â The
2112:Dedham, Massachusetts
2101:Macon's Bill Number 2
1889:Alexander I of Russia
1819:April 23, 1815 â The
1743:First Treaty of Paris
1725:Louis XVIII of France
1685:April 12, 1814 â The
1422:, the breakup of the
1258:Alexander I of Russia
1237:, the members of the
1205:
1158:
1105:Battle of New Orleans
1092:Burning of Washington
1070:At sea, the powerful
877:
717:
634:
614:Kingdom of Westphalia
585:
214:Year Without a Summer
173:Russia's harsh winter
153:signified the end of
146:
4307:November 22, 1817 â
4208:November 11, 1818 â
4156:April 11, 1816 â In
4151:Vindicat atque Polit
3877:December 24, 1818 â
3856:February 20, 1816 â
3841:February 27, 1814 â
3798:as Royal Coburg Hall
3782:1795â1820 in fashion
3755:Biographia Literaria
3704:Philomathean Society
3539:March 26, 1812 â An
3532:, with an estimated
3530:New Madrid, Missouri
3472:Other transportation
3221:Johann Georg Tralles
3076:February 12, 1812 â
2997:February 21, 1814 â
2945:February 27, 1812 â
2824:South Street Seaport
2757:and the British Sir
2688:Hudson's Bay Company
2684:Battle of Seven Oaks
2583:, Brazil is founded.
2548:December 14, 1819 â
2478:, also creating the
2457:Topographical Bureau
2444:April 4, 1818 â The
2429:December 10, 1817 â
2355:effective in August.
2324:Era of Good Feelings
2319:obtains its charter.
2304:December 11, 1816 â
2150:February 11, 1812 â
2137:Battle of Tippecanoe
1989:German Confederation
1961:September 7, 1818 â
1827:rule takes place in
1747:Napoleon I of France
1687:Royal Norwegian Navy
1614:December 30, 1812 â
1594:Battle of Klyastitsy
1581:in the lobby of the
1533:Rosh Hashana kibbutz
1475:becomes heir to the
1208:Jean-Baptiste Isabey
1061:Battle of the Thames
1024:, continued British
835:Spanish constitution
675:, and the rebels in
54:improve this article
4227:January 25, 1819 â
4142:reestablishing the
4101:epidemic occurs in
4023:May 30, 1815 â The
3968:June 9, 1811 â The
3914:First-class cricket
3830:December 8, 1813 â
3689:Pride and Prejudice
3682:January 28, 1813 â
3676:Grimm's Fairy Tales
3637:She Walks in Beauty
3444:February 6, 1815 â
3298:Hoboken, New Jersey
3225:Great Comet of 1819
3203:Great Comet of 1811
3121:miner's safety lamp
3115:October 21, 1815 â
2893:Missouri Compromise
2690:is defeated by the
2655:Pacific Fur Company
2634:Pacific Fur Company
2485:December 3, 1818 â
2289:November 6, 1816 â
2284:St. Louis, Missouri
2280:Treaty of St. Louis
2273:Hartford Convention
2262:Hartford Convention
2222:November 5, 1812 â
2196:'s admittance as a
2135:November 7, 1811 â
1848:Battle of Tolentino
1741:May 30, 1814 â The
1730:May 17, 1814 â The
1727:, returns to Paris.
1692:May 17, 1814 â The
1508:February 5, 1811 â
1399:October 31, 1817 â
1380:Treaty of Bucharest
1243:First French Empire
1213:The result was the
940:Battle of Chacabuco
884:Battle of Chacabuco
807:war of independence
608:. Napoleon married
297:2nd millennium
239:Great Comet of 1811
4777:Volcanic eruptions
4572:Steinberg, Michael
4536:2005-02-06 at the
4515:American Telegraph
4309:Frédéric Cailliaud
4240:Norwich University
4195:General Convention
4164:is established by
4123:is founded at the
4037:, is wrecked near
3909:
3885:Franz Xaver Gruber
3761:January 1, 1818 â
3695:September, 1813 â
3642:When We Two Parted
3588:
3582:April 5âApril 12:
3515:Mississippi Valley
3477:July 4, 1817 â At
3399:
3264:to steam down the
3250:
3207:Honoré Flaugergues
3106:Traité des poisons
3032:
2898:August 16, 1819 â
2611:Pernambucan Revolt
2527:is constitutional.
2521:U.S. Supreme Court
2500:rules in favor of
2420:First Seminole War
2400:
2202:Missouri Territory
2068:August 27, 1816 â
1884:January 1, 1816 â
1778:January 3, 1815 â
1719:May 3, 1814 â The
1704:Christian Frederik
1696:is signed and the
1689:is re-established.
1527:September, 1811 â
1467:is adopted by the
1444:August 21, 1810 â
1362:over the whole of
1265:Kingdom of Prussia
1239:Quadruple Alliance
1235:Kingdom of Prussia
1211:
1165:
1161:Congress of Vienna
1141:Treaty of Gulistan
1129:Pyotr Kotlyarevsky
994:Liberal Revolution
932:JosĂ© de San MartĂn
902:, and independent
888:
886:, 12 February 1817
880:JosĂ© de San MartĂn
839:Congress of Vienna
826:Joseph Bonaparte.
781:Battle of Waterloo
749:Congress of Vienna
722:
719:Battle of Waterloo
671:, and a number of
641:
598:
543:Battle of Waterloo
516:Gregorian calendar
284:
195:medicinal sciences
150:Battle of Waterloo
4803:
4802:
4531:Barlow Cumberland
4495:Ătna and Vesuvius
4403:Empire of Liberty
4390:Empire of Liberty
4351:Empire of Liberty
4300:becomes the 10th
4238:August 6, 1819 â
4138:decrees the bull
4134:August 7, 1814 â
4018:London Beer Flood
3858:Gioachino Rossini
3851:his next symphony
3810:April 27, 1810 â
3603:Dutch East Indies
3554:April, 1817 â An
3430:George Stephenson
3413:Savannah, Georgia
3411:left the port of
3205:is discovered by
3063:Theory of Colours
3051:food preservation
3028:Theory of Colours
3025:Goethe publishes
3008:(the first major
2971:March 15, 1812 â
2960:violence against
2934:November, 1811 â
2900:Peterloo Massacre
2876:March 23, 1816 â
2867:Charles Deslandes
2831:Burlington Arcade
2829:March 20, 1819 â
2816:April 7, 1818 â
2653:'s newly created
2623:Trading companies
2502:Dartmouth College
2472:Lake of the Woods
2405:Alabama Territory
2387:Alabama Territory
2375:RushâBagot Treaty
2353:Alabama Territory
2237:March 27, 1814 â
2181:April 30, 1812 â
1915:Senate of Finland
1898:March 25, 1816 â
1856:Kingdom of Naples
1808:March 16, 1815 â
1789:March 15, 1815 â
1671:, as part of the
1529:Nathan of Breslov
1465:Act of Succession
1450:Marshal of France
1215:Concert of Europe
1183:French Revolution
1169:Concert of Europe
1151:Concert of Europe
1063:in October 1813.
1053:Niagara peninsula
1047:into what is now
955:Adams-OnĂs Treaty
849:regime in Spain.
773:Seventh Coalition
771:, members of the
726:Six Days Campaign
709:Battle of Leipzig
561:Politics and wars
504:
503:
468:Disestablishments
325:20th century
319:19th century
313:18th century
253:Theory of Colours
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
4823:
4793:
4792:
4605:
4598:
4591:
4582:
4575:
4569:
4563:
4560:
4554:
4551:
4545:
4528:
4522:
4512:
4506:
4484:
4478:
4475:
4469:
4466:
4460:
4449:
4443:
4432:
4421:
4412:
4406:
4399:
4393:
4392:(2009), pg. 329.
4386:
4380:
4373:
4367:
4360:
4354:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4229:Thomas Jefferson
4199:Episcopal Church
4193:May, 1817 â The
4144:Society of Jesus
3933:Farmer's Almanac
3868:Teatro Argentina
3726:Sir Walter Scott
3534:moment magnitude
3082:Mesures usuelles
3010:financial crisis
2956:, in defense of
2913:is abolished in
2833:opens in London.
2744:Stamford Raffles
2718:Stamford Raffles
2711:governor-general
2682:June 19, 1816 â
2651:John Jacob Astor
2630:John Jacob Astor
2628:June 23, 1810 â
2598:under President
2513:March 6, 1819 â
2360:March 4, 1817 â
2266:Federalist Party
2174:enacts a 90-day
2167:April 4, 1812 â
2119:Red River Colony
2025:Citadel Massacre
2023:March 1, 1811 â
1937:Princess Caraboo
1935:April 3, 1817 â
1797:declares war on
1753:on the same day.
1721:Duke of Provence
1638:general election
1588:July 18, 1812 â
1579:Spencer Perceval
1535:(pilgrimage) of
1300:Aix-la-Chappelle
1247:Lord Castlereagh
1219:balance of power
1131:'s victories at
1049:Windsor, Ontario
912:Battle of BoyacĂĄ
496:
489:
482:
286:
204:eruption in 1815
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
4831:
4830:
4826:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4820:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4781:
4740:
4689:
4628:
4615:
4611:History of the
4609:
4579:
4578:
4570:
4566:
4561:
4557:
4552:
4548:
4538:Wayback Machine
4529:
4525:
4513:
4509:
4487:Western Courier
4485:
4481:
4476:
4472:
4467:
4463:
4458:Wayback Machine
4450:
4446:
4433:
4424:
4413:
4409:
4405:(2009), pg 330.
4400:
4396:
4387:
4383:
4374:
4370:
4361:
4357:
4348:
4344:
4339:
4335:
4330:
4298:Tsultrim Gyatso
4273:Adoniram Judson
4257:
4244:Alden Partridge
4222:Ying Wa College
4220:(later renamed
4214:Robert Morrison
4116:
3983:May 25, 1812 â
3965:
3948:
3943:
3898:
3807:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3629:
3624:
3615:volcanic winter
3594:
3576:
3506:
3474:
3428:July 25, 1814 â
3425:
3242:
3191:
3168:Stirling engine
3161:Robert Stirling
3084:", a system of
3071:Amedeo Avogadro
3019:
2994:
2981:Frank Vickerman
2966:Nottinghamshire
2924:
2840:
2819:Brooks Brothers
2772:
2722:Malay Peninsula
2647:New York Harbor
2645:sets sail from
2625:
2620:
2563:
2523:rules that the
2480:Northwest Angle
2476:Rocky Mountains
2437:, formerly the
2390:
2338:John C. Calhoun
2271:February â The
2147:chief Tecumseh.
2145:Native American
2106:June 4, 1810 â
2096:
2083:starts to rule.
2035:kills the last
2009:in present-day
1998:
1985:Carlsbad Decree
1950:May 11, 1818 â
1945:Gloucestershire
1917:is established.
1569:John Bellingham
1567:May 11, 1812 â
1562:Austrian Empire
1510:British Regency
1441:
1392:Imperial Russia
1376:Mikhail Kutuzov
1336:
1317:
1312:
1269:Austrian Empire
1227:Austrian Empire
1187:Napoleonic Wars
1179:Napoleonic code
1171:
1153:
1125:Imperial Russia
1113:
1100:Treaty of Ghent
1010:
974:Central America
936:Andes Mountains
869:Napoleonic Wars
831:Cortes of CĂĄdiz
799:
793:
777:Napoleonic Wars
580:
578:Napoleonic Wars
574:
572:Napoleonic Wars
569:
563:
531:Napoleonic Wars
500:
234:Napoleonic Wars
177:Napoleonic Wars
145:
132:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4829:
4827:
4819:
4818:
4808:
4807:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4797:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4779:
4774:
4772:Solar eclipses
4769:
4764:
4762:Lunar eclipses
4759:
4754:
4748:
4746:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4697:
4695:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4636:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4585:
4577:
4576:
4564:
4555:
4546:
4523:
4507:
4479:
4470:
4461:
4444:
4422:
4407:
4394:
4381:
4368:
4355:
4342:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4305:
4294:
4287:
4284:
4269:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4236:
4225:
4212:is founded by
4206:
4191:
4184:
4169:
4154:
4147:
4132:
4115:
4114:Establishments
4112:
4111:
4110:
4095:
4088:
4075:
4064:
4057:
4046:
4021:
4014:Meux's Brewery
4006:
3999:
3981:
3972:breaks out in
3964:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3928:
3925:British Museum
3917:
3897:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3875:
3854:
3839:
3828:
3821:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3788:
3785:
3780:Main article:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3759:
3746:
3735:
3722:
3719:MÄori language
3711:
3700:
3697:Robert Southey
3693:
3680:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3590:Main article:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3563:
3552:
3537:
3522:
3505:
3504:Natural events
3502:
3501:
3500:
3486:
3479:Rome, New York
3473:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3457:
3442:
3424:
3421:
3371:Firth of Clyde
3241:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3233:François Arago
3223:discovers the
3210:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3171:
3157:
3146:
3141:for Miners at
3131:
3113:
3102:Mathieu Orfila
3098:
3074:
3067:
3060:publishes his
3054:
3043:Nicolas Appert
3039:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3002:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2985:West Yorkshire
2969:
2954:House of Lords
2943:
2932:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2907:
2896:
2885:
2874:
2863:
2860:Rio de Janeiro
2852:
2845:general strike
2839:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2827:
2814:
2805:
2798:
2779:), the oldest
2771:
2770:Establishments
2768:
2767:
2766:
2751:
2740:
2729:
2703:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:Columbia River
2637:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2607:
2584:
2577:
2573:British Guiana
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2546:
2539:
2528:
2511:
2504:in the famous
2494:
2483:
2468:Treaty of 1818
2464:
2461:War Department
2453:
2442:
2427:
2416:
2379:
2378:
2371:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2345:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2302:
2287:
2276:
2269:
2258:
2251:Andrew Jackson
2245:: In northern
2235:
2228:DeWitt Clinton
2220:
2205:
2190:
2179:
2169:U.S. President
2165:
2162:gerrymandering
2158:Elbridge Gerry
2148:
2133:
2126:
2121:is founded in
2115:
2110:is founded in
2104:
2099:May 1, 1810 â
2095:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2084:
2077:
2074:Dey of Algiers
2066:
2055:
2048:Sahle Selassie
2040:
2021:
2018:Great Old Port
2014:
2005:initiates his
1997:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1981:
1974:
1959:
1948:
1933:
1918:
1911:
1896:
1882:
1871:
1860:Neapolitan War
1846:May 3, 1815 â
1844:
1817:
1806:
1803:Neapolitan War
1795:King of Naples
1787:
1776:
1769:
1754:
1739:
1728:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1708:King of Norway
1690:
1683:
1676:
1673:Treaty of Kiel
1663:Norway in 1814
1660:
1649:
1634:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1586:
1576:Prime Minister
1565:
1556:(the Austrian
1548:
1525:
1506:
1480:
1461:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1424:Maratha Empire
1404:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1367:
1348:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1324:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1289:United Kingdom
1273:Russian Empire
1231:Russian Empire
1223:United Kingdom
1167:Main article:
1152:
1149:
1121:Persian Empire
1112:
1109:
1076:Chesapeake Bay
1009:
1006:
865:Spanish Empire
795:Main article:
792:
789:
757:United Kingdom
738:Treaty of Kiel
669:United Kingdom
667:, Sweden, the
622:DenmarkâNorway
606:besieged Cadiz
576:Main article:
573:
570:
562:
559:
502:
501:
499:
498:
491:
484:
476:
473:
472:
471:
470:
465:
463:Establishments
459:
458:
453:
448:
440:
439:
435:
434:
433:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
406:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
377:
376:
370:
369:
368:
367:
362:
357:
350:
345:
337:
336:
330:
329:
328:
327:
322:
315:
307:
306:
300:
299:
293:
292:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4828:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4796:
4788:
4787:
4784:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4752:State leaders
4750:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4614:
4606:
4601:
4599:
4594:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4573:
4568:
4565:
4559:
4556:
4550:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4532:
4527:
4524:
4520:
4516:
4511:
4508:
4504:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4483:
4480:
4474:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4437:
4436:The Intruders
4431:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4411:
4408:
4404:
4398:
4395:
4391:
4385:
4382:
4378:
4372:
4369:
4365:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4346:
4343:
4337:
4334:
4327:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4278:
4275:and his wife
4274:
4270:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4177:Hindu College
4174:
4170:
4167:
4166:Richard Allen
4163:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4136:Pope Pius VII
4133:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4073:
4069:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4052:is the first
4051:
4047:
4044:
4040:
4039:Waenhuiskrans
4036:
4032:
4031:East Indiaman
4028:
4027:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4010:porter (beer)
4007:
4004:
4000:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3957:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3945:
3940:
3936:is published.
3935:
3934:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3921:Elgin Marbles
3918:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3906:
3905:Elgin Marbles
3902:
3895:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3855:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3813:
3809:
3808:
3804:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3775:
3771:is published.
3770:
3769:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3747:
3745:is published.
3744:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3723:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3698:
3694:
3692:is published.
3691:
3690:
3685:
3681:
3679:is published.
3678:
3677:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3599:Mount Tambora
3596:
3595:
3593:
3585:
3584:Mount Tambora
3580:
3573:
3568:
3564:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3488:1818 - Baron
3487:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3467:is developed.
3466:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3452:charter to a
3451:
3447:
3443:
3441:successfully.
3440:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3314:
3310:
3309:
3308:Accommodation
3303:
3299:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3258:Robert Fulton
3255:
3246:
3239:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3091:
3090:metric system
3087:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3023:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3006:Panic of 1819
3003:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2962:Industrialism
2959:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2854:1810: 18,000
2853:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2791:Glenn's Creek
2788:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2707:Lord Hastings
2704:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2600:SimĂłn BolĂvar
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2561:South America
2560:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2498:John Marshall
2495:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2446:U.S. Congress
2443:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2368:James Madison
2366:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2334:James Madison
2331:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2282:is signed in
2281:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2224:James Madison
2221:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2172:James Madison
2170:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2152:Massachusetts
2149:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2094:North America
2093:
2088:
2087:Mtetwa Empire
2085:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2061:, capital of
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1967:Sweden-Norway
1964:
1960:
1957:
1956:Sweden-Norway
1953:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1864:Joachim Murat
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1791:Joachim Murat
1788:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1749:is exiled to
1748:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1723:, the future
1722:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:assassinates
1570:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1546:
1545:Uman, Ukraine
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1518:prince regent
1515:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1452:, is elected
1451:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1433:
1432:Indian Mutiny
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1401:Emperor NinkĆ
1398:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1382:, ending the
1381:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1298:(1814â1815),
1297:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1277:Holy Alliance
1274:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1162:
1157:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1045:Detroit River
1042:
1037:
1035:
1034:James Madison
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
958:
956:
952:
948:
943:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
892:SimĂłn BolĂvar
885:
881:
876:
872:
870:
866:
862:
859:
855:
854:Ferdinand VII
850:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
798:
790:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
720:
716:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
673:German States
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
638:
633:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
595:
594:French Empire
591:
590:
584:
579:
571:
568:
560:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:French Empire
524:
519:
517:
513:
509:
497:
492:
490:
485:
483:
478:
477:
475:
474:
469:
466:
464:
461:
460:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
443:
442:
441:
436:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
407:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
380:
379:
378:
375:
371:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
355:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
340:
339:
338:
335:
331:
326:
323:
321:
320:
316:
314:
311:
310:
309:
308:
305:
301:
298:
295:
294:
291:
287:
281:
277:
273:
272:
267:
263:
259:
255:
254:
249:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
227:
222:
221:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
200:
199:Mount Tambora
196:
192:
188:
187:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:
124:
121:
113:
110:December 2010
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: â
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
4701:Christianity
4644:
4613:19th century
4567:
4558:
4549:
4541:
4526:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4473:
4464:
4447:
4435:
4416:
4410:
4402:
4397:
4389:
4384:
4376:
4371:
4363:
4358:
4353:(2009) ch 18
4350:
4345:
4336:
4266:Bernese Alps
4255:Other events
4173:Rammohun Roy
4158:Philadelphia
4078:
4072:Newfoundland
4043:South Africa
4024:
4003:Custom House
3955:
3952:Mary Shelley
3931:
3883:composed by
3880:Silent Night
3878:
3871:
3861:
3815:
3797:
3766:
3763:Mary Shelley
3753:
3742:
3729:
3715:Missionaries
3687:
3674:
3668:
3661:
3655:
3645:
3641:
3635:
3630:
3611:stratosphere
3494:laufmaschine
3492:patents the
3454:John Stevens
3436:
3408:
3402:
3400:
3378:
3364:
3362:Henry Bell's
3359:
3351:Lake Ontario
3349:, to run on
3346:
3329:
3326:
3313:St. Lawrence
3307:
3281:
3280:' boat, the
3278:John Stevens
3276:. Inventor
3251:
3152:invents the
3150:René Laennec
3135:Humphry Davy
3119:patents the
3117:Humphry Davy
3105:
3061:
3046:
3036:Gas lighting
3026:
2858:are sold at
2817:
2808:
2724:(modern-day
2640:
2586:The Spanish
2571:
2514:
2505:
2362:James Monroe
2291:James Monroe
2209:Pennsylvania
2103:becomes law.
2044:Wossen Seged
2033:Mohammed Ali
2017:
2003:Amadou Lobbo
1854:defeats the
1701:Crown Prince
1680:Kalmar Union
1644:Party under
1551:
1454:Crown Prince
1360:protectorate
1302:(1818), and
1293:
1262:
1212:
1194:
1172:
1114:
1096:
1069:
1041:William Hull
1038:
1011:
959:
944:
889:
851:
828:
819:Buenos Aires
800:
785:Saint Helena
742:
723:
653:Grande Armée
642:
618:Principality
610:Marie-Louise
599:
589:départements
588:
555:Oregon Trail
520:
507:
505:
353:
352:
317:
276:streetlights
269:
251:
237:
218:
212:
202:
191:René Laennec
184:
166:
148:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
4757:Earthquakes
4721:Mathematics
4711:LGBT rights
4377:War of 1812
4366:, pp 290-93
4231:founds the
4201:founds the
4119:1812 â The
3739:Jane Austen
3684:Jane Austen
3423:Locomotives
3409:SS Savannah
3404:SS Savannah
3375:Loch Lomond
3355:Great Lakes
3335:New Orleans
3322:War of 1812
3318:Great Lakes
3302:John Molson
3274:New Orleans
3270:Mississippi
3229:polarimetry
3178:naphthalene
3154:stethoscope
3123:for use in
3086:measurement
2975:attack the
2826:now stands.
2592:New Granada
2448:adopts the
2431:Mississippi
2413:Mississippi
2396:Mississippi
2253:defeat the
2143:defeat the
1952:Charles XIV
1941:Almondsbury
1939:appears in
1786:and Russia.
1706:is elected
1621:1812 â The
1618:was signed.
1484:Oktoberfest
1386:and making
1329:(1795â1816)
1323:(1804â1835)
1275:formed the
1191:nationalism
1094:" in 1814.
1080:White House
1043:across the
1026:impressment
1018:War of 1812
1008:War of 1812
1002:Puerto Rico
896:New Granada
811:nationalism
626:Gunboat War
587:Napoleonic
547:Imperialism
539:War of 1812
258:visual arts
250:knowledge;
220:War of 1812
186:stethoscope
18:1810's
4726:Philosophy
4716:Literature
4499:monopolize
4491:Enterprize
4328:References
4302:Dalai Lama
4279:arrive in
4092:Copenhagen
4068:St. John's
4005:in London.
3907:displayed.
3889:Josef Mohr
3866:debuts at
3853:in Vienna.
3752:publishes
3702:1813: The
3632:Lord Byron
3627:Literature
3556:earthquake
3541:earthquake
3536:of over 8;
3519:New Madrid
3490:Karl Drais
3483:Erie Canal
3465:locomotive
3446:New Jersey
3434:locomotive
3432:tests his
3339:Pittsburgh
3330:Enterprise
3272:and on to
3266:Ohio River
3262:Pittsburgh
3254:steamboats
3240:Steamboats
3137:tests the
3110:toxicology
3045:publishes
2950:Lord Byron
2904:Manchester
2849:Manchester
2787:distillery
2731:1818: The
2632:forms the
2609:1817: The
2581:Araraquara
2554:U.S. state
2530:1819: The
2491:U.S. state
2435:U.S. state
2422:begins in
2398:statehood.
2377:is signed.
2342:Bonus Bill
2332:President
2315:1816: The
2310:U.S. state
2295:Rufus King
2217:Harrisburg
2198:U.S. state
2187:U.S. state
2117:1811: The
2063:the Gambia
1947:, England.
1920:1816: The
1913:1816: The
1775:is signed.
1764:(even the
1732:occupation
1558:civil code
1428:Nana Saheb
1406:1818: The
1390:a part of
1388:Bessarabia
1378:signs the
1341:Ching Shih
1285:monarchism
1196:status quo
1175:liberalism
1072:Royal Navy
1030:Royal Navy
847:absolutist
703:, and the
565:See also:
456:By country
438:Categories
290:Millennium
163:his empire
80:newspapers
4501:over the
4315:mines at
4103:Edinburgh
4097:1817 â A
4061:Chassigny
4054:hurricane
4012:owned by
3963:Disasters
3870:, with a
3817:FĂŒr Elise
3812:Beethoven
3796:founded (
3652:narrative
3549:Venezuela
3543:destroys
3417:Liverpool
3383:Irish Sea
3288:-powered
3189:Astronomy
3176:extracts
3174:John Kidd
3145:Colliery.
3139:Davy lamp
2992:Economics
2871:Louisiana
2862:, Brazil.
2763:Singapore
2748:Singapore
2726:Singapore
2702:, Canada.
2385:Aug. 15:
2239:Creek War
2213:Lancaster
2194:Louisiana
2183:Louisiana
2125:, Canada.
2089:Expansion
1971:Trondheim
1810:William I
1758:Black Act
1669:Pomerania
1592:, 1812 â
1356:Abkhazian
1345:Chang Pao
1321:Black War
1315:Australia
1281:Christian
1088:Navy Yard
986:guerrilla
960:In 1820,
942:in 1817.
920:Argentina
916:Venezuela
304:Centuries
271:gas light
248:astronomy
159:conquests
4810:Category
4795:Category
4624:Timeline
4534:Archived
4454:Archived
4375:Hickey,
4262:Jungfrau
4181:Calcutta
4026:Arniston
3992:colliery
3731:Waverley
3663:Don Juan
3562:, Italy.
3558:strikes
3528:strikes
3459:1816: A
3450:railroad
3353:and the
3294:New York
3195:March 25
3078:Napoleon
2973:Luddites
2940:Midlands
2929:Luddites
2922:Luddites
2856:Angolans
2781:Kentucky
2700:Manitoba
2696:Winnipeg
2670:Palm oil
2618:Commerce
2487:Illinois
2365:succeeds
2329:March 3
2293:defeats
2257:Indians.
2226:defeats
2160:invents
2155:governor
2123:Manitoba
2039:leaders.
2029:Egyptian
1978:Moresnet
1963:Carl III
1930:autonomy
1922:Ottomans
1823:against
1812:becomes
1631:Helsinki
1611:â Russia
1600:defeats
1516:becomes
1500:Princess
1488:Bavarian
1414:and the
1412:Marathas
1364:Abkhazia
1306:(1819).
1304:Carlsbad
1137:Lenkoran
1133:Aslanduz
1065:Tecumseh
908:Colombia
823:blockade
803:Napoleon
693:Borodino
689:Smolensk
681:Portugal
523:Napoleon
181:Napoleon
155:Napoleon
4736:Theatre
4731:Science
4706:Fashion
4633:Decades
4313:emerald
4296:1816 â
4248:Vermont
4218:Malacca
4197:of the
4175:founds
4171:1816 â
4107:Glasgow
4085:Senegal
3989:Felling
3978:Ukraine
3946:Authors
3916:begins.
3794:Old Vic
3787:Theatre
3776:Fashion
3728:writes
3706:of the
3622:Culture
3607:Sulfide
3601:in the
3560:Palermo
3545:Caracas
3498:bicycle
3485:begins.
3438:Blucher
3387:Belfast
3379:Comet's
3347:Ontario
3282:Juliana
3268:to the
3164:patents
3159:1816 â
3148:1816 â
3143:Hebburn
3041:June â
2958:Luddite
2936:Luddite
2915:Livonia
2911:Serfdom
2882:serfdom
2878:Estonia
2784:Bourbon
2737:Indians
2694:, near
2663:Astoria
2642:Tonquin
2550:Alabama
2532:ʻAi Noa
2474:to the
2459:of the
2424:Florida
2392:Dec. 10
2336:vetoes
2306:Indiana
2297:in the
2247:Alabama
2230:in the
2176:embargo
1893:Jesuits
1879:perjury
1875:pillory
1868:Corsica
1852:Austria
1825:Ottoman
1799:Austria
1784:Prussia
1780:Austria
1762:orchard
1710:by the
1651:1813 â
1623:capital
1602:Oudinot
1573:British
1537:Breslov
1479:throne.
1477:Swedish
1352:Sukhumi
1163:, 1814.
1084:Capitol
1059:at the
1016:in the
1014:Britain
970:Ecuador
947:Florida
900:Jamaica
858:liberal
815:Caracas
769:Prussia
765:Austria
705:Dresden
701:Bautzen
661:Prussia
657:Austria
639:in 1812
604:and to
592:of the
514:of the
334:Decades
266:colours
209:famines
94:scholar
69:"1810s"
4694:Topics
4440:TN-537
4401:Wood,
4388:Wood,
4379:p. 183
4349:Wood,
4317:Sikait
4160:, the
4099:typhus
4080:Medusa
4035:Ceylon
3996:Jarrow
3941:People
3919:1817:
3912:1815:
3872:fiasco
3847:Vienna
3836:Vienna
3792:1818:
3748:1817:
3737:1816:
3724:1814:
3713:1814:
3654:poems
3644:, and
3567:Helike
3296:, and
3213:July 1
3201:â The
3128:mining
3100:1813:
3056:1810:
2909:1819:
2807:1816:
2802:cheese
2705:1818:
2686:: The
2668:1810:
2588:colony
2568:Guyana
2566:1814:
2536:Hawaii
2519:: The
2079:1818:
2059:Banjul
2057:1816:
2037:Mamluk
2031:ruler
2001:1810:
1996:Africa
1928:local
1926:Serbia
1924:grant
1837:Serbia
1833:Serbia
1829:Takovo
1736:Monaco
1698:Danish
1657:Vienna
1598:Kulnev
1492:Munich
1486:: The
1439:Europe
1420:Peshwa
1339:1810:
1296:Vienna
1086:, the
1082:, the
978:Mexico
972:, and
962:Mexico
761:Russia
697:LĂŒtzen
665:Russia
649:French
602:Lisbon
537:, the
512:decade
451:Deaths
446:Births
268:; The
262:design
244:comets
236:; The
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
4816:1810s
4767:Riots
4745:Lists
4685:1890s
4680:1880s
4675:1870s
4670:1860s
4665:1850s
4660:1840s
4655:1830s
4650:1820s
4645:1810s
4640:1800s
4321:Egypt
4291:Amish
4281:Burma
4029:, an
3994:near
3896:Other
3805:Music
3517:near
3366:Comet
3290:ferry
3286:steam
3231:, by
3180:from
2255:Creek
2081:Shaka
2052:Shewa
2007:jihad
1766:judge
1627:Turku
1145:khans
990:Cadiz
928:Chile
904:Haiti
852:King
677:Spain
508:1810s
374:Years
365:1830s
360:1820s
354:1810s
348:1800s
343:1790s
280:1800s
101:JSTOR
87:books
4503:free
4105:and
3974:Kiev
3887:and
3743:Emma
3660:and
3461:rail
3217:1819
3199:1811
3184:tar.
3182:coal
3166:his
3125:coal
2977:wool
2947:Poet
2927:The
2543:Cuba
2389:new.
2322:The
2011:Mali
1886:Tsar
1751:Elba
1642:Tory
1471:and
1343:and
1334:Asia
1271:and
1263:The
1255:Tsar
1253:and
1233:and
1135:and
1123:and
1115:The
1000:and
998:Cuba
966:Peru
817:and
767:and
734:Elba
679:and
643:The
506:The
430:1819
425:1818
420:1817
415:1816
410:1815
403:1814
398:1813
393:1812
388:1811
383:1810
260:and
228:and
73:news
4246:in
4216:in
4179:in
3860:'s
3765:'s
3741:'s
3686:'s
3513:in
3385:to
3337:to
3306:PS
3304:'s
2983:in
2847:in
2793:in
2715:Sir
2590:of
2340:'s
2215:to
1965:of
1954:of
1943:in
1734:of
1629:to
1543:in
1498:to
926:).
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