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1919 England to Australia flight

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331: 152: 22: 351:, with co-pilot Lieutenant John C. McIntosh, took off from Hounslow Heath. The aircraft completed the flight, the first by a single-engined machine, in an epic 206 days later on 2 August 1920, earning Parer the sobriquet "Battling Ray". Although outside the time limit, the crew was awarded a consolation prize of £A1,000, second only to the Vimy. The DH.9 has been restored and placed on display at the 359:. The story is detailed in the book Flight and Adventures of Parer and McIntosh written by Emily Charnwood and first published in 1921. The machine is labelled PD after its sponsor, millionaire Peter Dawson, a whisky manufacturer, who financed the purchase of the machine and much of the journey. Ray Parer later took part in a similar journey, the 238:
mats, reaching Darwin at 4.10pm on 10 December 1919. The flight distance was estimated as 17,911 kilometres (11,123 mi) and total flying time was 135 hours 55 minutes (131.8 km/h or 81.9 mph). The prize money was shared between the Smith brothers and the two mechanics. The Smith
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MC and bar took his place. On 21 November 1919, the Kangaroo took off from Hounslow Heath, piloted by Lieutenant V. Rendle with Captain Wilkins, Lieutenant D.R. Williams and Lieutenant Garnsey St. C. Potts as crew. Problems were experienced with the engines, and the plane was forced down over
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In 1919 the Australian government offered a prize of £A10,000 for the first Australians in a British aircraft to fly from Great Britain to Australia. Of the six entries that started the race, the winners were pilot
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In early 1919, the Commonwealth Government of Australia offered a prize of £A10,000 for the first flight from Great Britain to Australia, under specific conditions. In May 1919,
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At 11.44 a.m. on 21 October 1919, Captain George Campbell Matthews AFC as pilot, and Sergeant Thomas D. Kay as mechanic, took off from Hounslow Heath Aerodrome in a
74:, and the journey must be completed within 720 consecutive hours (30 days) and be completed before midnight on 31 December 1920. The departure point must be either 470:
Smith, R., & Hurley, F. (1920). The first aeroplane voyage from England to Australia / by Sir Ross Smith. (New South Wales ed.). Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
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as co-pilot and mechanics Sergeant W.H. (Wally) Shiers and Sergeant J.M. (Jim) Bennett. The Vimy left Hounslow Heath at 8.30 am on 12 November 1919. It flew via
664: 669: 580: 94:. Each flight was to take place under the competition rules of the Royal Aero Club, that would supervise the start, and control the competition generally. 151: 604: 659: 395: 417: 619: 547: 527: 516: 63: 609: 295:. Repairs were made and the flight continued, still with engine problems. On 8 December 1919, the aircraft crash-landed at 334:
Lieutenants Parer and McIntosh's arrival in Mascot Aerodrome on completing a flight from England, Sydney, 21 August 1920.
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for this exploit, and the company presented their aircraft to the Australian government. It is now displayed at
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Sherwood, Tim. 1999. Coming in to Land: A Short History of Hounslow, Hanworth and Heston Aerodromes 1911–1946.
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bomber (G-EAOU) (the registration being whimsically said to stand for "God 'elp all of us"), crewed by Captain
75: 70:, stated that valid aircrews must all be Australian nationals, the aircraft must have been constructed in the 352: 283: 171: 35: 425: 403: 372: 360: 287: 167: 124: 31: 25:
First Flight from England to Australia by Australians Monument in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
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caused more delays. Finally, on 17 April 1920, the Wallaby crashed on landing at Grokgak, on
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where the aircraft was bogged and had to make use of a temporary airstrip made from
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Jackson, A. J. 1973. British Civil Aircraft since 1919, Volume 2. Putnam
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as co-pilot, and mechanics James Bennett and Wally Shiers, in a modified
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Lewis, Peter. 1970. British Racing and Record-Breaking Aircraft. Putnam
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Sir Ross Macpherson Smith bio with flight details on "Digger History"
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and Lieutenant J.S.L. Ross took off from Hounslow Heath in an
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The Great Air Race, Northern Territory Library online feature
82:(for seaplanes and flying boats), with reporting points at 282:(G-EAOW) had selected as navigator the Australian aviator 266:(G-EAOX) named 'Endeavour'. It crashed in an orchard in 493:
Cooksley, Peter (Spring 1994). "Erratic Their Course".
255:On 13 November 1919, Lieutenant Roger M. Douglas, 576:Articles on the flight from "The Age" newspaper 424:. 16 October 1919. p. 1366. Archived from 378:See: Long Flight Home by Lanie Anderson (2019) 286:. Smith withdrew from the contest, and Captain 560:Sir Ross and Sir Keith Smith, pioneer aviators 581:Another article from seeingisbelieving.org.uk 8: 655:20th century in Darwin, Northern Territory 457: 455: 402:. 22 May 1919. p. 671. Archived from 625:History of the London Borough of Hounslow 119:, then they were imprisoned as suspected 90:, and final destination in the region of 534:Heritage Publications (Hounslow Library) 445: 443: 441: 439: 437: 435: 387: 226:unscheduled in heavy rain), Singapore, 111:(G-EAKS). Bad weather caused delays at 635:History of Darwin, Northern Territory 127:, with further delays due to snow at 7: 665:Motorsport in the Northern Territory 670:Aviation in the Northern Territory 640:Australia–United Kingdom relations 14: 143:. Matthews was slightly injured. 630:History of Australia (1901–1945) 605:Air sports in the United Kingdom 347:(G-EAQM), piloted by Lieutenant 64:Minister for Defence (Australia) 660:1910s in the Northern Territory 499:. No. 53. pp. 53–59. 131:. A cracked engine cylinder at 155:The winning Vickers Vimy, 1919 1: 361:MacRobertson Trophy Air Race 311:On 5 December 1919, Captain 170:with his brother Lieutenant 66:, in consultation with the 56:Prime Minister of Australia 686: 620:20th century in Middlesex 418:"The Flight To Australia" 396:"The Flight To Australia" 239:brothers each received a 76:Hounslow Heath Aerodrome 353:Australian War Memorial 284:Charles Kingsford Smith 335: 321:Martinsyde Type A Mk.I 172:Keith Macpherson Smith 156: 26: 610:Aviation in Australia 373:MacRobertson Air Race 333: 168:Ross Macpherson Smith 154: 135:, and bad weather at 24: 264:Alliance P.2 Seabird 162:entered a converted 78:(for landplanes) or 343:On 8 January 1920, 317:George Henry Fraser 539:2021-05-06 at the 336: 280:Blackburn Kangaroo 274:Blackburn Kangaroo 157: 27: 650:1919 in Australia 319:left London in a 307:Martinsyde Type A 677: 645:1919 in aviation 508: 480: 477: 471: 468: 462: 459: 450: 447: 430: 429: 428:on 9 March 2011. 414: 408: 407: 406:on 5 March 2016. 392: 313:Cedric E. Howell 245:Adelaide Airport 685: 684: 680: 679: 678: 676: 675: 674: 615:1919 in England 590: 589: 556: 541:Wayback Machine 492: 489: 484: 483: 478: 474: 469: 465: 461:Sherwood (1999) 460: 453: 448: 433: 416: 415: 411: 394: 393: 389: 384: 369: 341: 315:and Lieutenant 309: 276: 253: 149: 109:Sopwith Wallaby 105: 103:Sopwith Wallaby 100: 68:Royal Aero Club 48: 46:The Competition 17: 12: 11: 5: 683: 681: 673: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 592: 591: 588: 587: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 555: 554:External links 552: 551: 550: 530: 520: 509: 496:Air Enthusiast 488: 485: 482: 481: 479:Jackson (1973) 472: 463: 451: 431: 409: 386: 385: 383: 380: 376: 375: 368: 365: 340: 337: 308: 305: 288:Hubert Wilkins 278:A team with a 275: 272: 252: 249: 148: 145: 133:Constantinople 104: 101: 99: 96: 72:British Empire 58:, and Senator 47: 44: 34:, his brother 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 682: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 597: 595: 586: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 561: 558: 557: 553: 549: 548:1-899144-30-7 545: 542: 538: 535: 531: 529: 528:0-370-00067-6 525: 521: 518: 517:0-370-10010-7 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 497: 491: 490: 486: 476: 473: 467: 464: 458: 456: 452: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 436: 432: 427: 423: 419: 413: 410: 405: 401: 397: 391: 388: 381: 379: 374: 371: 370: 366: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 338: 332: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 306: 304: 302: 298: 294: 289: 285: 281: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 153: 146: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 102: 97: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 60:George Pearce 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 23: 19: 16:1919 air race 494: 487:Bibliography 475: 466: 449:Lewis (1970) 426:the original 421: 412: 404:the original 399: 390: 377: 342: 310: 277: 254: 251:Alliance P.2 214:racecourse, 158: 147:Vickers Vimy 106: 80:RNAS Calshot 52:Billy Hughes 49: 40:Vickers Vimy 28: 18: 98:Contestants 36:Keith Smith 594:Categories 382:References 345:Airco DH.9 339:Airco DH.9 241:knighthood 125:Yugoslavia 121:Bolsheviks 84:Alexandria 32:Ross Smith 600:Air races 505:0143-5450 363:in 1934. 349:Ray Parer 88:Singapore 537:Archived 367:See also 357:Canberra 297:Suda Bay 268:Surbiton 232:Surabaya 220:Songkhla 204:Calcutta 188:Damascus 129:Belgrade 42:bomber. 228:Batavia 216:Singora 212:Rangoon 196:Karachi 160:Vickers 113:Cologne 546:  526:  515:  503:  422:Flight 400:Flight 293:France 236:bamboo 222:) (in 137:Aleppo 117:Vienna 92:Darwin 325:Corfu 301:Crete 208:Akyab 200:Delhi 192:Basra 184:Cairo 544:ISBN 524:ISBN 513:ISBN 501:ISSN 230:and 224:Siam 180:Rome 176:Lyon 164:Vimy 141:Bali 115:and 86:and 355:at 260:DCM 123:in 596:: 454:^ 434:^ 420:. 398:. 299:, 257:MC 247:. 210:, 206:, 202:, 198:, 194:, 190:, 186:, 182:, 178:, 62:, 54:, 519:. 507:. 218:(

Index


Ross Smith
Keith Smith
Vickers Vimy
Billy Hughes
Prime Minister of Australia
George Pearce
Minister for Defence (Australia)
Royal Aero Club
British Empire
Hounslow Heath Aerodrome
RNAS Calshot
Alexandria
Singapore
Darwin
Sopwith Wallaby
Cologne
Vienna
Bolsheviks
Yugoslavia
Belgrade
Constantinople
Aleppo
Bali

Vickers
Vimy
Ross Macpherson Smith
Keith Macpherson Smith
Lyon

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