Knowledge (XXG)

37 mm gun M1

Source đź“ť

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was a derivative of the M1A2 anti-aircraft gun. It had a 74 in (1.9 m) barrel, weighed 405 lb (184 kg) (the barrel alone weighing 120 pounds), had a muzzle velocity of 3,000 ft/s (910 m/s), and had a rate of fire of 150 rounds per minute. It was used on
350:, usually four 90 mm and two 37 mm guns per battery. Some AMTB batteries consisted of four 37 mm guns, but most sources have little information on these batteries. In the later part of the war the 37 mm gun was typically replaced by the 366:
using the M1 remote control system. The system was powered by the M5 generating unit. If the remote system was inoperative the M5 sighting system was used, but it was only usable up to 25 degrees of elevation.
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In early World War II, each Army Anti-Aircraft Artillery (AAA) Auto-Weapons battalion was authorized a total of thirty-two 37 mm guns in its four firing batteries, plus other weapons.
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FM 4-112 Coast Artillery Field Manual: Antiaircraft Artillery gunnery, Fire Control, Position Finding, and Horizontal Fire, Antiaircraft Automatic Weapons (Case I Firing)
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Different methods of armor penetration measurement were used in different countries / periods. Therefore, direct comparison is often impossible.
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Hogg, Ian. Twentieth-Century Artillery. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 2000.
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History of the Americanization of the Bofors 40mm Automatic Antiaircraft Gun
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around 1944 in the Pacific theater during World War II, replacing the
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The gun was produced in a towed variant, or mounted along with two
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TM 9-2300 standard artillery and fire control material. dated 1944
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Shell destroying tracer limited the range to about 3,200 m.
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During World War II the 37 mm gun M1 was deployed in
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Half-Track: A History of American Semi-Tracked Vehicles
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List of U.S. Army weapons by supply catalog designation
1227:"US Army Gets A New Antiaircraft Gun", September 1940 845:. Gander, Terry. New York: Arco Pub. Co. p. 54. 1671: 1585: 1539: 1498: 1467: 1396: 1355: 1294: 1155:. Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire: Crowood Press. 302:developed in the United States. It was used by the 281: 273: 263: 253: 243: 233: 225: 215: 205: 194: 181: 168: 160: 149: 141: 136: 125: 117: 106: 101: 87: 79: 74: 54: 44: 21: 1061:"Russia / USSR 37 mm/67 (1.5") 70-K - NavWeaps" 1003:"Germany 3.7 cm/57 (1.5") Flak M43 - NavWeaps" 1270: 8: 741:37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K) 379:. Projectiles were fitted with a 37Ă—223mmSR 362:One or two gun units were coupled to the M5 1111:"USA Bofors 40 mm/60 Model 1936 - NavWeaps" 1735:Military equipment introduced in the 1930s 1277: 1263: 1255: 875:"385th AAA Auto-Weapons Battalion website" 18: 1730:World War II weapons of the United States 1189:McGovern, Terence; Smith, B. W. (2006). 581: 467: 385: 332:series of multiple gun motor carriages. 1720:Anti-aircraft guns of the United States 828: 928:"Germany 3.7 cm/83 SK C/30 - NavWeaps" 528:(face-hardened armor, meet angle 30°) 1028:Jane's pocket book of towed artillery 7: 1404:75 mm field gun M1897 on M2 carriage 1373:75 mm field gun M1897 on M2 carriage 836: 834: 832: 689:Cannone-Mitragliera da 37/54 (Breda) 501:(homogeneous armor, meet angle 30°) 1191:American Coastal Defenses 1885-1950 14: 1153:Allied Artillery of World War Two 1030:. New York: Collier. p. 27. 172:1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) 156:bore: 2 m (6.56 ft) / 54 calibers 780: 754: 728: 702: 676: 650: 624: 600: 578:Comparison of anti-aircraft guns 274:Effective firing range 201:.6 kg (1 lb 5 oz) 164:1.7 m (5 ft 7 in) 60: 29: 1725:World War II anti-aircraft guns 1249:37mm Antiaircraft Automatic Gun 1193:. New York: Osprey Publishing. 1174:. Novato, CA: Presidio Press. 282:Maximum firing range 126: 35:37 mm antiaircraft gun in the 23:37 mm gun M1A2 on carriage M3 1: 145:2,780 kg (6,130 lb) 1689:12-inch coast defense mortar 1633:12-inch coast defense mortar 1397:Field, medium and heavy guns 1245:—some references to the 37mm 1567:3-inch anti-aircraft gun M3 1444:155 mm gun M1/M2 "Long Tom" 841:Chamberlain, Peter (1975). 346:batteries (AMTB) alongside 1751: 1026:Foss, Christopher (1977). 774:.91 kg (2.0 lb) 748:.73 kg (1.6 lb) 722:.64 kg (1.4 lb) 696:.82 kg (1.8 lb) 670:.72 kg (1.6 lb) 663:Canon de 37 mm Modèle 1925 644:.74 kg (1.6 lb) 407:Range horizontal/vertical 398:Weight (round/projectile) 1170:Hunnicutt, R. P. (2001). 898:McGovern and Smith, p. 43 800:.9 kg (2.0 lb) 618:.6 kg (1.3 lb) 491: 486: 481: 476: 473: 406: 403: 397: 394: 391: 176: 55:Place of origin 28: 562:37 mm M9 autocannon 469:Armor penetration table 462:(27,149/18,897 ft) 435:(17,355/12,007 ft) 400: 49:Anti-aircraft autocannon 16:Anti-aircraft autocannon 715:3.7 cm Flak 18/36/37/43 1663:16-inch howitzer M1920 767:QF 2-pounder naval gun 474:Ammunition / Distance 375:The M1 utilized fixed 255:Rate of fire 1658:16-inch Marks 2 and 3 1531:8 inch howitzer M1/M2 1499:Other vehicle-mounted 1449:8 inch howitzer M1/M2 1429:155 mm howitzer M1918 450:(2.66/1.34 lbs) 422:(3.17/1.91 lbs) 387:Available ammunition 259:120 rounds per minute 1586:Coast artillery guns 1506:75 mm howitzer M2/M3 269:792 m/s (2,598 ft/s) 265:Muzzle velocity 229:four-wheeled trailer 113:and the Colt company 470: 388: 330:T28/T28E1/M15/M15A1 328:, resulting in the 285:8,275 m (9,049 yds) 277:3,200 m (3,499 yds) 1608:155 mm gun M1918MI 1540:Anti-aircraft guns 1521:155 mm gun M1917MI 1516:105 mm howitzer M2 1485:4.2 inch mortar M2 1459:240 mm howitzer M1 1439:155 mm gun M1918MI 1434:155 mm howitzer M1 1419:105 mm howitzer M3 1414:105 mm howitzer M2 1332:105 mm howitzer M4 1307:75 mm gun M2/M3/M6 843:Anti-aircraft guns 818:Kerrison Predictor 612:37 mm gun M1 594:Projectile weight 468: 457:(2,598 ft/s) 445:HE-T SD M54 Shell 430:(2,050 ft/s) 386: 344:motor torpedo boat 102:Production history 96:Rhodesian Bush War 1702: 1701: 1672:Railway artillery 1653:16-inch gun M1919 1648:16-inch gun M1895 1643:14-inch gun M1907 1638:12-inch gun M1895 1628:10-inch gun M1895 1613:7"/45 caliber gun 1409:75 mm howitzer M1 1251:—Antiaircraft.org 1109:DiGiulian, Tony. 1084:DiGiulian, Tony. 1059:DiGiulian, Tony. 1001:DiGiulian, Tony. 976:DiGiulian, Tony. 951:DiGiulian, Tony. 926:DiGiulian, Tony. 804: 803: 552: 551: 526:APC-T M59A1 Shot 499:APC-T M59A1 Shot 466: 465: 448:1.21/0.61 kg 420:1.44/0.87 kg 417:APC-T M59A1 Shot 293:37 mm gun M1 289: 288: 1742: 1684:8-inch gun M1888 1623:8-inch gun M1888 1603:6-inch gun M1903 1593:3-inch gun M1903 1562:3-inch gun M1918 1557:3-inch gun M1917 1279: 1272: 1265: 1256: 1204: 1185: 1166: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1115:www.navweaps.com 1106: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1090:www.navweaps.com 1081: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1065:www.navweaps.com 1056: 1050: 1049: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1007:www.navweaps.com 998: 992: 991: 989: 988: 982:www.navweaps.com 973: 967: 966: 964: 963: 957:www.navweaps.com 948: 942: 941: 939: 938: 932:www.navweaps.com 923: 917: 914: 908: 905: 899: 896: 890: 889: 887: 886: 877:. Archived from 871: 865: 864: 838: 793:Bofors 40 mm gun 786: 784: 783: 760: 758: 757: 734: 732: 731: 708: 706: 705: 682: 680: 679: 656: 654: 653: 630: 628: 627: 606: 604: 603: 582: 471: 404:Muzzle velocity 389: 128: 111:John M. Browning 70: 66: 64: 63: 33: 24: 19: 1750: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1715:37 mm artillery 1705: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1667: 1581: 1535: 1511:75 mm gun M1897 1494: 1480:81 mm mortar M1 1475:60 mm mortar M2 1463: 1424:4.5 inch gun M1 1392: 1351: 1302:37 mm gun M5/M6 1290: 1289:of World War II 1283: 1232:Popular Science 1223: 1201: 1188: 1182: 1169: 1163: 1147: 1133: 1128: 1119: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1094: 1092: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1069: 1067: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1038: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1011: 1009: 1000: 999: 995: 986: 984: 975: 974: 970: 961: 959: 950: 949: 945: 936: 934: 925: 924: 920: 915: 911: 906: 902: 897: 893: 884: 882: 873: 872: 868: 853: 840: 839: 830: 826: 809: 781: 779: 755: 753: 729: 727: 703: 701: 677: 675: 651: 649: 625: 623: 601: 599: 580: 557: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 493: 488: 483: 478: 461: 456: 449: 434: 429: 421: 373: 360: 315:M2 machine guns 211:37 mm (1.45 in) 177: 94: 75:Service history 61: 59: 58: 40: 37:Solomon Islands 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1748: 1746: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1707: 1706: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1359: 1357: 1356:Anti-tank guns 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1342:120 mm gun T53 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1285:United States 1284: 1282: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1259: 1253: 1252: 1246: 1240: 1235: 1222: 1221:External links 1219: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1199: 1186: 1180: 1167: 1161: 1145: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1101: 1076: 1051: 1036: 1018: 993: 968: 943: 918: 909: 900: 891: 866: 851: 827: 825: 822: 821: 820: 815: 808: 805: 802: 801: 798: 795: 790: 776: 775: 772: 769: 764: 762:United Kingdom 750: 749: 746: 743: 738: 724: 723: 720: 717: 712: 698: 697: 694: 691: 686: 672: 671: 668: 665: 660: 646: 645: 642: 639: 637:3.7 cm SK C/30 634: 620: 619: 616: 613: 610: 596: 595: 592: 589: 586: 579: 576: 575: 574: 556: 553: 550: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 523: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 496: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 464: 463: 458: 453: 451: 446: 443: 437: 436: 431: 426: 423: 418: 415: 409: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 372: 369: 359: 356: 287: 286: 283: 279: 278: 275: 271: 270: 267: 261: 260: 257: 251: 250: 247: 241: 240: 237: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 221:vertical block 219: 213: 212: 209: 203: 202: 199: 192: 191: 185: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 137:Specifications 134: 133: 132:At least 7,278 130: 123: 122: 121:1939–July 1943 119: 115: 114: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 72: 71: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1747: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1695: 1694:14-inch M1920 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1679:8-inch Mk. VI 1677: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1618:8-inch Mk. VI 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1526:155 mm gun M2 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1454:8-inch gun M1 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1348: 1347:155 mm gun T7 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1337:105 mm gun T5 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:90 mm gun T15 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1317:3-inch gun M7 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1280: 1275: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1261: 1260: 1257: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1200:1-84176-922-3 1196: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1181:0-89141-742-7 1177: 1173: 1168: 1164: 1162:1-86126-165-9 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1142:0-7607-1994-2 1139: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1116: 1112: 1105: 1102: 1091: 1087: 1080: 1077: 1066: 1062: 1055: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1029: 1022: 1019: 1008: 1004: 997: 994: 983: 979: 972: 969: 958: 954: 947: 944: 933: 929: 922: 919: 913: 910: 904: 901: 895: 892: 881:on 2016-10-09 880: 876: 870: 867: 862: 858: 854: 848: 844: 837: 835: 833: 829: 823: 819: 816: 814: 811: 810: 806: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 778: 777: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 752: 751: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 726: 725: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 700: 699: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 674: 673: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 648: 647: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 622: 621: 617: 614: 611: 609: 608:United States 598: 597: 593: 590: 587: 584: 583: 577: 572: 571:M4 autocannon 568: 563: 559: 558: 554: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 524: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 497: 472: 460:8,275/5,760 m 459: 454: 452: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 433:5,290/3,660 m 432: 427: 424: 419: 416: 414: 411: 410: 390: 384: 382: 378: 370: 368: 365: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 340:coast defense 336: 333: 331: 327: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 298: 297:anti-aircraft 294: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 256: 252: 248: 246: 242: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 218: 214: 210: 208: 204: 200: 197: 193: 189: 186: 184: 180: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 135: 131: 124: 120: 116: 112: 109: 105: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 73: 69: 68:United States 57: 53: 50: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 1546: 1490:Little David 1322:90 mm gun M3 1312:76 mm gun M1 1230: 1190: 1171: 1152: 1149:Hogg, Ian V. 1118:. 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Retrieved 879:the original 869: 842: 736:Soviet Union 710:Nazi Germany 632:Nazi Germany 561: 494:(2,000 yds) 489:(1,500 yds) 455:792 m/s 428:625 m/s 374: 364:gun director 361: 352:40 mm Bofors 337: 334: 312: 308:World War II 292: 290: 239:-5° to + 90° 153: length 92:World War II 80:Used by 484:(1000 yds) 129: built 1709:Categories 1131:References 1120:2017-06-07 1095:2017-06-07 1070:2017-06-07 1037:0020806000 1012:2017-06-07 987:2017-06-07 962:2017-06-07 937:2017-06-07 885:2016-09-29 852:0668038187 588:Gun model 546:13 mm 541:15 mm 536:18 mm 531:25 mm 519:13 mm 514:15 mm 509:18 mm 504:23 mm 479:(500 yds) 377:ammunition 371:Ammunition 358:Components 348:90 mm guns 326:half-track 300:autocannon 190:37Ă—223mmSR 1577:120 mm M1 1378:3 inch M5 1295:Tank guns 1287:artillery 1213:TM 9-1235 1046:911907988 548:(.51 in) 543:(.59 in) 538:(.70 in) 533:(.98 in) 521:(.51 in) 516:(.59 in) 511:(.70 in) 506:(.90 in) 381:cartridge 235:Elevation 1598:90 mm M1 1572:90 mm M1 1552:40 mm M1 1547:37 mm M1 1388:105mm T8 1383:90 mm T8 1368:57 mm M1 1363:37 mm M3 1216:SNL A-29 1210:TM 9-235 1151:(1998). 807:See also 585:Country 567:PT boats 555:Variants 354:gun M1. 245:Traverse 226:Carriage 188:Fixed QF 118:Produced 107:Designer 1468:Mortars 861:2000222 693:60-120 492:1,828 m 487:1,371 m 401:Filler 317:on the 304:US Army 295:was an 207:Caliber 1197:  1178:  1159:  1144:Pg.106 1140:  1044:  1034:  859:  849:  788:Sweden 785:  759:  733:  707:  681:  667:15-21 658:France 655:  629:  605:  395:Model 383:case. 217:Breech 198:weight 169:Height 151:Barrel 65:  824:Notes 684:Italy 482:914 m 477:457 m 413:APC-T 392:Type 342:anti- 196:Shell 183:Shell 161:Width 1195:ISBN 1176:ISBN 1157:ISBN 1138:ISBN 1042:OCLC 1032:ISBN 857:OCLC 847:ISBN 797:120 771:115 719:150 615:120 591:RPM 560:The 441:HE-T 291:The 249:360° 142:Mass 88:Wars 45:Type 745:80 641:30 306:in 127:No. 83:USA 1711:: 1229:, 1113:. 1088:. 1063:. 1040:. 1005:. 980:. 955:. 930:. 855:. 831:^ 425:- 323:M3 319:M2 310:. 1278:e 1271:t 1264:v 1203:. 1184:. 1165:. 1123:. 1098:. 1073:. 1048:. 1015:. 990:. 965:. 940:. 888:. 863:. 573:. 321:/ 39:.

Index


Solomon Islands
Anti-aircraft autocannon
United States
World War II
Rhodesian Bush War
John M. Browning
Barrel
Shell
Fixed QF
Shell
Caliber
Breech
Elevation
Traverse
Rate of fire
Muzzle velocity
anti-aircraft
autocannon
US Army
World War II
M2 machine guns
M2
M3
half-track
T28/T28E1/M15/M15A1
coast defense
motor torpedo boat
90 mm guns
40 mm Bofors

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