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3q29 microdeletion syndrome

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language-based learning disabilities and behavioral features consistent with diagnoses of autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) of the inattentive type. He also displays some other features previously associated with chromosome 3q29 microdeletion such as an elongated face, long fingers, and joint laxity. Most notably the patient, per formal IQ testing, did not have an intellectual disability. The patient demonstrated an average full-scale IQ result. This is notable because previously reported patients with chromosome 3q29 terminal deletion had intellectual disabilities. This report further expands the phenotypic spectrum to include the possibility of normal intelligence as corroborated by formal, longitudinal psycho-educational testing.
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The variability of phenotype is underscored by the report on a 6 and 9/12-year-old male patient with a de novo chromosome 3q29 microdeletion identified by BAC array comparative genomic hybridization assay (aCGH), with accompanying normal 46,XY high-resolution chromosome analysis. The patient has
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Ballif BC, Theisen A, Coppinger J, Gowans GC, Hersh JH, Madan-Khetarpal S, Schmidt KR, Tervo R, Escobar LF, Friedrich CA, McDonald M, Campbell L, Ming JE, Zackai EH, Bejjani BA, Shaffer LG (2008).
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Cobb W, Anderson A, Turner C, Hoffman RD, Schonberg S, Levin SW (2010). "1.3 Mb de novo deletion in chromosome band 3q29 associated with normal intelligence in a child".
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Rees E, Walters JT, Georgieva L, Isles AR, Chambert KD, Richards AL, Mahoney-Davies G, Legge SE, Moran JL, McCarroll SA, O'Donovan MC, Owen MJ, Kirov G (February 2014).
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Mulle JG, Dodd AF, McGrath JA, Wolyniec PS, Mitchell AA, Shetty AC, Sobreira NL, Valle D, Rudd MK, Satten G, Cutler DJ, Pulver AE, Warren ST (August 2010).
1605: 1361: 785: 1474: 515: 36: 778: 600: 258: 1464: 101:, chest-wall deformity and long, tapering fingers were found in at least two patients. A review of 14 children with interstitial 1047: 1610: 1446: 1389: 979: 1440: 1379: 1317: 302:"Expanding the clinical phenotype of the 3q29 microdeletion syndrome and characterization of the reciprocal microduplication" 934: 963: 1383: 1375: 1331: 1023: 898: 876: 168:. In addition, a deletion at 3q29 was found to confer an increase to the odds of developing schizophrenia in a study of 1574: 1562: 942: 829: 1019: 1015: 1321: 759: 1084: 1488: 1450: 1249: 709: 938: 526: 1504: 1496: 1482: 1468: 1426: 1347: 1059: 754: 78: 950: 801: 593: 555: 1578: 714: 678: 641: 105:
of 3q29, found 11 who had the common recurrent 1.6Mb deletion and displayed intellectual disability and
1558: 1554: 1305: 1230: 1169: 975: 623: 259:"Clinical and molecular characterization of a new syndrome: the case of 3q29 microdeletion syndrome" 164:
and other populations showed that 3q29 microdeletion syndrome leads to a significant higher rate of
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of 3q29 microdeletion syndrome is variable. Clinical features can include mild to moderate
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and a high nasal bridge). Of the 6 reported patients, additional features including
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Patient-centered information and resources are available through
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Willatt L, Cox J, Barber J, et al. (July 2005).
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Research on the risk for developing schizophrenia in
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This syndrome was first described in 2005. 44:Chromosome 3 is associated with this condition 1540:46,XX testicular disorders of sex development 786: 594: 8: 1362:Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation 1267: 1254: 1126: 814: 793: 779: 771: 656: 601: 587: 579: 486: 35: 18: 1621:Syndromes with craniofacial abnormalities 460: 411: 327: 317: 233: 728:Mutation with respect to overall fitness 197: 1616:Syndromes with intellectual disability 7: 1475:Desmoplastic small-round-cell tumor 172:and their effect on that disorder. 1606:Autosomal monosomies and deletions 653:Mutation with respect to structure 14: 275:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2006.00570c.x 1048:22q11.2 distal deletion syndrome 124: 1447:Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans 1390:Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia 1318:Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma 980:Chromosome 5q deletion syndrome 1: 1170:Klinefelter syndrome (47,XXY) 935:1q21.1 copy number variations 30:3qter deletion, Monosomy 3q29 1376:Acute promyelocytic leukemia 1332:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia 1024:17q12 microdeletion syndrome 899:22q11.2 duplication syndrome 877:16p11.2 duplication syndrome 943:1q21.1 duplication syndrome 830:1q21.1 duplication syndrome 574:3q29 microdeletion syndrome 51:3q29 microdeletion syndrome 22:3q29 microdeletion syndrome 1637: 710:Chromosomal translocations 404:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.07.013 365:10.1016/j.ejmg.2010.08.009 85:facial features (long and 1489:Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma 1224:XYYYY syndrome (49,XYYYY) 1190:XXXXY syndrome (49,XXXXY) 1185:XXXYY syndrome (49,XXXYY) 453:10.1192/bjp.bp.113.131052 43: 34: 964:Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome 939:1q21.1 deletion syndrome 802:Chromosome abnormalities 532:C567184 C567184, C567184 1348:Philadelphia chromosome 1219:XYYY syndrome (48,XYYY) 1180:XXXY syndrome (48,XXXY) 1175:XXYY syndrome (48,XXYY) 1060:22q13 deletion syndrome 835:2q31.1 microduplication 750:Nearly neutral mutation 79:intellectual disability 1611:Rare genetic syndromes 1207:Pentasomy X (49,XXXXX) 1139:Turner syndrome (45,X) 1020:Smith–Magenis syndrome 1016:Miller–Dieker syndrome 951:1p36 deletion syndrome 760:Nonsynonymous mutation 715:Chromosomal inversions 617:Mechanisms of mutation 133:This section is empty. 1214:XYY syndrome (47,XYY) 1202:Tetrasomy X (48,XXXX) 1085:Prader–Willi syndrome 740:Advantageous mutation 679:Conservative mutation 319:10.1186/1755-8166-1-8 1306:Mantle cell lymphoma 976:Cri du chat syndrome 735:Deleterious mutation 703:Large-scale mutation 170:copy number variants 1292:Follicular lymphoma 755:Synonymous mutation 689:Frameshift mutation 57:resulting from the 1531:Uniparental disomy 1526:Fragile X syndrome 1461:Myxoid liposarcoma 1313:t(11 CCND1:14 IGH) 1197:Trisomy X (47,XXX) 1075:genomic imprinting 855:Distal trisomy 10q 542:External resources 257:Koochek M (2006). 1593: 1592: 1545:Marker chromosome 1514: 1513: 1407: 1406: 1244: 1243: 1111: 1110: 1081:Angelman syndrome 1036:DiGeorge syndrome 1004:Jacobsen syndrome 992:Williams syndrome 768: 767: 723: 722: 674:Missense mutation 669:Nonsense mutation 570:DECIPHER database 565: 564: 392:Am. J. Hum. Genet 214:Am. J. Hum. Genet 153: 152: 48: 47: 16:Medical condition 1628: 1536:XX male syndrome 1433:Synovial sarcoma 1310:Multiple myeloma 1278:Burkitt lymphoma 1268: 1255: 1158:other karyotypes 1127: 909:Cat-eye syndrome 815: 795: 788: 781: 772: 745:Neutral mutation 694:Dynamic mutation 657: 603: 596: 589: 580: 487: 475: 474: 464: 432: 426: 425: 415: 383: 377: 376: 348: 342: 341: 331: 321: 297: 291: 290: 285:. Archived from 254: 248: 247: 237: 205: 148: 145: 135:You can help by 128: 121: 61:of a segment of 55:genetic disorder 39: 19: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1625: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1550:Ring chromosome 1510: 1403: 1336: 1240: 1156: 1143: 1107: 920: 819: 804: 799: 769: 764: 719: 698: 684:Silent mutation 648: 612: 607: 566: 561: 560: 537: 536: 498: 484: 479: 478: 441:Br J Psychiatry 434: 433: 429: 385: 384: 380: 353:Eur J Med Genet 350: 349: 345: 299: 298: 294: 256: 255: 251: 207: 206: 199: 194: 186:3q29 Foundation 178: 158: 149: 143: 140: 119: 71: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1634: 1632: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1598: 1597: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1547: 1542: 1533: 1528: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1486: 1472: 1458: 1444: 1430: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1387: 1373: 1359: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1315: 1303: 1289: 1274: 1272: 1265: 1252: 1250:Translocations 1246: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1166: 1164: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1135: 1133: 1124: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1001: 1000: 999: 989: 988: 987: 973: 972: 971: 961: 960: 959: 930: 928: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 916: 906: 901: 896: 895: 894: 884: 879: 874: 869: 868: 867: 860:Patau syndrome 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 826: 824: 812: 806: 805: 800: 798: 797: 790: 783: 775: 766: 765: 763: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 731: 729: 725: 724: 721: 720: 718: 717: 712: 706: 704: 700: 699: 697: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 665: 663: 661:Point mutation 654: 650: 649: 647: 646: 645: 644: 639: 631: 626: 620: 618: 614: 613: 608: 606: 605: 598: 591: 583: 577: 576: 563: 562: 559: 558: 546: 545: 543: 539: 538: 535: 534: 523: 512: 499: 494: 493: 491: 490:Classification 483: 482:External links 480: 477: 476: 427: 378: 343: 292: 289:on 2013-01-05. 249: 226:10.1086/431653 196: 195: 193: 190: 182:rarechromo.org 177: 174: 162:Ashkenazi Jews 157: 154: 151: 150: 131: 129: 118: 115: 70: 67: 46: 45: 41: 40: 32: 31: 28: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1633: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1419:Ewing sarcoma 1417: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1247: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1104: 1103:Proximal 18q- 1100: 1097: 1096: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 993: 990: 986: 983: 982: 981: 977: 974: 970: 967: 966: 965: 962: 958: 955: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 931: 929: 927: 923: 915: 912: 911: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 893: 890: 889: 888: 887:Down syndrome 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 866: 863: 862: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 827: 825: 823: 818:Duplications, 816: 813: 811: 807: 803: 796: 791: 789: 784: 782: 777: 776: 773: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 730: 726: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 705: 701: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 662: 658: 655: 651: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 633:Substitution 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 621: 619: 615: 611: 604: 599: 597: 592: 590: 585: 584: 581: 575: 571: 568: 567: 557: 553: 552: 548: 547: 544: 540: 533: 529: 528: 524: 522: 518: 517: 513: 510: 509: 505: 501: 500: 497: 492: 488: 481: 472: 468: 463: 458: 454: 450: 447:(2): 108–14. 446: 442: 438: 431: 428: 423: 419: 414: 409: 405: 401: 398:(2): 229–36. 397: 393: 389: 382: 379: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 347: 344: 339: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 311: 307: 306:Mol Cytogenet 303: 296: 293: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 253: 250: 245: 241: 236: 231: 227: 223: 220:(1): 154–60. 219: 215: 211: 204: 202: 198: 191: 189: 187: 183: 175: 173: 171: 167: 166:schizophrenia 163: 155: 147: 138: 134: 130: 127: 123: 122: 116: 114: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73:The clinical 68: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 42: 38: 33: 29: 25: 20: 1073: 947:TAR syndrome 850:Tetrasomy 9p 637:Transversion 549: 525: 514: 502: 444: 440: 430: 395: 391: 381: 359:(6): 415–8. 356: 352: 346: 309: 305: 295: 287:the original 269:(2): 121–3. 266: 262: 252: 217: 213: 179: 159: 141: 137:adding to it 132: 111: 107:microcephaly 81:with mildly 72: 69:Presentation 63:chromosome 3 50: 49: 1236:46,XX/46,XY 1153:tetrasomies 1099:Distal 18q- 263:Clin. Genet 87:narrow face 27:Other names 1600:Categories 1231:45,X/46,XY 1131:Monosomies 904:Trisomy 22 882:Trisomy 18 872:Trisomy 16 820:including 642:Transition 572:entry for 192:References 83:dysmorphic 53:is a rare 1149:Trisomies 926:Deletions 845:Trisomy 9 840:Trisomy 8 822:trisomies 810:Autosomal 624:Insertion 176:Resources 144:July 2024 103:deletions 75:phenotype 1271:Lymphoid 1263:lymphoma 1259:Leukemia 629:Deletion 610:Mutation 551:Orphanet 471:24311552 422:20691406 373:20832509 338:18471269 283:85261528 244:15918153 184:and the 156:Research 91:philtrum 89:, short 59:deletion 1499:) t (1 1366:RUNX1T1 1341:Myeloid 1162:mosaics 511:: Q93.5 462:3909838 413:2917706 329:2408925 235:1226188 1451:COL1A1 1123:linked 521:609425 469:  459:  420:  410:  371:  336:  326:  281:  242:  232:  117:Causes 99:ataxia 95:autism 1519:Other 1505:FOXO1 1503:; 13 1497:FOXO1 1495:; 13 1481:; 22 1477:t(11 1467:; 16 1465:DDIT3 1463:t(12 1455:PDGFB 1449:t(17 1425:; 22 1421:t(11 1412:Other 1394:RBM15 1378:t(15 1370:RUNX1 1354:; 22 1294:t(14 556:65286 312:: 8. 279:S2CID 1501:PAX7 1493:PAX3 1491:t(2 1453:;22 1439:;18 1435:t(x 1423:FLI1 1398:MKL1 1396:;22 1392:t(1 1384:RARA 1382:,17 1368:;21 1364:t(8 1350:t(9 1326:NPM1 1320:t(2 1300:BCL2 1298:;18 1284:;14 1280:t(8 527:MeSH 516:OMIM 467:PMID 418:PMID 369:PMID 334:PMID 240:PMID 1483:EWS 1479:WT1 1469:FUS 1441:SSX 1437:SYT 1427:EWS 1380:PML 1356:BCR 1352:ABL 1324:;5 1322:ALK 1296:IGH 1286:IGH 1282:MYC 504:ICD 457:PMC 449:doi 445:204 408:PMC 400:doi 361:doi 324:PMC 314:doi 271:doi 230:PMC 222:doi 139:. 1602:: 1583:22 1581:, 1579:21 1577:; 1575:20 1573:; 1571:18 1569:; 1567:15 1565:; 1563:14 1561:; 1557:; 1089:15 1065:22 1053:22 1041:22 1029:17 1009:11 953:) 914:22 892:21 865:13 554:: 530:: 519:: 508:10 465:. 455:. 443:. 439:. 416:. 406:. 396:87 394:. 390:. 367:. 357:53 355:. 332:. 322:. 308:. 304:. 277:. 267:69 265:. 261:. 238:. 228:. 218:77 216:. 212:. 200:^ 188:. 109:. 97:, 1559:9 1555:6 1538:/ 1507:) 1485:) 1471:) 1457:) 1443:) 1429:) 1400:) 1386:) 1372:) 1358:) 1328:) 1308:/ 1302:) 1288:) 1261:/ 1160:/ 1155:, 1151:/ 1121:Y 1119:/ 1117:X 1101:/ 1091:) 1087:( 1083:/ 1022:/ 1018:/ 997:7 985:5 978:/ 969:4 957:1 949:/ 945:/ 941:/ 937:/ 933:( 794:e 787:t 780:v 602:e 595:t 588:v 506:- 496:D 473:. 451:: 424:. 402:: 375:. 363:: 340:. 316:: 310:1 273:: 246:. 224:: 146:) 142:(

Index


genetic disorder
deletion
chromosome 3
phenotype
intellectual disability
dysmorphic
narrow face
philtrum
autism
ataxia
deletions
microcephaly

adding to it
Ashkenazi Jews
schizophrenia
copy number variants
rarechromo.org
3q29 Foundation


"3q29 Microdeletion Syndrome: Clinical and Molecular Characterization of a New Syndrome"
doi
10.1086/431653
PMC
1226188
PMID
15918153
"Clinical and molecular characterization of a new syndrome: the case of 3q29 microdeletion syndrome"

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