89:
100:
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Arthroplasty presents various and continuous challenges to the engineer and surgeon. The prosthesis selected must be nontoxic yet resistant, compatible and durable. Meeting all these criteria usually means that the prosthesis will not last 10–20 years. 75% of artificial knees will last 20 years and
241:
In recent years the technology has been improved with a porous-coated prosthesis which allows for stronger bonding to the body, but even more notable improvements have derived from the recent explosion in computer-assisted design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM). Using X-rays and other scans of the
466:
NIH 3D Print
Exchange | A Collection of Biomedical 3D Printable Files and 3D Printing Resources Supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). U.S National Library of Medicine. U.S. National Library of Medicine, n.d. Web. 22 Nov.
495:
488:
80:
or some other procedure. It is an elective procedure that is done to relieve pain and restore function to the joint after damage by arthritis or some other type of trauma.
133:. The purpose of this procedure is to relieve pain, to restore range of motion and to improve walking ability, thus leading to the improvement of muscle strength.
481:
888:
840:
437:
1005:
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129:) with a prosthetic hip. This would involve replacing both the acetabulum (hip socket) and the head and neck of the
729:
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patient as well as modern 3D printing, personally tailored prostheses are a reality for more and more individuals.
833:
190:
855:
646:
39:
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in which joint surface and bone is removed. The remaining ends are attached, or left to give time for
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where the articular surface of a musculoskeletal joint is replaced, remodeled, or realigned by
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371:"Surgical Management of the Forefoot in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis - A Review Article"
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125:. For example, a hip joint that is affected by osteoarthritis may be replaced entirely (
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211:, where one or both bone surfaces are trimmed and replaced with a smooth metal covering.
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For the last 45 years, the most successful and common form of arthroplasty is the
45:
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147:, previously a popular form of arthroplasty, with interposition of some other
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Humerus-Head
Endoprosthesis. Epoca Shoulder Arthroplasty System by Synthes
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Saladin, Kenneth S. New York: McGraw Hill, 2012. Print. Pgs 307-208.
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130:
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Khan, W.S.; Nash, W.J.; Al-Nammari, S.; Pengas, I.P. (2015).
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181:tissue to fill in the gap. One variant of is the
269:congenital dislocation of the hip joint (CDH)
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8:
761:
528:
496:
482:
474:
889:Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
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386:
275:acetabular dysplasia (shallow hip socket)
841:Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction
438:American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
185:which consists of excision of part of a
361:
18:
228:to restore or modify joint congruity.
7:
747:Autologous chondrocyte implantation
51:
16:Surgery to repair or replace joints
898:Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
742:Knee cartilage replacement therapy
14:
221:Silicone replacement arthroplasty
281:traumatized and malaligned joint
278:frozen shoulder, loose shoulder
117:of arthritic or destructive or
1006:Orthopedic surgical procedures
233:Complications and improvements
121:joint or joint surface with a
1:
375:The Open Orthopaedics Journal
74:orthopedic surgical procedure
145:Interpositional arthroplasty
388:10.2174/1874325001509010078
266:(AVN) or osteonecrosis (ON)
139:Other types of arthroplasty
1022:
730:Articular cartilage repair
175:resection(al) arthroplasty
106:
513:
448:Last reviewed: March 2014
205:to the remaining phalanx.
191:metatarsophalangeal joint
52:
856:Finger joint replacement
647:Distraction osteogenesis
238:90% will last 10 years.
209:Resurfacing arthroplasty
68:(literally "forming of
637:Femoral head ostectomy
605:Vertebral augmentation
127:total hip arthroplasty
104:
96:
834:Weaver–Dunn procedure
735:Microfracture surgery
504:Procedures involving
271:Hip dysplasia (human)
102:
93:Hip joint replacement
91:
824:Shoulder replacement
786:Intervertebral discs
544:Orthognathic surgery
350:Wrist osteoarthritis
296:deep vein thrombosis
258:rheumatoid arthritis
115:surgical replacement
976:Arthroscopic lavage
708:Tension band wiring
428:Jared R. H. Foran.
193:, reduction of the
918:Triple arthrodesis
913:Broström procedure
851:Brunelli procedure
652:Ilizarov apparatus
600:Vertebral fixation
516:Orthopedic surgery
264:avascular necrosis
183:Stainsby procedure
105:
97:
988:
987:
984:
983:
954:Joint replacement
908:Ankle replacement
716:
715:
703:External fixation
698:Internal fixation
549:Chin augmentation
430:"Hip Resurfacing"
215:Mold arthroplasty
109:Joint replacement
63:
62:
1013:
894:Knee replacement
819:Shoulder surgery
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529:
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345:Knee replacement
201:fixation of the
187:proximal phalanx
56:edit on Wikidata
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879:Hip replacement
874:Hip resurfacing
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657:Phemister graft
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340:Hip replacement
331:
321:Mechanical wear
294:Blood clots or
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284:joint stiffness
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203:metacarpal bone
167:surfaces apart.
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969:Arthrocentesis
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884:Rotationplasty
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688:Epiphysiodesis
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199:kirschner wire
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107:Main article:
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779:Spinal fusion
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678:Bone grafting
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621:Acromioplasty
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539:Jaw reduction
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335:Rheumasurgery
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289:Complications
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20:
958:
939:Arthroplasty
938:
903:Ankle fusion
846:Hand surgery
801:Arthroplasty
796:Annuloplasty
595:Foraminotomy
580:Laminoplasty
565:Coccygectomy
462:
453:
441:. Retrieved
433:
423:
381:(1): 78–83.
378:
374:
364:
240:
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220:
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182:
174:
170:
165:inflammatory
144:
135:
112:
66:Arthroplasty
65:
64:
22:Arthroplasty
949:Arthroscopy
944:Synovectomy
774:Arthrodesis
590:Facetectomy
575:Laminectomy
246:Indications
33:orthopedics
995:Categories
964:Arthrogram
934:Arthrotomy
791:Discectomy
585:Corpectomy
570:Laminotomy
508:and joints
443:2017-06-26
356:References
171:Excisional
123:prosthesis
1001:Arthritis
722:Cartilage
693:Reduction
683:Osteotomy
673:Ostectomy
434:OrthoInfo
397:1874-3250
318:Loosening
301:Infection
226:Osteotomy
78:osteotomy
72:") is an
28:Specialty
959:imaging:
415:25861409
329:See also
314:fracture
306:Bleeding
163:to keep
119:necrotic
927:General
666:General
406:4384227
324:Failure
46:D019643
757:Joints
413:
403:
395:
161:tendon
157:muscle
149:tissue
766:Spine
558:Spine
524:Bones
506:bones
467:2016.
189:in a
151:like
131:femur
84:Types
70:joint
54:[
532:Face
411:PMID
393:ISSN
260:(RA)
254:(OA)
197:and
179:scar
153:skin
40:MeSH
867:Leg
812:Arm
630:Leg
614:Arm
401:PMC
383:doi
173:or
159:or
997::
436:.
432:.
409:.
399:.
391:.
377:.
373:.
155:,
896:/
497:e
490:t
483:v
446:.
417:.
385::
379:9
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95:.
58:]
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