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The pastured fields of the former
Beaubassin village contain extensive archaeological resources including glass and ceramic artifacts and charred buildings that attest to the Acadian way of life. Modern buildings have impacted the archaeological resources, but much of the land is still agricultural
338:
As the
British arrived, the French and their allies burned the town to prevent its use by the enemy. Forty-five buildings were burned. The Acadian population abandoned the village and sought refuge on the other side of the Missaguash River on Point Beauséjour. Major Lawrence and his troops later
173:
who reported that the grasslands around the settlement was sufficient to fatten thousands of head of cattle, that there were 22 habitations, of which most had a dozen or more cattle and as many each of pigs and sheep, but that not much land was cultivated.
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Beaubassin was located at a site of strategic military importance. The peace and prosperity of
Beaubassin was ended by rivalry between Britain and France for the control of Canada in the mid 1700s. Acadia comprised most of what is now
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Due to disagreements in interpretation of the treaty provisions delineating Acadia's boundaries, the ownership of New
Brunswick was disputed. An informal dividing line was established on the Isthmus of Chignecto at the
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set up a fur-trading post on the isthmus, while devoting part of his time to the fishing, farming, settlement, and soldiering. Following success in the latter activity, in 1676 governor
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By 1715, it is thought that
Beaubassin was home to 50 families, 32 acres of apple orchards, 1,000 head of cattle, and 800 hogs. There was also a trading post which traded with
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became another
British colony on the eastern seaboard. The area now known as New Brunswick remained under French control, as did what are now known as
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The
British occupancy of the Isthmus of Chignecto marked the beginning of the end of French power in Acadia. Less than five years later, British and
331:, along with 800 troops, to seize control of the Isthmus of Chignecto and construct a fort near the French post of Point Beauséjour, future site of
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near the site. The bell was saved from Notre Dame d'Assumption Church and eventually put it into a cathedral at Fort Beauséjour.
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struggle between the
British and French empires. It was established in the 1670s on an upland close to an extensive area of
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troops used Fort
Lawrence as their base to capture Fort Beausejour in June 1755, followed soon after by the
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and surrounding high ground, suitable for farming. The isthmus was also the site of a portage between the
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acquired a significant portion of the lands on which
Beaubassin once stood and the site was designated a
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By 1750, the population was about 2,800. Other villages in the immediate area included Weskak (now
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or marshland. Cellar depressions demarcate the buildings that once made up the settlement.
136:. He established himself on an upland known as Île de la Vallière, later Tonge's Island.
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698:«Peuplement et croissance démographique en Acadie» dans Les Acadiens des Maritimes
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700:. Moncton: Centre d'études acadiennes, Université de Moncton. p. 148.
243:. About half of the population were refugees from mainland Nova Scotia.
1443:
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Claude Trouvé built a church. The settlement eventually extended up to
85:
379:. There is a stone marker near the Nova Scotia visitor centre off the
104:. Settlers reclaimed the land to engage in cattle ranching and trade.
178:
120:, where he built a flour-mill and a saw-mill. Around the same time
522:
From Migrant to Acadian: A North American Border People, 1604-1755
293:
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267:. In 1704 he returned and attacked the Beaubassin region again.
950:
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and lay at the heart of a vast trading network encompassing
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The first fruit trees were brought from Port Royal by an
573:"Leneuf de La Vallière de Beaubassin, Michel (d. 1705)"
375:
in 2005. The site includes the separately designated
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1801:1670s establishments in the French colonial empire
96:, Canada. The area was a significant place in the
1285:Grand-Pré & Grand-Pré Rural Historic District
1200:Cast Iron Façade / Coomb's Old English Shoe Store
655:
653:
634:"Parks Canada - News Releases and Backgrounders"
300:, the part of Acadia today known as peninsular
678:Fort Lawrence National Historic Site of Canada
628:
626:
624:
581:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.).
556:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.).
962:
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8:
1494:St. George's Anglican Church / Round Church
660:Beaubassin National Historic Site of Canada
596:
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251:The settlement was subject to attacks from
1704:Waverley–Salmon River Long Lake Wilderness
969:
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327:In May 1750, the British dispatched Major
279:Beaubassin/ Fort Beausejour Cathedral Bell
122:Michel Leneuf de la Vallière de Beaubassin
1806:Populated places established in the 1670s
398:
274:
139:The settlement prospered on the fertile
601:Arsenault, Bona; Alain, Pascal (2004).
508:
387:commemorating the village's existence.
88:village and trading centre on the
1786:Former populated places in Nova Scotia
1439:Pictou Railway Station (Intercolonial)
1395:Marconi & Marconi Wireless Station
16:Former Acadian village on NS NB border
7:
1741:
1674:Eigg Mountain–James River Wilderness
1429:Old Town Lunenburg Historic District
1165:Argyle Township Court House and Jail
683:Canadian Register of Historic Places
665:Canadian Register of Historic Places
377:Fort Lawrence National Historic Site
112:The settlement had strong ties with
930:
525:. McGill-Queen's University Press.
308:(then known as ĂŽle Saint-Jean) and
29:
14:
1155:Annapolis Royal Historic District
739:National Historic Sites of Canada
607:(in French). Les Editions Fides.
208:(in present-day Cape Breton) via
132:land which became the Beaubassin
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1740:
1729:
1728:
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917:
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894:
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578:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
553:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
373:National Historic Site of Canada
28:
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1791:Heritage sites in New Brunswick
1694:Spectacle Island Game Sanctuary
324:, near the site of Beaubassin.
177:In 1686, Beaubassin was made a
1669:Blue Mountain-Birch Cove Lakes
1484:Sir Frederick Borden Residence
978:Protected areas of Nova Scotia
1:
1796:Heritage sites in Nova Scotia
1479:Sinclair Inn / Farmer's Hotel
1380:Little Dutch (Deutsch) Church
1335:Halifax WWII Coastal Defences
1160:Antigonish County Court House
1125:Acacia Grove / Prescott House
1059:Region of Queens Municipality
1524:Sydney WWII Coastal Defences
1419:Old Barrington Meeting House
1330:Halifax Waterfront Buildings
1150:Annapolis County Court House
686:. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
668:. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
583:University of Toronto Press
558:University of Toronto Press
1822:
1689:Scatarie Island Wilderness
1509:St. Paul's Anglican Church
1499:St. John's Anglican Church
1474:Sainte-Anne / Port Dauphin
1265:Fort Sainte Marie de Grace
571:Comeau, J.-Roger (1979) .
546:Cormier, Clément (1979) .
1724:
1230:Debert Palaeo-Indian Site
984:
888:
774:Newfoundland and Labrador
575:. In Hayne, David (ed.).
550:. In Hayne, David (ed.).
407:
404:
400:Population of Beaubassin
357:Expulsion of the Acadians
69:45.8491278°N 64.2609194°W
1699:Tobeatic Wilderness Area
1539:Truro Old Normal College
1534:Trinity Anglican Church
1414:Nova Scotia Coal Fields
1117:National historic sites
696:Roy, Muriel K. (1980).
128:granted him 100 square
74:45.8491278; -64.2609194
1679:Liscomb Game Sanctuary
1489:Springhill Coal Mining
1355:Jonathan McCully House
1325:Halifax Public Gardens
1270:Fortress of Louisbourg
1225:D'Anville's Encampment
408:Number of inhabitants
288:, as well as parts of
280:
257:1696 Raid on Chignecto
1709:White Lake Wilderness
1659:Provincial wilderness
1454:Prince of Wales Tower
1145:Alexander Graham Bell
1097:Cape Breton Highlands
854:Northwest Territories
604:Histoire des Acadiens
278:
247:Beginnings of warfare
235:), Pré-des-Richards (
214:Northumberland Strait
149:Northumberland Strait
1107:Sable Island Reserve
816:Prince Edward Island
548:"Bourgeois, Jacques"
385:Amherst, Nova Scotia
381:Trans-Canada Highway
312:(then known as
306:Prince Edward Island
292:, and northern
90:Isthmus of Chignecto
39:class=notpageimage|
1684:Panuke Lake Reserve
1504:St. Mary's Basilica
1400:Melanson Settlement
1385:Liverpool Town Hall
1370:Knaut–Rhuland House
1350:Hydrostone District
1310:Halifax Court House
1175:Bedford Petroglyphs
401:
231:), Pré-des-Bourgs (
65: /
1661:areas & others
1424:Old Burying Ground
1295:Grassy Island Fort
1220:Covenaters' Church
1185:Black-Binney House
1180:Beinn Bhreagh Hall
1024:Guysborough County
912:History portal
399:
310:Cape Breton Island
281:
255:starting with the
171:Jacques de Meulles
155:, Nova Scotia and
1768:
1767:
1760:Canada portal
1544:Truro Post Office
1390:Lunenburg Academy
1305:Halifax City Hall
1014:Cumberland County
1009:Colchester County
999:Antigonish County
944:
943:
924:Canada portal
614:978-2-7621-2613-6
532:978-0-7735-2699-0
517:Griffiths, N.E.S.
500:
499:
298:Treaty of Utrecht
141:Tantramar Marshes
84:was an important
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1757:
1756:
1744:
1743:
1732:
1731:
1622:MacCormack Beach
1564:Provincial parks
1519:St. Peters Canal
1409:Deadman's Island
1375:Ladies' Seminary
1320:Halifax Dockyard
1280:Government House
1069:Shelburne County
1049:Lunenburg County
1039:Inverness County
994:Annapolis County
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322:Missiguash River
296:. With the 1713
261:Queen Anne's War
237:Middle Sackville
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46:(c. 1671 – 1750)
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1781:Acadian history
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1642:Uisge Ban Falls
1637:Smuggler's Cove
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1549:Wolfe's Landing
1529:Thinkers' Lodge
1405:Melville Island
1315:Halifax Armoury
1300:Halifax Citadel
1290:Granville Block
1130:Admiralty House
1111:
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1079:Yarmouth County
1074:Victoria County
1064:Richmond County
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333:Fort Beauséjour
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265:Benjamin Church
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118:Chignecto Basin
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102:saltwater marsh
92:in what is now
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1627:Melmerby Beach
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1612:Lennox Passage
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1607:Jerry Lawrence
1604:
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1592:Cape Chignecto
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1587:Cabots Landing
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60:64°15′39.31″W
57:45°50′56.86″N
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1554:York Redoubt
1215:Charles Fort
1190:Bloody Creek
1169:
1044:Kings County
1034:Hants County
1019:Digby County
928:
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838:Saskatchewan
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641:. Retrieved
638:www.pc.gc.ca
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395:Demographics
389:
369:Parks Canada
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222:Bay of Fundy
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145:Bay of Fundy
138:
111:
98:geopolitical
81:
50:
1602:Dollar Lake
1514:St. Peter's
1340:Henry House
1245:Fort Edward
1140:Akins House
935:WikiProject
847:Territories
831:Quebec City
779:Nova Scotia
741:by location
353:New England
302:Nova Scotia
271:Destruction
253:New England
218:New England
191:Petitcodiac
157:New England
94:Nova Scotia
72: /
44:Nova Scotia
1775:Categories
1632:Mira River
1597:Dalem Lake
1449:Port-Royal
1360:Kejimkujik
1255:Fort McNab
1170:Beaubassin
1135:Africville
1102:Kejimkujik
1029:Halifax RM
643:2016-01-22
503:References
314:ĂŽle Royale
220:, via the
210:Baie Verte
206:Louisbourg
197:, and the
195:Memramcook
187:Mill Creek
153:ĂŽle Royale
114:Port Royal
82:Beaubassin
1617:Long Lake
1469:SS Acadia
1240:Fort Anne
747:Provinces
367:In 2004,
347:Aftermath
263:, led by
233:Sackville
168:intendant
134:seigneury
126:Frontenac
1735:Category
1582:Blomidon
1577:Ben Eoin
1235:Fernwood
899:Category
826:Montreal
794:Kingston
789:Hamilton
764:Manitoba
519:(2005).
229:Westcock
212:and the
201:Rivers.
164:Irishman
147:and the
1747:Commons
1715:more...
1648:more...
1572:Arisaig
1444:Pier 21
859:Nunavut
809:Toronto
799:Niagara
784:Ontario
754:Alberta
259:during
239:), and
199:Shepody
130:leagues
86:Acadian
1407:&
880:France
821:Quebec
804:Ottawa
611:
529:
496:2,800
488:1,816
480:1,010
339:built
290:Québec
216:, and
179:parish
864:Yukon
493:1748
485:1737
477:1730
469:1714
461:1707
453:1703
445:1701
437:1698
429:1693
421:1686
413:1671
405:Year
294:Maine
241:Aulac
183:Abbot
181:when
989:CRHP
609:ISBN
527:ISBN
472:345
464:326
456:246
448:188
432:174
424:119
416:127
383:in
316:).
1777::
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652:^
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623:^
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335:.
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189:,
159:.
970:e
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
