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had a direct election of the mayor as one of the main objectives in its platform. In the early 2000s, proposals for change were discussed in the national parliament. However, opponents of the status quo were divided between two alternatives: direct election of the mayor by the people or appointment
979:
The mayor is appointed by the national government (the Crown) for a renewable six-year term. In the past, mayors for important cities were often chosen after negotiations (behind the scenes) between the national parties. This appointment procedure has been criticised because it was seen by some as
992:
In the meantime, although the law remained the same, the practice changed. Nowadays, when a vacancy occurs, a special committee of the municipal council interviews (behind closed doors) candidates, which are pre-selected by the provincial governor (the
972:, B&W) and have their own portfolios, always including safety and public order. They also have a representative role for the municipal government, both to its civilians and to other authorities on the local, regional and national level.
975:
A large majority of mayors are members of a political party. This can be the majority party in the municipal council, but there are many exceptions on this. However, the mayors are expected to exercise their office in a non-partisan way.
315:, etc.) the function of burgomaster was usually held simultaneously by three persons, serving as an executive college. One of the three being burgomaster in chief for a year (called in some cases in German:
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1019:
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in the
English-speaking world. However, also the mayors of some cities, which do not comprise an urban district, but often used to comprise one until the territorial reforms in the 1970s, bear the title
148:
1213:
529:) prefix is used in many ranking systems for the next level up including military designations. The mayors of cities, which simultaneously comprise one of Germany's 112
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a party-political post, though formally nominated by the regional government and answerable to it, the federal state and even the province. Mayor. In the
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1164:
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by the municipal council. A constitutional change to direct election gained a majority in both chambers but failed to pass the final vote in the
1304:
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nominated by the municipal council but appointed by the crown. In theory above the parties, in practice a high-profile party-political post.
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in the city's executive college, justifying the use of a compound title for the actual highest magistrate (also rendered as
519:('Supreme Burgomaster') is the most common version for a mayor in a big city in Germany (it is not in use in Austria). The
168:
957:
485:. In Switzerland, the title was abolished mid-19th century; various current titles for roughly equivalent offices include
116:
949:) is an appointed government position, whose main responsibility is chairing the executive and legislative councils of a
88:
69:
790:. The German-derived terminology reflects the involvement of German settlers in the early history of many Polish towns.
95:
1216:[Director of the Belarusian liceum in Bielsk Podlaski: "Hard to answer why one should learn Belarusian"].
428:(German; roughly translated: 'District Burgomaster') can be used for the chief magistrate of a Swiss constitutive
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1214:"Дырэктар беларускага ліцэю ў Бельску-Падляскім: "Цяжка адказаць, навошта вучню беларуская мова""
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37:"Burgermeister" redirects here. For the fictional character Burgermeister Meisterburger, see
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1190:[Yulita Neplakh-Sitnitska: Belarusian culture here has deep roots].
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1140:. Land Berlin, Der Regierende Bürgermeister, Senatskanzlei. Archived from
1113:. Land Berlin, Der Regierende Bürgermeister, Senatskanzlei. Archived from
1086:. Land Berlin, Der Regierende Bürgermeister, Senatskanzlei. Archived from
661:
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or executive of a city or town. The name in
English was derived from the
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477:(literally: 'master of the citizens'), in German: in Germany, Austria,
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In history (sometimes until the beginning of the 19th century) in many
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1188:"Юліта Неплах-Сітніцка: Беларуская культура тут мае глыбокія карані"
1035:
300:
The title "burgermeister" was first used in the early 13th century.
899:
775:
292:
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WorldStatesmen—here
Switzerland, see also other present countries
329:
is now an obsolete formulation sometimes found in historic texts.
462:
Arnold von
Brauweiler, a German burgomaster, known in German as
204:
269:). Contemporary titles are commonly translated into English as
45:
362:(literally 'governing burgomaster', commonly translated as
864:); presently unofficial, usage limited to certain western
223:) is the English form of various terms in or derived from
1020:"The Burgermeister, Germany's Chief Municipal Magistrate"
964:. They are members of the council of mayor and aldermen (
378:– refers to his deputies, and while the heads of the 12
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A Dutch mayor does not vote in the municipal council.
741:
76:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1167:[Ivan Franko and foreign-language words]
1001:, who almost always follows this recommendation.
871:
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261:, sometimes combined with other titles, such as
245:In some cases, burgomaster was the title of the
887:
855:
784:('Supreme Burgomaster') is often translated as
753:
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1138:"Constitution of the State of Berlin (part 6)"
1111:"Constitution of the State of Berlin (part 4)"
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370:and reunited Berlin, while in Berlin the term
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956:In the Netherlands, mayors chair both the
39:Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town (TV special)
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548:. It is often translated into English as
136:Learn how and when to remove this message
904:Session of the council of the community
457:
282:
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868:. Derived from German via Polish usage.
267:First Mayor and President of the Senate
970:college van burgemeester en wethouders
407:Bürgermeister und Präsident des Senats
332:In an important city, especially in a
291:from 1505 (burgomaster Erhart Huck of
348:), there can be several posts called
257:(or partially or de facto sovereign)
7:
74:adding citations to reliable sources
980:undemocratic. Especially the party
912:(right) as chairman of the council.
340:has a rank equivalent to that of a
177:dressed as a burgomaster from the
25:
1222:(in Belarusian). 15 November 2021
1084:"Curriculum Vitae Klaus Wowereit"
1024:American Political Science Review
1165:"Іван Франко та іншомовні слова"
814:(often translated to English as
701:Democratic Republic of the Congo
50:
409:('Burgomaster and President of
336:(Stadtstaat), where one of the
61:needs additional citations for
1018:Bishop, Joseph Torrey (1908).
179:Seven Noble Houses of Brussels
1:
1305:Government of the Netherlands
1135:cf. Article 74 sec. 2 of the
1108:cf. Article 56 sec. 2 of the
958:council of mayor and aldermen
908:, eastern Netherlands: mayor
159:
374:without attribute – English
326:Präsidierender Bürgermeister
317:präsidierender Bürgermeister
1326:
36:
29:
1295:Heads of local government
872:
856:
533:usually bear this title.
360:Regierender Bürgermeister
999:Minister of the Interior
153:The Burgomaster's Family
27:Archaic term for a mayor
1300:Dutch words and phrases
888:
762:), derived from German.
738:), derived from German.
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436:1815–1831 (next styled
188:(alternatively spelled
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816:Municipal commissioner
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321:presiding burgomaster
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1186:Shaikouskaya, Anna.
1173:Проблеми мовознаства
394:Erster Bürgermeister
384:Bezirksbürgermeister
305:free imperial cities
70:improve this article
995:King's Commissioner
801:kommunalborgmästare
653:Sindaco-Borgomastro
32:Burgomaster (horse)
30:For the horse, see
914:
866:Ukrainian dialects
592:Norwegian (Bokmål)
539:independent cities
537:are comparable to
481:, and formerly in
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342:minister-president
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251:head of government
225:Germanic languages
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962:municipal council
906:Oude IJsselstreek
781:Oberbürgermeister
545:Oberbürgermeister
516:Oberbürgermeister
489:Gemeindepräsident
424:Amtsbürgermeister
398:First Burgomaster
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535:Urban districts
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502:Gemeindeamtmann
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85:"Burgomaster"
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81:Find sources:
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59:This article
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19:
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1250:. Retrieved
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1224:. Retrieved
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1196:. Retrieved
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1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1142:the original
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1119:. Retrieved
1115:the original
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1092:. Retrieved
1088:the original
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978:
974:
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951:municipality
939:burgemeester
930:
920:
838:West Frisian
833:Boargemaster
787:Nadburmistrz
755:Polgármester
668:Burgemeester
611:Burgomaestre
599:Börgermester
587:Borgermester
571:Borgarstjóri
534:
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508:Stadtamtmann
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174:Manneken Pis
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68:Please help
63:verification
60:
43:
18:Burgemeester
1248:(in Polish)
1246:sloworz.org
1242:"Bùrméster"
947:bourgmestre
923:Netherlands
880:); used in
811:kommunalråd
795:Borgmästare
707:Burgomestre
688:Bourgmestre
681:Netherlands
647:Borgomastro
483:Switzerland
479:South Tyrol
396:(literally
368:West Berlin
311:, Hamburg,
186:Burgomaster
163: 1640
1289:Categories
1005:References
878:Belarusian
845:Pormestari
736:Lithuanian
731:Burmistras
712:Portuguese
697:Luxembourg
635:Burgumaisu
604:Low German
559:Borgmester
550:lord mayor
411:the Senate
386:, English
354:lord mayor
334:city state
259:city-state
96:newspapers
1192:Kamunikat
1070:143649993
1054:1537-5943
894:Kashubian
889:Bùrméster
862:Ukrainian
824:(only in
821:borgarråd
767:Burmistrz
760:Hungarian
623:Purkmistr
576:Icelandic
440:Landamman
307:(such as
255:sovereign
126:June 2015
960:and the
873:Бурмістр
857:Бурмістр
724:Estonian
699:and the
662:Lombardy
432:, as in
380:boroughs
346:governor
227:for the
217:citizens
213:fortress
1252:28 July
1226:26 July
1198:26 July
1148:7 April
1121:7 April
1094:7 April
1062:1944809
927:Belgium
921:In the
850:Finnish
806:Swedish
776:mayoral
677:Belgium
658:Italian
616:Spanish
580:Faroese
402:Hamburg
263:Hamburg
209:borough
197:
110:scholar
1310:Mayors
1219:Belsat
1175:: 294.
1068:
1060:
1052:
987:Senate
943:French
929:, the
772:Polish
693:French
675:); in
640:Basque
564:Danish
525:(lit.
505:, and
434:Aargau
430:canton
415:Bremen
413:') in
313:Lübeck
309:Bremen
112:
105:
98:
91:
83:
1169:(PDF)
1066:S2CID
1058:JSTOR
966:Dutch
935:Dutch
931:mayor
818:) or
774:), a
673:Dutch
628:Czech
527:upper
522:Ober-
400:) in
376:Mayor
366:) in
319:; in
293:Bozen
272:mayor
253:of a
233:Dutch
117:JSTOR
103:books
1254:2023
1228:2023
1200:2023
1150:2010
1123:2010
1096:2010
1050:ISSN
925:and
578:and
249:and
205:town
194:lit.
89:news
1040:hdl
1032:doi
982:D66
941:or
650:or
265:'s
72:by
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34:.
20:)
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