74:
42:
1176:
1164:
273:
Species are traditionally classified into five taxonomic groups, the
Pythiidae, the Laemodontidae, the Melampodidae, the Ellobiidae and the Carychiidae. These taxa have been recognized either as families within Ellobioidea or as sub-families within the family Ellobiidae.
194:
1131:
Dayrat B., Conrad M., Balayan S., White T. R., Albrecht C., Golding R., Gomes S., Harasewych M. G., de Frias
Martins A. M. (2011). "Phylogenetic relationships and evolution of pulmonate gastropods (Mollusca): new insights from increased taxon sampling".
965:
Weigand A. M., Jochum A., Slapnik R., Schnitzler J., Zarza E. & Klussmann-Kolb A. (2013). "Evolution of microgastropods (Ellobioidea, Carychiidae): integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses".
265:
They have a distinctive mode of locomotion arising due to a split sole. The front part of the sole adheres to the substrate and then the rear part of the sole is drawn up to the front part.
922:
The taxon
Ellobioidea comprises a group of morphologically and ecologically highly diverse snails, known to have successfully invaded the marine, brackish water and terrestrial habitats.
335:
in morphological characters and frequent low variability has led to the description of approximately 800 species names available in the literature, of which 250 are likely to be valid.
1024:
278:
244:
1118:
480:
1369:
1408:
1343:
1382:
1134:
1102:
1080:
1042:
1480:
1387:
1395:
565:
444:
1513:
1265:
1252:
73:
1322:
286:
154:
1413:
1335:
664:
373:
968:
552:
416:
1192:
1168:
1444:
1270:
498:
1462:
1423:
1291:
1239:
411:
223:
51:
1508:
317:
199:
1485:
615:
324:
1112:
1016:
996:
847:
649:
603:
307:
175:
68:
60:
623:
300:
1449:
659:
429:
358:
314:
1431:
1278:
1098:
1076:
1048:
1038:
672:
1472:
1374:
1436:
1142:
1012:
976:
694:
689:
677:
215:
1230:
1180:
1071:
1330:
1317:
1020:
681:
488:
995:
Bouchet, P. (2012). Ellobiidae. Accessed through: World
Register of Marine Species at
193:
1502:
811:
799:
787:
639:
1283:
1244:
910:
573:
527:
339:
163:
41:
1257:
1400:
1356:
1224:
1146:
1029:
883:
462:
439:
293:
236:
1175:
926:
871:
835:
775:
763:
751:
715:
593:
560:
547:
467:
277:
The family
Ellobiidae consists of the following subfamilies (according to the
259:
219:
115:
1215:
1052:
1304:
980:
537:
517:
386:
332:
229:
226:
125:
85:
56:
17:
1163:
1209:
859:
823:
739:
727:
583:
452:
368:
338:
A molecular study by Dayrat at al. (2011) for the
Ellobioidea suggests a
105:
475:
396:
256:
232:
1361:
95:
1348:
1186:
1309:
1457:
930:
192:
1296:
1095:
Field Guide to the Land Snails and Slugs of
Eastern South Africa
262:
lies between 16 and 20 (according to the values in this table).
1190:
997:
http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=198
941:
This article incorporates CC-BY-2.0 text from the reference
933:
habitats, and thus have a tolerance for saline conditions.
908:
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 which is a junior homonym of
279:
taxonomy of the
Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005
245:
taxonomy of the
Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005
1097:. Scottsville, South Africa: Natal Museum. p. 98.
902:
H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 (temporary name, Sarnia
1025:
Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families
1199:
239:. Ellobiidae is the only family in the superfamily
1037:(1â2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1â397.
1007:
1005:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
1023:; ValdĂ©s, Ăngel & WarĂ©n, Anders (2005). "
350:Genera within the family Ellobiidae include:
8:
1117:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1067:Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology
1187:
869:H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854: synonym of
821:H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855: synonym of
773:H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855: synonym of
40:
31:
610:- type genus of the subfamily Pythiinae.
1093:Herbert,dai and, Kilburn, Dick (2004).
991:
989:
945:
904:is an incorrect subsequent spelling of
1110:
1135:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
925:These are mostly snails that live in
7:
1463:E0706F03-1230-FFBD-FF54-FCCCFD64FB5D
1424:c3d2bf69-7028-45d4-a497-b5af7e9ee335
1336:b23e99f4-b0b7-41df-940a-d2bb4d49a23e
857:H. & A. Adams, 1855: synonym of
1075:. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001,
1072:The biology of terrestrial molluscs
49:A live but retracted individual of
1083:. 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142.
1065:Barker G. M.: Gastropods on Land:
1019:; FrĂœda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard;
55:on a human hand. A partially torn
25:
59:of dried mucus is visible in the
1174:
1162:
713:Leach in Gray, 1847: synonym of
72:
598:Hyman, Rouse & Ponder, 2005
170:About 250 valid specific names
255:In this family, the number of
1:
809:Winckworth, 1949: synonym of
630:- type genus of the subfamily
503:H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855
310:P. Fischer & Crosse, 1880
703:Genera brought into synonymy
342:origin of the entire group.
1147:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.02.014
749:T. Brown, 1827: synonym of
737:Swainson, 1855: synonym of
1530:
761:Pallary, 1900: synonym of
725:Lamarck, 1799: synonym of
1069:. in Barker G. M. (ed.):
881:Powell, 1933: synonym of
743:King & Broderip, 1832
457:King & Broderip, 1832
181:
174:
169:
162:
69:Scientific classification
67:
48:
39:
34:
969:BMC Evolutionary Biology
797:Peile, 1926: synonym of
981:10.1186/1471-2148-13-18
833:Wenz, 1920: synonym of
785:Gray, 1840: synonym of
218:of small air-breathing
424:subfamily Pedipedinae
381:subfamily Carychiinae
204:
1445:Paleobiology Database
827:Bivona-Bernardi, 1832
406:subfamily Melampinae
353:subfamily Ellobiinae
303:Stimpson, 1851 (1850)
285:subfamily Ellobiinae
212:hollow-shelled snails
197:Drawing of shells of
196:
1331:Fauna Europaea (new)
1171:at Wikimedia Commons
509:subfamily Pythiinae
52:Laemodonta siamensis
27:Family of gastropods
1017:Rocroi, Jean-Pierre
914:Duponchel, 1829 .)
331:The high degree of
243:, according to the
200:Ellobium pyramidale
1514:Gastropod families
391:O. F. MĂŒller, 1773
363:Shuttleworth, 1854
210:, common name the
205:
1496:
1495:
1432:Open Tree of Life
1193:Taxon identifiers
1167:Media related to
1013:Bouchet, Philippe
839:Monterosato, 1906
767:Monterosato, 1906
755:Monterosato, 1906
719:Monterosato, 1906
698:
685:
668:
655:
645:
634:subfamily ?
629:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
556:
543:
533:
523:
512:
504:
494:
484:
471:
458:
448:
435:
420:
402:
401:Bourguignat, 1856
392:
377:
364:
191:
190:
186:
158:
141:
16:(Redirected from
1521:
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1465:
1453:
1452:
1440:
1439:
1427:
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1416:
1404:
1403:
1401:NHMSYS0020528162
1391:
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1352:
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1326:
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1300:
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1273:
1261:
1260:
1248:
1247:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1188:
1179:Data related to
1178:
1166:
1150:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1108:
1090:
1084:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1009:
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993:
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663:
653:
643:
627:
607:
597:
587:
577:
564:
551:
541:
531:
521:
510:
505:(temporary name)
502:
492:
479:
466:
456:
443:
433:
415:
400:
390:
372:
362:
184:
153:
139:
77:
76:
44:
32:
21:
1529:
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1524:
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1520:
1519:
1518:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1492:
1484:
1479:
1471:
1469:
1461:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1430:
1422:
1420:
1412:
1407:
1399:
1394:
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1368:
1360:
1355:
1347:
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1295:
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1282:
1277:
1269:
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1256:
1251:
1243:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1195:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1130:
1126:
1109:
1105:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1064:
1060:
1045:
1021:Ponder, Winston
1011:
1010:
1003:
994:
987:
964:
947:
939:
920:
348:
271:
253:
152:
138:
71:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1527:
1525:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1477:
1467:
1454:
1441:
1428:
1418:
1405:
1392:
1379:
1366:
1353:
1340:
1327:
1318:Fauna Europaea
1314:
1301:
1288:
1275:
1262:
1249:
1236:
1221:
1205:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1183:at Wikispecies
1172:
1158:
1157:External links
1155:
1152:
1151:
1124:
1103:
1085:
1058:
1043:
1001:
985:
944:
943:
938:
935:
919:
916:
896:
895:
893:
892:Taxonomic note
889:
888:
876:
875:Philippi, 1846
864:
863:Montfort, 1810
852:
840:
828:
816:
804:
792:
780:
779:Philippi, 1846
768:
756:
744:
732:
720:
707:
706:
704:
700:
699:
686:
669:
656:
646:
632:
631:
612:
611:
600:
590:
580:
570:
557:
544:
534:
524:
507:
506:
495:
489:Pseudomelampus
485:
472:
459:
449:
436:
422:
421:
404:
403:
393:
379:
378:
365:
347:
344:
329:
328:
321:
311:
304:
297:
296:Jeffreys, 1830
290:
270:
267:
252:
249:
189:
188:
185:Stimpson, 1851
179:
178:
172:
171:
167:
166:
160:
159:
147:
143:
142:
140:Pfeiffer, 1854
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
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103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
83:
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78:
65:
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46:
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37:
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26:
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14:
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10:
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4:
3:
2:
1526:
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1504:
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1482:
1478:
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1468:
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1425:
1419:
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1410:
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1402:
1397:
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1222:
1217:
1211:
1207:
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1204:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1189:
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1177:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1161:
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1144:
1140:
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1128:
1125:
1120:
1114:
1106:
1104:0-620-32415-5
1100:
1096:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1081:0-85199-318-4
1078:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1044:3-925919-72-4
1040:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1008:
1006:
1002:
999:on 2012-08-19
998:
992:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
971:
970:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
946:
942:
936:
934:
932:
928:
923:
917:
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913:
912:
907:
901:
894:
891:
890:
886:
885:
880:
877:
874:
873:
868:
865:
862:
861:
856:
853:
850:
849:
845:: synonym of
844:
841:
838:
837:
832:
829:
826:
825:
820:
817:
814:
813:
812:Auriculinella
808:
805:
802:
801:
800:Auriculinella
796:
793:
790:
789:
788:Auriculinella
784:
781:
778:
777:
772:
769:
766:
765:
760:
757:
754:
753:
748:
745:
742:
741:
736:
733:
730:
729:
724:
721:
718:
717:
712:
709:
708:
705:
702:
701:
696:
692:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
674:
670:
666:
662:
661:
657:
652:
651:
647:
642:
641:
640:Auriculinella
637:
636:
635:
628:Walcott, 1883
626:
625:
620:
619:
618:
617:
606:
605:
601:
596:
595:
591:
586:
585:
581:
576:
575:
571:
567:
563:
562:
558:
554:
550:
549:
545:
540:
539:
535:
532:Martens, 1880
530:
529:
525:
520:
519:
515:
514:
513:
501:
500:
496:
493:Pallary, 1900
491:
490:
486:
482:
478:
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:
460:
455:
454:
450:
446:
442:
441:
437:
434:Martins, 1996
432:
431:
427:
426:
425:
418:
414:
413:
409:
408:
407:
399:
398:
394:
389:
388:
384:
383:
382:
375:
371:
370:
366:
361:
360:
356:
355:
354:
351:
345:
343:
341:
336:
334:
326:
322:
320:, 1925 (1880)
319:
316:
312:
309:
305:
302:
298:
295:
291:
289:, 1854 (1822)
288:
284:
283:
282:
280:
275:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
250:
248:
246:
242:
238:
235:in the clade
234:
231:
228:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
202:
201:
195:
187:
180:
177:
173:
168:
165:
161:
156:
151:
148:
145:
144:
137:
134:
132:Superfamily:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
75:
70:
66:
63:of the shell
62:
58:
54:
53:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1200:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1094:
1088:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1034:
1028:
972:
967:
940:
929:and similar
927:salt marshes
924:
921:
909:
905:
903:
899:
897:
882:
878:
870:
866:
858:
854:
851:Röding, 1798
846:
842:
834:
830:
822:
818:
815:Tausch, 1886
810:
806:
803:Tausch, 1886
798:
794:
791:Tausch, 1886
786:
782:
774:
770:
762:
758:
750:
746:
738:
734:
731:Röding, 1798
726:
722:
714:
710:
688:
671:
665:Shuttleworth
658:
654:Strand, 1928
648:
644:Tausch, 1886
638:
633:
622:
616:Zaptychiinae
614:â subfamily
613:
608:Röding, 1798
602:
592:
588:Bivona, 1832
582:
574:Ophicardelus
572:
559:
546:
536:
528:Auriculastra
526:
516:
511:Odhner, 1925
508:
497:
487:
474:
461:
451:
438:
428:
423:
410:
405:
395:
385:
380:
367:
357:
352:
349:
340:monophyletic
337:
330:
325:Zaptychiinae
323:â subfamily
276:
272:
264:
254:
240:
211:
207:
206:
198:
182:
149:
135:
50:
29:
1357:iNaturalist
1225:Wikispecies
1141:: 425-437.
1030:Malacologia
884:Microtralia
807:Leucophytia
735:Cremnobates
650:Auriculodes
566:Monterosato
522:Ancey, 1887
463:Microtralia
440:Leuconopsis
308:Pedipedinae
294:Carychiinae
260:chromosomes
241:Ellobioidea
237:Eupulmonata
224:terrestrial
220:land snails
183:Melampidae
136:Ellobioidea
35:Ellobiidae
18:Ellobioidea
1509:Ellobiidae
1503:Categories
1258:Ellobiidae
1245:Ellobiidae
1231:Ellobiidae
1201:Ellobiidae
1181:Ellobiidae
1169:Ellobiidae
937:References
887:Dall, 1894
879:Rangitotoa
872:Laemodonta
867:Plecotrema
836:Myosotella
795:Leucopepla
776:Laemodonta
771:Laimodonta
764:Myosotella
752:Myosotella
716:Myosotella
624:Zaptychius
594:Pleuroloba
578:Beck, 1838
561:Myosotella
548:Laemodonta
542:Gray, 1847
327:Wenz, 1938
313:subfamily
306:subfamily
301:Melampinae
299:subfamily
292:subfamily
208:Ellobiidae
150:Ellobiidae
116:Gastropoda
1113:cite book
1053:0076-2997
660:Blauneria
538:Cassidula
518:Allochroa
430:Creedonia
387:Carychium
359:Blauneria
333:homoplasy
315:Pythiinae
230:gastropod
227:pulmonate
164:Diversity
126:Ellobiida
92:Kingdom:
86:Eukaryota
57:epiphragm
1297:51383609
1210:Wikidata
931:maritime
860:Melampus
831:Nealexia
824:Ovatella
783:Leuconia
740:Marinula
728:Ellobium
723:Auricula
673:Detracia
584:Ovatella
553:Philippi
481:FĂ©russac
453:Marinula
417:Montfort
412:Melampus
369:Ellobium
287:Pfeiffer
269:Taxonomy
233:mollusks
176:Synonyms
155:Pfeiffer
146:Family:
106:Mollusca
102:Phylum:
96:Animalia
82:Domain:
61:aperture
1473:6217432
1216:Q129785
918:Ecology
747:Jaminia
476:Pedipes
397:Zospeum
257:haploid
251:Anatomy
214:, is a
122:Order:
112:Class:
1470:uBio:
1437:320056
1421:NZOR:
1375:110889
1310:1ELLOF
1101:
1079:
1051:
1041:
975:: 18.
900:Sarnia
898:Genus
848:Pythia
843:Phytia
819:Monica
759:Kochia
711:Alexia
697:, 1840
690:Tralia
684:, 1840
682:Turton
667:, 1854
604:Pythia
568:, 1906
555:, 1846
499:Sarnia
483:, 1821
470:, 1894
447:, 1884
445:Hutton
419:, 1810
376:, 1798
374:Röding
346:Genera
318:Odhner
216:family
157:, 1854
1481:WoRMS
1458:Plazi
1450:60205
1414:69683
1388:76453
1370:IRMNG
1362:85752
1323:11418
1284:7NHG9
1271:85014
911:Siona
906:Siona
1409:NCBI
1383:ITIS
1349:9457
1344:GBIF
1305:EPPO
1266:BOLD
1119:link
1099:ISBN
1077:ISBN
1049:ISSN
1039:ISBN
855:Pira
695:Gray
678:Gray
468:Dall
1486:198
1396:NBN
1292:EoL
1279:CoL
1253:AFD
1240:ADW
1143:doi
1027:".
977:doi
680:in
281:):
247:).
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1111:{{
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988:^
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979::
203:.
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