611:
60:
47:, close to the border with Georgia. The district was centered in the eponymous settlement, at the present-day village Oğuzyolu, which, according to the medieval historical tradition, was one of the earliest centres of
161:
brought from
Constantinople, to the disappointment of King Mirian who wanted to have the relics at his capital, Mtskheta. The church at Erusheti was further adorned by one of Mirian's successors
184:
took over
Erusheti as part of its acquisitions in southwestern Georgia in the 16th century, Christianity and the Georgian culture went in steady decline. The early 18th-century Georgian scholar
51:. Ruins of Christian churches are found throughout the region. In modern Georgia, the name "Erusheti" is preserved as a designation of a mountainous range along the border with Turkey.
554:
757:
370:
Baumgartner, Bruno (2009). "Unknown and less Known
Georgian Monuments in Northeast Turkey". In Skinner, Peter; Tumanishvili, Dimitri; Shanshiashvili, Anna (eds.).
438:
174:
547:
448:
Rewriting
Caucasian history: the medieval Armenian adaptation of the Georgian chronicles; the original Georgian texts and the Armenian adaptation
384:
68:
767:
540:
371:
48:
564:
455:
373:
The
Proceedings of the International Symposium "Georgian Art in the Context of European and Asian Cultures". June 21-29, 2008
479:
475:
192:, visiting Erusheti in 1902, found that only the elderly could understand the Georgian language. He identified a three-
228:
111:
503:
157:
priests and masons, chose to build a
Christian church. There, the chronicle continues, he left a treasure and the
236:
188:
reported that a cathedral church still stood in
Erusheti, but it was no more in use. The Georgian archaeologist
695:
572:
409:
Takaishvili, Ekvtime (1991). "სამუსულმანო საქართველო" [Muslim
Georgia]. In Sharadze, Guram (ed.).
762:
162:
488:] (in Georgian and French). S.-Pétersbourg: A la typographie de l'Academie Impériale des Sciences
166:
142:
189:
126:
610:
432:
115:
76:
595:
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was found by Bruno
Baumgartner in 1990. Of other monuments described by Takaishvili, the domed
451:
380:
149:, Erusheti was the first place which the bishop John of Kartli, returning from his mission to
33:
23:
223:, now stands in ruins and nothing remains of an important cruciform domed church of the Holy
216:
185:
154:
107:
106:
from the 4th or 3rd century BC. While its eastern counterpart was at times conquered by the
99:
64:
40:
390:
736:
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in the 5th century. Erusheti was dispossessed of its holy relics by the
Byzantine emperor
114:, Erusheti/West Javakheti firmly remained within the Iberian realm, eventually becoming a
95:
700:
726:
665:
232:
181:
150:
146:
84:
751:
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valley around the eponymous town or fortress, north of Artani (Ardahan), between the
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158:
145:'s conversion to Christianity in the 330s. According to the 11th-century historian
642:
75:
The name "Erusheti" was applied by the medieval Georgians to the territory in the
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later in the 4th century and it became a seat of the homonymous bishopric under
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680:
170:
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134:
130:
481:ღეოღრაჶიული აღწერა საქართველოჲსა. Description géographique de la Géorgie
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36:
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44:
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and is considered to have been its "lower" or "western" part.
87:(Aktaş Gölü). Erusheti was contiguous with the province of
231:. Better preserved are single-nave churches at Berki (
98:, Javakheti, together with Erusheti, was part of the
203:, as the church of Erusheti, of which only a ruined
719:
656:
618:
571:
379:. Tbilisi: Georgian Arts & Culture Center.
137:, one of the earliest church establishments in
469:. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
27:
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8:
354:
342:
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541:
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437:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
239:), the latter currently being in use as a
419:] (in Georgian). Vol. 1. Tbilisi
330:
270:
258:
758:Historical regions of Georgia (country)
318:
306:
294:
282:
251:
467:Studies in Christian Caucasian history
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173:who passed through Kartli during his
7:
14:
486:Geographic description of Georgia
199:at the village of Oğuzyolu, near
609:
412:დაბრუნება: ემიგრანტული ნაშრომები
417:The comeback: Emigré literature
67:(Şeytan Kalesi) at the village
474:Wakhoucht, Tsarévitch (1842).
1:
127:Georgian historical tradition
119:
63:Ruins of the medieval castle
768:History of Ardahan Province
450:. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
446:Thomson, Robert W. (1996).
129:makes Erusheti, along with
784:
607:
465:Toumanoff, Cyril (1963).
28:
16:Medieval Georgian fiefdom
141:(Iberia) following King
83:(Yalnızçam Dağları) and
39:, currently part of the
476:Brosset, Marie-Félicité
49:Christianity in Georgia
72:
77:Kura or Mtkvari river
62:
515: /
357:, pp. 186–187.
190:Ekvtime Takaishvili
112:Arsacids of Armenia
396:on 2 February 2013
227:of Tsqarostavi at
73:
745:
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386:978-9941-0-2005-6
159:nails of the Lord
32:) was a medieval
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343:Takaishvili 1991
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186:Prince Vakhushti
153:with a group of
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43:in northeastern
41:Ardahan Province
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235:) and Chaishi (
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96:Cyril Toumanoff
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345:, p. 207.
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333:, p. 105.
331:Wakhoucht 1842
323:
321:, p. 236.
311:
309:, p. 217.
299:
297:, p. 147.
287:
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275:
273:, p. 499.
271:Toumanoff 1963
263:
261:, p. 439.
259:Toumanoff 1963
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182:Ottoman Empire
151:Constantinople
147:Leonti Mroveli
85:Kartsakhi Lake
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519:41.3°N 42.7°E
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225:Mother of God
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94:According to
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81:Arsiani Range
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65:Kajt'a-tsikhe
61:
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763:Tao-Klarjeti
704:
690:
565:Tao-Klarjeti
500:
490:. Retrieved
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466:
447:
421:. Retrieved
416:
411:
398:. Retrieved
391:the original
372:
350:
338:
326:
319:Thomson 1996
314:
307:Thomson 1996
302:
295:Thomson 1996
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283:Thomson 1996
278:
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124:
93:
74:
69:Yıldırımtepe
19:
18:
522: /
163:Mihrdat III
752:Categories
633:Machakheli
596:Panaskerti
524:41.3; 42.7
457:0198263732
364:References
213:St. George
211:church of
209:tetraconch
180:After the
167:Vakhtang I
705:Palakazio
681:Javakheti
643:Shavsheti
586:Upper Tao
581:Lower Tao
492:26 August
433:cite book
423:26 August
400:26 August
171:Heraclius
155:Byzantine
108:Artaxiads
102:duchy of
89:Javakheti
737:Tchaneti
691:Erusheti
676:Meskheti
671:Trialeti
658:Samtskhe
628:Borchkha
620:Klarjeti
601:Parkhali
591:Narimani
237:Kayabeyi
221:Binbaşak
197:basilica
135:Manglisi
131:Mtskheta
116:Bagratid
34:Georgian
24:Georgian
20:Erusheti
732:Basiani
701:Chrdili
686:Artaani
510:42°42′E
507:41°18′N
478:(ed.).
217:Gogiuba
118:domain
100:Iberian
55:History
37:fiefdom
29:ერუშეთი
711:Abotsi
648:Adjara
638:Nigali
454:
383:
241:mosque
143:Mirian
139:Kartli
104:Tsunda
45:Turkey
26::
727:Speri
720:Other
484:[
415:[
394:(PDF)
377:(PDF)
247:Notes
229:Öncül
219:, at
201:Hanak
122:780.
696:Kola
666:Tori
494:2012
452:ISBN
439:link
425:2012
402:2012
381:ISBN
233:Börk
205:apse
194:nave
133:and
125:The
110:and
573:Tao
754::
435:}}
431:{{
243:.
120:c.
707:)
703:(
556:e
549:t
542:v
496:.
460:.
441:)
427:.
404:.
71:.
22:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
