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Histiaeus

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Instead, according to Herodotus, Histiaeus suggested that they pretend to follow the Scythian plan. So Histiaeus was sent as an ambassador to the Scythians to tell them that the tyrants would accept the Scythian plan, while the rest of the tyrants acted as if they were demolishing the bridge.
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did not want to send him back to Susa, where he suspected that Darius would pardon him, so he executed him by impaling, and sent his head to Darius. According to Herodotus, Darius still did not believe Histiaeus was a traitor and gave his head an honourable burial.
294: 30: 206:, attacked and burned Sardis. When Darius learned of the revolt, he sent for Histiaeus, who pretended to have no knowledge of its origins, but asked to be sent back to Miletus to put down the revolt. Herodotus writes that Darius permitted him to leave. 194:. The slave was then sent to Aristagoras, who was instructed to shave the slave's head again and read the message, which told him to revolt against the Persians. Aristagoras, who was disliked by his own subjects after an expedition to 220:. Histiaeus tried unsuccessfully to build a fleet while on Chios. He then returned to Miletus with the aim of becoming tyrant once more. However, the Miletians did not want a return to tyranny and exiled him to 125:, wanted to follow the Scythians' advice. However, Histiaeus argued that they should stay, as they owed their positions as tyrants to Darius and would surely be overthrown if he were killed. 34:
Coinage of Miletus at the time of Histiaeus. AR Obol (9mm, 1.07 g). Forepart of lion left, head right. Stellate and floral design within incuse square. Late 6th-early 5th century BC.
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Herodotus writes that while the Scythians were away, the Persians returned to the Danube and Histiaeus organised the ships to successfully ferry them across the river.
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and then attempted to land on the mainland to attack the Persians. After joining a Greek force in battle against the Persians, he was captured by the Persian general,
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However, according to Herodotus, Histiaeus was unhappy having to stay in Susa, and made plans to return to his position as King of Miletus by instigating a
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suspected Histiaeus' interest in the strategically important area, which controlled key roads from Persian controlled territory into
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River. The Scythians attempted to persuade Histiaeus and the others to abandon the bridge; one faction, led by
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During the expedition, Histiaeus' troops had started building a settlement at Myrcinus (site of the later
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in 494 BC. When Histiaeus learned of this he left Byzantium, and his troops attacked Chios, blockaded
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Meanwhile, the Persians defeated the leaders of the Ionian revolt at the
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tattooed a message on his head, and then waited for his hair to grow back
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Ancient Persia: A Concise History of the Achaemenid Empire, 550–330 BCE
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Ancient Persia: A Concise History of the Achaemenid Empire, 550–330 BCE
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suspected Histiaeus' role in the revolt, forcing Histiaeus to flee to
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ended in failure, followed Histiaeus' command, and with help from the
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The Greeks under Histiaeus preserve the bridge of Darius I across the
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coinage of Miletus, around the birth of Histiaeus. Circa 600-550 BC.
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with him as a friend and advisor. Histiaeus' nephew and son-in-law
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Histiaeus persuaded the Scythians to look for the Persian forces.
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In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by
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On his way back, Histiaeus went to Sardis, where the
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After returning with Darius to 7: 16:Greek ruler of Miletus (died 493 BC) 14: 93:river. 19th century illustration. 1647:People of the Greco-Persian Wars 1642:Vassals of the Achaemenid Empire 293: 286: 178:was left in control of Miletus. 154:However, the Persian commander 162:, as well as known sources of 1: 355: 340: 121:, at that time tyrant of the 1632:5th-century BC Greek people 1627:6th-century BC Greek people 1678: 709: 182:Ionian revolt (499-494 BC) 151:, to which Darius agreed. 46: 1579: 1232:Queen Amoashtart (regent) 579: 533:Encyclopædia Britannica 1637:Ancient Greek monarchs 1170:Alexander I of Macedon 716: 255:in 493 BC. The satrap 94: 35: 27: 827:Hellespontine Phrygia 715: 698:Darius III Codomannus 490:Waters, Matt (2014). 436:Waters, Matt (2014). 302:Late 8th or 7th c.BCE 88: 33: 22: 1433:Hydarnes the Younger 1165:Amyntas I of Macedon 688:Artaxerxes III Ochus 683:Artaxerxes II Mnemon 584:- Achaemenid Kingdom 462:Herodotus. (2003). " 1583:Hellenistic satraps 1481:Other known satraps 936:Greek Governors of 703:Artaxerxes V Bessus 693:Artaxerxes IV Arses 418:(Ancient: Histiaea) 1589:from around 330 BC 1587:Hellenistic rulers 717: 359: 513-499 BCE 344: 518-514 BCE 103:Persian expedition 95: 77:in his territory. 36: 28: 1612:Ancient Milesians 1594: 1593: 783:Cyrus the Younger 594:Achaemenid Empire 573:Achaemenid Empire 527:"Histiaeus"  412: 411: 379: 378: 57:of Miletus under 1669: 653:Darius the Great 565: 558: 551: 542: 537: 529: 508: 507: 487: 474: 460: 454: 453: 433: 404: 397: 390: 360: 357: 345: 342: 297: 290: 283: 282: 268: 48: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1617:Archaic tyrants 1597: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1575: 1530:Greater Phrygia 1476: 1442: 1413: 1379: 1330: 1293: 1208: 1174: 1150: 1072: 1006: 931: 894: 885:Pharnabazus III 817: 718: 707: 638:Cyrus the Great 591: 585: 575: 569: 520: 517: 512: 511: 504: 489: 488: 477: 461: 457: 450: 435: 434: 430: 425: 408: 370:3rd century BCE 358: 343: 330:6th century BCE 320:6th century BCE 310:7th century BCE 266: 236:from a base in 188:revolt in Ionia 184: 83: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1675: 1673: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1599: 1598: 1592: 1591: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1563: 1553: 1543: 1533: 1523: 1513: 1503: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1453: 1451: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1422: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1390: 1388: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1365:Pherendates II 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1339: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1307: 1305: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1290:Abdashtart III 1288: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1268:Baalshillem II 1265: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1218: 1216: 1214:Kings of Sidon 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1017: 1015: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 943: 941: 933: 932: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 908: 906: 896: 895: 893: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 870:Pharnabazus II 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 831: 829: 819: 818: 816: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 768:Artaphernes II 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 729: 727: 720: 719: 710: 708: 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 613: 606: 598: 596: 590:Kings of Kings 587: 586: 580: 577: 576: 571:Rulers in the 570: 568: 567: 560: 553: 545: 539: 538: 524:, ed. (1911). 522:Chisholm, Hugh 516: 515:External links 513: 510: 509: 502: 475: 455: 448: 427: 426: 424: 421: 420: 419: 410: 409: 407: 406: 399: 392: 384: 381: 380: 377: 376: 371: 367: 366: 361: 352: 351: 346: 337: 336: 331: 327: 326: 321: 317: 316: 311: 307: 306: 303: 299: 298: 291: 279: 278: 265: 262: 245:Battle of Lade 183: 180: 82: 79: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1674: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1622:Ionian Revolt 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1607:493 BC deaths 1605: 1604: 1602: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1536:Phrataphernes 1534: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1457:Syennesis III 1455: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1445: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1416: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1382: 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1418:Satraps of 1384:Satraps of 1350:Pherendates 1335:Satraps of 1283:Evagoras II 1146:Orontobates 1105:Lygdamis II 1011:Dynasts of 987:Archeptolis 977:Aristagoras 962:Eurysthenes 855:Artabazus I 793:Tithraustes 723:Satraps of 643:Cambyses II 582:Family tree 364:Aristagoras 314:Thrasybulus 257:Artaphernes 214:Artaphernes 176:Aristagoras 1601:Categories 1355:Achaemenes 1326:Orontes II 1321:Darius III 1242:Bodashtart 1190:Boulomenus 1116:Hecatomnus 1100:Pisindelis 1090:Lygdamis I 1063:Mithrapata 1054:Artembares 997:Amyntas II 938:Asia Minor 917:Ariamnes I 904:Cappadocia 850:Oebares II 835:Mitrobates 773:Pissuthnes 633:Cambyses I 610:Ariaramnes 603:Achaemenes 234:Aegean Sea 137:Amphipolis 123:Chersonese 71:Asia Minor 69:states in 61:, king of 1492:Abrocomas 1488:Megabyzus 1462:Camisares 1438:Atropates 1394:Hystaspes 1316:Orontes I 1311:Artasyrus 1247:Yatonmilk 1204:Azemilcus 1187:Mattan IV 1157:Macedonia 1155:Kings of 1141:Pixodarus 1095:Artemisia 1058:Artumpara 1002:Philiscus 972:Histiaeus 952:Demaratus 947:Miltiades 845:Megabates 840:Megabazus 798:Tiribazus 678:Darius II 673:Sogdianus 668:Xerxes II 374:Timarchus 349:Histiaeus 334:Damasanor 305:Amphitres 238:Byzantium 230:Black Sea 204:Eretrians 200:Athenians 156:Megabazus 139:) on the 115:Miltiades 107:Scythians 99:Herodotus 39:Histiaeus 1556:Abulites 1510:Hyrcania 1428:Hydarnes 1404:Masistes 1345:Aryandes 1199:Evagoras 1121:Mausolus 1112:(satrap) 1033:Harpagus 1024:Kybernis 992:Aridolis 957:Gongylos 803:Struthas 743:Harpagus 658:Xerxes I 264:See also 253:Harpagus 232:and the 149:Myrcinus 47:Ἱστιαῖος 24:Electrum 1570:Babylon 1566:Mazaeus 1560:Susiana 1540:Parthia 1526:Atizyes 1496:Belesys 1472:Arsames 1467:Mazaeus 1449:Cilicia 1399:Dadarsi 1386:Bactria 1375:Mazaces 1370:Sabaces 1360:Arsames 1303:Armenia 1299:Satraps 1194:Abdemon 1131:Idrieus 1110:Adusius 1078:Dynasts 1068:Perikle 1050:Arbinas 1040:Kheriga 1029:Kuprlli 1020:Kheziga 967:Prokles 912:Datames 900:Satraps 890:Arsites 823:Satraps 753:Bagaeus 748:Oroetus 738:Mazares 733:Tabalus 648:Bardiya 628:Cyrus I 623:Teispes 617:Arsames 592:of the 423:Sources 276:Miletus 272:Tyrants 228:in the 141:Strymon 51:Miletus 1550:Persis 1409:Bessus 1278:Tennes 1251:Anysos 1227:Tabnit 1045:Kherei 940:cities 758:Otanes 500:  470:  446:  416:Istiea 249:Thasos 226:piracy 222:Lesbos 211:satrap 168:timber 164:silver 160:Europe 145:Sardis 119:Athens 111:Danube 91:Danube 67:Ionian 63:Persia 55:tyrant 1506:Ochus 1500:Syria 1420:Media 1337:Egypt 1264:Baana 1082:Caria 1013:Lycia 725:Lydia 324:Thoas 218:Chios 196:Naxos 75:Ionia 1585:and 1520:Aria 498:ISBN 468:ISBN 444:ISBN 202:and 172:Susa 166:and 1301:of 1136:Ada 1080:of 902:of 825:of 274:of 117:of 1603:: 1494:, 1490:, 530:. 478:^ 356:c. 341:c. 240:. 45:: 1572:) 1568:( 1562:) 1558:( 1552:) 1548:( 1542:) 1538:( 1532:) 1528:( 1522:) 1518:( 1512:) 1508:( 1502:) 1498:( 564:e 557:t 550:v 506:. 452:. 403:e 396:t 389:v 41:(

Index


Electrum

Ancient Greek
Miletus
tyrant
Darius I
Persia
Ionian
Asia Minor
Ionia

Danube
Herodotus
Persian expedition
Scythians
Danube
Miltiades
Athens
Chersonese
Amphipolis
Strymon
Sardis
Myrcinus
Megabazus
Europe
silver
timber
Susa
Aristagoras

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