149:
243:
The party consisted largely of members of the aristocracy and personal friends of the royal couple and did not have a broad support among the public. They had no specific policy other than their opposition to the constitutional monarchy of 1719 and the belief in the absolute monarchy of the
294:
The
Riksdag of 1771-72 was a great success of Hovpartiet, which was able to use the scandals of the established parties of the time, and many members of the Hats party left their party to become members of Hovpartiet. The
248:. There were, however, some variations among the members as to whether the change of the constitution should truly be that of an absolute monarchy or simply reforms to add more royal power within the existing constitution.
251:
The party managed to have moderate success during the
Riksdag of 1751-52. Hovpartiet participated in several attempted coups staged by queen Louisa Ulrika, the most famous one being the
422:
432:
417:
148:
412:
299:
of Gustav III was a victory for
Hovpartiet, but it also resulted in the abolition of both it and the rest of the parties of the Riksdag.
132:
291:, it suggested reforms to the constitution to balance the power between monarch and parliament through an increase of royal power.
216:
in his attempt to increase royal power and authority. The complete fiasco in this attempt, however, efficiently crushed the party.
437:
407:
233:
94:
427:
225:
229:
176:
42:
283:
in parliament. Queen Louisa Ulrika had lost her leading position within the party after 1766 in favor of
280:
288:
276:
172:
213:
37:
284:
47:
137:
117:
296:
188:
168:
127:
112:
192:
100:
152:
Louisa Ulrika of
Prussia, Queen of Sweden: leader of the Hovpartiet in the mid 18th-century
308:
255:. The failure of 1756 saw the execution of several of its leading members and offered the
240:, she broke her alliance with them in 1751 and formed a new Hovparti among her followers.
313:
245:
164:
401:
228:
to the throne in 1751, the royalist absolutists found a new leader in the new queen,
272:
268:
256:
252:
237:
180:
104:
212:
was formed during the
Riksdag of 1723, and consisted of those supporting king
184:
87:
167:. Its stated objective was to strengthen the influence and power of the
183:, but it did in fact exist in some form or another from 1723 until
147:
275:. At this point, it had only followers among the nobility in the
236:
and reinstate absolute monarchy. Previously allied with the
271:. After the election of 1765, it allied with the defeated
163:) was the name for a political group in Sweden during the
394:
Hofpartiet
Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
386:
Hofpartiet
Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
377:
Hofpartiet
Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
368:
Hofpartiet
Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
359:
Hofpartiet
Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
350:
Hofpartiet Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
341:
Hofpartiet Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
332:
Hofpartiet Nordisk familjebok (1909), band 11, s. 933-935
175:. It is most known in history as the force behind Queen
111:
93:
83:
68:
53:
33:
21:
191:, when its unstated objective of reinstating an
267:During the 1760s, Hovpartiet allied with the
8:
259:an opportunity to persecute its followers.
18:
325:
16:18th century political party in Sweden
7:
423:Defunct political parties in Sweden
279:. During this time, it was led by
14:
433:Sweden during the Age of Liberty
418:1772 disestablishments in Sweden
232:, who wished to overthrow the
1:
413:1723 establishments in Sweden
454:
287:. In 1769, following the
226:Adolf Frederick of Sweden
123:
230:Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
224:After the succession of
113:Political position
438:Conservatism in Sweden
408:18th century in Sweden
289:December Crisis (1768)
277:Riksdag of the Estates
195:was finally realized.
173:Riksdag of the Estates
153:
281:Fredrik Carl Sinclair
214:Frederick I of Sweden
161:The Royal Court Party
151:
234:Swedish constitution
285:crown prince Gustav
43:Queen Louisa Ulrika
428:Monarchist parties
297:Revolution of 1772
189:Revolution of 1772
154:
128:Politics of Sweden
220:Second Hovpartiet
193:absolute monarchy
146:
145:
133:Political parties
24:Royal Court Party
445:
387:
384:
378:
375:
369:
366:
360:
357:
351:
348:
342:
339:
333:
330:
263:Third Hovpartiet
204:First Hovpartiet
107:
79:
77:
64:
62:
38:King Frederick I
19:
453:
452:
448:
447:
446:
444:
443:
442:
398:
397:
391:
390:
385:
381:
376:
372:
367:
363:
358:
354:
349:
345:
340:
336:
331:
327:
322:
309:Gustavian Party
305:
265:
222:
206:
201:
142:
103:
99:
75:
73:
60:
58:
48:King Gustav III
46:
41:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
451:
449:
441:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
400:
399:
396:
395:
389:
388:
379:
370:
361:
352:
343:
334:
324:
323:
321:
318:
317:
316:
314:Holstein Party
311:
304:
301:
264:
261:
246:Swedish Empire
221:
218:
205:
202:
200:
197:
165:Age of Liberty
144:
143:
141:
140:
135:
130:
124:
121:
120:
115:
109:
108:
101:Ultra-royalism
97:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
70:
66:
65:
55:
51:
50:
35:
31:
30:
26:
23:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
450:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
403:
393:
392:
383:
380:
374:
371:
365:
362:
356:
353:
347:
344:
338:
335:
329:
326:
319:
315:
312:
310:
307:
306:
302:
300:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
262:
260:
258:
254:
249:
247:
244:17th-century
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
219:
217:
215:
211:
203:
198:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
177:Louisa Ulrika
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
150:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
125:
122:
119:
116:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
96:
92:
89:
86:
82:
71:
67:
56:
52:
49:
44:
39:
36:
32:
20:
382:
373:
364:
355:
346:
337:
328:
293:
273:Hats (party)
269:Caps (party)
266:
253:Coup of 1756
250:
242:
238:Hats (party)
223:
209:
207:
181:Coup of 1756
160:
156:
155:
105:Conservatism
84:Headquarters
402:Categories
320:References
257:Hats party
208:The first
185:Gustav III
159:(English:
157:Hovpartiet
118:Right-wing
27:Hovpartiet
171:vice the
138:Elections
88:Stockholm
69:Dissolved
303:See also
210:Hovparti
169:monarchy
95:Ideology
199:History
74: (
59: (
54:Founded
34:Leaders
76:1772
72:1772
61:1723
57:1723
187:'s
179:'s
404::
78:)
63:)
45:,
40:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
