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646:) on his 16th birthday, and subsequently sailed for India in January 1828, never to set foot in England again. According to travel writer Salman Rashid, it was local residents "who took to calling the new settlement ‘Jekumbad’", later renamed to Jacobabad by the British rulers. The scale of progress and prosperity Jacob's works brought to the region can be appreciated by comparing those regions' relative prosperity at the time, compared to areas which were not under his administrative jurisdiction.
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760:, with a mean summer temperature of 37 °C (99 °F). The highest recorded temperature is 52.8 °C (127.0 °F), and the lowest recorded temperature is −3.9 °C (25.0 °F). Rainfall is low and mainly occurs in the monsoon season (July–September). The average annual rainfall of Jacobabad is 202.5 mm as per 1991-2020 period. The highest annual rainfall ever is 838.7 mm, recorded in 2022, and the lowest annual rainfall ever is 3.3 mm, recorded in 1922.
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wide road network around the town that measured a good 600 miles (965 km). In that he resolved the problem of unavailability of potable water for the residents by excavating a tank that contained water brought from Indus through a canal. His biggest and most important feat was the excavation of
Begaree Canal, originating from Guddu barrage on river
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In 1847 Jacob was placed in political charge of the frontier and established his headquarters at the village of
Khangurh (or Khanger). He started building infrastructure for the town around the village. Being an architect and an engineer himself, he designed and then executed the plans of laying a
767:, Jacobabad's mean temperature for the month of May broke the all-time record with 43 °C (109 °F), reaching or exceeding 50 °C (122 °F) on four days. The city struggles to provide heat-mitigation measures. Many residents who are able to, migrate to higher-elevation
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of 35 °C (95 °F), above which the human body cannot sufficiently cool itself. Jacobabad has been cited as one of the world's most vulnerable places to global warming, and one where the difference between 1.5 °C and 2 °C can be the difference between life and death.
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The city is one of the hottest places on earth, with summer temperatures regularly rising to a mean temperature of 37 °C (99 °F). In particular, compounded by the humidity and
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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1377:(co-located with the commercial airport in Jacobabad) was one of three Pakistani air bases used by U.S. and allied forces to support the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Urdu
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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1588:"Jacobābād (Jacobabad, Sindh, Pakistan) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information"
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1614:"In Jacobabad, One of the Hottest Cities on the Planet, a Heat Wave Is Pushing the Limits of Human Livability"
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who ruled this region during the last decade of his life. He is also known for the cavalry regiment called
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1487:"Hotter than the human body can handle: Pakistan city broils in world's highest temperatures"
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announced that
University of Information Technology would be established in Jacobabad.
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The commercial airport at
Jacobabad, about 500 kilometres (300 mi) north of
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1639:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Jacobabad"
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1521:"The Meaning of Half a Degree: A New Way to Think about Climate Change"
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Climate data for
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of the district. The city itself is subdivided into eight
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1461:Medical and Physical Society of Bombay (1857).
592:and many main roads of the province. It is the
183:accompanying your translation by providing an
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1361:and 500 km (300 mi) southeast of
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1716:The Bureau of Investigative Journalism
1433:"PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities"
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1563:"Jacobabad to have IT university: PM"
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1437:PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities
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1403:Jacobabad Junction railway station
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39:or discuss these issues on the
1519:Atkin, Emily (31 March 2022).
193:You may also add the template
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1345:Source: NOAA (sun 1961–1990)
751:Köppen climate classification
1612:Tunio, Zoha (22 June 2022).
1485:Farmer, Ben (28 June 2021).
636:Addiscombe Military Seminary
1772:Islamabad Capital Territory
1251:Average precipitation days
1037:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
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195:{{Translated|ur|جیکب آباد}}
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1379:Operation Enduring Freedom
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765:2022 South Asian heat wave
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628:British East India Company
243:Jacobabad (disambiguation)
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1692:. OGIMET. 10 April 2022
1385:and reportedly ongoing
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250:City in Sindh, Pakistan
204:For more guidance, see
670:, Taj Dero Khan Odho.
241:. For other uses, see
237:For the district, see
1592:www.citypopulation.de
570:administrative centre
400:28.27694°N 68.45139°E
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371:Show map of Pakistan
1618:Inside Climate News
1439:. citypopulation.de
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678:Yousaf Raza Gillani
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2248:Jacobabad District
2029:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1413:Jacobabad District
747:hot desert climate
632:36th Jacob's Horse
566:Jacobabad District
472:Jacobabad District
405:28.27694; 68.45139
239:Jacobabad District
185:interlanguage link
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1704:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1678:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1653:
1640:
1634:
1631:
1619:
1615:
1608:
1605:
1593:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1568:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1512:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1491:The Telegraph
1488:
1481:
1478:
1466:
1465:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1352:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:Mean monthly
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1180:
1179:precipitation
1175:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
965:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
895:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
825:
781:
776:
772:
770:
766:
761:
759:
755:
752:
748:
740:
733:
730:
729:
725:
722:
721:
717:
714:
713:
709:
706:
705:
701:
698:
697:
693:
690:
689:
683:
681:
679:
676:
671:
669:
665:
660:
658:
649:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
622:
619:
611:
609:
606:
602:
597:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
543:
533:
529:
520:
516:
513:
511:
504:
501:
493:
480:
473:
470:
468:
461:
458:
456:
449:
438:
436:
429:
418:
409:
381:Coordinates:
367:
359:
345:
324:
310:
296:
291:
282:
277:
267:
264:
263:
259:
254:
248:
244:
240:
229:
226:
207:
203:
200:
192:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
167:
164:
160:
156:
154:
153:
147:
141:
139:
134:You can help
130:
121:
120:
111:
108:
100:
90:
86:
82:
76:
75:
70:This article
68:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
2190:Muzaffarabad
2162:Azad Kashmir
1977:
1719:. Retrieved
1715:
1706:
1694:. Retrieved
1689:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1655:
1643:. Retrieved
1633:
1621:. Retrieved
1617:
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1591:
1582:
1570:. Retrieved
1566:
1557:
1528:. Retrieved
1524:
1514:
1502:. Retrieved
1490:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1464:Transactions
1463:
1441:. Retrieved
1436:
1427:
1381:campaign in
1356:
1181:mm (inches)
762:
753:
744:
684:Demographics
672:
661:
653:
615:
598:
553:
549:
527:
526:
365:
357:
322:
257:
247:
221:
181:edit summary
172:
143:
135:
103:
94:
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
2123:Balochistan
2004:Mirpur Khas
1930:Sheikhupura
1389:strikes in
1383:Afghanistan
1371:Balochistan
694:Population
664:British Raj
644:Bombay Army
586:Balochistan
578:subdivision
548:; formerly
403: /
145:(June 2019)
2242:Categories
2037:Abbottabad
1910:Rawalpindi
1839:Gujranwala
1834:Gujar Khan
1829:Faisalabad
1804:Bahawalpur
1690:ogimet.com
1670:17 January
1645:6 February
1572:27 January
1419:References
1253:(≥ 1.0 mm)
758:South Asia
662:After the
621:John Jacob
486:Population
391:68°27′05″E
388:28°16′37″N
368:(Pakistan)
81:improve it
36:improve it
2196:Rawalakot
2108:Timergara
2057:Charsadda
2047:Battagram
2009:Nawabshah
1978:Jacobabad
1973:Hyderabad
1915:Sadiqabad
1780:Islamabad
1597:31 August
1499:0307-1235
612:Etymology
546:جيڪب آباد
537:جیکب آباد
528:Jacobabad
510:Time zone
366:Jacobabad
358:Jacobabad
323:Jacobabad
269:جیکب آباد
265:جيڪب آباد
258:Jacobabad
199:talk page
85:verifying
42:talk page
2092:Peshawar
2087:Nowshera
2077:Mansehra
2062:D.I.Khan
1989:Khairpur
1950:Talagang
1925:Sargodha
1885:Mianwali
1864:Khanewal
1809:Burewala
1721:24 March
1696:25 April
1530:31 March
1470:17 March
1397:See also
1363:Kandahar
1340:3,066.6
1177:Average
932:(104.4)
927:(111.7)
922:(110.8)
917:(101.3)
892:(127.0)
882:(100.4)
877:(107.1)
872:(109.0)
867:(113.0)
862:(118.0)
857:(124.0)
852:(127.0)
847:(116.6)
842:(107.8)
734:219,315
726:191,098
718:138,780
568:and the
562:Pakistan
554:Khangarh
467:District
455:Division
435:Province
428:Pakistan
175:provide
2175:Bhimber
2141:Khuzdar
2067:Haripur
2052:Chitral
1999:Larkana
1983:Karachi
1935:Sialkot
1920:Sahiwal
1869:Kharian
1819:Chiniot
1814:Chakwal
1623:25 June
1504:15 July
1359:Karachi
1246:(8.35)
1241:(0.34)
1236:(0.45)
1231:(0.06)
1226:(1.50)
1221:(2.15)
1216:(1.88)
1211:(1.06)
1206:(0.16)
1201:(0.19)
1196:(0.43)
1191:(0.33)
1186:(0.18)
1172:(30.0)
1167:(32.5)
1162:(39.0)
1157:(53.6)
1152:(64.0)
1147:(73.0)
1142:(68.5)
1137:(69.8)
1132:(66.0)
1127:(56.3)
1122:(42.8)
1117:(33.8)
1112:(30.0)
1102:(69.1)
1097:(49.1)
1092:(58.8)
1087:(70.0)
1082:(80.1)
1077:(83.3)
1072:(85.3)
1067:(86.0)
1062:(81.7)
1057:(73.0)
1052:(62.6)
1047:(52.7)
1042:(46.6)
1032:(81.3)
1027:(62.4)
1022:(72.3)
1017:(82.6)
1012:(88.7)
1007:(91.6)
1002:(94.8)
997:(98.8)
992:(96.3)
987:(87.3)
982:(75.6)
977:(65.3)
972:(59.2)
962:(93.4)
957:(75.6)
952:(85.8)
947:(95.0)
942:(97.7)
937:(99.5)
912:(88.5)
907:(77.9)
902:(71.6)
887:(87.1)
837:(93.2)
832:(87.1)
763:In the
741:Climate
710:79,365
702:57,596
691:Census
650:History
550:Khanger
494:219,315
478:Founded
416:Country
197:to the
179:in the
142:.
140:in Urdu
79:Please
2220:Skardu
2214:Gilgit
2185:Mirpur
2152:Ziarat
2146:Quetta
2136:Gwadar
2131:Chaman
2082:Mardan
2019:Thatta
2014:Sukkur
1940:Taxila
1895:Murree
1890:Multan
1874:Lahore
1854:Jhelum
1844:Gujrat
1799:Attock
1791:Punjab
1497:
1337:243.7
1334:267.6
1331:288.8
1328:278.1
1325:259.8
1322:236.0
1319:272.7
1316:266.4
1313:249.4
1310:247.5
1307:214.7
1304:241.9
783:Month
769:Quetta
668:Sardar
542:Sindhi
445:
425:
2180:Kotli
2103:Swabi
2072:Kohat
2042:Bannu
1994:Kotri
1968:Badin
1960:Sindh
1900:Okara
1859:Kasur
1849:Jhang
1443:4 May
1387:drone
1367:Sindh
1293:12.8
1244:212.0
822:Year
731:2023
723:2017
715:1998
707:1981
699:1972
657:Indus
558:Sindh
515:UTC+5
448:Sindh
159:DeepL
2170:Bagh
2113:Tank
2098:Swat
1723:2013
1698:2022
1672:2013
1647:2024
1625:2022
1599:2024
1574:2012
1532:2022
1506:2021
1495:ISSN
1472:2011
1445:2020
1369:and
1290:0.9
1287:0.3
1284:0.3
1281:0.6
1278:1.7
1275:1.9
1272:0.7
1269:0.7
1266:1.0
1263:1.9
1260:1.6
1257:1.2
1234:11.5
1224:38.2
1219:54.5
1214:47.8
1209:26.8
1194:11.0
1170:−1.1
1155:12.0
1150:17.8
1145:22.8
1140:20.3
1135:21.0
1130:18.9
1125:13.5
1110:−1.1
1100:20.6
1090:14.9
1085:21.1
1080:26.7
1075:28.5
1070:29.6
1065:30.0
1060:27.6
1055:22.8
1050:17.0
1045:11.5
1030:27.4
1025:16.9
1020:22.4
1015:28.1
1010:31.5
1005:33.1
1000:34.9
995:37.1
990:35.7
985:30.7
980:24.2
975:18.5
970:15.1
960:34.1
955:24.2
950:29.9
945:35.0
940:36.5
935:37.5
930:40.2
925:44.3
920:43.8
915:38.5
910:31.4
905:25.5
900:22.0
890:52.8
885:30.6
880:38.0
875:41.7
870:42.8
865:45.0
860:47.8
855:51.1
850:52.8
845:47.0
840:42.1
835:34.0
830:30.6
819:Dec
816:Nov
813:Oct
810:Sep
807:Aug
804:Jul
801:Jun
798:May
795:Apr
792:Mar
789:Feb
786:Jan
540:and
532:Urdu
481:1847
281:City
173:must
171:You
1239:8.7
1229:1.6
1204:4.0
1199:4.9
1189:8.4
1184:4.6
1165:0.3
1160:3.9
1120:6.0
1115:1.0
1095:9.5
1040:8.1
754:BWh
572:of
552:or
519:PST
161:or
83:by
2244::
2216:**
2192:**
2148:**
2094:**
1985:**
1876:**
1714:.
1688:.
1663:.
1616:.
1590:.
1565:.
1540:^
1525:GQ
1523:.
1493:.
1489:.
1453:^
1435:.
1393:.
624:CB
596:.
560:,
544::
534::
45:.
1782:*
1756:e
1749:t
1742:v
1725:.
1700:.
1674:.
1649:.
1627:.
1601:.
1576:.
1534:.
1508:.
1474:.
1447:.
749:(
642:(
530:(
521:)
517:(
245:.
228:)
222:(
208:.
201:.
110:)
104:(
99:)
95:(
77:.
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
