Knowledge (XXG)

Lauwersmeer

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and the Christmas flood of 1954 made clear that something had to be done. In 1958 the New Delta Law ordered a reinforcement of the dikes in the north of the Netherlands. At the Lauwers Sea there were two options: to reinforce the existing dikes around the Lauwers Sea (32 km of dikes) or to make
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a 13 km dam separating the Lauwers Sea and the Wadden Sea. After a study found that the 13 km dike plan was more expensive than the 32 km plan, the government decided on the cheaper option.
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New flora and fauna appeared as the Lauwerszee gradually became a freshwater lake, and to protect this new and young nature area, it was decided (12 November 2003) to designate the Lauwersmeer as a
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The first serious plans for draining the Lauwers Sea were from 1849. In the 1930s a commission came up with several plans but all were shelved and were never accomplished. The
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flowed directly into the new bay. Many plans were made after this disaster to shut it off from the sea but none was ever put into effect. However, parts of it were
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was built part-way along the dike. Final enclosure and separation from the Wadden Sea took place on 25 May 1969; since then it has been called the Lauwersmeer.
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There is a lack of agreement about whether to spell the former name as "Lauwersee" or "Lauwerszee". Some older maps show it as "Lauwerzee".
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a large gathering was organised to show the government that local people did not agree with the decision. On 10 June 1960
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piecemeal, slowly reducing it from a large two-forked estuary to the nearly square inlet seen on recent maps.
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decided to enclose the Lauwers Sea, agreeing to share the cost with the Provinces of
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Duizend jaar weer, wind en water in de Lage Landen (Deel 1: tot 1300)
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The people living in the area resisted and a committee was formed (
404: 301: 293: 257: 681:"De vlaggen kunnen uit: De Lauwerszee gaat dicht, zegt minister" 318:) was formed by a flood in 1280, and named after the river 603:"Gevaar op vele plaatsen door grote waakzaamheid bezworen" 377:, which also agreed to maintain the dike upon completion. 322:, which flows along the border between the provinces of 279:. The central and eastern parts of the lake became 214: 206: 197: 193: 183: 179: 168: 154: 139: 127: 88: 80: 32: 707:"De kleppen zijn dicht, de Lauwerszee is gesloten" 271:On the eastern shores of the Lauwersmeer is the 89: 256:. The lake was formed on 23 May 1969, when the 467:Sluice, engine room in the top of the building 8: 758:"Valk Helpt Minister Veerman in Lauwersmeer" 260:between the bay called Lauwers Sea and the 29: 829:Science and technology in the Netherlands 244:) is a man-made lake in the north of the 809:Bodies of water of Groningen (province) 520: 424: 27:Artificial lake in Groningen, Friesland 839:Birdwatching sites in the Netherlands 239: 213: 205: 196: 7: 248:, on the border of the provinces of 62: 25: 786: 499:Flood control in the Netherlands 472: 460: 445: 427: 61: 54: 38: 834:Ramsar sites in the Netherlands 380:The 13-kilometer-long dike has 824:Natura 2000 in the Netherlands 487:, with view on the Lauwersmeer 411:that had previously left from 1: 264:was closed. It is noted for 79: 306:Overview of the Lauwersmeer 298:Lauwersmeer lake, June 2015 865: 275:, an exercise area of the 536:Sites Information Service 226: 222: 49: 37: 819:Lakes of the Netherlands 359:actiecomité "Lauwerszee" 241:[ˌlʌu.ərsˈmeːr] 814:Landforms of Friesland 629:"Deltawet afgekondigd" 351:flood disaster of 1953 307: 299: 277:Royal Netherlands Army 305: 297: 286:on 12 November 2003. 795:at Wikimedia Commons 310:The Lauwers Sea (in 237:Dutch pronunciation: 84:Groningen, Friesland 733:"Lauwerszee R.I.P." 661:. 29 September 1959 108: /  764:. 13 November 2003 762:Leeuwarder Courant 736:Leeuwarder Courant 711:Leeuwarder Courant 685:Leeuwarder Courant 659:Leeuwarder Courant 633:Leeuwarder Courant 609:. 24 December 1954 607:Leeuwarder Courant 308: 300: 215:Reference no. 849:Noardeast-Fryslân 791:Media related to 591:978-90-5194-075-6 230: 229: 16:(Redirected from 856: 790: 774: 773: 771: 769: 754: 748: 747: 745: 743: 729: 723: 722: 720: 718: 703: 697: 696: 694: 692: 677: 671: 670: 668: 666: 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 625: 619: 618: 616: 614: 599: 593: 579: 573: 572: 570: 568: 559:. Archived from 553: 547: 546: 544: 542: 525: 476: 464: 449: 431: 415:now leaves from 243: 238: 158: 157:Primary outflows 143: 123: 122: 120: 119: 118: 113: 112:53.383°N 6.183°E 109: 106: 105: 104: 101: 91: 65: 64: 58: 42: 30: 21: 864: 863: 859: 858: 857: 855: 854: 853: 799: 798: 783: 778: 777: 767: 765: 756: 755: 751: 741: 739: 731: 730: 726: 716: 714: 705: 704: 700: 690: 688: 679: 678: 674: 664: 662: 653: 652: 648: 638: 636: 627: 626: 622: 612: 610: 601: 600: 596: 580: 576: 566: 564: 563:on July 9, 2012 555: 554: 550: 540: 538: 527: 526: 522: 517: 504:Zuiderzee Works 495: 488: 477: 468: 465: 456: 450: 441: 432: 409:Schiermonnikoog 367:Kabinet-De Quay 292: 236: 202: 172: countries 142:Primary inflows 134:artificial lake 116: 114: 110: 107: 102: 99: 97: 95: 94: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 70: 66: 45: 44:Satellite image 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 862: 860: 852: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 801: 800: 797: 796: 782: 781:External links 779: 776: 775: 749: 724: 698: 687:. 11 June 1960 672: 646: 620: 594: 581:Buisman, Jan, 574: 548: 519: 518: 516: 513: 512: 511: 506: 501: 494: 491: 490: 489: 478: 471: 469: 466: 459: 457: 451: 444: 442: 433: 426: 291: 288: 228: 227: 224: 223: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 210:29 August 2000 208: 204: 203: 200:Ramsar Wetland 198: 195: 194: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 177: 176: 173: 166: 165: 160: 152: 151: 145: 137: 136: 131: 125: 124: 92: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68: 67: 60: 59: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 861: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 804: 794: 789: 785: 784: 780: 763: 759: 753: 750: 738:. 27 May 1969 737: 734: 728: 725: 713:. 27 May 1969 712: 708: 702: 699: 686: 682: 676: 673: 660: 656: 650: 647: 635:. 4 June 1958 634: 630: 624: 621: 608: 604: 598: 595: 592: 588: 584: 578: 575: 562: 558: 557:"Lauwersmeer" 552: 549: 537: 535: 530: 529:"Lauwersmeer" 524: 521: 514: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 492: 486: 482: 475: 470: 463: 458: 455: 448: 443: 440: 436: 430: 425: 423: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401:national park 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 355: 352: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 304: 296: 289: 287: 285: 284:National Park 282: 278: 274: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 242: 234: 225: 221: 217: 209: 201: 192: 189: 186: 182: 178: 174: 171: 167: 164: 161: 159: 153: 149: 146: 144: 138: 135: 132: 130: 126: 121: 117:53.383; 6.183 93: 87: 83: 57: 48: 41: 36: 31: 19: 844:Het Hogeland 768:28 September 766:. Retrieved 761: 752: 742:28 September 740:. Retrieved 735: 727: 717:28 September 715:. Retrieved 710: 701: 691:28 September 689:. Retrieved 684: 675: 665:28 September 663:. Retrieved 658: 649: 639:28 September 637:. Retrieved 632: 623: 613:28 September 611:. Retrieved 606: 597: 582: 577: 565:. Retrieved 561:the original 551: 539:. Retrieved 532: 523: 421: 398: 379: 366: 358: 356: 348: 336:Dokkumerdiep 315: 309: 270: 266:birdwatching 232: 231: 793:Lauwersmeer 281:Lauwersmeer 246:Netherlands 233:Lauwersmeer 184:Settlements 175:Netherlands 115: / 90:Coordinates 69:Lauwersmeer 33:Lauwersmeer 803:Categories 515:References 485:Oostmahorn 481:lighthouse 454:Lauwersoog 452:Sluice at 439:Lauwersoog 417:Lauwersoog 413:Oostmahorn 394:Lauwersoog 386:canal lock 363:Leeuwarden 344:empoldered 338:, and the 316:Lauwerszee 273:Marnewaard 262:Wadden Sea 207:Designated 188:Marnewaard 163:Wadden Sea 18:Lauwerszee 567:August 2, 509:Zuider Ee 375:Friesland 371:Groningen 328:Friesland 324:Groningen 254:Friesland 250:Groningen 541:25 April 493:See also 388:. A new 332:Reitdiep 81:Location 392:called 390:harbour 382:sluices 320:Lauwers 290:History 148:Lauwers 100:53°23′N 589:  534:Ramsar 435:Sluice 403:. The 384:and a 334:, the 103:6°11′E 405:ferry 312:Dutch 170:Basin 150:River 770:2009 744:2009 719:2009 693:2009 667:2009 641:2009 615:2009 587:ISBN 569:2012 543:2018 479:The 373:and 326:and 258:dike 252:and 218:1247 129:Type 483:of 437:at 407:to 805:: 760:. 709:. 683:. 657:. 631:. 605:. 585:, 531:. 419:. 340:Ee 314:: 268:. 772:. 746:. 721:. 695:. 669:. 643:. 617:. 571:. 545:. 235:( 20:)

Index

Lauwerszee

Lauwersmeer is located in Friesland
53°23′N 6°11′E / 53.383°N 6.183°E / 53.383; 6.183
Type
artificial lake
Primary inflows
Lauwers
Primary outflows
Wadden Sea
Basin
Marnewaard
Ramsar Wetland
[ˌlʌu.ərsˈmeːr]
Netherlands
Groningen
Friesland
dike
Wadden Sea
birdwatching
Marnewaard
Royal Netherlands Army
Lauwersmeer
National Park


Dutch
Lauwers
Groningen
Friesland

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