Knowledge (XXG)

Patagon

Source 📝

180: 31: 140: 220:, had seen a tribe of 9-foot-tall (2.7 m) natives in Patagonia when they passed by there on their circumnavigation of the globe. However, when a newly edited revised account of the voyage came out in 1773, the Patagonians were recorded as being 6 feet 6 inches (1.98 m)—very tall, especially by 18th century standards, but by no means giants. 387: 94:
One day we suddenly saw a naked man of giant stature on the shore of the port, dancing, singing, and throwing dust on his head. The captain-general sent one of our men to the giant so that he might perform the same actions as a sign of peace. Having done that, the man led the giant to an islet where
65:
and described in early European accounts. They were said to have exceeded at least double normal human height, with some accounts giving heights of 13 to 15 feet (4 to 4.5 m) or more. Tales of these people would maintain a hold upon European conceptions of the region for nearly 300 years.
95:
the captain-general was waiting. When the giant was in the captain-general's and our presence he marveled greatly, and made signs with one finger raised upward, believing that we had come from the sky. He was so tall that we reached only to his waist, and he was well proportioned...
254:. However, like that of the Tehuelche language, the language of the Selk'nam people does not match the records of the giant's language that Magellan is claimed to have encountered. A photo of a seven-foot tall Selk'nam ("Ona") man can be found in the 127:
is unclear. It is now understood that the etymology refers to a literary character in a Spanish novel of the early 16th century. Nevertheless, the name "Patagonia" stuck, as did the notion that the local inhabitants were giants. Early maps of the
563: 90:, one of the expedition's few survivors and the chronicler of Magellan's expedition, wrote in his account about their encounter with natives twice a normal person's height: 374: 538: 179: 543: 500: 103:
in Pigafetta's Italian plural), but he did not further elaborate on his reasons for doing so. The original word would probably be in
418: 305: 169: 441: 558: 295: 155: 553: 144: 43: 203: 78:
and his crew, who claimed to have seen them while exploring the coastline of South America en route to the
404: 99:
Pigafetta also recorded that Magellan had bestowed on these people the name "Patagão" (i.e. "Patagon", or
196: 255: 548: 352: 207: 104: 75: 35: 251: 119:
or foot took hold, and "Patagonia" was interpreted to mean "Land of the Bigfeet". However, this
414: 408: 369: 301: 192: 87: 344: 214: 173: 83: 508: 247:, or at least an exaggeration and misreporting of earlier European accounts of the region. 533: 233: 188: 237: 229: 162: 79: 527: 176:, reported a violent encounter between his ship's crew and unnaturally tall natives. 151: 30: 139: 480: 468: 267: 217: 129: 120: 62: 143:
1840s illustration of Patagon encampment; from account by French explorer
123:
remains questionable, since amongst other things the meaning of the suffix
455: 17: 165:
claimed he had seen dead bodies 12 feet (3.7 m) long in Patagonia.
158:, wrote about meeting very tall Patagonians, of "7 foote and a halfe". 356: 332: 333:"Patagonian Giants and Baroness Hyde de Neuville's Iroquois Drawings" 348: 178: 138: 58: 29: 410:
The Phantom Atlas: The Greatest Myths, Lies and Blunders on Maps
244: 183:
A sailor giving a Patagonian woman a piece of bread for her baby
115:). Since Pigafetta's time the assumption that this derived from 392:, 1619, cap.XXXIII: "How Primaleon ... found the Grand Patagon" 34:
1840s (fanciful) illustration of a Patagon chief from near the
378:, 1524: "Il capitano generale nominò questi popoli Patagoni." 243:
Later writers consider the Patagonian giants to have been a
74:
The first mention of these people came from the voyage of
390:
The Famous and Renowned Historie of Primaleon of Greece
199:
in 1615 claimed that giants were living in Patagonia.
240:. This claim was possibly initiated by fossil finds. 501:"European Travel Writings and the Patagonian giants" 172:, an Englishman aboard a Netherlander ship rounding 564:
Spanish-language South American legendary creatures
297:
Patagonia, a Forgotten Land: From Magellan to Perón
202:In 1766, a rumour leaked out upon their return to 326: 324: 92: 289: 287: 285: 283: 228:In 1615, a grave with bones of the giants in 8: 375:Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo 132:afterwards would sometimes attach the label 471:Library of Congress. Retrieved 4 June 2019. 279: 40:Voyage au pole sud et dans l'Oceanie... 250:These accounts may also refer to the 7: 442:"Magellan's voyage around the world" 38:, bedecked in costume of war; from 136:("region of giants") to the area. 27:Mythological giants from Patagonia 25: 413:. Chronicle Books. p. 184. 61:humans rumoured to be living in 539:Indigenous peoples in Argentina 469:Ona man, 7 ft. 4 in., standing 331:William C. Sturtevant (1980). 1: 300:. WIT Press. pp. 13–14. 111:) or the Spanish of his men ( 544:Indigenous peoples in Chile 86:of the world in the 1520s. 580: 481:"The Patagonian Giants" 405:Brooke-Hitching, Edward 294:C. A. Brebbia (2007). 184: 147: 145:Jules Dumont d'Urville 107:'s native Portuguese ( 97: 46: 44:Jules Dumont d'Urville 511:on September 16, 2011 182: 142: 33: 559:Mythological peoples 197:Joris van Spilbergen 505:Lawrence University 256:Library of Congress 168:Also in the 1590s, 42:by French explorer 187:The Dutch sailors 185: 154:'s ship chaplain, 148: 105:Ferdinand Magellan 76:Ferdinand Magellan 47: 36:Strait of Magellan 554:Chilean mythology 370:Antonio Pigafetta 206:that the crew of 193:Olivier van Noort 88:Antonio Pigafetta 55:Patagonian giants 16:(Redirected from 571: 520: 518: 516: 507:. Archived from 495: 493: 491: 485:Museum of Hoaxes 472: 466: 460: 459: 452: 446: 445: 438: 432: 431: 429: 427: 401: 395: 388:Anthony Munday, 385: 379: 367: 361: 360: 328: 319: 318: 316: 314: 291: 232:was reported by 174:Tierra del Fuego 156:Francis Fletcher 84:circumnavigation 21: 579: 578: 574: 573: 572: 570: 569: 568: 524: 523: 514: 512: 499:Carolyne Ryan. 498: 489: 487: 479: 476: 475: 467: 463: 456:"IDS - Selknam" 454: 453: 449: 440: 439: 435: 425: 423: 421: 403: 402: 398: 386: 382: 368: 364: 330: 329: 322: 312: 310: 308: 293: 292: 281: 276: 264: 252:Selk'nam people 234:Willem Schouten 226: 213:, captained by 189:Sebald de Weert 72: 57:were a race of 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 577: 575: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 526: 525: 522: 521: 496: 474: 473: 461: 447: 433: 419: 396: 380: 362: 349:10.2307/481730 343:(4): 331–348. 320: 306: 278: 277: 275: 272: 271: 270: 263: 260: 238:Jacob Le Maire 230:Puerto Deseado 225: 222: 163:Anthony Knivet 161:In the 1590s, 134:regio gigantum 80:Maluku Islands 71: 68: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 576: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 531: 529: 510: 506: 502: 497: 486: 482: 478: 477: 470: 465: 462: 457: 451: 448: 443: 437: 434: 422: 420:9781452168449 416: 412: 411: 406: 400: 397: 393: 391: 384: 381: 377: 376: 371: 366: 363: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 327: 325: 321: 309: 307:9781845640613 303: 299: 298: 290: 288: 286: 284: 280: 273: 269: 266: 265: 261: 259: 257: 253: 248: 246: 241: 239: 235: 231: 223: 221: 219: 216: 212: 211: 205: 204:Great Britain 200: 198: 195:in 1599, and 194: 190: 181: 177: 175: 171: 170:William Adams 166: 164: 159: 157: 153: 152:Francis Drake 146: 141: 137: 135: 131: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 45: 41: 37: 32: 19: 513:. Retrieved 509:the original 504: 488:. Retrieved 484: 464: 450: 436: 424:. Retrieved 409: 399: 389: 383: 373: 365: 340: 337:Ethnohistory 336: 311:. Retrieved 296: 249: 242: 227: 224:Explanations 209: 201: 186: 167: 160: 149: 133: 124: 116: 112: 108: 100: 98: 93: 73: 54: 50: 48: 39: 528:Categories 515:August 15, 490:August 15, 274:References 268:Hyperborea 218:John Byron 549:Patagonia 313:2 October 215:Commodore 191:in 1598, 150:In 1579, 130:New World 121:etymology 82:in their 63:Patagonia 51:Patagones 18:Patagones 407:(2018). 262:See also 101:Patagoni 444:. 1906. 210:Dolphin 113:patagón 109:patagão 70:History 534:Giants 426:8 July 417:  357:481730 355:  304:  353:JSTOR 59:giant 517:2005 492:2005 428:2019 415:ISBN 315:2022 302:ISBN 245:hoax 236:and 208:HMS 125:-gon 117:pata 49:The 345:doi 53:or 530:: 503:. 483:. 372:, 351:. 341:27 339:. 335:. 323:^ 282:^ 258:. 519:. 494:. 458:. 430:. 394:. 359:. 347:: 317:. 20:)

Index

Patagones

Strait of Magellan
Jules Dumont d'Urville
giant
Patagonia
Ferdinand Magellan
Maluku Islands
circumnavigation
Antonio Pigafetta
Ferdinand Magellan
etymology
New World

Jules Dumont d'Urville
Francis Drake
Francis Fletcher
Anthony Knivet
William Adams
Tierra del Fuego

Sebald de Weert
Olivier van Noort
Joris van Spilbergen
Great Britain
HMS Dolphin
Commodore
John Byron
Puerto Deseado
Willem Schouten

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.