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Pyroprocessing

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22: 216:(MSR) fuel cycles, frequently argue pairing the uncommercialized MSR with the pyroprocessing fuel cycle, as the MSR fuel is already in molten salt form, eliminating two process conversion steps, that of to-and-from metallic fuel, that both the commercially proposed IFR would have required and its antecedent physically demonstrated, when pyroprocessing was fielded in the 211:
between ROK and the U.S, neither enrichment nor PUREX related reprocessing were permitted, with researchers therefore increasingly viewing the "proliferation resistant" pyroprocessing cycle, as the solution for the nation's growing spent fuel inventory, in 2017 forming a collaboration with the U.S
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Pyroprocessing of nuclear fuel rods, as an alternative to nuclear reprocessing, only attempts to combine separated plutonium with other, such as neptunium, americium, or curium. Theoretically, you could still reuse mixed, pyroprocessed plutonium to generate nuclear power, but it wouldnā€™t be pure
129:) is a process in which materials are subjected to high temperatures (typically over 800 Ā°C) in order to bring about a chemical or physical change. Pyroprocessing includes such terms as 177:
pioneered the development of pyrochemical processing, or pyroprocessing, a high-temperature method of recycling reactor waste into fuel, demonstrating it paired with the
160:) is fed to a kiln where pyroprocessing takes place. As with most industries, pyroprocessing is the most energy-intensive part of the industrial process. 263: 362: 189:
researchers are developing and refining several pyroprocessing technologies for both light water and fast reactors, with most based on
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Riley, Brian J.; McFarlane, Joanna; DelCul, Guillermo D.; Vienna, John D.; Contescu, Cristian I.; Forsberg, Charles W. (April 2019).
105: 39: 391:"Reprocessing Revisited:The International Dimensions of the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership | Arms Control Association" 86: 43: 58: 376: 459: 270: 241: 186: 174: 65: 32: 72: 314:"Historical video about the Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) concept. Uploaded by ā€“ Nuclear Engineering at Argonne" 197:, to improve the technologiesā€™ commercial viability by increasing their process efficiency and scalability. 54: 208: 182: 150: 130: 274: 169: 146: 213: 435: 377:"Potential for Korea, Japan, U.S. To Collaborate on Pyroprocessing Under Trump - Atomic Insights" 323: 337: 427: 157: 417: 79: 264:"Pyroprocessing Technologies: Recycling used nuclear fuel for a sustainable energy future" 190: 390: 156:
Cement manufacturing is a very common example of pyroprocessing. The raw material mix (
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The New Explorers: Atoms for Peace (History of the Integral Fast Reactor) ā€“ 4 parts
134: 21: 313: 363:"South Korea wins revisions to nuclear treaty with USA - World Nuclear News" 237: 138: 299:
Argonneā€™s Nuclear Science and Technology Legacy,Multimedia Resources, pg 2
185:. The latter was cancelled by the Clinton Administration in 1994. In 2016, 212:
and Japan to advance the economics of the process. In 2019, proponents of
406:"Molten salt reactor waste and effluent management strategies: A review" 318: 431: 217: 178: 298: 194: 142: 15: 200:
Animations of the processing technology are also available.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 164:Recycling used nuclear fuel through pyroprocessing 8: 181:and then proposed commercializing it in the 170:Nuclear reprocessing Ā§ Pyroprocessing 421: 141:. Equipment for pyroprocessing includes 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 229: 193:rather than conventional wet-chemical/ 207:In South Korea due to the historical 7: 338:"Pyroprocessing: A Hot-Button Issue" 44:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 273:. 2012. p. 7. Archived from 326:from the original on 2021-12-15. 20: 423:10.1016/j.nucengdes.2019.02.002 31:needs additional citations for 410:Nuclear Engineering and Design 1: 271:Argonne National Laboratory 242:Argonne National Laboratory 187:Argonne National Laboratory 175:Argonne National Laboratory 476: 167: 238:"Pyroprocess Development" 204:enough for other uses. 151:reverberatory furnaces 209:Section 123 Agreement 183:Integral Fast Reactor 147:electric arc furnaces 40:improve this article 379:. 18 February 2017. 214:molten salt reactor 460:Chemical processes 344:. 18 February 2015 116: 115: 108: 90: 467: 444: 443: 425: 401: 395: 394: 387: 381: 380: 373: 367: 366: 359: 353: 352: 350: 349: 334: 328: 327: 310: 304: 296: 290: 289: 287: 285: 279: 268: 260: 254: 253: 251: 249: 234: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 55:"Pyroprocessing" 48: 24: 16: 475: 474: 470: 469: 468: 466: 465: 464: 450: 449: 448: 447: 403: 402: 398: 389: 388: 384: 375: 374: 370: 361: 360: 356: 347: 345: 336: 335: 331: 312: 311: 307: 297: 293: 283: 281: 280:on 4 March 2016 277: 266: 262: 261: 257: 247: 245: 236: 235: 231: 226: 191:electrorefining 172: 166: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 473: 471: 463: 462: 452: 451: 446: 445: 396: 382: 368: 354: 329: 305: 291: 255: 228: 227: 225: 222: 168:Main article: 165: 162: 119:Pyroprocessing 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 472: 461: 458: 457: 455: 441: 437: 433: 429: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 400: 397: 392: 386: 383: 378: 372: 369: 364: 358: 355: 343: 339: 333: 330: 325: 321: 320: 315: 309: 306: 303: 302: 295: 292: 276: 272: 265: 259: 256: 244:. 6 June 2016 243: 239: 233: 230: 223: 221: 219: 215: 210: 205: 201: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 163: 161: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: ā€“  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 413: 409: 399: 385: 371: 357: 346:. Retrieved 341: 332: 317: 308: 300: 294: 282:. Retrieved 275:the original 258: 246:. Retrieved 232: 206: 202: 199: 173: 155: 131:ore-roasting 126: 118: 117: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 135:calcination 416:: 94ā€“109. 348:2022-10-28 224:References 96:March 2007 66:newspapers 440:117608596 139:sintering 454:Category 324:Archived 158:raw meal 125:Ī Ļ…ĻĪæĻ‚ = 432:1495933 319:YouTube 80:scholar 438:  430:  284:6 June 248:6 June 218:EBR-II 179:EBR-II 121:(from 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  436:S2CID 278:(PDF) 267:(PDF) 195:PUREX 143:kilns 123:Greek 87:JSTOR 73:books 428:OSTI 342:NRDC 286:2016 250:2016 149:and 137:and 127:fire 59:news 418:doi 414:345 42:by 456:: 434:. 426:. 412:. 408:. 340:. 322:. 316:. 269:. 240:. 220:. 153:. 145:, 133:, 442:. 420:: 393:. 365:. 351:. 288:. 252:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:Ā· 77:Ā· 70:Ā· 63:Ā· 36:.

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verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Pyroprocessing"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Greek
ore-roasting
calcination
sintering
kilns
electric arc furnaces
reverberatory furnaces
raw meal
Nuclear reprocessing Ā§ Pyroprocessing
Argonne National Laboratory
EBR-II
Integral Fast Reactor
Argonne National Laboratory
electrorefining
PUREX
Section 123 Agreement
molten salt reactor
EBR-II
"Pyroprocess Development"

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