49:
1142:
142:
1137:
451:. Another incident close to the end of the war saw Soemanang arrested for another image of Hirohito stained by red ink from the flag and resulted in the Japanese authorities forcing
1147:
1122:
777:
632:
1127:
521:
696:
246:
Born in
Yogyakarta, Soemanang entered journalism after working in law for some time, founding his first newspaper in 1937. He was one of the co-founders of the
1112:
419:
257:
736:
1117:
513:
468:
341:. He also worked for the Japanese Consulate in Batavia between 1936 and 1940, where he was a translator. He then became the legal adviser for the
282:'s prime ministership. Following this political career, Soemanang served as a director in two banks before becoming an executive director at the
1056:
1132:
1045:
1024:
509:
271:
406:. Sumanang had offered to gather influential businesspeople and scholars to the congress after a spontaneous request by fellow journalist
402:
on 25 June 1938, which aimed to standardize the
Indonesian language - then recently declared as the national language following the 1928
236:
846:
700:
476:
267:
124:
870:
769:
1157:
536:, which faced fierce criticism from the parliament and he withdrew this decision. Additionally, alongside Interior Minister
640:
70:
358:. He later proposed the founding of a national news agency. Alongside other young politically active journalists such as
800:
1152:
987:
704:
585:
548:
544:
283:
350:
In 1937, Soemanang (who had entered politics and joined the
Gerindo political party) founded a weekly publication in
547:
of the
National Industrial Bank and the Indonesian Development Bank. He also served as an executive director in the
517:
318:
275:
374:. Soemanang became the agency's first chief editor. The following year, he left Antara and became the head of the
505:
220:
48:
732:
407:
524:
instead. He resigned on 13 March 1954. Soemanang was appointed as the
Minister of Economic Affairs in the
838:
147:
115:
668:
375:
1107:
1102:
479:
was founded, and
Soemanang was elected as its first chairman. He further founded the daily newspaper
367:
307:
247:
1074:
980:
485:
262:
434:
1041:
1020:
533:
299:
190:
575:. In 1979, he returned to the journalistic world, when he founded the short-lived magazines
429:
386:
380:
520:
was defederalized six months after his appointment and
Soemanang became a member of the
525:
508:, where he became the chair of its economic department in 1946. He was a member of the
343:
1096:
1063:
A Quarter
Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia
540:, Soemanang ordered the issuance of 50 million identity cards for registry purposes.
537:
529:
512:, and he was later appointed as a representative of the Republic of Indonesia to the
448:
403:
243:, 1 May 1908 – 13 June 1988) was an Indonesian journalist, politician, and banker.
1035:
1014:
753:
391:
359:
252:
770:"Tanggal 5 Januari: Pendiri Kantor Berita Antara Wafat, Ini Sejarah Lengkapnya"
1037:
The Wilopo
Cabinet, 1952-1953: A Turning Point in Post-Revolutionary Indonesia
363:
303:
295:
186:
424:
399:
334:
Under the Dutch administration, Soemanang worked as a civil servant for the
210:
36:
428:
newspaper and later headed the press department of the labor organization
444:
335:
17:
1070:
593:
572:
568:
552:
439:. During this period, he had been arrested due to a photo published in
389:. He continued to work in journalism, becoming the chief editor of the
206:
279:
93:
758:. Information Division, Embassy of Indonesia. 1976. pp. 18–19.
398:
Sumanang participated in the First
Indonesian Language Congress in
1016:
Java in a Time of Revolution: Occupation and Resistance, 1944-1946
564:
556:
528:
in April 1952. One of his policies was to return the oil wells in
351:
801:"Sejarah Kongres Bahasa Indonesia I: Meresmikan Bahasa Persatuan"
560:
489:) in Yogyakarta in November 1946, in addition to the magazines
799:
Ardanareswari, Indira (25 June 2019). Ahsan, Ivan Aulia (ed.).
731:
Setiawanto, Budi (17 August 2008). Radja, Aditia Maruli (ed.).
306:
noble family, and his father was a mid-ranking official in the
676:(in Indonesian). Archipel Printers & Editors. p. 126.
871:"Sambut HUT Ke 73, Management Bernas Ziarah ke Makam Pendiri"
1058:
Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia
1143:
Members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia), 1950
596:
on 13 June 1988. His grave is located in Yogyakarta.
931:
919:
907:
1138:
Members of Senate of the United States of Indonesia
216:
196:
173:
168:
141:
121:
109:
99:
87:
68:
34:
516:, representing the Republic, in 1950, through the
471:, Sumanang co-founded the National Press Company (
260:. After Indonesia's independence, he founded the
543:After his time as minister, Soemanang served as
667:Ministry of Information of Indonesia (1954).
278:and later Minister of Economic Affairs under
8:
1148:Newspaper editors from the Dutch East Indies
1123:Indonesian collaborators with Imperial Japan
1013:Anderson, Benedict Richard O'Gorman (2006).
420:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
302:, on 1 May 1908. He was a descendant of the
266:newspaper, became the first chairman of the
258:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
522:Provisional People's Representative Council
422:, Soemanang worked in the Japanese-founded
160:16 February 1950 – 16 August 1950
31:
865:
863:
697:"S dari Ensiklopedi Pers Indonesia (EPI)"
321:, specializing in socioeconomic affairs.
895:
825:
514:Senate of the United States of Indonesia
748:
746:
733:"Perjuangan di Balik Keberadaan ANTARA"
726:
724:
722:
605:
551:for some time, representing Indonesia,
469:proclamation of Indonesian independence
137:16 August 1950 – 13 March 1954
662:
660:
658:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
1128:Indonesian National Party politicians
967:
955:
943:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
510:Central Indonesian National Committee
497:, and the Javanese-language pamphlet
272:Central Indonesian National Committee
7:
1073:: Sekretariat DPR-GR. Archived from
739:from the original on 22 August 2008.
27:Indonesian politician and journalist
1113:20th-century Indonesian journalists
633:"Soemanang Soerjowinoto, Raden Mas"
83:4 April 1952 – 3 June 1953
847:Indonesian Journalists Association
780:from the original on 23 March 2023
701:Indonesian Journalists Association
477:Indonesian Journalists Association
268:Indonesian Journalists Association
143:United States of Indonesia Senator
25:
1118:Government ministers of Indonesia
877:(in Indonesian). 14 November 2019
776:(in Indonesian). 5 January 2015.
250:and he was a chief editor of the
47:
839:"Sekilas Sejarah Pers Nasional"
639:(in Indonesian). Archived from
473:Badan Usaha Penerbitan Nasional
125:People's Representative Council
504:Soemanang had also joined the
1:
1055:Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970).
443:showing the Japanese Emperor
54:
1133:Indonesian newspaper editors
370:which derived its name from
274:, becoming a senator in the
71:Minister of Economic Affairs
988:International Monetary Fund
549:International Monetary Fund
284:International Monetary Fund
1174:
518:United States of Indonesia
276:United States of Indonesia
932:Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970
920:Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970
908:Tim Penyusun Sejarah 1970
735:(in Indonesian). Antara.
506:Indonesian National Party
226:
221:Indonesian National Party
164:
153:
130:
76:
64:
46:
981:"IMF Annual Report 1965"
583:in cooperation with the
290:Early life and education
1034:Feith, Herbert (2009).
532:back to the control of
1158:People from Yogyakarta
1040:. Equinox Publishing.
1019:. Equinox Publishing.
408:Soedarjo Tjokrosisworo
294:Soemanang was born in
233:Soemanang Soerjowinoto
41:Soemanang Soerjowinoto
637:jakarta-tourism.go.id
330:Dutch East Indies era
317:(Law High School) in
256:newspaper during the
148:Republic of Indonesia
116:Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo
308:Yogyakarta Sultanate
241:Sumanang Suryowinoto
958:, pp. 214–216.
898:, pp. 227–228.
455:to be published as
414:Japanese occupation
395:newspaper in 1940.
366:, they founded the
298:, then part of the
53:Official portrait,
1153:Pemandangan people
755:Focus on Indonesia
707:on 18 January 2018
545:president director
467:Shortly after the
368:Antara news agency
313:He studied at the
248:Antara news agency
1069:(in Indonesian).
1047:978-602-8397-15-5
1026:978-979-3780-14-6
845:(in Indonesian).
699:(in Indonesian).
534:Royal Dutch Shell
463:Post-independence
385:school replacing
315:Rechts-Hogeschool
300:Dutch East Indies
270:, and joined the
230:
229:
191:Dutch East Indies
16:(Redirected from
1165:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1079:
1068:
1051:
1030:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
985:
977:
971:
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953:
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941:
935:
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923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
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886:
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867:
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855:
853:
835:
829:
823:
817:
816:
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796:
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789:
787:
785:
766:
760:
759:
750:
741:
740:
728:
717:
716:
714:
712:
703:. Archived from
693:
678:
677:
675:
670:Kami Perkenalkan
664:
653:
652:
650:
648:
629:
491:Wanita Indonesia
475:). In 1946, the
447:obscured by the
438:
387:Amir Sjarifuddin
384:
376:Perguruan Rakyat
203:
183:
181:
169:Personal details
158:
135:
112:
102:
90:
81:
59:
56:
51:
32:
21:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1093:
1092:
1083:
1081:
1080:on 7 April 2023
1077:
1066:
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1033:
1027:
1012:
1009:
1004:
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993:
991:
983:
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978:
974:
966:
962:
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918:
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894:
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880:
878:
869:
868:
861:
851:
849:
837:
836:
832:
824:
820:
810:
808:
807:(in Indonesian)
798:
797:
793:
783:
781:
768:
767:
763:
752:
751:
744:
730:
729:
720:
710:
708:
695:
694:
681:
673:
666:
665:
656:
646:
644:
631:
630:
607:
602:
495:Revue Indonesia
465:
432:
416:
378:
332:
327:
292:
217:Political party
205:
201:
185:
179:
177:
159:
154:
145:
136:
131:
123:
110:
100:
88:
82:
77:
60:
57:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
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1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1052:
1046:
1031:
1025:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
972:
970:, p. 168.
960:
948:
936:
934:, p. 598.
924:
922:, p. 584.
912:
910:, p. 572.
900:
888:
859:
830:
828:, p. 289.
818:
791:
761:
742:
718:
679:
654:
604:
603:
601:
598:
526:Wilopo Cabinet
464:
461:
415:
412:
344:Tjahaja Timoer
331:
328:
326:
323:
291:
288:
228:
227:
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
204:(aged 80)
198:
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175:
171:
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166:
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161:
151:
150:
139:
138:
128:
127:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
103:
97:
96:
91:
89:Prime Minister
85:
84:
74:
73:
66:
65:
62:
61:
52:
44:
43:
40:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1170:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1076:
1072:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1028:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1006:
990:. p. 135
989:
982:
976:
973:
969:
964:
961:
957:
952:
949:
946:, p. 94.
945:
940:
937:
933:
928:
925:
921:
916:
913:
909:
904:
901:
897:
896:Anderson 2006
892:
889:
876:
872:
866:
864:
860:
848:
844:
840:
834:
831:
827:
826:Anderson 2006
822:
819:
806:
802:
795:
792:
779:
775:
771:
765:
762:
757:
756:
749:
747:
743:
738:
734:
727:
725:
723:
719:
706:
702:
698:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
680:
672:
671:
663:
661:
659:
655:
643:on 3 May 2022
642:
638:
634:
628:
626:
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622:
620:
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614:
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606:
599:
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595:
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588:
587:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
541:
539:
538:Mohammad Roem
535:
531:
530:North Sumatra
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
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460:
458:
454:
450:
449:Japanese flag
446:
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436:
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401:
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126:
122:Member of the
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108:
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98:
95:
92:
86:
80:
75:
72:
67:
63:
50:
45:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1082:. Retrieved
1075:the original
1062:
1057:
1036:
1015:
1007:Bibliography
992:. Retrieved
975:
963:
951:
939:
927:
915:
903:
891:
879:. Retrieved
874:
850:. Retrieved
842:
833:
821:
809:. Retrieved
804:
794:
782:. Retrieved
773:
764:
754:
709:. Retrieved
705:the original
669:
645:. Retrieved
641:the original
636:
591:
584:
580:
576:
542:
503:
498:
494:
490:
484:
480:
472:
466:
457:Pembangoenan
456:
452:
440:
423:
417:
404:Youth Pledge
397:
390:
371:
355:
349:
342:
338:
333:
314:
312:
293:
261:
251:
245:
240:
232:
231:
202:(1988-06-13)
200:13 June 1988
155:
132:
111:Succeeded by
78:
29:
1108:1988 deaths
1103:1908 births
1084:26 November
994:26 November
881:26 November
875:Batam Times
852:26 November
811:26 November
784:26 November
711:26 November
647:26 November
592:He died in
453:Pemandangan
441:Pemandangan
433: [
418:During the
392:Pemandangan
379: [
372:Perantaraan
360:Sanusi Pane
356:Perantaraan
347:newspaper.
253:Pemandangan
101:Preceded by
58: 1954
1097:Categories
968:Feith 2009
956:Feith 2009
944:Feith 2009
774:aktual.com
600:References
364:Adam Malik
304:Pakualaman
296:Yogyakarta
187:Yogyakarta
184:1 May 1908
180:1908-05-01
843:pwi.or.id
577:Sari Pers
425:Asia Raya
400:Surakarta
211:Indonesia
156:In office
146:from the
133:In office
79:In office
69:10th
37:Raden Mas
18:Soemanang
805:tirto.id
778:Archived
737:Archived
481:Nasional
445:Hirohito
354:, named
339:landraad
336:Semarang
263:Nasional
1071:Jakarta
594:Jakarta
589:group.
573:Tunisia
569:Morocco
553:Algeria
483:(today
319:Batavia
207:Jakarta
1065:]
1044:
1023:
499:Biwara
486:Bernas
430:PUTERA
325:Career
280:Wilopo
105:Wilopo
94:Wilopo
1078:(PDF)
1067:(PDF)
1061:[
984:(PDF)
674:(PDF)
586:Tempo
581:Zaman
565:Libya
557:Ghana
437:]
383:]
352:Bogor
1086:2019
1042:ISBN
1021:ISBN
996:2019
883:2019
854:2019
813:2019
786:2019
713:2019
649:2019
579:and
561:Laos
493:and
362:and
197:Died
174:Born
237:EYD
1099::
986:.
873:.
862:^
841:.
803:.
772:.
745:^
721:^
682:^
657:^
635:.
608:^
571:a
567:,
563:,
559:,
555:,
501:.
459:.
435:id
410:.
381:id
310:.
286:.
239::
209:,
189:,
55:c.
1088:.
1050:.
1029:.
998:.
885:.
856:.
815:.
788:.
715:.
651:.
235:(
182:)
178:(
20:)
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