168:
335:
Gard Granerød (26 March 2010). Abraham and
Melchizedek: Scribal Activity of Second Temple Times in Genesis 14 and Psalm 110. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 118-121. ISBN 978-3-11-022346-0.
204:, but later abandoned this idea; Bryce 2005: 406, n. 3 doubts this interpretation; Freu 2007a: 37-39 and Freu 2007b: 30-32 consider this a possible reference to Tudḫaliya I below.
30:(sometimes called Tudḫaliya I) is deduced from his early placement in a later offering list as a hypothetical pre-Empire king who might have reigned in the early 17th century BC.
152:
is based on one of the
Tudhaliyas. In modern academia, Tidal is considered to be a literary figure, not a historical figure. The discussion about Tidal relates to the
46:(sometimes considered identical with the preceding, as Tudḫaliya I/II or renumbered as Tudḫaliya I ), ruled at the start of the 14th century BC, father-in-law of
399:
156:
in the Bible; the exact geographical location of Tidal is disputed. 'Tidal, king of Goyim', may also be related to the island kingdoms in
Mediterranean Sea.
468:
355:
Breyer, Francis (2010), "Hethitologische
Bemerkungen zum Keilschrift "Zipfel" aus Qantir/Pi-Ramesse," Ägypten und Levante 20 (2010) 43-48.
322:
387:
38:(sometimes considered identical with the following, as Tudḫaliya I/II ), ruled in the mid-15th century BC, son of Kantuzzili.
74:(sometimes numbered as Tudḫaliya III ), in the mid-14th century BC, the son of Tudḫaliya III, he probably never reigned.
461:
181:
23:
or royals. It is not clear how many kings bore that name, and numbering schemes vary from source to source.
785:
454:
714:
477:
70:
83:
167:
126:
760:
93:
720:
63:
153:
141:
365:
Forlanini, Massimo (1993), Atti. del II Congresso
Internazionale di Hittitologia, Pavia.
382:
Zsolt, Simon (2009), "Die ANKARA-Silberschale und das Ende des hethitischen
Reiches,"
779:
755:
745:
708:
519:
415:
131:
54:
20:
750:
735:
725:
698:
692:
504:
422:
145:
78:
42:
200:
Forlanini 1993 conjectures that this king corresponds to the great-grandfather of
58:(sometimes renumbered as Tudḫaliya II ), in the early 14th century BC, the son of
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703:
686:
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201:
173:
103:
59:
47:
34:
730:
648:
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107:
82:(very rarely renumbered as Tudḫaliya III ), ruled around 1230 BC, the son of
628:
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576:
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601:
485:
514:
509:
591:
149:
137:
446:
450:
285:
Beckman 2000: 24; Bryce 2005: 154-155; Freu 2007b: 199-200.
673:
666:
621:
614:
553:
546:
494:
484:
92:possibly ruled around 1180 BC, perhaps the son of
370:Des origins à la fin de l’ancien royaume hittite
462:
8:
348:Beckman, Gary (2000), "Hittite Chronology,"
375:Freu, Jacques, and Michel Mazoyer (2007b),
368:Freu, Jacques, and Michel Mazoyer (2007a),
249:Bryce 2005: xv, 122-123; Freu 2007b: 18-32.
222:Bryce 2005: xv, 122-123; Freu 2007b: 18-32.
670:
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550:
491:
469:
455:
447:
404:
193:
7:
377:Les débuts du nouvel empire hittite
14:
166:
323:Peake's commentary on the Bible
622:c. mid-to-late 15th century BC
1:
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554:
495:
427:
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498:23rd–18th centuries BC
384:Zeitschrift für Assyriologie
360:The Kingdom of the Hittites
140:), who is mentioned in the
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434:
420:
407:
680:–12th centuries BC
560:–15th centuries BC
412:Last known title holder:
182:History of the Hittites
148:in attacking rebels in
19:is the name of several
431: 17th century BC
358:Bryce, Trevor (2005),
715:Tudḫaliya the Younger
352:119-120 (2000) 19–32.
71:Tudḫaliya the Younger
312:Simon 2009: 262-264.
303:Bryce 2005: xv, 295.
267:Bryce 2005: xv, 145.
144:14 as having joined
386:99 (2009) 247-269.
62:and predecessor of
400:Reign of Tudhaliya
773:
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134:, king of Nations
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736:Muwatalli II
726:Arnuwanda II
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699:Tudḫaliya II
693:Ḫattušili II
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146:Chedorlaomer
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121:In the Bible
99:
89:
79:Tudḫaliya IV
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69:
53:
43:Tudḫaliya II
41:
33:
27:
16:
15:
741:Muršili III
704:Arnuwanda I
687:Tudḫaliya I
678: 14th
667:New Kingdom
654:Muwatalli I
572:Ḫattušili I
558: 16th
547:Old Kingdom
231:Bryce 2005.
213:Bryce 2005.
202:Hattusili I
174:Asia portal
106:king(s) of
104:Neo-Hittite
90:Tudḫaliya V
60:Arnuwanda I
48:Arnuwanda I
35:Tudḫaliya I
731:Muršili II
649:Ḫuzziya II
644:Zidanta II
639:Ḫantili II
634:Taḫurwaili
533:PU-Sarruma
438:PU-Sarruma
108:Carchemish
629:Alluwamna
597:Ḫuzziya I
587:Zidanta I
582:Ḫantili I
577:Muršili I
567:Labarna I
526:Tudhaliya
362:, Oxford.
100:Tudḫaliya
28:Tudḫaliya
17:Tudḫaliya
780:Category
602:Telipinu
379:, Paris.
372:, Paris.
350:Akkadica
160:See also
515:Piyusti
510:Pithana
409:Unknown
592:Ammuna
520:Anitta
486:Hattic
416:Anitta
388:online
326:(1962)
150:Canaan
110:, fl.
505:Pamba
488:kings
188:Notes
138:Goyim
132:Tidal
125:Some
440:(?)
782::
675:c.
555:c.
496:c.
428:c.
112:c.
102:,
470:e
463:t
456:v
136:(
96:.
86:.
66:.
50:.
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