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to the south, the area surrounding the town is mountainous with kloofs, mountain springs, vlei areas, dams, conservation and heritage sites. It is internationally renowned as a "birder's paradise". Due to the high occurrence of high priority wetlands and the proximity to the sources of three rivers,
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The
Yzermyn project of Uthaka Energy (Pty) Ltd, a coal-mining company, was put on hold in 2021, after a coalition of civil society organisations objected to mining in one of South Africa's critical water source areas.
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farming are the primary industries. Proposed coal mining in the area has raised concerns due to the environmental sensitivity of the region.
591:. Remains of the Staffordshire and Dragoon encampments can be found on the slopes of the Ossewakop and Voortrekkerkop passes south of town.
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In 1904, the name of the town was changed again to
Wakkerstroom, meaning "awake stream" or "lively stream", which is an
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The settlement was laid out on the farm
Gryshoek by Dirk Cornelis (Swart Dirk) Uys (1814–1910), proclaimed in 1859 by
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steel. South Africa's first black member of the Christ
Community Church was baptized by Reverend D. Bryant in 1904.
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he shot on arrival, originally named the town
Uysenburg, but the name was changed by the Executive Council of the
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The courthouse, St. Mark's Church, and the old bridge over the river have been declared national monuments.
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was written while he lived on Hoog Street. The bridge dates to 1893, when it was built under the
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to
Marthinus-Wesselstroom, after the president's first names, and also known as Wesselstroom.
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868:"Court pours cold water on Mpumalanga coal mine operations in critical source area"
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615:. The blockhouses were built to guard the British supply lines from
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769:"South African Military History Society - Journal- A BOER FAMILY"
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Raper, Peter E; Moller, Lucie A; du
Plessis, Theodorus L (2014).
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804:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 250.
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745:Dictionary of Southern African Place Names
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1015:Gert Sibande District within South Africa
845:"Mining in biodiverse sanctuary approved"
503:Learn how and when to remove this message
79:Wakkerstroom (Mhlongamvula in Zulu/Swati)
49:Wakkerstroom (Mhlongamvula in Zulu/Swati)
23:Wakkerstroom (Mhlongamvula in Zulu/Swati)
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870:. dailymaverick.co.za. Daily Maverick
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178:87.68 km (33.85 sq mi)
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1303:Populated places established in 1859
577:58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot
441:adding citations to reliable sources
1308:1859 establishments in South Africa
930:Gert Sibande District Municipality
928:Municipalities and communities of
14:
698:Ensiklopedie van Suidelike Afrika
575:Wakkerstroom was occupied by the
16:Place in Mpumalanga, South Africa
843:Yende, Sizwe Sama (2016-10-30).
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603:, the British built twenty-one
428:needs additional citations for
385:) is the second oldest town in
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401:and 56 km south-east of
866:Yeld, John (25 March 2021).
747:. Jonathan Ball Publishers.
683:. New York: Jonathan Ball.
556:She: A History of Adventure
538:name for the river uThaka (
397:border, 27 km east of
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700:. London: Frederick Warne.
546:that flows near the town.
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726:"Main Place Wakkerstroom"
585:1st King's Dragoon Guards
94:
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587:in 1880–1881 during the
85:Show map of South Africa
801:Encyclopædia Britannica
613:Piet Retief, Mpumalanga
1016:
893:Wakkerstroom Home Page
820:www.wakkerstroom.co.za
561:South African Republic
525:South African Republic
199:78/km (200/sq mi)
55:Show map of Mpumalanga
1014:
773:samilitaryhistory.org
681:Op Pad in Suid-Afrika
393:. The town is on the
114:27.35972°S 30.13722°E
795:"Wakkerstroom"
437:improve this article
204:Racial makeup (2011)
196: • Density
534:translation of the
517:President Pretorius
119:-27.35972; 30.13722
110: /
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317: • Other
257: • Other
188: • Total
175: • Total
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395:KwaZulu-Natal
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211:Black African
209: •
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95:Coordinates:
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1272:Greylingstad
1249:Wakkerstroom
1248:
1067:Hartebeeskop
943:
872:. Retrieved
861:
849:. Retrieved
823:. Retrieved
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776:. Retrieved
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435:Please help
430:verification
427:
391:South Africa
383:Awake Stream
382:
379:Wakkerstroom
378:
377:
160:Municipality
154:Gert Sibande
134:South Africa
1140:Piet Retief
1125:Driefontein
1120:Dirkiesdorp
954:Govan Mbeki
730:Census 2011
638:Environment
605:blockhouses
599:During the
493:August 2023
343:Postal code
117: /
1292:Categories
1259:Dipaleseng
1234:Daggakraal
1229:Amersfoort
1211:Standerton
1150:Msukaligwa
1092:Steynsdorp
1062:Eerstehoek
1037:Bettysgoed
972:Embalenhle
934:Mpumalanga
851:3 November
705:References
463:newspapers
403:Amersfoort
389:province,
387:Mpumalanga
308:S. Ndebele
183:Population
144:Mpumalanga
105:30°08′14″E
102:27°21′35″S
1277:Grootvlei
1244:Volksrust
1206:Morgenzon
1188:Warburton
1183:Sheepmoor
1115:Amsterdam
1097:Tjakastad
1087:Mooiplaas
1082:Moddergat
1057:Dundonald
1052:Diepgezet
1002:Trichardt
825:2 January
816:"History"
778:2 January
642:With the
609:Volksrust
553:'s novel
532:Afrikaans
399:Volksrust
368:Area code
326:Time zone
297:Afrikaans
1239:Perdekop
1135:KwaNgema
1047:Diepdale
1042:Carolina
1032:Badplaas
874:26 March
847:. News24
696:(1967).
679:(1995).
607:between
345:(street)
248:Coloured
150:District
140:Province
1267:Balfour
1178:Lothair
1158:Breyten
1107:Mkhondo
1072:Lochiel
997:Secunda
987:Leandra
982:Kinross
977:Evander
671:Sources
661:Pongola
657:Buffalo
623:Economy
540:English
477:scholar
409:History
286:English
130:Country
1173:Ermelo
1130:Iswepe
1077:Manaar
992:Leslie
962:Bethal
945:Ermelo
751:
687:
653:Tugela
632:cattle
617:Durban
583:, and
579:, the
565:German
544:awake)
479:
472:
465:
458:
450:
356:PO box
268:(2011)
233:Indian
1198:Lekwa
1168:Davel
655:(via
628:Sheep
563:from
521:eland
484:JSTOR
470:books
331:UTC+2
279:86.2%
237:Asian
226:10.2%
222:White
215:87.8%
191:6,852
876:2021
853:2016
827:2016
780:2016
749:ISBN
685:ISBN
649:Vaal
647:the
630:and
536:Zulu
456:news
361:2480
349:2480
335:SAST
320:4.2%
312:1.6%
301:3.7%
290:4.2%
275:Zulu
260:0.4%
252:0.3%
241:1.3%
170:Area
439:by
372:017
1294::
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835:^
818:.
798:.
771:.
728:.
713:^
651:,
619:.
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405:.
921:e
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732:.
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500:(
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491:(
481:·
474:·
467:·
460:·
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381:(
337:)
333:(
235:/
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